CN208386090U - It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer - Google Patents

It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208386090U
CN208386090U CN201821149429.7U CN201821149429U CN208386090U CN 208386090 U CN208386090 U CN 208386090U CN 201821149429 U CN201821149429 U CN 201821149429U CN 208386090 U CN208386090 U CN 208386090U
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China
Prior art keywords
contact line
laterally
train
stream
rail
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CN201821149429.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何宇
李学斌
赵德胜
杨玉军
孟宪浩
寇宗乾
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China Railway Construction Electrification Bureau Group Kangyuan New Material Co Ltd
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China Railway Construction Electrification Bureau Group Kangyuan New Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of for laterally by the deicer of stream contact line, including laterally by stream contact line, it is described laterally to be connected contact line Holding seat by stream contact line, the contact line Holding seat is fixed on secondary rail by supporting walls, aluminium alloy ventilation duct is equipped in the contact line Holding seat, the aluminium alloy ventilation duct connects resistance heating case by insulation soft air-guide pipe, and the resistance heating case connects air pump by insulation soft air-guide pipe.The utility model can satisfy it is extremely cold under the conditions of the rail traffics mode such as magnetic-levitation train, light rail train, cloud rail train and municipal rail train laterally by the demand of the stream efficient deicing of contact line, it ensure that side is flowed by normal under Alpine-cold condition of stream track train, and do not influence the normally travel of train, deicing effect is sustainable, mounting, commissioning and maintenance is low in cost, meets that current city railway train is quick, operation demand of green energy conservation.

