CN208402785U - A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame - Google Patents

A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208402785U
CN208402785U CN201820958183.1U CN201820958183U CN208402785U CN 208402785 U CN208402785 U CN 208402785U CN 201820958183 U CN201820958183 U CN 201820958183U CN 208402785 U CN208402785 U CN 208402785U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
planting groove
roxburgh anoectochilus
terminal bud
anoectochilus terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820958183.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄靖
陈婵
佘少明
佘翔宇
谢裕杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Talus Biotechnology Co Ltd
Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Talus Biotechnology Co Ltd
Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
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Application filed by Fuzhou Talus Biotechnology Co Ltd, Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture filed Critical Fuzhou Talus Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820958183.1U priority Critical patent/CN208402785U/en
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Publication of CN208402785U publication Critical patent/CN208402785U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame, including frame body, planting groove, STM32 single-chip microcontroller and nutrient solution system;Several layer frames are provided in the frame body from top to bottom, the planting groove is set in layer frame;The nutrient solution system includes water tank, water-circulating pump, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, return pipe and water level sensor, the water-circulating pump and STM32 monolithic mechatronics, the water-circulating pump, which is placed in water tank, to be connect by water inlet pipe with planting groove, one end of the drainpipe is connect with plantation trench bottom, the connection of the other end and return pipe, the water outlet of the return pipe is connect with water tank, the water level sensor and STM32 monolithic mechatronics.The utility model has the beneficial effects that: rationally effectively controlled by STM32 single-chip microcontroller in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting groove the immersion height of nutrient solution, soaking time, emptying time with cycle period the regular circulation change as tide.

