CN208395097U - It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole - Google Patents

It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208395097U
CN208395097U CN201820458951.7U CN201820458951U CN208395097U CN 208395097 U CN208395097 U CN 208395097U CN 201820458951 U CN201820458951 U CN 201820458951U CN 208395097 U CN208395097 U CN 208395097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
coke oven
twinflue
adjusting brick
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201820458951.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟
杨俊峰
严国华
李振国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Acre Coking and Refractory Engineering Consulting Corp MCC
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820458951.7U priority Critical patent/CN208395097U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208395097U publication Critical patent/CN208395097U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The adjustable coke oven construction in hole is crossed over the utility model relates to a kind of, the flue of coke oven combustion chamber is twinflue, and twinflue is separated by twinflue partition wall, and top across hole by being connected to;It forms and is equipped with peephole at the top of each quirk of twinflue;The lower section across hole, twinflue are equipped with groove every coping, and for placing adjusting brick, the top of groove is equipped with adjustment hole, and adjustment hole passes through furnace roof and is connected to external.The utility model adjusts the position of adjusting brick and quantity at this by adjustment hole, and each flue can be adjusted individually across setting adjusting brick at hole, to realize adjusting of the focusing furnace superintendent to heating uniformity and waste gas circulation amount.

Description

It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole
Technical field
The utility model relates to coking by coke oven technical field more particularly to a kind of leap adjustable coke oven constructions in hole.
Background technique
The long uniformity and product quality that coke oven heating is directly affected to the distribution of tolerance of coke oven, by coke oven self structure Limitation is grown to tolerance and usually requires to be adjusted by adjustment structure or regulating device.
Currently, carbonization chamber height is in 6m or less coke oven generally using the up-regulation for adjusting chute mouth adjusting brick from furnace roof peephole Mode, and after carbonization chamber height is greater than 6m, it is relatively difficult using up-regulation mode;Thus carbonization chamber height is greater than the large size of 6m Coke oven is general by the way of the downward of regenerative chamber adjusting brick.But the mode that regenerative chamber adjusting brick is lowered is than chute mouth adjusting brick The mode workload of up-regulation is twice, and lowers the dust evolution that blast furnace ash is also resulted in while hole is opened, and seriously pollutes work Make environment.In addition, the waste gas circulation amount of twinflue directly affect the height of flue flame, coke it is high to homogeneous heating Property, NOx production quantity even carbonization chamber furnace top space temperature, be a critically important parameter, but above-mentioned regulative mode is all real Now not adjusting to waste gas circulation amount.And by the change across gas-flow resistance at hole, the buoyancy of twinflue can be influenced Difference, and then change waste gas circulation amount.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of leap adjustable coke oven construction in hole, across setting adjusting brick at hole, passes through tune Knothole adjusts the position of adjusting brick and quantity at this, and each flue can be adjusted individually, to realize focusing furnace superintendent to adding The adjusting of thermal uniformity and waste gas circulation amount.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, the coke oven includes the regenerative chamber set gradually from bottom to top, chute, combustion Burn room and furnace roof;Combustion chamber is divided into multiple flues by flue partition, and flue is twinflue, and twinflue is by duplex Quirk partition wall separates, and top across hole by being connected to;It forms and is equipped with peephole at the top of each quirk of twinflue;It is described across More the lower section in hole, twinflue are equipped with groove every coping, and for placing adjusting brick, the top of groove is equipped with adjustment hole, adjusts Knothole passes through furnace roof and is connected to outside.
The adjusting brick is zero to muti-piece.
The adjusting brick be equipped with dog hole, for being protruded into self-regulated knothole hitcher cooperation, realize adjusting brick movement and It puts position.
The adjusting brick it is long to full-size be less than the minimum widith or diameter of adjustment hole.
The thickness direction of the adjusting brick is low wide and up narrow, top thickness 10-100mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) a kind of regulating measure is increased for coke oven combustion system, flue air inflow can be changed according to production requirement, Relative to the adjusting method of traditional regenerative chamber adjusting brick, the workload of half is saved, facilitates the production operation of coke oven;
2) tolerance in each twinflue in combustion chamber can be adjusted individually, guarantee the long uniformity to heating of coke oven;
3) by adjusting flue waste gas circulation amount, uniformity, carbonization chamber headspace temperature of the briquette height to heating are realized The control and adjusting of the production quantity of degree and NOx;
4) it is suitable for top dress coke oven, tamping coke furnace and top dress and makes integrated coke oven firm by ramming;It is particularly suitable for top dress and makes one firm by ramming Change coke oven, furnace superintendent of focusing when coke making process changes effectively is adjusted to heating uniformity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view sectional view across the adjustable coke oven construction in hole described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the portion the I enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram one (facing) of adjusting brick described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram two (side view) of adjusting brick described in the utility model.
In figure: 22. twinflue partition wall of hole is crossed in 1. furnace roof, 11. peephole, 12. adjustment hole, 2. combustion chamber 21. 23. 3. chute of adjusting brick 25. flue, 26. dog hole, 27. groove, 4. regenerative chamber
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, described in the utility model a kind of across the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, the coke oven includes under The supreme regenerative chamber 4 set gradually, chute 3, combustion chamber 2 and furnace roof 1;Combustion chamber 2 is divided into multiple vertical fire by flue partition Road 25, flue 25 are twinflue, and twinflue is separated by twinflue partition wall 22, and top across hole 21 by being connected to;Group Peephole 11 is equipped at each quirk top of twinflue;The lower section across hole 21, twinflue partition wall 22 top Portion is equipped with groove 27, and for placing adjusting brick 23, the top of groove 27 is equipped with adjustment hole 12, and adjustment hole 12 is across furnace roof 1 and outside Portion's connection.
The adjusting brick 23 is zero to muti-piece.
The adjusting brick 23 is equipped with dog hole 26, and adjusting brick 23 is realized in the hitcher cooperation for protruding into self-regulated knothole It puts mobile and position.
The adjusting brick 23 it is long to full-size be less than the minimum widith or diameter of adjustment hole 12.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the thickness direction of the adjusting brick 23 is low wide and up narrow, top thickness 10-100mm.
It is described in the utility model a kind of across the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, it is filled for pushing up dress coke oven, tamping coke furnace or top Make integrated coke oven firm by ramming.
Hole adjusting method is crossed over based on coke oven construction described in the utility model, is included the following steps:
1) before coke oven production, according to theoretical calculation determine in twinflue cross over hole 21 size and location, and according to Size across hole 21, adjustment hole 12 determines the size of adjusting brick 23;
2) coke oven is during normal production, constant across 21 size of hole, does not adjust;
3) when coke oven production fluctuates, by changing position and quantity across adjusting brick 23 at 21 holes, adjust across Gas-flow resistance more at hole 21;It is specifically divided into following situation:
A. when briquette coking heat consumption is reduced or when coking time of coke oven extends, 25 air demands of flue are reduced, this Quantity of the Shi Zengjia across adjusting brick 23 at hole 21;
B. when carbonization chamber headspace temperature is excessively high, increase the quantity across adjusting brick 23 at hole 21, by reducing exhaust gas Internal circulating load shortens the length of flame, reduces carbonization chamber headspace temperature;
C. when briquette height is deteriorated to heating uniformity, the quantity across adjusting brick 23 at hole 21 is reduced, is followed with increasing exhaust gas Circular rector elongates the length of flame;
In the above adjustment process, in each flue of coke oven 25 across the position of adjusting brick 23 at hole 21 and quantity all in accordance with It needs individually to adjust.
Described crosses over hole adjusting method, makes integrated coke oven firm by ramming suitable for top dress coke oven, tamping coke furnace and top dress;Wherein When making integrated coke oven firm by ramming for pushing up dress, when being changed to tamping coking by top dress coking, briquette taper changes, and passes through change Across the quantity of adjusting brick 23 at hole 21 in each flue 25, guarantee that coke oven is long to heating uniformity.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, the coke oven includes the regenerative chamber set gradually from bottom to top, chute, burning Room and furnace roof;Combustion chamber is divided into multiple flues by flue partition, and flue is twinflue, and twinflue is by duplex fire Road partition wall separates, and top across hole by being connected to;It forms and is equipped with peephole at the top of each quirk of twinflue;Its feature exists In the lower section across hole, twinflue are equipped with groove every coping, and for placing adjusting brick, the top of groove is equipped with Adjustment hole, adjustment hole pass through furnace roof and are connected to outside.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, which is characterized in that the adjusting brick be zero to Muti-piece.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of across the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, which is characterized in that the adjusting brick is equipped with Dog hole, the hitcher cooperation for protruding into self-regulated knothole, realizes that the movement of adjusting brick and position are put.
A kind of cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole 4. according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting brick it is long to Full-size is less than the minimum widith or diameter of adjustment hole.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of across the adjustable coke oven construction in hole, which is characterized in that the thickness of the adjusting brick Direction is low wide and up narrow, top thickness 10-100mm.
CN201820458951.7U 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole Withdrawn - After Issue CN208395097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820458951.7U CN208395097U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820458951.7U CN208395097U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208395097U true CN208395097U (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108329932A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole and cross over hole adjusting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108329932A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-27 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 It is a kind of to cross over the adjustable coke oven construction in hole and cross over hole adjusting method
CN108329932B (en) * 2018-03-30 2023-06-20 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Coke oven structure with adjustable crossing holes and crossing hole adjusting method

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