Description

It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer
Technical field
The utility model relates to train rail technical field of auxiliary equipment, and in particular to one kind is for laterally by stream contact line Deicer.
Background technique
With the fast development of China Transportation Industry, large- and-medium size cities/group of cities is to intelligent, efficient, quick, environmental protection Urban track traffic has urgent need, and all types of sides newly developed have been obtained greatly in this context by stream track train Development.Currently, a plurality of types of urban track traffics are flowed using side mostly, this current collection mode occupied area is small, Manufacture and design relatively simple, is conducive to the rail traffics such as magnetic-levitation train, light rail train, cloud rail train and municipal rail train Popularization and application of the mode in down town area.Wherein, with lateral rigidity aluminium/steel aluminum compound structure compared with by trajectory, completely newly The lateral elasticity of exploitation is by stream contact line with low energy consumption, runs low noise, stable and continuous, simultaneous with existing high-speed rail technology by stream Therefore many advantages, such as appearance degree is high has laterally been obtained quick popularization and application by the design method of stream contact line.
Currently, the rail traffic announced mainly has with de-icing method: (1) CN201611049351.7 discloses a kind of magnetic Floating train rail de-icing method and system, this method are directed to traditional rigidity and are carried out deicing, the deicing mode by trajectory By the control to train itself to achieve the purpose that deicing, the safety and reliability of such de-icing method is higher, but the party Method limits the speed of service of the train under Alpine-cold condition, affects the high efficiency of magnetic suspension train operation;(2) CN201610728189.5 discloses a kind of standard track deicer, which is mutually tied using mechanical deicing with heat source deicing Conjunction mode carries out deicing to standard rail track, is carried out due to this method using the mode in orbit for setting up rack, It cannot achieve the duration deicing to track, need to increase the deicing frequency under conditions of more severe, so as to cause using into This is higher, and influences the operation shift of train;(3) CN201610950865.3 discloses a kind of track heat source deicer, The device carries out deicing in such a way that high temperature hot gas blows and sprays, similar with CN201610728189.5, and removing can not duration Outside deicing and higher operating costs, there is also the defects that cannot achieve quick deicing (to be blowed and sprayed using high temperature hot gas, need to blow and spray dress Set to stay for some time on track with to ice crystal melt or fall).
Although there are many breakthroughs in China for the clearing ice technology of rail traffic, big multi-track clearing ice technology is to train It operates normally there is adverse effect, is mainly reflected in and cannot achieve duration deicing, and deicing cost is big, is influencing train just Often operation.Obviously, existing clearing ice technology does not meet that current city railway train is quick, operation demand of green energy conservation.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a kind of for laterally by the deicing dress of stream contact line It sets, it can be realized lateral to rail traffics modes such as magnetic-levitation train, light rail train, cloud rail train and municipal rail trains By the efficient deicing of stream contact line, it ensure that and laterally flowed by normal under Alpine-cold condition of stream track train, and do not influence to arrange The normally travel of vehicle, deicing effect is sustainable, and mounting, commissioning and maintenance is low in cost.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer, including laterally by stream contact line, it is described laterally to be contacted by stream Line connects contact line Holding seat, and the contact line Holding seat is fixed on secondary rail by supporting walls, the contact line Aluminium alloy ventilation duct is equipped in Holding seat, the aluminium alloy ventilation duct connects resistance heating case, institute by insulation soft air-guide pipe It states resistance heating case and air pump is connected by insulation soft air-guide pipe.
Preferably, the junction of the insulation soft air-guide pipe and aluminium alloy ventilation duct, resistance heating case and air pump is all provided with There is sealing element.
Preferably, the contact line Holding seat is metal material.
Preferably, one section of aluminium alloy ventilation duct is equipped with every 1000-1500 meters on the secondary rail.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
The utility model utilizes the hot-air opposite side of flowing by the hot-air duct being installed in contact line aid pedestal Face is carried out duration heating by stream contact line, under conditions of meeting does not influence train normal operation, is reached and is connect to side by stream The purpose that line carries out continuity deicing is touched, is realized to magnetic-levitation train, light rail train, cloud rail train and municipal rail train etc. Rail traffic mode ensure that laterally normal under Alpine-cold condition by stream track train laterally by the efficient deicing of stream contact line It is flowed, and is not influenced the normally travel of train, deicing effect is sustainable, and mounting, commissioning and maintenance is low in cost, meets current City railway train is quick, green energy conservation operation demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein: air pump 1;Insulate soft air-guide pipe 2;Resistance heating case 3;Contact line Holding seat 4;Aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5; Laterally by stream contact line 6;Supporting walls 7;Secondary rail 8.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model relates to a kind of for laterally by the deicer of stream contact line, including laterally be connect by stream Line 6 is touched, described laterally to be connected contact line Holding seat 4 by stream contact line 6, the contact line Holding seat 4 is pacified by supporting walls 7 Dress is fixed on secondary rail 8, is equipped with aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 in the contact line Holding seat 4, the aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 passes through The soft air-guide pipe 2 that insulate connects resistance heating case 3, and the resistance heating case 3 connects air pump 1 by insulation soft air-guide pipe 2.
The junction of the insulation soft air-guide pipe 2 and aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5, resistance heating case 3 and air pump 1 is equipped with close Sealing.
The contact line Holding seat 4 is metal material and has good heat transfer efficiency.Due to contact line Holding seat 4 With by stream contact line 6 be laterally metal material, heat transfer efficiency reaches 80% or more, flows in aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 Hot-air can guarantee heat can sufficiently be transmitted to contact line Holding seat 4 with laterally by stream contact line 6, to reach extremely cold Under the conditions of laterally by stream contact line deicing purpose.
Using above-mentioned apparatus, method the following steps are included:
Step 1: cold air is sent to 3 confined space of resistance heating case by the soft air-guide pipe 2 that insulate using air pump 1 Inside heated, be conducive to the security maintenance of rail vehicle, maintenance personnel and track related facility be isolated;
Step 2: the hot-air after heating is sent to aluminium alloy by the soft air-guide pipe 2 that insulate again under the action of air pump 1 In ventilation duct 5;
Step 3: the hot-air by flowing carries out duration heating to aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5, its temperature is made to maintain 55 DEG C or more;
Step 4: passing through the conductive force of aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5, by the heat transfer of aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 to contact line Holding seat 4 and laterally by stream contact line 6, and carries out duration heating to it, its temperature is made to remain at 45 DEG C or more;
Step 5: being entered next after distance of the hot-air in aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 by 1000-1500 meters is conducted In the air pump in stage, and one is repeated the above steps to step 4, circulation carries out.
Hot-air in the step 2 is flowing, and the hot-air flows through air pump driving, keeps air The flowing of pressure stabilizing speed stabilizing, air flow rate maintains 10L/min or more.
In the step 5 for keep aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 in hot-air stabilization flow velocity, need on secondary rail 8 every One section of aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5 of 1000-1500 meters of fixed installations.
The junction of the insulation soft air-guide pipe 2 and aluminium alloy ventilation duct 5, resistance heating case 3 and air pump 1 carries out close Envelope processing, carries out the flowing of air in closed pipeline always, can accomplish not influencing so laterally by stream contact line The normally travel of energy supply and track train.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model further includes having other embodiments, all to use equivalents or equivalent The technical solution that alternative is formed, should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer, it is characterised in that: including laterally by stream contact line (6), it is described Laterally by stream contact line (6) connection contact line Holding seat (4), the contact line Holding seat (4) is installed by supporting walls (7) It is fixed on secondary rail (8), is equipped with aluminium alloy ventilation duct (5) in the contact line Holding seat (4), the aluminium alloy ventilation duct (5) by insulation soft air-guide pipe (2) connection resistance heating case (3), the resistance heating case (3) passes through insulation soft air-guide pipe (2) It connects air pump (1).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for laterally by the deicer of stream contact line, it is characterised in that: the insulation The junction of soft air-guide pipe (2) and aluminium alloy ventilation duct (5), resistance heating case (3) and air pump (1) is equipped with sealing element.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for laterally by the deicer of stream contact line, it is characterised in that: the contact Line Holding seat (4) is metal material.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for laterally by the deicer of stream contact line, it is characterised in that: the pair rail (8) one section of aluminium alloy ventilation duct (5) is equipped with every 1000-1500 meters on.
CN201821149429.7U 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer Active CN208386090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821149429.7U CN208386090U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821149429.7U CN208386090U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108847649A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 中铁建电气化局集团康远新材料有限公司 It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108847649A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 中铁建电气化局集团康远新材料有限公司 It is a kind of for laterally by stream contact line deicer and method
CN108847649B (en) * 2018-07-20 2024-06-25 中铁建电气化局集团康远新材料有限公司 Deicing device and method for lateral current-carrying contact line

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