Description

A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame.
Background technique
Currently, natural environment meets in recent years in addition since roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud requires harsh and natural propagation rate low growing environment Seriously being destroyed, wild resource is gradually rare, and survival rate is not high, and to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation in existing roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting technology The liquid level of nutrient solution cannot obtain rationally effective control, excessively high liquid level or too long soaking time, cause roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud to train Root system is for hypoxgia in feeding matrix, and defect phenomenon is serious, and too low liquid level or too short soaking time cause roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud culture medium Nutritional ingredient is insufficient in matter, influences the growth of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of tides Formula roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame can be changed as tide with the height of the adjusting nutrient solution liquid level of automatic quick, meet roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud Demand of the root system to nutrition.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud is without soil Cultivating stand, including frame body, planting groove, STM32 single-chip microcontroller and nutrient solution system;
Several layer frames are provided in the frame body from top to bottom, the planting groove is set in layer frame, the planting groove It is interior to be equipped with field planting basket;
The nutrient solution system includes water tank, water-circulating pump, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, return pipe and water level sensor, described Water-circulating pump and STM32 monolithic mechatronics, the water-circulating pump, which is placed in water tank, to be connect by water inlet pipe with planting groove, described One end of drainpipe is connect with plantation trench bottom, the connection of the other end and return pipe, and the water outlet and water tank of the return pipe connect It connects, the water level sensor and STM32 monolithic mechatronics.
Wherein, the nutrient solution system further includes overflow pipe, and a port of the overflow pipe is located at the liquid in planting groove At the upper limit of position, another port is connect with return pipe.
Wherein, be additionally provided in the frame body wavelength be 380nm-830nm LED light bar, the control terminal of the LED light bar with STM32 monolithic mechatronics.
Wherein, be additionally provided with the LED lamp bead of ultraviolet light, feux rouges and infrared light in the frame body, the control terminal of the lamp bead with STM32 monolithic mechatronics, the wavelength of the ultraviolet light are 395nm, and the wavelength of the feux rouges is 630nm, the infrared light Wavelength is 940nm.
Wherein, the planting groove is equipped with plantation cover board, and the plantation cover board is equipped with what several were put into for field planting basket Through-hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: rationally effectively being controlled in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting groove by STM32 single-chip microcontroller The immersion height of nutrient solution, soaking time, the emptying time regular circulation change as tide with cycle period, it is not only full Demand and culture substrate demand to oxygen and humidity of the sufficient roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud root system to nutriment, also advantageously improves nutrient solution Utilization efficiency, substantially increase the survival rate and quality of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural representation of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame of specific embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 show a kind of nutrient solution system of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame of specific embodiment of the present invention System structural schematic diagram;
Label declaration: 1, frame body;2, planting groove;3, STM32 single-chip microcontroller;4, water tank;5, water-circulating pump;6, water inlet pipe;7, Drainpipe;8, return pipe;9, water level sensor;10, overflow pipe;
11, LED light bar;12, cover board is planted;13, field planting basket.
Specific embodiment
For technology contents, the objects and the effects that the utility model is described in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match Attached drawing is closed to be explained.
The design of the utility model most critical is: rationally effectively controlling roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting groove by STM32 single-chip microcontroller The immersion height of interior nutrient solution, soaking time, the emptying time regular circulation change as tide with cycle period.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame of the utility model, including frame body 1, Planting groove 2, STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3 and nutrient solution system;
Several layer frames are provided in the frame body 1 from top to bottom, the planting groove 2 is set in layer frame, the plantation Field planting basket 13 is equipped in slot 2;
The nutrient solution system includes water tank 4, water-circulating pump 5, water inlet pipe 6, drainpipe 7, return pipe 8 and water level sensor 9, the water-circulating pump 5 is electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3, and the water-circulating pump 5 is placed in water tank 4 through water inlet pipe 6 and plantation Slot 2 connects, and one end of the drainpipe 6 is connect with 2 bottom of planting groove, the connection of the other end and return pipe 8, the return pipe 8 Water outlet connect with water tank 4, the water level sensor 9 is electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: STM32 single-chip microcontroller is fed back according to preset control parameter and water level sensor State modulator water-circulating pump operation and closing, when the time reach setting cycle period preset the opening time when, STM32 monolithic Machine opens water-circulating pump, and nutrient solution in water tank is pumped into water inlet pipe and is delivered in each layer frame by water inlet pipe by water-circulating pump work Planting groove in, provide nutrition for the plant in field planting basket, when inflow is greater than displacement, nutrient solution liquid level reaches default immersion When upper height limit, water level sensor closes water-circulating pump to STM32 singlechip feedbsck parameter, and it is logical that nutrient solution is persistently discharged in drainpipe It crosses return pipe to be back in water tank for reusing, if water level decreasing is to preset immersion height interval limit, level sensor Device opens water-circulating pump to STM32 singlechip feedbsck parameter, and so on, terminate until the default opening time of a cycle.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: rationally effectively being controlled by STM32 single-chip microcontroller The immersion height, soaking time of nutrient solution, emptying time are regular as tide with cycle period in roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting groove Circulation change not only meets the demand of the needs of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud root system is to nutriment and culture substrate to oxygen and humidity, also The utilization efficiency for being conducive to improve nutrient solution, substantially increases the survival rate and quality of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation.
Further, the nutrient solution system further includes overflow pipe 10, and a port of the overflow pipe 10 is located at plantation At the liquid level upper limit in slot 2, another port is connect with return pipe 8.
