CN208391412U - A kind of piston shoes buckle tool - Google Patents
A kind of piston shoes buckle tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208391412U CN208391412U CN201820676597.5U CN201820676597U CN208391412U CN 208391412 U CN208391412 U CN 208391412U CN 201820676597 U CN201820676597 U CN 201820676597U CN 208391412 U CN208391412 U CN 208391412U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston shoes
- plunger
- spring
- pedestal
- buckle tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of piston shoes buckle tools, for withholding for piston shoes and plunger, the piston shoes buckle tool includes pedestal, spring pad, mold block, and mechanism is withheld set on base top, spring pad is set to the bottom of pedestal and is connect between pedestal by the first spring, block is molded to be set in pedestal and pass through second spring elastic connection between pedestal, plunger is placed on spring pad, piston shoes are placed on plunger, molding block is located on plunger, it withholds after mechanism pushes piston shoes and is further continued for lower press-fitting mould block, so that the molding inside elastic shrinkage of block, until plunger and piston shoes close up.Piston shoes buckle tool provided by the utility model is equipped with second spring, elastic connection between block and pedestal will be molded, so that the pressure energy for withholding mechanism uniformly acts on piston shoes and plunger, it keeps being flexibly connected between piston shoes and plunger, by fit-up gap control in stable range, assembly efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of hydraulic equipment, and in particular to a kind of piston shoes buckle tool.
Background technique
Plunger pump is an important device of hydraulic system, and core is skid shoe type plunger assembly, including plunger and cunning
Boots move back and forth in cylinder body by plunger, so that the volume of seal operation cavity is changed to realize oil suction, pressure oil, extensively
The occasion that adjusts is needed applied to high pressure, big flow and flow, in such as hydraulic press, engineering machinery and ship.
But when current piston shoes and plunger assemble, generally plunger is fixed in the cavity of pedestal, piston shoes are placed in plunger
On, then pressure head provides pressure and piston shoes is directly withheld closing in plunger, this assembly method in assembling process absolutely not
Buffering, fit-up gap between piston shoes and plunger is unstable, difference is big, be easy it is excessive or too small, at the closing in of excessive then piston shoes
It is easy to wear, it is too small, piston shoes and plunger be difficult to rotate or rotate it is not flexible so that pulling-out force is insufficient, assembly efficiency is low, directly
Influence performance and the service life of plunger pump.
Therefore it is badly in need of developing the new piston shoes buckle tool of one kind to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of piston shoes buckle tools, exist for solving existing piston shoes buckle tool
Without buffering, the big technical problem of fit-up gap difference when assembly.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of piston shoes buckle tool, is used for piston shoes
With withholding for plunger, the piston shoes buckle tool includes the pedestal with accommodating space, spring pad, molding block and is set to institute
The mechanism of withholding of base top is stated, the spring pad is set to the bottom of the pedestal and passes through the first spring between the pedestal
Elastic connection, the molding block are set in the pedestal and between the pedestal by second spring elastic connection, the column
Plug is placed on the spring pad, and the piston shoes are placed on the plunger, and the molding block is located on the plunger, the button
Press mechanism is further continued for pushing the molding block after pushing the piston shoes, so that the inside elastic shrinkage of the molding block, until described
Plunger and piston shoes close up.
Preferably, the third spring being laterally arranged is equipped in the molding block.
Preferably, the mechanism of withholding includes pressure head and the ejector beam in the pressure head.
Preferably, the mechanism of withholding further includes the transition sleeve being located between the pressure head and the ejector beam.
Preferably, the transition sleeve is steel bushing.
Preferably, the mechanism of withholding further includes the fastener being located between the transition sleeve and the ejector beam, is used
It is installed in the transition sleeve in by the ejector beam.
Preferably, the mechanism of withholding further includes the nut in the pressure head, the nut by the 4th spring with
The ejector beam connection, for adjusting pretightning force.
Preferably, the pedestal includes bottom plate, the lower module on the bottom plate and on the lower module
Upper end cover, the lower module and upper end cover are hollow, and the bottom plate, lower module, upper end cover form the accommodating space.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixed by screws with the lower module.
Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with groove, and first spring is set in the groove.
Compared with the prior art, piston shoes buckle tool described in the utility model has the advantage that
One, piston shoes buckle tool provided by the utility model is equipped with second spring, even by elasticity between molding block and pedestal
It connects, so that the pressure energy for withholding mechanism uniformly acts on piston shoes and plunger, keeps being flexibly connected between piston shoes and plunger, it will
Fit-up gap controls in stable range, improves assembly efficiency;
Two, piston shoes buckle tool provided by the utility model is equipped with spring pad and the first spring below plunger, also rises
To buffer function, so that being flexibly connected between piston shoes and plunger, while spring pad also acts as certain insulation blocking effect.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as practical to this
Novel limitation.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the piston shoes buckle tool of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 shown in piston shoes buckle tool, with piston shoes, plunger withhold before structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 shown in piston shoes buckle tool, with piston shoes, plunger withhold after structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the piston shoes buckle tool shown in Fig. 3 along line A-A.
Appended drawing reference:
1- piston shoes buckle tool, 11- pedestal,
110- accommodating space, 111- bottom plate,
112- lower module, 113- upper end cover,
114- screw, the first spring of 12-,
13- spring pad, 14- second spring,
15- molding block, 151- third spring,
17- withholds mechanism, 171- pressure head,
172- ejector beam, 173- transition sleeve,
174- fastener, 175- nut,
The 4th spring of 176-, 2- piston shoes,
3- plunger.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides many applicable creative concepts, which can be reflected in a large number of specifically
Context in.The specific embodiment described in following the embodiments of the present invention is only used as the tool of the utility model
The exemplary illustration of body embodiment, without constituting the limitation to the scope of the utility model.
The utility model will be further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, wherein Fig. 1 is that a kind of piston shoes of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model withhold work
The structural schematic diagram of dress;Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 shown in piston shoes buckle tool, with piston shoes, plunger withhold before structural schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is figure
Piston shoes buckle tool shown in 1, with piston shoes, plunger withhold after structural schematic diagram.The present embodiment discloses a kind of piston shoes buckle tool
1, for withholding for piston shoes 2 and plunger 3.
The piston shoes buckle tool 1 includes the pedestal 11 with accommodating space 110, spring pad 13, molding block 15, Yi Jishe
Withhold mechanism 17 in 11 top of the pedestal, the spring pad 13 be set to the bottom of the pedestal 11 and with the pedestal 11 it
Between by 12 elastic connection of the first spring, the molding block 15 is set in the pedestal 11 and passes through the between the pedestal 11
Two springs, 14 elastic connection, the plunger 3 are placed on the spring pad 13, and the piston shoes 2 are placed on the plunger 3, institute
It states molding block 15 and is located on the plunger 3, described withhold after mechanism 17 pushes the piston shoes 2 is further continued for pushing the molding block
15, so that the molding block 15 elastic shrinkage inwardly downward, until the plunger 3 and piston shoes 2 close up.
The pedestal 11 is including bottom plate 111, the lower module 112 on the bottom plate 111 and is set to the lower module
The center of upper end cover 113 on 112, the lower module 112 and upper end cover 113 be it is hollow, the bottom plate 111, lower module 112,
Upper end cover 113 forms the accommodating space 110, and when the plunger 3 is assembled with piston shoes 2, it is empty that the plunger 3 is placed in the receiving
Between in 110, by 11 automatic centering of pedestal, positioning can be played the role of.
The bottom plate 111 and the lower module 112 are preferably fixedly connected by screw 114, structure is simple, it is easy to disassemble,
It is fixed.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom plate 111 is equipped with the groove to be formed that is recessed inwardly, institute close to the surface of the lower module 112
The first spring 12 is stated in the groove, space can be saved, entire 1 more compact structure of piston shoes buckle tool.
