CN208390456U - Sorting machine - Google Patents

Sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208390456U
CN208390456U CN201820149929.4U CN201820149929U CN208390456U CN 208390456 U CN208390456 U CN 208390456U CN 201820149929 U CN201820149929 U CN 201820149929U CN 208390456 U CN208390456 U CN 208390456U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
hopper
outer framework
sorting machine
valve housing
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CN201820149929.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张昔峰
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Hefei Meyer Optoelectronic Technology Inc
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Hefei Meyer Optoelectronic Technology Inc
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of sorting machines, including device for transporting objects, sorting unit, device for eliminating and material-receiving device, the device for transporting objects is used to material being delivered to sorting unit, the sorting unit is placed in the end of conveying device, for being identified to material, the device for eliminating to what is identified to material separating for rejecting, the material-receiving device is for receiving material, the material-receiving device includes the first hopper, the device for eliminating and the first hopper are provided adjacent to, first hopper inlet is equipped with baffle, the baffle can be covered on the first hopper entrance top in a state of use.Because being provided with baffle in the first hopper inlet of material-receiving device, in the case where first hopper relatively depth, when needing the device neighbouring to material-receiving device (such as nozzle, spray valve) to repair, maintenance personal can trample on baffle to repair work, when screening installation works normally, baffle can be packed up, not influence the progress of assorting room.

Description

Sorting machine
Technical field
This application involves a kind of screening installation more particularly to a kind of sorting machines.
Background technique
Sorting machine is generally made of conveying device, sorting unit and material-receiving device, material biggish for sorted volumes When, receiving hopper needs enough spaces to accommodate the material after sorting, and the width of hopper and depth are all bigger at this time, maintenance mans People is to the component in sorting machine, when especially being repaired adjacent to the component of material-receiving device (such as element in spray clack box), It is very inconvenient.When especially sorting some materials with moisture, the moisture being mingled in material can make receiving hopper region very Wet and slippery, maintenance personal slightly has the danger for sliding into hopper without paying attention to.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems in the background art, the main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of sorting machine, the sorting The material-receiving device inlet of machine is equipped with baffle, can prevent people from accidentally falling into material-receiving device.
Sorting machine provided by the present application includes device for transporting objects, sorting unit, device for eliminating and material-receiving device, described Device for transporting objects is used to material being delivered to sorting unit, and the sorting unit is placed in the end of conveying device, for object Material is identified that the device for eliminating to what is identified to material separating for rejecting, and the material-receiving device is for receiving Material, the material-receiving device include the first hopper, and the device for eliminating and the first hopper are provided adjacent to, which is characterized in that described First hopper inlet is equipped with baffle, and the baffle can be covered on the first hopper entrance top in a state of use.It is described herein End refer to one end that conveying device exports material.The end that sorting unit is placed in conveying device, which can refer to, is placed in conveying dress The surface of set terminal can also be placed in the oblique upper of conveying device.
Using sorting machine provided by the present application, because being provided with baffle, the first material in the first hopper inlet of material-receiving device In the case where the relatively depth that struggles against, when needing the device neighbouring to material-receiving device (such as nozzle, spray other devices of valve) to repair, dimension The personnel of repairing can trample to repair work on baffle, when screening installation works normally, can pack up baffle, not influence point Select the progress of process.
It further include nozzle and spray valve housing according to the sorting machine of the application, the nozzle is located at the top of spray valve housing, institute Stating material-receiving device further includes the second hopper, and the nozzle is located at the top of spray valve housing, and the spray valve housing is adjacent to the first hopper Side setting, second hopper is arranged adjacent to the other side of the first hopper, and the baffle can be holded up without using under state And it leans against on the side wall for spraying valve housing.In this way, baffle will not influence normal assorting room.Preferably, baffle is when holding up, gear The height of plate should be less than the height of spray valve housing, to avoid the proper motion for influencing material.
It further include outer framework according to the sorting machine of the application, the outer framework includes curb girder, bottom beam and is fixed on curb girder With the shell on bottom beam, for the outer framework for accommodating the device for eliminating and material-receiving device, the baffle is rotationally solid It is scheduled on outer framework, it is preferred that the baffle is rotatably fixed on the curb girder of outer framework;Preferably, the baffle makes With under state, two sides are placed on the bottom beam of outer framework.The curb girder, bottom beam constitute the basic supporter of outer framework, the shell Body is fixed on curb girder and bottom beam, so that entire outer framework is formed, for covering the device for eliminating and material-receiving device.It is described Bottom beam refers to that the crossbeam positioned at outer framework bottom, the curb girder refer to the crossbeam positioned at outer framework side.Outer framework can be herein Top and side surrounding have shell, are also possible to only top and portion sides periphery has shell or other are practicable Mode does not describe one by one herein.The side of the baffle refers to the side between two ends of baffle, the end of the baffle Portion refers in the case where baffle is in use state, adjacent to one end of spray valve housing and far from the one end for spraying valve housing.The side of baffle It is placed on the bottom beam of outer framework, the support to baffle can be increased, be conducive to the service life and safety of baffle and material-receiving device Property.The crossbeam is not limited to horizontal direction, can be horizontally oriented, vertical direction or other directions.
