CN208396045U - A kind of exterior wall insulated structure - Google Patents
A kind of exterior wall insulated structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208396045U CN208396045U CN201820778691.1U CN201820778691U CN208396045U CN 208396045 U CN208396045 U CN 208396045U CN 201820778691 U CN201820778691 U CN 201820778691U CN 208396045 U CN208396045 U CN 208396045U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation board
- row
- grid cloth
- exterior wall
- insulated structure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of exterior wall insulated structure, including the multiple rows of insulation board being pasted on base course wall from bottom to top, transverse grid cloth is all covered on the outer surface of every row's insulation board, the top of transverse grid cloth on every row's insulation board is higher than the top of row's insulation board, turning point is formed, the turning point is inwardly transferred from the top surface of row's insulation board and is pasted on the base course wall of the top face.The utility model is beneficial in that, by being arranged from the grid cloth turning point on the base course wall that top face was transferred and be pasted onto the top surface of every row's insulation board inwardly, utilize the high feature of grid cloth tensile strength, stress suffered by exterior wall insulated structure can be made evenly dispersed, avoid the effect due to self gravity and external force of environment that entire insulation construction deformation is caused to fall off;The water penetrated from external crack is separated simultaneously, to improve the waterproof ability of exterior wall insulated structure, has effectively reduced infiltration and fall off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of external wall heat preservation more particularly to a kind of exterior wall insulated structures.
Background technique
With the fast development of China's building trade, how to realize that high-rise and Super High exterior insulation has become currently
One important issue of industry and Civil Building Energy Conservation, what application was most at present is to stick on insulation board on base course wall.But by
Complicated in exterior insulation engineering technology, fire protection requirement is high, involves a wide range of knowledge, and difficulty of construction is big, and quality is difficult to control.Practical application
In, all there is insulation board infiltration in the problems such as insulation board is easy to produce cracking, removes and fall off, in recent years, China each province and city
And obscission.Some water enters insulation board and wall basic level face from towards day crack, leads to insulating layer of external wall of building mildew, stripping
It falls;Some insulation boards fall off, and injure resident by a crashing object, damage vehicle, bring many negative effects and economic loss to society.
The main reason for through analyzing, external wall insulation being caused to fall off, has following: first is that base course wall and insulation board are viscous
It connects insecure, since insulation board construction mostly uses use " point sticky " or the construction of " frame viscous " method, then insulation board is fixed on anchor bolt
On metope, partial cavity, difference variation, self gravity, rainfall pressure difference and capillary will form between such insulation board and base course wall
Effect etc. will cause insulation board part hollowing cracking, gradually cause the obscission of large area;Second is that water can be from external crack
The gap between insulation board and base course wall is penetrated into through capillary action, causes insulation board to be in moist transition state, finally
Generate mildew expansion drop.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing drawbacks, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of more resistance to compression, cracking resistance and waterproofs
Exterior wall insulated structure, reduce the obscission of insulation board.
The utility model provides a kind of exterior wall insulated structure, multiple rows of on base course wall including being pasted onto from bottom to top
Insulation board is all covered with transverse grid cloth, the top of the transverse grid cloth on every row's insulation board on the outer surface of every row's insulation board
Higher than the top of row's insulation board, turning point is formed, the turning point is inwardly transferred and is pasted onto from the top surface of row's insulation board
On the base course wall of the top face.
Preferably, the bottom of the transverse grid cloth on upper row's insulation board is equipped with the clinch extended downwardly, the clinch
It is overlapped on the outer surface of lower row's insulation board.
Preferably, the bottom of the transverse grid cloth on row's insulation board is most descended to be equipped with turnup, the turnup anti-package is most lower
On the bottom surface of row's insulation board and the base course wall being pasted on the inside of row's insulation board.
Preferably, the transverse grid cloth is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
Preferably, the insulation board is rock wool board.
Preferably, the outer surface of the base course wall is additionally provided with screed-coat.
Preferably, the insulation board is passed through there are also more anchor bolts and transverse grid cloth is fixed on the base course wall.
Preferably, it is also pasted with longitudinal grid cloth in the outside of the transverse grid cloth, the longitudinal grid cloth covers simultaneously
Cover down multiple rows of insulation board.
As described above, the utility model is beneficial in that, inwardly transferred by being arranged from the top surface of every row's insulation board
And it is pasted onto the grid cloth turning point on the base course wall of top face, using the high feature of grid cloth tensile strength, can make outer
Stress suffered by wall insulation construction is evenly dispersed, and the effect due to self gravity and external force of environment is avoided to cause entire insulation construction
Deformation falls off;The water penetrated from external crack is separated simultaneously, to improve the waterproof ability of exterior wall insulated structure, effectively
Ground reduces infiltration and falls off.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model exterior wall insulated structure;
Fig. 2 is the base course wall schematic diagram that outer surface is pasted with insulation board;
Component label instructions:
1 base course wall
2 adhesive layers
3 insulation boards
4 transverse grid cloth
41 turning points
42 clinch
421 turnups
5 longitudinal grid cloth
6 anchor bolts
7 float coats
8 finish coats
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.These embodiments are only
For illustrating the utility model, and it is not limitation of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for describing the utility model and simplifying description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on can understanding as the case may be
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
The utility model provides a kind of exterior wall insulated structure, as shown in Fig. 2, including base course wall 1 and by multiple rows of heat preservation
The insulating layer that plate 3 forms.Wherein, multiple rows of insulation board 3 is pasted onto the horizontal fissure of displacement on base course wall 1 from bottom to top.It is practical at this
In a novel preferred embodiment, the outer surface of base course wall 1 is additionally provided with screed-coat, and the thickness of screed-coat can be according to base's wall
The flatness of body 1 determines, it is ensured that surface is without no cracking that flakes when being arranged screed-coat.Then with trowel in smooth screed-coat table
Face and 3 back side of insulation board completely scratch daub stick, form adhesive layer 2 after completely gluing.It can be to avoid using full bonding sticking heat-preservation plate 3
Hollowing is generated because bonding is insecure between base course wall 1 and insulation board 3.Further, it can also use zigzag tool will
It is concavo-convex that toothing is scraped at 1 outer surface of base course wall and 3 back side of insulation board, then uniformly applies pressure, thus by insulation board 3 with
Paste closely knit full in 1 outer surface of base course wall.It prevents from protecting if anchor bolt 6 is fixed using anchoring piece after pasting insulation board 3
Warm plate 3 falls off from base course wall 1.Insulation board 3 can be any plate-like thermal insulation material, preferably use rock wool board.
As shown in Figure 1, transverse grid cloth 4 is all covered on the outer surface of every row's insulation board 3, the cross on every row's insulation board 3
All it is higher than the top of row's insulation board 3 to the top of grid cloth 4, and formation turnover of inwardly transferring from the top surface of row's insulation board 3
Portion 41, turning point 41 are pasted on the top surface of insulation board 3 and the base course wall 1 of top face.Transverse grid cloth 4 preferably uses
Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.It is that the high feature of alkali-proof glass fiber mesh tensile strength is utilized that turning point 41, which is arranged, will
Stress suffered by exterior wall insulated structure uniformly, is directly distributed on every piece of insulation board 3.In addition, the transverse direction on every row's insulation board 3
Grid cloth 4 all forms a water blocking tape, has effectively separated the water permeated from external crack to insulation board 3, has improved exterior wall
The waterproof ability of insulation construction, eliminate because rock wool board water absorption rate it is excessively high caused by security risk.
Further, the bottom of the transverse grid cloth 4 on the insulation board 3 of upper row is additionally provided with the clinch extended downwardly
42, clinch 42 is overlapped on the outer surface of lower row's insulation board 3, and insulation board 3 is further avoided to be permeated by by external crack
The erosion for the water come in.The bottom of the transverse grid cloth 4 on row's insulation board 3 is most descended to be equipped with turnup 421,421 anti-package of turnup
It most descends the bottom surface of row's insulation board 3 and is pasted on the base course wall 1 of 3 inside of row's insulation board, thus perfect insulation board 3 and base
The overall structure of layer wall 1, improves the vertical load that exterior wall insulated structure can bear.