The spring pad 13 is set on first spring 12, passes through the bottom plate of first spring 12 and the pedestal 11
Elastic connection between 111, when assembly, the plunger 3 was placed on the spring pad 13, the spring pad 13 and first bullet
Spring 12 provides pressure buffer for the piston shoes 2 and the assembly of plunger 3, keeps being flexibly connected between the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3, be allowed to
Stress is more evenly;When assembled, the mechanism 17 of withholding removes pressure, and first spring 12 can be restored to original position
It sets, the position of the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3 assembled is raised, convenient for being drawn off.
In the present embodiment, the spring pad 13 is the T-type spring pad being made of horizontal arm and vertical arm, as shown in figure 3,
When it is described withhold mechanism 17 and compress the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3 when, the cross-sectional length of the horizontal wall is greater than the section of the groove
Length, i.e., the horizontal ledge of the spring pad 13 is set on the groove at this time, to withhold the pushing of mechanism 17 described in control
Distance, the spring pad 13 also act as certain insulation blocking effect, prevent it is described withhold the pushing of mechanism 17 and transfinite, described in damage
First spring 12 or the plunger 3.
The molding block 15 is a kind of mold for the piston shoes 2 and auxiliary molding when the assembly of plunger 3, under described
The top of module 112 is abutted with the inner wall of the upper end cover 113, described when the plunger 3 is placed in the pedestal 11
Molding block 15 is located on the plunger 3.
By 14 elastic connection of second spring between the molding block 15 and the pedestal 11, when the piston shoes 2 with
When the plunger 3 assembles, it is described withhold mechanism 17 downward pressure be provided first act on the piston shoes 2, after pushing certain distance
It acts on the molding block 15,15 retracted downward of molding block, the second spring 14 buffers in the vertical direction at this time
The pressure for withholding mechanism 17 makes the pressure stepless action in the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3, keeps the piston shoes 2 and plunger
It is flexibly connected between 3, is allowed to stress more evenly, by fit-up gap control in stable range, improve assembly efficiency.
As shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the piston shoes buckle tool shown in Fig. 3 along line A-A.Further, the molding block
Third spring 151 is equipped in 15, when it is described withhold mechanism 17 and push the molding block 15 when, the molding block 15 at the same downwards to
Interior elastic shrinkage;The third spring 151 also buffers the pressure for withholding mechanism 17 in the horizontal direction, cuts down institute
The pressure in molding block 15 is stated, can be prolonged its service life, the second spring 14 and third spring 151 are by the buckle machine
The pressure of structure 17 buffers in different directions, and function and effect are more preferable, and the assembly efficiency of the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3 is high, closing in quality
Stabilization, qualification rate are higher.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the mechanism 17 of withholding includes pressure head 171, the ejector beam in the pressure head 171
172, it is located in the transition sleeve 173 between the pressure head 171 and the ejector beam 172, is located in the transition sleeve 173 and described
Fastener 174 between ejector beam 172 and the nut 175 in the pressure head 171.
The pressure head 171 provides downward pressure under the action of press machine;The ejector beam 172 is for withholding the cunning
Boots 2 and plunger 3;The transition sleeve 173 is used for the middle transition of the pressure head 171 and ejector beam 172, is preferably steel bushing, leads to
The techniques such as over mechanical processing, heat treatment, steel bushing is more wear-resistant, impact resistance, intensity are good;The fastener 174 is used for will be described
Ejector beam 172 is installed in the transition sleeve 173, fills gap between the two;The nut 175 passes through the 4th spring 176
It is connect with the ejector beam 172, for adjusting pretightning force;4th spring 176 plays certain buffering in the vertical direction
Effect, so that the pressure of the ejector beam 172 uniformly acts on the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3, while the 4th spring
176 intensity is greater than first spring 12, so that described when withholding mechanism 17 and pushing, first spring 12 is preferentially shunk.