According to the sorting machine of the application, the curb girder of the outer framework is equipped with rotary stopper seat and groove profile limit base, described Baffle is equipped with upper pin seat and lower bearing pin seat, baffle and outer framework are rotatably connected by rotary stopper seat, and the baffle exists Without using under state, fixed by groove profile limit base.The curb girder of the outer framework is equipped with rotary stopper seat Rotary stopper seat is provided only on curb girder, also includes that rotary stopper seat is arranged on curb girder and bottom beam simultaneously.
It further include spray valve housing according to the sorting machine of the application, the spray valve housing is arranged adjacent to the first hopper, the gear Plate is movable to below spray valve housing under without using state.Using such mode, the space that baffle occupies hopper can avoid. Specifically, baffle can be moved to below spray valve housing by way of sliding.
It further include outer framework according to the sorting machine of the application, the outer framework includes curb girder, bottom beam and is fixed on curb girder With the shell on bottom beam, the outer framework is not using shape for accommodating the device for eliminating and material-receiving device, the baffle Under state, it is located between spray valve housing and outer framework bottom beam.Specifically, the baffle can be fixed on outer by fixing piece, such as screw On frame, under without using state, baffle is fixed by screws in below spray valve housing, and in a state of use, baffle passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed on above the inlet of the first hopper;Specifically, can also be by the way that guide rail be arranged at outer base of frame (such as on bottom beam), together When pulley or sliding block are set on baffle, by the cooperation of guide rail and pulley or sliding block, it is mobile that baffle can pass through sliding type Extremely or remove below spray clack box.
According to the sorting machine of the application, the baffle be entity structure, by entity baffle be arranged upper pin seat and Lower bearing pin seat cooperates the rotary stopper seat and groove profile limit base being arranged on outer framework curb girder, and the rotation of baffle can be realized and consolidate It is fixed;Or the baffle is non-physical structure, the baffle includes frame structure and plate structure, and plate structure is fixed on frame In structure, rotary stopper seat and groove profile limit base are set on the frame structure, cooperate the rotary stopper being arranged on outer framework curb girder Seat and groove profile limit base, can be realized the rotation and fixation of baffle.
According to the sorting machine of the application, on the side wall that spray valve housing can be holded up and be leaned against to baffle under without using state When, the preferably described baffle includes inclined plate, and under without using state, one end of inclined plate is fixedly connected baffle with baffle, inclined plate it is another One end is tightly attached on spray clack box body sidewall, it is preferred that the inclined plate is bent to form by plate structure.Since sorting machine is in sorting object When material, material be may drop out above baffle, if baffle and spray the distance between valve housing are larger, material fall into baffle and It sprays between valve housing, will cause material accumulation, it is difficult to it clears up, and inclined plate is set, and inclined plate is close to spray valve housing, it can be effective Prevent material from falling between baffle and spray valve housing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the sorting machine of one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is the baffle mounting structure schematic diagram according to the sorting machine of one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 be according to fig. 2 in the position A and B enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram according to the baffle of the sorting machine of one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram according to the baffle of the sorting machine of one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram according to the sorting machine of another embodiment of the application;
Wherein:
1, conveying device;2, nozzle;3, door;4, material-receiving device;41, the second hopper;42, the first hopper;51, baffle; 511, skeleton structure;512, checkered plates;513, handle;514, lower bearing pin seat;515, upper pin seat;52, inclined plate;6, clack box is sprayed Body;7, outer framework;71, bottom beam;72, curb girder;73, rotary stopper seat;74, groove profile limit base.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments herein is described below in detail, it should be noted that the embodiment by reference to attached drawing description is to show Example property, it is intended to for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Brief introduction is done to the working principle of sorting machine first, as shown in Figure 1, sorting machine includes device for transporting objects 1, divides Screening device (being not shown, for identifying to material), device for eliminating and material-receiving device 4, sorting unit can be placed in conveying dress Set terminal, after identifying to material, identified material passes through device for eliminating, and wherein device for eliminating includes 2 He of nozzle Valve (not shown) is sprayed, valve is sprayed and other electrical components is placed in spray valve housing 6;Material enters material-receiving device after device for eliminating 4, material-receiving device 4 includes the second hopper 41 and the first hopper 42, wherein the first hopper 42 is arranged close to spray valve housing 6, and is located at Spray the downstream (i.e. the downstream in material transferring direction) of valve housing 6;The side close to the first hopper 42 of spray valve housing 6 is provided with door 3, when needing to repair spray valve and other electrical components, openable door 3 is checked and is replaced.
When sorting to material, material passes through the conveying of conveying device 1, dishes out from the end of conveying device 1 laggard Enter material-receiving device 4, material is normally dished out into the first hopper 42 when nozzle 2 does not work, Material moving track when nozzle 2 works Enter the second hopper 41 because being changed.
Certainly in other embodiments, sorting machine is not limited to only there are two hopper, can there are three or it is more Hopper, as long as soon as having a hopper close to the case where spraying valve housing, being applicable in the application.Movement after the dishing out of material is also not necessarily limited to Mode listed above is also possible to the material when nozzle 2 does not work and normally dishes out into the second hopper 41, when nozzle 2 works Material moving track enters the first hopper 42 because being changed, and nozzle can be located at the top of Material moving track and downward at this time Setting.
It is now only illustrated with the technology of separator structure combination the application shown in Fig. 1, it should be noted that this Shen Primary object please is that baffle is arranged in material-receiving device inlet, therefore is applicable to the sorting machine of different structure, as long as The material-receiving device of sorting machine is larger, needs to be arranged above hopper the feelings of baffle there are maintenance difficult or due to other reasons Condition is all suitable for the technology of the application.
Embodiment 1
Embodiments herein 1 is specifically described below in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 5.As shown in Figure 1, the first material of sorting machine Struggle against and be equipped with baffle 51 at 42, equipment work normally when (namely when not needing using baffle), baffle 51 can hold up placement, and lean on On the door 3 of spray valve housing 6.When sorting machine needs repairing, baffle 51 can lie in the top of the first hopper 42, open door 3, The maintenance for carrying out 6 internal part of cabinet closes the door carefully 3 to the end of safeguarding, baffle 51 is erected again and fixed, equipment can be extensive Multiple normal production.
As a specific embodiment, the sorting machine further includes outer framework 7, and outer framework includes curb girder 72 and bottom beam 71, Curb girder 72 and bottom beam 71 constitute the skeleton of outer framework, and the shell for fixing outer framework, bottom beam 71, curb girder 72 and shell structure At entire outer framework 7, material-receiving device 4, nozzle 2 and spray valve housing 6 can be contained in the space that outer framework 7 is constituted.Baffle 51 it is rotatable be fixed on outer framework 7, when needing using baffle 51, baffle 51 is lain in the top of the first hopper 42, The two of baffle 51 are placed on the bottom beam 71 of outer framework 7.Baffle 51 is with higher firm because of the support with bottom beam 71 at this time Property.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,51 top of baffle includes inclined plate 52, and the side of inclined plate 52 is fixedly connected with baffle 51, another Side wall of the side when baffle is holded up with spray valve housing 6 attaches, and the side wall attaching of inclined plate 52 and spray valve housing 6 can make to fall on baffle The material on 51 tops can be slipped in the first hopper 42, reduce the accumulation of material.When top refers to that baffle 51 is holded up, the top of baffle Portion.Certainly, when baffle 51 is laid flat, top is exactly one end far from spray valve housing 6.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, spray valve housing 6 and outer framework 7 are fixedly mounted, the curb girder of outer framework 7 72 and 71 junction of bottom beam be equipped with rotary stopper seat 73, while curb girder be equipped with groove profile limit base 74, baffle 51 by rotation limit Position seat 73 is rotatably connected with outer framework 7, when baffle 51 is holded up, baffle 51 can be fixed on spray valve by groove profile limit base 74 The side of cabinet 6.When baffle 51 needs zoom level, it is lifted up after baffle 51 is allowed to the slot for being detached from groove profile limit base 74, i.e., Baffle 51 can be overturn around rotary stopper seat 73.Structure such as Fig. 3 of specific rotary stopper seat 73 and groove profile limit base 74 It is shown.As shown in figure 4, baffle 51 has upper pin seat 515 and lower bearing pin seat 514, limited respectively with groove profile limit base 74 and rotation Position seat 73 cooperates, and the rotation of baffle 51 can be achieved by the cooperation of lower bearing pin seat 514 and rotary stopper seat 73, that is, realize baffle Lay flat and hold up, by the cooperation of upper pin seat 515 and groove profile limit base 74 can be achieved baffle 51 when holding up to baffle 51 into The fixed effect of row.
As a specific embodiment, baffle 51 can be entity structure, for example the steel plate structure of entity, more preferably Embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, baffle 51 are frame structure, specifically, baffle 51 can be formed skeleton knot by square tubes soldering Structure 511, baffle 51 further include the checkered plates 512 of plate structure, and checkered plates 512 passes through welding manner and skeleton structure 511 It is securely joined together, so can reduce the weight of baffle 51, facilitate baffle 51 is laid flat and holds up operation, while reducing baffle The load of 51 carriers.