As can be seen from the above description, leading in return pipe when nutrient solution is higher by the liquid level upper limit by overflow pipe, battalion is placed Nutrient solution is overflowed.
Further, the LED light bar 11 that wavelength is 380nm-830nm, the LED light bar 11 are additionally provided in the frame body 1 Control terminal be electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3.
Further, the LED lamp bead of ultraviolet light, feux rouges and infrared light, the control of the lamp bead are additionally provided in the frame body End and STM32 monolithic mechatronics 3, the wavelength of the ultraviolet light are 395nm, and the wavelength of the feux rouges is 630nm, described infrared The wavelength of light is 940nm.
As can be seen from the above description, passing through the control of STM32 single-chip microcontroller using being suitble to roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud to grow required LED plant growth lamp Intensity of illumination and light application time needed for roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud object growth processed.
Further, the planting groove 2 is equipped with plantation cover board 12, and the plantation cover board 12 is equipped with several for field planting The through-hole that basket 13 is put into.
As can be seen from the above description, the planting density that can according to need places field planting basket in plantation cover board, increase simultaneously Plantation cover board can prevent excess moisture in planting groove from evaporating.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the embodiments of the present invention one are as follows:
A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame, including frame body 1, planting groove 2, STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3 and nutrient solution system System;Several layer frames are provided in the frame body 1 from top to bottom, the planting groove 2 is set in layer frame, in the planting groove 2 Equipped with field planting basket 13;The nutrient solution system includes water tank 4, water-circulating pump 5, water inlet pipe 6, drainpipe 7, return pipe 8 and water level Sensor 9, the water-circulating pump 5 are electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3, and the water-circulating pump 5 is placed in water tank 4 through water inlet pipe 6 It being connect with planting groove 2, one end of the drainpipe 6 is connect with 2 bottom of planting groove, the connection of the other end and return pipe 8, and described time The water outlet of water pipe 8 is connect with water tank 4, and the water level sensor 9 is electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3.
The nutrient solution system further includes overflow pipe 10, and a port of the overflow pipe 10 is located at the liquid in planting groove 2 At the upper limit of position, another port is connect with return pipe 8.The LED light bar that wavelength is 380nm-830nm is additionally provided in the frame body 1 11, the control terminal of the LED light bar 11 is electrically connected with STM32 single-chip microcontroller 3.Ultraviolet light, feux rouges and red are additionally provided in the frame body The LED lamp bead of outer light, the control terminal and STM32 monolithic mechatronics 3 of the lamp bead, the wavelength of the ultraviolet light are 395nm, institute The wavelength for stating feux rouges is 630nm, and the wavelength of the infrared light is 940nm.The planting groove 2 is equipped with plantation cover board 12, described Plantation cover board is equipped with several through-holes being put into for field planting basket 13.
In conclusion a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame provided by the utility model, is closed by STM32 single-chip microcontroller Immersion height, soaking time, emptying time and the cycle period of nutrient solution are as tide in the effective control roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud planting groove of reason Equally regular circulation change not only meets the needs of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud root system is to nutriment and culture substrate to oxygen and wet The demand of degree also advantageously improves the utilization efficiency of nutrient solution, substantially increases the survival rate and product of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation Matter.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technology neck Domain is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame, which is characterized in that including frame body, planting groove, STM32 single-chip microcontroller and nutrition Liquid system;
Several layer frames are provided in the frame body from top to bottom, the planting groove is set in layer frame, is set in the planting groove There is field planting basket;
The nutrient solution system includes water tank, water-circulating pump, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, return pipe and water level sensor, and the water follows Ring pump and STM32 monolithic mechatronics, the water-circulating pump, which is placed in water tank, to be connect by water inlet pipe with planting groove, the draining One end of pipe is connect with plantation trench bottom, and the water outlet of the connection of the other end and return pipe, the return pipe is connect with water tank, institute State water level sensor and STM32 monolithic mechatronics.
2. tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution system also wraps Overflow pipe is included, a port of the overflow pipe is located at the liquid level upper limit in planting groove, another port is connect with return pipe.
3. tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with wave in the frame body The LED light bar of a length of 380nm-830nm, the control terminal and STM32 monolithic mechatronics of the LED light bar.
4. tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with purple in the frame body The LED lamp bead of outer light, feux rouges and infrared light, the control terminal and STM32 monolithic mechatronics of the lamp bead, the wave of the ultraviolet light A length of 395nm, the wavelength of the feux rouges are 630nm, and the wavelength of the infrared light is 940nm.
5. tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting groove is equipped with kind Cover board is planted, the plantation cover board is equipped with several through-holes being put into for field planting basket.
CN201820958183.1U 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame Expired - Fee Related CN208402785U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820958183.1U CN208402785U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820958183.1U CN208402785U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of tidal type roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud soilless cultivation frame

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663464A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-10 福建华农生物科技有限公司 Greenhouse anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation method
CN111418477A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 华南农业大学 Citrus seedling tide irrigation system
CN112262760A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-26 合肥创农生物科技有限公司 Tide type planting groove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663464A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-10 福建华农生物科技有限公司 Greenhouse anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation method
CN111418477A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 华南农业大学 Citrus seedling tide irrigation system
CN112262760A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-26 合肥创农生物科技有限公司 Tide type planting groove

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20210621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee