CN208395758U - Deicer - Google Patents
Deicer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208395758U CN208395758U CN201720653819.7U CN201720653819U CN208395758U CN 208395758 U CN208395758 U CN 208395758U CN 201720653819 U CN201720653819 U CN 201720653819U CN 208395758 U CN208395758 U CN 208395758U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- shaft
- helical blade
- deicer
- mounting rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of deicer, including shaft and ice scraper structure, the shaft are extended in left-right direction, are symmetrically arranged with the first helical blade and the second helical blade along axial centre on outer wall；The ice scraper structure extends in left-right direction and is located at the rear of the shaft.Technical solutions of the utility model are rotated by drive shaft, to drive the first helical blade and the second helical blade forward and reverse on shaft outer wall that ice is considered to be worth doing to the middle position for converging to shaft, in order to which the ice bits of convergence are drawn into collection vessel by the suction ice production apparatus on deicing vehicle, reach ice bits and remove purpose；And while considering transmission structure to be worth doing using the first helical blade and the second helical blade as ice, protrusion higher in ice face cutting is reamed certain altitude by first one step of ice scraper structure, the ice scraper structure resistance suffered when scraping ice is reduced, so that the entire deicer ice face flatness with higher after more steady and deicing when in use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to clearing ice technology field, in particular to a kind of deicer.
Background technique
Ice stadium, that is, ice rink is manufactured by dry ice or is frozen naturally, forms smooth ice face on level land or the water surface, for blade
The ice skate of shape are used to play the place slided.It needs to flatten ice face when ice stadium is formed or ice stadium is using
After certain time, ice face scratch caused by the problem of ice face will appear out-of-flatness, such as skates and ice face friction, therefore,
It needs periodically to carry out ice stadium the processing such as to flatten.
In the related technology, to the leveling of ice stadium ice face, the part of protrusion is generally removed in ice face using deicing vehicle, in turn
So that ice face becomes smooth.Deicing vehicle is usually by the car body as traction and the deicer group being set on rear side of car body
At however, the deicer on existing deicing vehicle, leveling effect is poor, is further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that overcoming deficiency in the prior art at least to some extent, a kind of deicing dress is provided
It sets.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes deicer, comprising:
Shaft, the shaft are extended in left-right direction, are symmetrically arranged with the first spiral shell along axial centre on outer wall
Vane piece and the second helical blade；
Ice scraper structure, the ice scraper structure extend in left-right direction and are located at the rear of the shaft.
It preferably, further include a mounting rack, the bottom of the mounting rack left and right ends is respectively fixed with side plate, and described turn
What the both ends of axis rotated respectively is mounted in the left and right side plates of the mounting rack；The ice scraper structure is installed on the mounting rack
Rear side on, and be located at the shaft rear.
Preferably, the ice scraper structure includes tool apron and scraper, and the tool apron is installed on the rear side of the mounting rack, described
Scraper is installed on the tool apron and extends along the left and right directions.
Preferably, the tool apron includes protective cover and knife rest；
The protective cover includes the back side panel extended in left-right direction, vertical with the back side panel top connect and forwards
The cover board of extension, two connecting plates fixed respectively with the cover board and back side panel left and right ends, the cover board and the mounting rack
Rear end be fixedly connected, two connecting plate is connect with the left and right side plates respectively；
The knife rest is installed on the lower section of the cover board, the vertical plate including extending in left-right direction and with it is described vertical
The bottom of plate level board connected vertically, the scraper are fixedly mounted on the level board.
Preferably, the knife rest can slide up and down hanging in the protective cover by suspender member.
Preferably, the suspender member includes one first suspender member and two second suspender members, under first suspender member
End is hinged on the middle part of the back side panel, and the lower end of two second suspender member is respectively hinged at the left and right ends of the knife rest.
Preferably, be equipped on the left and right ends of the knife rest be fixedly connected respectively with the vertical plate and level board plus
Strong plate, two second suspender members are hinged with two stiffening plates respectively.
Preferably, be additionally provided with a swinging plate in the middle part of the shaft, the swinging plate respectively with first helical-blade
Piece and the connection of the second helical blade.
Preferably, first helical blade and the second helical blade are double-screw type structure, and the swinging plate is corresponding
Be also two, and be symmetrically arranged on the outer wall in the middle part of the shaft.
Technical solutions of the utility model are rotated by drive shaft, to drive the first spiral forward and reverse on shaft outer wall
Ice bits are converged to the middle position of shaft by blade and the second helical blade, in order to which the suction ice production apparatus on deicing vehicle will converge
Ice bits be drawn into collection vessel, reach ice bits remove purpose；And made using the first helical blade and the second helical blade
While considering transmission structure to be worth doing for ice, protrusion higher in ice face cutting is reamed certain altitude by first one step of ice scraper structure, is subtracted
Few ice scraper structure resistance suffered when scraping ice, so that the entire deicer ice face after more steady and deicing when in use
Flatness with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model deicer；
Fig. 2 is the bottom schematic view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the utility model ice scraper structure.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " " axial direction ", " circumferential direction ", " radial direction " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special
Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
The deicer of the utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, according to the deicer of the utility model embodiment, for being mounted on the tractions such as car body dress
It sets to form snow ice clear away car comprising shaft 11 and ice scraper structure 12, the shaft 11 are extended in left-right direction,
The first helical blade 111 and the second helical blade 112 are symmetrically arranged with along axial centre on its outer wall；That is the first helical blade
111 be positive helical structure, and the second helical blade 112 is reverse acting spiral structure on the other side, and the first helical blade 111
Blade structure is formed with the outer helical edge of the second helical blade 112.
The ice scraper structure 12 extends in left-right direction and is located at the rear of the shaft 11, to strike off ice face specific
It scrapes in ice operation, the part that can drag ice scraper structure 12 along front-rear direction can protrude above ice face is wiped off.
Deicer according to the present utility model, when specifically used, ice scraper structure 12 is moved forward by the dragging of car body
And when wiping the protrusion part of ice face off and forming ice bits, the power device of one end and setting of shaft 11 on the car body, which is driven, to be connected
It connects, is rotated by power device drive shaft 11, utilize first helical blade 111 and the second helical blade in 11 outside of shaft
112 by cutaway is more protruded in ice face while, will cut away and the ice bits and the ice that is struck off of ice scraper structure 12 that are formed
Bits are converged from 11 both ends of shaft to middle position, consequently facilitating ice bits are drawn into car body by the suction ice production apparatus of centerlock
On collection vessel in reach ice bits remove purpose.Using the first helical blade 111 and the second helical blade 112 as ice
While considering transmission structure to be worth doing, protrusion higher in ice face cutting is reamed certain altitude by first 12 1 step of ice scraper structure, is reduced
The resistance suffered when scraping ice of ice scraper structure 12, so that the entire deicer ice face after more steady and deicing when in use
Flatness with higher.
It should be noted that the deicer of the utility model is for removing road snow in use, it removes accumulated snow
Principle as described above, details are not described herein.
In some embodiments of the utility model, deicer further includes a mounting rack 13, the mounting rack 13 or so
The bottom at both ends is respectively fixed with side plate 131, and what the both ends of the shaft 11 rotated respectively is mounted on the mounting rack 13
In left and right side plates 131；The ice scraper structure 12 is installed on the rear side of the mounting rack 13, and after the shaft 11
Side.In this way, it is simpler compact to make structure, and it is convenient to the deicer forming an entirety；Specifically answering
In, the deicer of the present embodiment by the mounting rack 13 be mounted on the rear side of car body with by the traction of the car body to Forward
It is dynamic, to form deicing vehicle, automation deicing operation is realized using the deicing vehicle.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the ice scraper structure 12 includes tool apron and scraper 121, the tool apron peace
Rear side loaded on the mounting rack 13, the scraper 121 are installed on the tool apron and extend along the left and right directions.
Preferably, the tool apron includes protective cover 122 and knife rest 123；The protective cover 122 includes extending in left-right direction
Back side panel 1221, the cover board 1222 for connecting and extending forwards vertical with 1221 top of back side panel, respectively with the lid
Two connecting plates 1223 that plate 1222 and 1221 left and right ends of back side panel are fixed, the rear end of the cover board 1222 and the mounting rack 13
It is fixedly connected, two connecting plate 1223 is connect by fastener with the left and right side plates 131 respectively.
The knife rest 123 is installed on the lower section of the cover board 1222, including the vertical plate 1231 that extends in left-right direction with
And the bottom level board 1232 connected vertically with the vertical plate 1231, the scraper 121 are fixedly mounted on the level board
On 1232.In concrete application, the front side of scraper 121 is knife edge structure, rear portion pass through after being bonded with level board 1232 fastener into
Row is fixed, in this way, the installation and removal convenient for scraper 121 are replaced, and solid and reliable.
Further, the knife rest 123 can slide up and down hanging in the protective cover 122 by suspender member.Pass through
Suspender member adjusts the distance between knife rest 123 and ice face, that is to say, that the suspender member is for adjusting scraper 121 and ice face
Spacing, in this way, can be adjusted according to the needs the height and position of knife rest 123, and then adjust and scrape when carrying out ice face and scraping ice operation
Knife 121 scrapes ice depth, so that the deicer of the present embodiment is more flexible and convenient in operation, practicability is stronger.
Further, the suspender member include one first suspender member 124 and two second suspender members 125, described first
The lower end of suspender member 124 is hinged on the middle part of the back side panel 1221, and the lower end of two second suspender member 125 is respectively hinged at
The left and right ends of the knife rest 123.Specifically, be equipped on the left and right ends of the knife rest 123 respectively with the vertical plate
1231 stiffening plates 1233 being fixedly connected with level board 1232, two second suspender members 125 respectively with two stiffening plates
1233 is hinged.In a particular application, the upper end of first suspender member 124 and the second suspender member 125 is each passed through on protective cover 122
Pilot hole and extend and connect with car body, car body be equipped with can control first suspender member 124 and the second suspender member 125 respectively
The control handle of height；In this way, the high and low position of pendant can be fallen by controlling the first suspender member 124 and second respectively, to realize
Scraper 121 and ice face relative tilt and the purpose for adjusting its tilt angle, so that can be improved scraper 121 scrapes ice effect.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the middle part of the shaft 11 is additionally provided with a swinging plate 113, and described group
Movable plate 113 is connect with first helical blade 111 and the second helical blade 112 respectively.In this way, when shaft 11 drives the first spiral shell
When vane piece 111 and the rotation of the second helical blade 112 are converged considering to be worth doing the ice at 11 both ends of shaft to centre, pass through the swinging plate
113 can consider the ice after convergence in the suction inlet for stirring to dial in suction ice production apparatus forward to be worth doing, be considered ice from suction to be worth doing using ice production apparatus is inhaled
Entrance is sent into collection vessel.
Further, first helical blade 111 and the second helical blade 112 are double-screw type structure, and described group
Corresponding movable plate 113 is also two, and is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall at 11 middle part of shaft.That is the first helical blade 111
For two and spiral arranged crosswise is in the side outer wall of shaft 11, and the second helical blade 112 is two and spiral arranged crosswise exists
The other side outer wall of shaft 11, the left and right sides of one of swinging plate 113 respectively with first helical blade 111 and one
Second helical blade 112 connection, the left and right sides of another swinging plate 113 respectively with another first helical blade 111 and separately
One the second helical blade 112 connection；It converges ice bits in this way, shaft 11 can be improved and toggles it to the ice bits for converging to middle part
Inhale the efficiency of ice production apparatus.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combination and combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model
Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of deicer characterized by comprising
Shaft, the shaft are extended in left-right direction, are symmetrically arranged with the first helical-blade along axial centre on outer wall
Piece and the second helical blade；
Ice scraper structure, the ice scraper structure extend in left-right direction and are located at the rear of the shaft；
It further include a mounting rack, the bottom of the mounting rack left and right ends is respectively fixed with side plate, the both ends point of the shaft
What is do not rotated is mounted in the left and right side plates of the mounting rack；The ice scraper structure is installed on the rear side of the mounting rack,
And it is located at the rear of the shaft；
The ice scraper structure includes tool apron and scraper, and the tool apron is installed on the rear side of the mounting rack, and the scraper is installed in
Extend on the tool apron and along the left and right directions；
The tool apron includes protective cover and knife rest；
The protective cover includes the back side panel extended in left-right direction, vertical with the back side panel top connect and extend forwards
Cover board, two connecting plates fixed with the cover board and back side panel left and right ends respectively, after the cover board and the mounting rack
End is fixedly connected, and two connecting plate is connect with the left and right side plates respectively；
The knife rest is installed on the lower section of the cover board, the vertical plate including extending in left-right direction and with the vertical plate
Bottom level board connected vertically, the scraper are fixedly mounted on the level board；
The knife rest can slide up and down hanging in the protective cover by suspender member.
2. deicer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspender member includes one first suspender member and two
Second suspender member, the lower end of first suspender member are hinged on the middle part of the back side panel, the lower end of two second suspender member
It is respectively hinged at the left and right ends of the knife rest.
3. deicer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped on the left and right ends of the knife rest respectively with institute
The stiffening plate that vertical plate is fixedly connected with level board is stated, two second suspender members are hinged with two stiffening plates respectively.
4. deicer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with a swinging plate, institute in the middle part of the shaft
Swinging plate is stated to connect with first helical blade and the second helical blade respectively.
5. deicer as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first helical blade and the second helical blade are
Double-screw type structure, the corresponding swinging plate is also two, and is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall in the middle part of the shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720653819.7U CN208395758U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Deicer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720653819.7U CN208395758U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Deicer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208395758U true CN208395758U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65065262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720653819.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208395758U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Deicer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208395758U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201720653819.7U patent/CN208395758U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Termination date: 20210606 |