As an improved embodiment, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5,512 top of checkered plates obtains inclined plate by bending method 52, when top, that is, baffle 51 is holded up, the top of checkered plates 512, when baffle 51 is laid flat, the separate spray clack box of checkered plates 512 One end of body 6.
As an improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the rotation for convenience of maintenance personnel to baffle 51, anti- Settable handle 513 on sliding steel plate 512.
Embodiment 2
Embodiments herein 2 is illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 6.As shown in fig. 6, the setting of baffle 51 is in spray valve housing 6 lower section, and can slide in the horizontal direction.When equipment works normally, baffle 51 is lain in a horizontal plane in immediately below spray valve housing 6 It on the bottom beam 71 of outer framework 7, and is fixed by screw 55, baffle 51 does not influence material into the first hopper 42 at this time.When spray clack box When the failure of 6 internal part of body needs to safeguard, baffle 51 is drawn out to 42 position directly above of the first hopper along 71 level of bottom beam And fixed by screw 55, maintenance personnel, which can step down in, at this time enters 42 region of the first hopper on baffle 51, open door 3, sprayed The maintenance of 6 internal part of valve housing.To the end of safeguarding, 3 are closed the door carefully, baffle 51 is pushed back again immediately below spray valve housing 6 and solid Fixed, equipment can return to normal production.
It should be noted that the point that embodiment 2 is emphasized is baffle 51 being placed in spray clack box in the case where not using Whether whether the lower section of body 6 is placed on the bottom beam 71 of outer framework 7 as baffle 51, and be sliding setting, does not limit Fixed, those skilled in the art can use other set-up modes as needed.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of sorting machine, including device for transporting objects, sorting unit, device for eliminating and material-receiving device, the material conveying Device is used to material being delivered to sorting unit, and the sorting unit is placed in the end of conveying device, for knowing to material Not, for the device for eliminating for rejecting to what is identified to material separating, the material-receiving device is described for receiving material Material-receiving device includes the first hopper, and the device for eliminating and the first hopper are provided adjacent to, which is characterized in that first hopper enters Baffle is equipped at mouthful, the baffle can be covered on the first hopper entrance top in a state of use.
2. sorting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include nozzle and spray valve housing, the material-receiving device It further include the second hopper, the nozzle is located at the top of spray valve housing, and the spray valve housing is arranged adjacent to the side of the first hopper, Second hopper is arranged adjacent to the other side of the first hopper, and the baffle can be holded up under without using state and lean against spray valve On the side wall of cabinet.
3. sorting machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include outer framework, the outer framework includes curb girder, bottom Beam and the shell being fixed on curb girder and bottom beam, the outer framework is for accommodating the device for eliminating and material-receiving device, institute Baffle is stated to be rotatably mounted on outer framework.
4. sorting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the baffle is rotatably fixed on the curb girder of outer framework On.
5. sorting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in a state of use, two sides are placed in outer the baffle On the bottom beam of frame.
6. sorting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the curb girder of the outer framework be equipped with rotary stopper seat and Groove profile limit base, the baffle are equipped with upper pin seat and upper pin seat, and baffle and outer framework can be rotated by rotary stopper seat Connection, the baffle are fixed under without using state by groove profile limit base.
7. sorting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include spray valve housing, the spray valve housing is adjacent to the The setting of one hopper, the baffle are movable to below spray valve housing under without using state.
8. sorting machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include outer framework, the outer framework includes curb girder, bottom Beam and the shell being fixed on curb girder and bottom beam, the outer framework is for accommodating the device for eliminating and material-receiving device, institute Baffle is stated under without using state, is located between spray valve housing and outer framework bottom beam.
9. sorting machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the baffle is fixed on the bottom of outer framework by fixing piece Liang Shang.
10. sorting machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baffle is entity structure;Or, the baffle is Non-physical structure, the baffle include frame structure and plate structure, and plate structure is fixed on the frame structure.
11. sorting machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the baffle is entity structure;Or, the baffle is Non-physical structure, the baffle include frame structure and plate structure, and plate structure is fixed on the frame structure.
12. sorting machine according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the baffle includes inclined plate, and baffle is not using shape Under state, one end of inclined plate is fixedly connected with baffle, and the other end of inclined plate abuts against on spray clack box body sidewall, and the inclined plate is by plate Structure is bent to form.
CN201820149929.4U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 Sorting machine Active CN208390456U (en)

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CN201820149929.4U CN208390456U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 Sorting machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798452A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-29 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Material sorting system and sorting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114798452A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-29 同方威视技术股份有限公司 Material sorting system and sorting method

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