CN208384759U

CN208384759U - A kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN208384759U
Application number: CN201821289945.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵波琴; 张煜; 吴若瑄; 刘明珠; 段连旗
Original assignee: Hefei University of Technology
Current assignee: Hefei University of Technology
Priority date: 2018-08-11
Filing date: 2018-08-11
Publication date: 2019-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hybrid wireless communication devices of fire hazard monitoring, belong to fire hazard monitoring field.A kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring, including sensor and single-chip microcontroller, the sensor is electrically connected single-chip microcontroller, it further include memory, database, the first display and second display, monolithic mechatronics memory, database and the second display, the database are electrically connected the first display；The monitoring that the utility model passes through sensor, other sensors are from smog, temperature, humidity and position, to judge the position of fire and the size of the intensity of a fire, even if transmission being sent to these information on display for passing through data, and it is alarmed and is put out a fire by high-altitude alarm device and high altitude firefighting device, to realize the monitoring and processing in time of realization fire more rapidly and efficiently.

Description

A kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring

Technical field

The utility model relates to fire hazard monitoring fields, more specifically to a kind of hybrid wireless communication of fire hazard monitoring Device.

Background technique

In recent years, in order to solve the problems, such as that forest fire monitors in real time, related researcher has done a lot of research work.? Through proposing such as remote fire Design of Monitoring and Control System based on DSP, the forest fire protection monitoring system based on GIS and ZigBee technology； How the monitoring of realization fire more rapidly and efficiently with handle in time it is most important.

Utility model content

1. technical problems to be solved

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mixing nothings of fire hazard monitoring Line communication device, the monitoring and processing in time of realization fire more rapidly and efficiently may be implemented in it.

2. technical solution

To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

A kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring, including sensor and single-chip microcontroller, the sensor electrical connection Single-chip microcontroller further includes memory, database, the first display and second display, the monolithic mechatronics memory, number According to library and second display, the database is electrically connected the first display.

Preferably, the sensor passes through router radio connection single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller model ATS.

It preferably, further include coordinator, the coordinator electrical connection sensor and single-chip microcontroller.

Preferably, the sensor includes smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and locator.

Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller is also electrically connected high-altitude alarm device.

Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller is also electrically connected high altitude firefighting device.

3. beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, utility model has the advantages that monitoring of the utility model by sensor, other biographies Sensor, to judge the position of fire and the size of the intensity of a fire, passes through the transmission of data from smog, temperature, humidity and position Even if being alarmed and being gone out by being sent on display for these information, and by high-altitude alarm device and high altitude firefighting device Fire, to realize the monitoring and processing in time of realization fire more rapidly and efficiently.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the utility model.

Figure label explanation:

1, sensor；2, single-chip microcontroller；3, memory；4, database；5, the first display；6, second display；7, it routes Device；8, coordinator；9, high-altitude alarm device；10, high altitude firefighting device；101, smoke sensor device；102, temperature sensor；103, wet Spend sensor；104, locator.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model；The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe；Obviously；The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model；Rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention；Those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained；It fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1:

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring, including sensor 1 and single-chip microcontroller 2, sensor 1 It is electrically connected single-chip microcontroller 2, further includes memory 3, database 4, the first display 5 and second display 6, the electrical connection of single-chip microcontroller 2 is deposited Reservoir 3, database 4 and second display 6, database 4 are electrically connected the first display 5.

Sensor 1 passes through 7 radio connection single-chip microcontroller 2 of router, 2 model AT89S51 of single-chip microcontroller.

It further include coordinator 8, coordinator 8 is electrically connected sensor 1 and single-chip microcontroller 2.

Sensor 1 includes smoke sensor device 101, temperature sensor 102, humidity sensor 103 and locator 104.

Single-chip microcontroller 2 is also electrically connected high-altitude alarm device 9.

Single-chip microcontroller 2 is also electrically connected high altitude firefighting device 10.

Working principle:

In the process of implementation, sensor, high-altitude alarm device and fire plant is arranged in each forest to this patent, if forest face Product is larger, 2 groups or multiple groups sensor, high-altitude alarm device and high altitude firefighting device can be arranged by forest at one, in addition, each group of biography Sensor is also to be made of multiple smoke sensor devices, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and locator, in addition, every group of high-altitude is alert The middle position in the region is arranged in report device and high altitude firefighting device, and high altitude firefighting device is made of nozzle and water pipe, water The pipe other end connects water source, and high altitude firefighting device is rotatable, and sensor, high-altitude alarm device and high altitude firefighting device are all connected with Single-chip microcontroller, each single-chip microcontroller connect storage device, and for storing Backup Data, the data on multiple single-chip microcontrollers also upload to data It shows in library and on respective second display, the data in database show and show on the first display；When sensor without When method is transferred on single-chip microcontroller by wireless router, it can also be carried out data transmission by coordinator, in addition, fire occurs When, smoke sensor device, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are by detection data, and certain smog value increases, and temperature increases, humidity When being reduced to certain value or when changing value is larger, locator carries out fire approximate location to upload to single-chip microcontroller, monolithic Machine one side data upload, and on the other hand start high altitude firefighting device, and high altitude firefighting device carries out rotating to fire orientation, carry out Fire extinguishing, if the intensity of a fire is too big, single-chip microcontroller starts high-altitude alarm device, then fire fighter sets out；

It is additionally provided with wireless remote digital transmission module on high altitude firefighting device, the wireless remote digital transmission module is by fire Relevant information is individually transmitted on backup computer, so that computer carries out the relevant information of analysis fire and carries out cooperation control, Analysis and control are primarily to prevent that information is not transmitted to single-chip microcontroller and high-altitude alarm device does not work, and the intensity of a fire is Preparation analysis and control program to effective control to carry out.

It is described above；The only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model；But the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this；Anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model；It is practical according to this Novel technical solution and its improvement design is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring, including sensor (1) and single-chip microcontroller (2), the sensor (1) It is electrically connected single-chip microcontroller (2), it is characterised in that: further include memory (3), database (4), the first display (5) and the second display Device (6), the single-chip microcontroller (2) are electrically connected memory (3), database (4) and second display (6), the database (4) It is electrically connected the first display (5).

2. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensing Device (1) passes through router (7) radio connection single-chip microcontroller (2), the single-chip microcontroller (2) model AT89S51.

3. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include coordinating Device (8), the coordinator (8) are electrically connected sensor (1) and single-chip microcontroller (2).

4. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensing Device (1) includes smoke sensor device (101), temperature sensor (102), humidity sensor (103) and locator (104).

5. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monolithic Machine (2) is also electrically connected high-altitude alarm device (9).

6. a kind of hybrid wireless communication device of fire hazard monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monolithic Machine (2) is also electrically connected high altitude firefighting device (10).