When assembly, the plunger 3 is placed in the pedestal 11, the ball-and-socket part of the piston shoes 2 and the plunger 3
Bulb partial preliminary is cooperated, and then the pressure head 171 for withholding mechanism 17 provides downward pressure by press machine, described
Ejector beam 172 first pushes the piston shoes 2, and active force is transferred to the plunger 3, so that 13 stress of the spring pad moves downward,
Compress first spring 12, then the pressure head 171 continues to push the molding block 15 so that the molding block 15 simultaneously to
Inside elastic shrinkage down, until the plunger 3 and piston shoes 2 close up, the spring pad 13 is abutted with the bottom plate 111 at this time, nothing
Method moves still further below.
In the present embodiment, the pressure of the pushing from 0 increase to 8.5KN when pressure release, the piston shoes 2 and plunger 3 after closing in
Axial gap be stable at 0.01~0.04mm, the angle that freely swings of the piston shoes 2 reaches 15 °~20 °, through pull-off test machine
Carry out pull-off test verifying, pulling-out force > 4000N, the skid shoe type plunger assembly axial mobility that the piston shoes 2 are assembled with plunger 3
Small, spherical deformation is small, and closing in quality is stablized.
The utility model is limited it should be noted that above-described embodiment illustrates rather than the utility model
System, and those skilled in the art can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.?
In claim, any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising"
Element or step not listed in the claims is not excluded the presence of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of piston shoes buckle tool, for withholding for piston shoes (2) and plunger (3), which is characterized in that the piston shoes buckle tool
(1) include the pedestal (11) with accommodating space (110), spring pad (13), mold block (15) and be set to the pedestal (11)
Top is withheld mechanism (17), and the spring pad (13) is set to the bottom of the pedestal (11) and leads between the pedestal (11)
The first spring (12) elastic connection is crossed, the molding block (15) is set in the pedestal (11) and leads between the pedestal (11)
Second spring (14) elastic connection is crossed, the plunger (3) is placed on the spring pad (13), and the piston shoes (2) are placed in institute
It states on plunger (3), the molding block (15) is located on the plunger (3), described to withhold after mechanism (17) push the piston shoes (2)
It is further continued for pushing the molding block (15), so that the inside elastic shrinkage of the molding block (15), until the plunger (3) and piston shoes
(2) it closes up.
2. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with laterally setting in the molding block (15)
Third spring (151).
3. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mechanism (17) of withholding includes pressure head
(171) and be set to the pressure head (171) in ejector beam (172).
4. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mechanism (17) of withholding further includes being located in
Transition sleeve (173) between the pressure head (171) and the ejector beam (172).
5. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transition sleeve (173) is steel bushing.
6. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mechanism (17) of withholding further includes being located in
Fastener (174) between the transition sleeve (173) and the ejector beam (172), for the ejector beam (172) to be installed on
In the transition sleeve (173).
7. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mechanism (17) of withholding further includes being set to institute
The nut (175) in pressure head (171) is stated, the nut (175) is connect by the 4th spring (176) with the ejector beam (172),
For adjusting pretightning force.
8. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (11) includes bottom plate (111), sets
In the lower module (112) on the bottom plate (111) and the upper end cover (113) being set on the lower module (112), under described
Module (112) and upper end cover (113) are hollow, and the bottom plate (111), lower module (112), upper end cover (113) form the receiving
Space (110).
9. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (111) and the lower module
(112) it is fixedly connected by screw (114).
10. piston shoes buckle tool according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (111) is equipped with groove, described
First spring (12) is set in the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820676597.5U CN208391412U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of piston shoes buckle tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820676597.5U CN208391412U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of piston shoes buckle tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208391412U true CN208391412U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65062902
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820676597.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208391412U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of piston shoes buckle tool |
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CN (1) | CN208391412U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108422173B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2023-07-18 | 武汉泛洲中越合金有限公司 | Slipper buckling tool |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201820676597.5U patent/CN208391412U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108422173B (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2023-07-18 | 武汉泛洲中越合金有限公司 | Slipper buckling tool |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Effective date of abandoning: 20230718 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Effective date of abandoning: 20230718 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |