CN208412791U - Petroleum storage device - Google Patents
Petroleum storage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208412791U CN208412791U CN201820818528.3U CN201820818528U CN208412791U CN 208412791 U CN208412791 U CN 208412791U CN 201820818528 U CN201820818528 U CN 201820818528U CN 208412791 U CN208412791 U CN 208412791U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- petroleum
- locker room
- liquid
- cavity
- pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of petroleum storage devices, comprising: liquid locker room is in cavity structure, and the liquid locker room includes outer diaphragm, and the outer diaphragm is equipped with fluid pipeline, and the fluid pipeline is connected to the cavity of the liquid locker room；And petroleum locker room, it is set in the cavity of the liquid locker room, the petroleum locker room includes flexible diaphragm, and the flexible diaphragm is equipped with petroleum pipeline, and the petroleum pipeline is connected to the inner cavity of petroleum locker room, and is extended to outside the liquid locker room；Wherein, in a state of use, the liquid locker room is filled with liquid in the cavity of the liquid locker room as underground.The petroleum storage device of the utility model, improves the leakproofness of storage space.Improve the anti-seismic performance of structure.Form a controllable petroleum storage environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil stockpile field, in particular to a kind of petroleum storage device is mainly used for the stone of islands and reefs
Oil measure is deposited.
Background technique
South China Sea islands and reefs construction in 2017 moves forward steadily, and makes the technological means such as island by hydraulic reclamation, China possesses at the South Sea
Islands and reefs land area is more than 14 square kilometres.Development on island has also obtained the attention of country, and solving the islands and reefs energy needs
Ask problem extremely urgent, the important energy source that petroleum is used as can solve energy problem for islands and reefs.
The storage of oil product need to meet condition include anti-metamorphic, it is decreasing loss consumption, safe and out of sight etc., it should also be taken into account that trapped fuel, going out
Oil operates conveniently.One kind, which is oil tank oil storage, to be specifically included that for the mode of petroleum storage at present, can be divided into according to oil storage tank material
Metal oil storage tank and nonmetallic oil storage tank, common is metal oil storage tank, but because metal oil storage tank is also easy to produce corrosion, therefore certain
Ruthless area is not applicable, and nonmetallic oil storage tank includes native oil tank, brick oil tank, reinforced concrete oil tank, but encounters ground not
It easily cracks when uniform settlement, and leakage problems are not solved preferably yet.Two classes are marine oil storages, but are mainly used for stone
Oily transfer.Three classes are underground water seal pit hole oil storages, are sealed up for safekeeping using the incompatible property of grease to petroleum, but petroleum belongs to
Volatile substances, pit hole can not provide sealing space, and oil loss is larger；Four classes are underground rock salt oil storages, basic principle with
Underground water seal pit hole oil storage is similar, therefore there is also same deficiency, and more demanding to geological conditions.
Petroleum on islands and reefs stores other than it need to meet above-mentioned condition, it is also necessary to consider the particular surroundings of islands and reefs, such as islands and reefs
Area is smaller, should save land area occupancy using underground storage mode as far as possible；Island environment is big to metal protection；Island material
Expect scarcity of resources etc..
It is limited to the geographical environment and natural conditions of islands and reefs, existing oil storage mode faces higher cost and applied in islands and reefs
The problems such as work is difficult, as metal oil drum in marine environment by corrosion impact, service life is shorter；The islands and reefs made on islands and reefs are mixed
The solidifying big permeability of soil pores density is high, is unfavorable for making armored concrete oil storage tank；The oil storages side such as underground water seal and underground rock salt
Formula needs to meet specific underground hydrological and soil property, and often islands and reefs geology institute is ungratified, system that therefore it is limited in use.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to the general background of the utility model, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art existing
Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of petroleum storage devices, to overcome in islands and reefs storage petroleum oil storage dress
The disadvantage for setting that perishable, oil product Conservation environment is uncontrollable, anti seismic efficiency is poor etc..