As shown in Figure 1, anchor bolt 6 passes through insulation board 3 and transverse grid cloth 4 is solid there are also more anchor bolts 6 in exterior wall insulated structure
It is scheduled on base course wall 1.It is also pasted in the outside of transverse grid cloth 4 while covering the longitudinal grid of multiple rows of insulation board 3 up and down
Cloth 5 forms float coat 7, further improves resistance to compression, cracking resistance and the waterproof ability of exterior wall insulated structure entirety.
It can according to need in the construction process, one or two layers longitudinal grid cloth 5 pasted on the outside of transverse grid cloth 4,
To improve and improve resistance to compression, cracking resistance and the waterproof ability of exterior wall insulated structure entirety.
It is soft in the outside granted full of longitudinal grid cloth 5 after the outside of all transverse grid cloth 4 pastes longitudinal grid cloth 5
Property water proof putty is simultaneously levelling, then selects face brick or coating and curtain wall as finish coat 8 as needed.
Having the beneficial effect that for the utility model is inwardly transferred and is pasted by being arranged from the top surface of every row's insulation board 3
Grid cloth turning point 41 on the base course wall of top face is utilized the high feature of grid cloth tensile strength, exterior wall can be made to protect
Stress suffered by warm structure is evenly dispersed, avoids the entire insulation construction as caused by the effect of self gravity and external force of environment
Deformation falls off;The water permeated from external crack to insulation board 3 is separated simultaneously, to improve the anti-water energy of exterior wall insulated structure
Power effectively reduces the generation of infiltration phenomenon.Entire exterior wall insulated structure globality is strong, convenient for construction.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these change
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into replacement.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of exterior wall insulated structure, including the multiple rows of insulation board (3) being pasted on base course wall (1) from bottom to top, every row
Transverse grid cloth (4) are all covered on the outer surface of insulation board (3), which is characterized in that the transverse grid on every row's insulation board (3)
The top of cloth (4) is higher than the top of row's insulation board (3), is formed turning point (41), and the turning point (41) is from row's insulation board
(3) it inwardly transfers and is pasted on the base course wall (1) of the top face in top surface.
2. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above arrange the transverse grid cloth on insulation board (3)
(4) bottom is equipped with the clinch (42) extended downwardly, and the clinch (42) is overlapped on the outer surface of lower row's insulation board (3)
On.
3. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that most descend the transverse grid on row's insulation board (3)
The bottom of cloth (4) is equipped with turnup (421), and turnup (421) anti-package most descends the bottom surface of row's insulation board (3) and is pasted onto this
It arranges on the base course wall (1) on the inside of insulation board.
4. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse grid cloth (4) is alkali-proof glass
Fibrous mesh cloth.
5. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation board (3) is rock wool board.
6. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the base course wall (1) is also set
There is screed-coat.
7. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that there are also more anchor bolts (6) to pass through the heat preservation
Plate (3) and transverse grid cloth (4) are fixed on the base course wall (1).
8. exterior wall insulated structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the transverse grid cloth (4) also
It is pasted with longitudinal grid cloth (5), the longitudinal grid cloth (5) covers multiple rows of insulation board (3) up and down simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820778691.1U CN208396045U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820778691.1U CN208396045U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure |
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CN208396045U true CN208396045U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108487483A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-04 | 上海东康建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure and its construction method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201820778691.1U patent/CN208396045U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108487483A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-04 | 上海东康建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of exterior wall insulated structure and its construction method |
WO2019223693A1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-11-28 | Zhou Deyuan | External wall thermal insulation structure and construction method therefor |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190409 Address after: No. 54 Zhoujiazhai, Minli Village, Airport Town, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120 Patentee after: Zhou Deyuan Address before: Fusheng Economic Development Zone, Chongming District, Shanghai, 2003 Patentee before: Shanghai Dongkang Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |