CN208410001U - A kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing, it includes dicing device (50), spin-drying device (51) and blanching machine (52), dicing device (50) includes pedestal (1), bracket (2) and component of dicing, pedestal is provided with feed opening on (1), bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on vertically on pedestal (1), component of dicing erects including one group and cuts portion (3), a pair of of backgauge inclined plate (7), crosscutting portion and pressure head cylinder (5), perpendicular cut portion (3) include dice plate (13) and a pair of of arc support rod (6), dice plate (13) top be recess, dice plate (13) bottom be convex, it dices and is provided with multiple groups sweet potato through hole (14) on plate (13), sweet potato through hole (14) is trapezoidal；Advantage is: dicing device is diced rapidly, and sweet potato fourth integrity degree is high, and dried with drying device effect is good, and blanking is convenient, and energy consumption is lower.

Description

A kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing

Technical field

The utility model relates to sweet potato processing equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing.

Background technique

Currently, existing sweet potato dicing device is in the presence of dicing, step is more, and inefficiency, integrity degree is poor, and power consumption is high Defect, increases the production cost of factory, and most of sweet potato spin-drying device needs artificial feeding, such sweet potato after the completion of drying Fourth is easy to appear broken situation, time-consuming and laborious.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing aiming at above-mentioned deficiency.

It includes dicing device, spin-drying device and blanching machine to the utility model,

Dicing device includes first base, bracket and component of dicing,

Feed opening is provided in first base, bracket is fixedly mounted in first base vertically,

Component of dicing includes one group and erects portion of cutting, a pair of of backgauge inclined plate, crosscutting portion and pressure head cylinder,

The perpendicular portion of cutting includes dice plate and a pair of of arc support rod, and the top for plate of dicing is recess, and the bottom for plate of dicing is Convex, is provided with multiple groups sweet potato through hole on plate of dicing, sweet potato through hole be it is trapezoidal, a pair of of arc support rod is fixedly mounted respectively In the two sides for dicing plate, one group of perpendicular portion of cutting is arranged successively vertically, and adjacent two perpendicular to cut and form revolving knife between portion by region,

The sweet potato through hole aperture of one group of perpendicular plate of dicing for cutting portion is incremented by successively from top to bottom,

Pressure head cylinder passes through a pair of of support base and is removably mounted on bracket vertically, and the piston rod of pressure head cylinder is equipped with Pressure head, the working face of pressure head are in and erect the convex for cutting the matching of portion's top depression shape,

One end of a pair of of backgauge inclined plate is fixedly mounted on bracket, and is located to erect and be cut between portion and pressure head, and a pair of of backgauge is oblique Material storage area is formed between plate,

Crosscutting portion includes oscillating cylinder and one group of arc revolving knife, and oscillating cylinder is removably mounted on bracket, is swung Cylinder power output shaft is equipped with swing arm, and one end of one group of arc revolving knife, which is alternatively arranged, to be mounted in swing arm, and fixed link is fixed It is mounted on the other end of one group of arc revolving knife,

Spin-drying device includes second base, water receiving case, rotates drying component and blanking component,

Support plate is equipped in second base vertically, water tank bottom is connect equipped with water outlet, connects and be equipped with circle at water tank bottom center Cylindrical groove, water receiving case are located at the top of cylinder shape groove for opening, and the bottom of cylinder shape groove is equipped with blanking cone bucket, feed cone The bottom surface of bucket is equipped with discharge port, and water receiving case is fixedly mounted at the top of second base,

Rotation drying component includes hollow shaft, motor, spilling water cage and rotating part,

Spilling water cage is truncated cone-shaped, and spilling water cage top portion is opening, and the opening of spilling water cage is equipped with blanking funnel, the bottom of spilling water cage Portion is equipped with water fender, and annular is uniformly provided with multiple groups gap on the outer wall of spilling water cage, and annular is laid with one on spilling water cage inner wall Group floor, forms catchment area between the outer wall of spilling water cage and the inner wall of water receiving case,

Rotating part is hollow round table shape, and taper spreading plate is fixed at the top of rotating part, and annular is uniformly distributed on rotating part inner wall Equipped with one group of support rod, spilling water cage is fixedly connected with rotating part by one group of floor, the inner wall of spilling water cage and the outer wall of rotating part Between form material drying zone, spilling water cage and rotating part be respectively positioned in water receiving case,

Annular is uniformly provided with one group of connecting rod mounting groove in the middle part of hollow shaft, and annular is laid with one group of first pin shaft in hollow shaft Interconnecting piece, one group of first pin shaft connecting portion above one group of connecting rod mounting groove,

One end of hollow shaft passes vertically through blanking cone bucket and is located in water receiving case, and the taper spreading plate of rotating part is fixedly mounted on On one end of hollow shaft, rotating part is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of hollow shaft by one group of support rod, and hollow shaft passes through bearing block It is movably arranged in support plate with bearing, and hollow shaft rotation is driven by motor and belt drive unit,

Blanking component includes one group of arc striker plate, one group of link mechanism, blanking mandrel and cylinder,

Blanking mandrel is located in hollow shaft, and one end of blanking mandrel is movably arranged on the work of cylinder by bearing and bearing block On stopper rod,

One end of one group of second pin shaft interconnecting piece is each passed through one group of connecting rod mounting groove and is fixedly mounted on blanking mandrel,

Link mechanism includes A connecting rod and B connecting rod, and one end of A connecting rod is movably connected by pin shaft and the second pin shaft interconnecting piece,

One end of B connecting rod is movably connected by pin shaft and the first pin shaft interconnecting piece, and the other end of B connecting rod passes through pin shaft activity It is mounted on A connecting rod, the bottom of arc striker plate is equipped with a pair of of third pin shaft interconnecting piece, and arc striker plate passes through a pair of of third pin Axis connection portion and bolt are fixedly connected with the A connecting rod other end, and one group of arc striker plate annular is distributed in material drying zone bottom, Feed opening in first base is connected by delivery pipe with the feed inlet of blanching machine, discharge port and the blanking funnel phase of blanching machine Connection.

Angle between the vertical section side of sweet potato through hole and plumb line is α, and α is 0.5-1.5 °.

The feed opening of first base is equipped with blanking funnel.

The plate of dicing of one Zu Shuqiebu top layer is dicing knife, and it is edge of a knife shape that dicing knife, which includes shell, one group of upper surface, Lateral dicing knife and one group of upper surface are the vertical dicing knife of edge of a knife shape, and one group of upper surface is the lateral dicing knife and one of edge of a knife shape Group upper surface is mounted in shell for the vertical dicing knife of edge of a knife shape, and lateral dicing knife and cross-shaped point of vertical dicing knife Cloth.

Belt drive unit includes a pair of of belt pulley and transmission belt, wherein a biggish belt pulley be fixedly mounted on it is hollow On axis, wherein a lesser belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of motor, transmission is cased on a pair of of belt pulley Band.

The utility model advantage is: dicing device is diced rapidly, and sweet potato fourth integrity degree is high, and dried with drying device effect is good, Blanking is convenient, and energy consumption is lower.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model dicing device structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that the perpendicular of the utility model dicing device cuts portion's structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is crosscutting portion's structural schematic diagram of the utility model dicing device.

Fig. 4 is the utility model sweet potato through hole vertical section structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model spin-drying device schematic cross-sectional view.

Fig. 6 is the utility model spin-drying device hollow shaft structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is the arc blanking plate and linkage arrangement schematic diagram of the utility model spin-drying device.

Fig. 8 is the utility model spin-drying device locally hiding structure structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 9 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model dicing device, spin-drying device and blanching device.

Specific embodiment

As shown in the picture, the utility model it include dicing device 50, spin-drying device 51 and blanching machine 52,

Dicing device 50 includes first base 1, bracket 2 and component of dicing,

Feed opening is provided in first base 1, bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on vertically in first base 1,

Component of dicing includes one group and erects portion 3 of cutting, a pair of of backgauge inclined plate 7, crosscutting portion and pressure head cylinder 5,

Perpendicular portion 3 of cutting includes dice plate 13 and a pair of of arc support rod 6, and the top for plate 13 of dicing is recess, plate 13 of dicing Bottom be convex, multiple groups sweet potato through hole 14 is provided on plate 13 of dicing, sweet potato through hole 14 is trapezoidal, a pair of of curved support Bar 6 is respectively and fixedly installed to dice the two sides of plate 13, and one group perpendicular to cut portion 3 and be arranged successively vertically, and adjacent two perpendicular to cut between portion 3 It forms revolving knife and passes through region,

14 aperture of sweet potato through hole of one group of perpendicular plate 13 of dicing for cutting portion 3 is incremented by successively from top to bottom,

Pressure head cylinder 5 passes through a pair of of support base and is removably mounted on bracket 2 vertically, on the piston rod of pressure head cylinder 5 Equipped with pressure head 11, the working face of pressure head 11 is in and erects the convex for cutting the matching of 3 top depression shape of portion,

One end of a pair of of backgauge inclined plate 7 is fixedly mounted on bracket 2, and is located to erect and be cut between portion 3 and pressure head 11, a pair of gear Expect to form material storage area between inclined plate 7,

Crosscutting portion includes oscillating cylinder 12 and one group of arc revolving knife 8, and oscillating cylinder 12 is removably mounted to bracket 2 On, 12 power output shaft of oscillating cylinder is equipped with swing arm 9, and one end of one group of arc revolving knife 8, which is alternatively arranged, is mounted on swing arm 9 On, fixed link 10 is fixedly mounted on the other end of one group of arc revolving knife 8,

Spin-drying device 51 includes second base 101, water receiving case 102, rotates drying component and blanking component,

Support plate 106 is equipped in second base 101 vertically, 102 bottom of water receiving case is equipped with water outlet, 102 bottom of water receiving case Cylinder shape groove 107 is equipped at center, water receiving case 102 is located at the top of cylinder shape groove 107 for opening, cylinder shape groove 107 Bottom be equipped with blanking cone bucket 108, the bottom surface of blanking cone bucket 108 is equipped with discharge port, and water receiving case 102 is fixedly mounted on second base 101 tops,

Rotation drying component includes hollow shaft 104, motor 105, spilling water cage 103 and rotating part 118,

Spilling water cage 103 is truncated cone-shaped, is opening at the top of spilling water cage 103, and the opening of spilling water cage 103 is equipped with blanking funnel 111, the bottom of spilling water cage 103 is equipped with water fender 112, and annular is uniformly provided with multiple groups gap, spilling water on the outer wall of spilling water cage 103 Annular is laid with one group of floor 119 on 103 inner wall of cage, and collection is formed between the outer wall of spilling water cage 103 and the inner wall of water receiving case 102 Water area,

Rotating part 118 is hollow round table shape, is fixed with taper spreading plate 109 at the top of rotating part 118, in rotating part 118 Annular is laid with one group of support rod 110, spilling water cage 103 and rotating part 118 and is fixedly connected by one group of floor 119 on wall, overflows Material drying zone is formed between the inner wall of water cage 103 and the outer wall of rotating part 118, spilling water cage 103 and rotating part 118 are respectively positioned on In water receiving case 102,

104 middle part annular of hollow shaft is uniformly provided with one group of connecting rod mounting groove 120, and annular is laid with one in hollow shaft 104 The first pin shaft interconnecting piece 121 of group, one group of first pin shaft interconnecting piece 121 are located at one group of connecting rod mounting groove, 120 top,

One end of hollow shaft 104 passes vertically through blanking cone bucket 108 and is located in water receiving case 102, the taper spreading of rotating part 118 Plate 109 is fixedly mounted on one end of hollow shaft 104, and rotating part 118 is fixedly mounted on hollow shaft by one group of support rod 110 On 104 outer wall, hollow shaft 104 is movably arranged in support plate 106 by bearing block and bearing, and passes through 105 He of motor Belt drive unit drives hollow shaft 104 to rotate,

Blanking component includes one group of arc striker plate, 113, one groups of link mechanisms, blanking mandrel 116 and cylinder 117,

Blanking mandrel 116 is located in hollow shaft 104, and one end of blanking mandrel 116 is installed by bearing and bearing block activity On the piston rod of cylinder 117,

One end of one group of second pin shaft interconnecting piece 122 is each passed through one group of connecting rod mounting groove 120 and is fixedly mounted on blanking core On axis 116,

Link mechanism includes A connecting rod 114 and B connecting rod 115, and one end of A connecting rod 114 passes through pin shaft and the second pin shaft interconnecting piece 122 are movably connected,

One end of B connecting rod 115 is movably connected by pin shaft with the first pin shaft interconnecting piece 121, and the other end of B connecting rod 115 is logical It crosses pin shaft to be movably arranged on A connecting rod 114, the bottom of arc striker plate 113 is equipped with a pair of of third pin shaft interconnecting piece 123, arc Striker plate 113 is fixedly connected by a pair of of third pin shaft interconnecting piece 123 and bolt with 114 other end of A connecting rod, one group of arc backgauge 113 annular of plate is distributed in material drying zone bottom, and the feed opening in first base 1 passes through the charging of delivery pipe and blanching machine 52 Mouth is connected, and the discharge port of blanching machine 52 is connected with blanking funnel 111.

Angle between the vertical section side of sweet potato through hole 14 and plumb line is α, and α is 0.5-1.5 °.

The feed opening of first base 1 is equipped with blanking funnel.

The plate 13 of dicing of one Zu Shuqiebu, 3 top layer is dicing knife, and it is edge of a knife shape that dicing knife, which includes shell, one group of upper surface, Lateral dicing knife and one group of upper surface be edge of a knife shape vertical dicing knife, one group of upper surface be edge of a knife shape lateral dicing knife and One group of upper surface is mounted in shell for the vertical dicing knife of edge of a knife shape, and lateral dicing knife and cross-shaped point of vertical dicing knife Cloth.

Belt drive unit includes a pair of of belt pulley and transmission belt, wherein a biggish belt pulley be fixedly mounted on it is hollow On axis 104, wherein a lesser belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of motor, biography is cased on a pair of of belt pulley Dynamic band.

Working method: cleaned sweet potato is sent into the material formed between a pair of of backgauge inclined plate 7 by conveyer one by one and deposits It puts in region, in the perpendicular top for cutting portion 3, since the top of a pair of of backgauge inclined plate 7 and plate 13 of dicing is recess, so not It will appear the case where sweet potato dislocation is fallen, pressure head cylinder 5 slowly pushes the sweet potato that need to be diced with dynamic head 11, and sweet potato is in pressure Sweet potato stripe is divided by the perpendicular plate 13 of dicing for cutting portion 3 under effect, since the aperture of one group of perpendicular sweet potato through hole 14 for cutting portion 3 is by upper Incremented by successively under, such sweet potato stripe can hang over the perpendicular of top and cut in portion 3, facilitate crosscutting, while also facilitate blanking, longitudinal sectional complete Pass through in region under the drive of oscillating cylinder 12 in revolving knife 8 at rear arc revolving knife 8 and swing back and forth, sweet potato stripe is cut into Sweet potato fourth, sweet potato fourth are discharged in blanching machine 52 by feed opening and carry out blanching,

Cylinder 117, which pushes up blanking mandrel 116, makes one group of link mechanism that one group of arc striker plate 113 be driven to be close to respectively The bottom of material drying zone is closed in the bottom of material drying zone, and the dried sweet potato of blanching is poured by blanking funnel 111 In material drying zone, hollow shaft 104 rotates under the drive of motor 105, and hollow shaft 104 drives spilling water cage 103 and rotation The moisture of 118 synchronous rotary of portion, sweet potato fourth is discharged in catchment area by the gap of spilling water cage 103, and by water receiving case 102 Water outlet discharge, water fender 112 plays the role of preventing water from entering blanking cone bucket 108, and hollow shaft 104 passes through one group of second pin Axis connection portion 122 drives blanking mandrel 116 to rotate, and one group of arc striker plate 113 and one group of link mechanism is made to follow spilling water cage 103 With 118 synchronous rotary of rotating part, motor 105 is out of service after the completion of drying, drive 116 return of blanking mandrel of cylinder 117, and one Group arc striker plate 113 and material drying zone disengage, and the sweet potato fourth in material drying zone is fallen into blanking cone bucket 108, lead to Cross the discharge port discharge of blanking cone bucket 108.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing, it is characterised in that it includes dicing device (50), spin-drying device (51) and blanching Machine (52),

Dicing device (50) includes first base (1), bracket (2) and component of dicing,

Feed opening is provided in first base (1), bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on vertically on first base (1),

Component of dicing includes one group and erects portion (3) of cutting, a pair of of backgauge inclined plate (7), crosscutting portion and pressure head cylinder (5),

Perpendicular cut portion (3) include dice plate (13) and a pair of of arc support rod (6), and the top of plate of dicing (13) is recess, is diced The bottom of plate (13) is convex, is provided with multiple groups sweet potato through hole (14) on plate of dicing (13), sweet potato through hole (14) be it is trapezoidal, A pair of of arc support rod (6) is respectively and fixedly installed to dice the two sides of plate (13), and one group perpendicular to cut portion (3) and be arranged successively vertically, phase Adjacent two are perpendicular to be cut and forms revolving knife between portion (3) by region,

Sweet potato through hole (14) aperture of one group of perpendicular plate of dicing (13) for cutting portion (3) is incremented by successively from top to bottom,

Pressure head cylinder (5) passes through a pair of of support base and is removably mounted on bracket (2) vertically, the piston rod of pressure head cylinder (5) It being equipped with pressure head (11), the working face of pressure head (11) is in and erects the convex for cutting the matching of portion (3) top depression shape,

One end of a pair of of backgauge inclined plate (7) is fixedly mounted on bracket (2), and is located to erect and be cut between portion (3) and pressure head (11), and one To between backgauge inclined plate (7) formed material storage area,

Crosscutting portion includes oscillating cylinder (12) and one group of arc revolving knife (8), and oscillating cylinder (12) is removably mounted to bracket (2) on, oscillating cylinder (12) power output shaft is equipped with swing arm (9), and one end of one group of arc revolving knife (8) is alternatively arranged installation On swing arm (9), fixed link (10) is fixedly mounted on the other end of one group of arc revolving knife (8),

Spin-drying device (51) includes second base (101), water receiving case (102), rotates drying component and blanking component,

Support plate (106) are equipped with vertically in second base (101), water receiving case (102) bottom is equipped with water outlet, water receiving case (102) Bottom center is equipped with cylinder shape groove (107), and water receiving case (102) is located at the top of cylinder shape groove (107) for opening, cylinder The bottom of connected in star (107) is equipped with blanking cone bucket (108), and the bottom surface of blanking cone bucket (108) is equipped with discharge port, water receiving case (102) It is fixedly mounted at the top of second base (101),

Rotation drying component includes hollow shaft (104), motor (105), spilling water cage (103) and rotating part (118),

Spilling water cage (103) is truncated cone-shaped, is opening at the top of spilling water cage (103), and the opening of spilling water cage (103) is equipped with blanking funnel (111), the bottom of spilling water cage (103) is equipped with water fender (112), and annular is uniformly provided with multiple groups and overflows on the outer wall of spilling water cage (103) The mouth of a river, annular is laid with one group of floor (119), the outer wall and water receiving case of spilling water cage (103) on spilling water cage (103) inner wall (102) catchment area is formed between inner wall,

Rotating part (118) is hollow round table shape, is fixed with taper spreading plate (109), rotating part at the top of rotating part (118) (118) annular is laid with one group of support rod (110) on inner wall, and spilling water cage (103) and rotating part (118) pass through one group of floor (119) it is fixedly connected, forms material drying zone, spilling water cage between the inner wall of spilling water cage (103) and the outer wall of rotating part (118) (103) it is respectively positioned in water receiving case (102) with rotating part (118),

Annular is uniformly provided with one group of connecting rod mounting groove (120) in the middle part of hollow shaft (104), and annular is laid in hollow shaft (104) One group of first pin shaft interconnecting piece (121), one group of first pin shaft interconnecting piece (121) are located above one group of connecting rod mounting groove (120),

One end of hollow shaft (104) passes vertically through blanking cone bucket (108) and is located in water receiving case (102), the taper of rotating part (118) Spreading plate (109) is fixedly mounted on one end of hollow shaft (104), and rotating part (118) passes through the fixed peace of one group of support rod (110) On the outer wall of hollow shaft (104), hollow shaft (104) is movably arranged on support plate (106) by bearing block and bearing, and Hollow shaft (104) rotation is driven by motor (105) and belt drive unit,

Blanking component includes one group of arc striker plate (113), one group of link mechanism, blanking mandrel (116) and cylinder (117),

Blanking mandrel (116) is located in hollow shaft (104), and one end of blanking mandrel (116) is pacified by bearing and bearing block activity On the piston rod of cylinder (117),

One end of one group of second pin shaft interconnecting piece (122) is each passed through one group of connecting rod mounting groove (120) and is fixedly mounted on blanking core On axis (116),

Link mechanism includes A connecting rod (114) and B connecting rod (115), and one end of A connecting rod (114) is connect by pin shaft with the second pin shaft Portion (122) is movably connected,

One end of B connecting rod (115) is movably connected by pin shaft with the first pin shaft interconnecting piece (121), the other end of B connecting rod (115) It is movably arranged on A connecting rod (114) by pin shaft, the bottom of arc striker plate (113) is equipped with a pair of of third pin shaft interconnecting piece (123), arc striker plate (113) is fixed by a pair of of third pin shaft interconnecting piece (123) and bolt with A connecting rod (114) other end Connection, one group of arc striker plate (113) annular are distributed in material drying zone bottom, and the feed opening in first base (1) passes through Delivery pipe is connected with the feed inlet of blanching machine (52), and the discharge port of blanching machine (52) is connected with blanking funnel (111).

2. a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sweet potato through hole (14) is erected Angle between section side and plumb line is α, and α is 0.5-1.5 °.

3. a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed opening of first base (1) It is equipped with blanking funnel.

4. a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one group perpendicular to cut portion (3) top layer Plate of dicing (13) be dicing knife, dicing knife includes shell, table on the lateral dicing knife that one group of upper surface is edge of a knife shape and one group Face is the vertical dicing knife of edge of a knife shape, and one group of upper surface is the lateral dicing knife of edge of a knife shape and one group of upper surface is the perpendicular of edge of a knife shape It is mounted in shell to dicing knife, and lateral dicing knife and the cross-shaped distribution of vertical dicing knife.

5. a kind of sweet potato semi-finished product system of processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that belt drive unit includes one To belt pulley and transmission belt, wherein a biggish belt pulley is fixedly mounted on hollow shaft (104), wherein a lesser skin Belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of motor, is cased with transmission belt on a pair of of belt pulley.