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of petroleum storage device, comprising: liquid locker room, in sky
Cavity configuration, the liquid locker room include outer diaphragm, and the outer diaphragm is equipped with fluid pipeline, the fluid pipeline and the liquid
The cavity of body locker room is connected to；And petroleum locker room, it is set in the cavity of the liquid locker room, the petroleum locker room
Including flexible diaphragm, the flexible diaphragm is equipped with petroleum pipeline, and the petroleum pipeline is connected to the inner cavity of petroleum locker room, and
Extend to outside the liquid locker room；Wherein, in a state of use, the liquid locker room is as underground, the liquid storage
Liquid is filled in the cavity of room.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the petroleum pipeline is sheathed in the fluid pipeline.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the liquid filled in the liquid locker room is water.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the petroleum storage device of the utility model, belongs to flexible structure, compared to traditional armored concrete oil storage tank
With the rigid structures such as metal oil storage tank, when recurring structure lower part uneven settlement of foundation, oiliness structure can be with ground
Deformation improves the leakproofness of storage space without generating cracking phenomena.And when earthquake load reaches structure by the soil body,
Outside liquid in storage room can play the buffer function for absorbing seismic wave, improve the anti-seismic performance of structure.And membrane configuration
It can facilitate and transport after being made from inland to islands and reefs.Diaphragm material is compared to metal oil storage tank, the work with the corrosion of anti-maritime environment
With, also avoid production islands and reefs concrete brought by difficulty.
(2) in the utility model store petroleum storage room surrounded by flexible diaphragm, chamber interior volume can with amount of storage into
Row variation avoids petroleum and contacts with air and cause petroleum rotten, while can pass through the outside liquid in control storage room
Temperature, reach temperature control action, form a controllable petroleum storage environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of petroleum storage device according to the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical
Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
As shown in Figure 1, according to a kind of petroleum storage device of specific embodiment of the present invention, including liquid locker room
I and petroleum locker room II.Liquid locker room is in cavity structure, and liquid locker room includes outer diaphragm 1, and outer diaphragm 1 is encircled into liquid
The cavity of locker room.Outer diaphragm 1 is equipped with fluid pipeline 2, and fluid pipeline 2 is connected to the cavity of liquid locker room.Liquid storage
Petroleum locker room is equipped in the cavity of room, petroleum locker room is surrounded by flexible diaphragm 3, and the inner cavity of petroleum locker room is for holding
It receives and stores petroleum.Flexible diaphragm 3 is equipped with petroleum pipeline 4, and petroleum pipeline 4 is connected to the inner cavity of petroleum locker room, and to described
Extend outside liquid locker room.Preferably, petroleum pipeline 4 is sheathed in the fluid pipeline 2, is arranged with this configuration, so that whole
Body structure is more compact.
The utility model petroleum storage device use process is as follows: when in use, by petroleum storage device as underground,
That is liquid locker room I is filled with liquid in the cavity of liquid locker room I as underground, it is preferable that the liquid of filling is water.Outside
The liquid and the external soil body that diaphragm 1 is used to completely cut off in liquid locker room, the outside seepage flow of liquid is prevented, is passed through in liquid storage room I
It is filled with liquid, increases room pressure with the balanced stock room surrounding soil body to the pressure of storage room.Flexible diaphragm 3 is for completely cutting off liquid
The petroleum in liquid and petroleum locker room II in locker room, petroleum locker room II made of flexible diaphragm 3 is surrounded can be with stone
Oily amount of storage and change, when petroleum amount of storage increases, II volume of petroleum locker room increases, to keep pressure balance and external soil
Body is stablized, and the liquid in liquid storage room I is accordingly discharged, conversely, being increased indoor by increasing the liquid in liquid storage room I
Pressure, squeezes petroleum storage room II, then can reach the purpose for taking oil.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These
Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be limited to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out
It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the utility model
And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different examples of the utility model
Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shapes
Formula is limited.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of petroleum storage device characterized by comprising
Liquid locker room is in cavity structure, and the liquid locker room includes outer diaphragm, and the outer diaphragm is equipped with fluid pipeline,
The fluid pipeline is connected to the cavity of the liquid locker room；And
Petroleum locker room is set in the cavity of the liquid locker room, and the petroleum locker room includes flexible diaphragm, described soft
Property diaphragm be equipped with petroleum pipeline, the petroleum pipeline is connected to the inner cavity of petroleum locker room, and to outside the liquid locker room
Extend；
Wherein, in a state of use, the liquid locker room is filled with liquid in the cavity of the liquid locker room as underground
Body.
2. petroleum storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the petroleum pipeline is sheathed on the liquid line
In road.
3. petroleum storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid of filling is in the liquid locker room
Water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820818528.3U CN208412791U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Petroleum storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820818528.3U CN208412791U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Petroleum storage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208412791U true CN208412791U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65113606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820818528.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208412791U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Petroleum storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208412791U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108750430A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | Oil storage device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820818528.3U patent/CN208412791U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108750430A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 广西大学 | Oil storage device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 Termination date: 20200530 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |