CN208384676U - A kind of currency and coin sorter based on screening type - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model discloses a kind of currency and coin sorter based on screening type, it have currency and coins are separated, coin category, counting, collection function.The utility model includes mechanical device and electronic device two large divisions.Mechanical device includes bank note coin separating device, Coin sorting device (mechanism)；Electronic device includes coin counting device.Wherein bank note coin separating device is made of vibrating screen and hair dryer.Vibration sieve element is made of one piece of inclined plate and several plaquettes, by cam mechanism driving plate vibration.There are many plate, inclined Pan Kou and the beater arms of sieve pore to form by band for mechanism for sorting.Counting device is made of infrared photocell and SCM system.The utility model can be used for bank, bus company carries out the separation of paper coin and coin category, to save human input, reduces operation cost, there is more considerable application prospect.Note: coin described in the present utility model refers both to Chinese fourth, fifth set of common coin circulation.

Description

A kind of currency and coin sorter based on screening type

Technical field

The present utility model is related to bank note coin sorter technical field, specially a kind of to have currency and coins point From, coin category, counting, collecting function device.

Background technique

It in some occasions is not in Public Transport Trade, bank note is hard that currency and coins, which are all the legal goods ratios of a country, Coin usually mixes use, and the coin of bank note and different denominations is caused to mix.Separation currency and coins at present, firmly The classification of coin, is collected and is mainly completed by manually at counting, inefficiency, and investment manpower and material resources are more.

Summary of the invention

The present utility model problem to solve is that, for the classification of coin, counting, collect mainly by manually come Inefficiencies, the consumption human resources of completion provide one kind with currency and coins are separated, and coin category, collects function at counting The bank note coin sorter of energy, is separated paper coin using bank note coin separating device, then uses Coin sorting mechanism by coin Classification, then checks coin with coin dressing mechanism and circuit part.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of currency and coin based on screening type Sorter, it is characterised in that: there is rigid connection in part with vibration screen axis on vibrating screen plate, the upper table of part under vibrating screen plate Face and the small sieve of several vibrating screens are rigidly connected, and the interval between the small sieve of vibrating screen is greater than the diameter of a coin；Vibrating screen is flat The lower surface of part is connect with vibrating screen fritter under plate, and vibrating screen fritter is in contact with cam, and cam connects with the deceleration motor, and is subtracted Speed motor is connect with vibrating screen decelerating motor support rod, and left plate and right side plate are respectively provided with a bearing hole, vibration screen axis with Left plate and right side plate are connected by bearing, and left plate and right side plate and front side board are rigidly connected, left plate and right side plate difference It being rigidly connected with guide groove, front side board has opening, stretches out for guide groove, and right side plate has opening, enter for the wind of hair dryer, Left plate has opening, wind and bank note blowout for hair dryer.

Preferably, first sorter and the second sorter and third sorter, respectively with three support rod rigidity Connection, three support rods are connected with limit for height block respectively；The length direction of limit for height block is directed toward the center of circle of sorter, the first sorter with Second sorter is respectively provided with several coin through holes；The coin through hole of first sorter is enough to make five jiaos and dime Pass through, unitary coin does not pass through；The coin through hole of second sorter is enough to pass through dime, and half a buck does not pass through； First sorter and the second sorter and third sorter, connect with Pan Kou respectively；First sorter, the second sorter, with And third sorter in addition to around support rod and Pan Kou other than, have sorter retaining ring surround；First sorter, second point Picking disk and third sorter has through-hole at center respectively, and through-hole is used for and transmission axis connection.

Preferably, the Pan Kou has circular coin via hole, and coin via hole is enough to pass through all coins, Pan Kou remove with It is outer around sorter connection, there is block, on the circumference of the circular coin via hole of Pan Kou, tool there are two opposite small sircle hole, For installing sensor, it is connected below disk mouth with collecting pipe guide pipe, collecting pipe guide pipe is connected with coin collection pipe.

Preferably, the beater arm is made of two strips, and there is circular through hole in centre, and beater arm is by circular through hole and passes Moving axis is connected, and is connected below transmission shaft with a decelerating motor.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 working principle diagram

Fig. 2 separator box cross-sectional view

Fig. 3 stacking of coins situation

Fig. 4 working principle and flow chart (not drawing part below the second sorter)

Fig. 5 circuit diagram

Fig. 6 working principle flow chart

Fig. 7 SCM program flow chart

It is explained in figure: 1- front side board 2- right side plate 31- vibrating screen plate 32- vibrating screen plaquette 4- left plate 5- Vibrate the second sorter of the first sorter of screen axis 6- guide groove 71- 72- 73- third sorter 8- sorter retaining ring 9- branch Strut 10- collecting pipe 11- collecting pipe guide pipe 12- disk mouth 13- limit for height block 14- beater arm 15- transmission shaft 16- vibration Sieve fritter 17- decelerating motor 18- cam 19- vibrating screen decelerating motor support rod

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 working principle diagram

Fig. 2 separator box cross-sectional view

Fig. 3 stacking of coins situation

Fig. 4 working principle and flow chart (not drawing part below the second sorter)

Fig. 5 circuit diagram

Fig. 6 working principle flow chart

Fig. 7 SCM program flow chart

It is explained in figure: 1- front side board 2- right side plate 31- vibrating screen plate 32- vibrating screen plaquette 4- left plate 5- Vibrate the second sorter of the first sorter of screen axis 6- guide groove 71- 72- 73- third sorter 8- sorter retaining ring 9- branch Strut 10- collecting pipe 11- collecting pipe guide pipe 12- disk mouth 13- limit for height block 14- beater arm 15- transmission shaft 16- vibration Sieve fritter 17- decelerating motor 18- cam 19- vibrating screen decelerating motor support rod

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the technical solution in the present utility model embodiment is purged, completely Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this reality It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all with the embodiment in novel invention Other embodiments belong to the range of the present utility model protection.

Working principle process of the present utility model is: putting mixed currency and coins into bank note coin separation together In case, they are separated under the collective effect in vibrating screen mechanism 3 and hair dryer, and bank note is blown out separator box, and coin exists Continue more slowly to enter in first layer sorter 71 under the action of gravity and guiding mechanism.

Complete sorting under the action of sieve pore and beater arm 14 and limit for height block 13 of the coin in the first sorter 71, i.e., 5 Angle and disme fall into 72,1 yuan of coin of the second sorter by sieve pore and generate centrifugal force under the action of beater arm 14, by from Mental and physical efforts push coin to enter disk mouth 12, and collecting pipe 10 is entered under the guiding role of disk mouth 12 and collecting pipe guide pipe 11；With Aforementioned similar, 5 jiaos and disme sort again in the second sorter 72, and 5 jiaos of coins enter collecting pipe 10, and disme falls Enter in 1 jiao of sorter 73；Finally, disme enters disme collecting pipe 10 under the action of beater arm.

Preferably, if coin 20 is multiple stacked together on sorter 7, then limit for height block makes the coin fell of eminence Come.If coin is multiple stacked together on beater arm 14, then limit for height block falls into all coins on sorter 7.Limit for height Block is arranged close to the place of Pan Kou.Situation such as Figure of description.

Each coin into coin collection pipe 10 passes through infrared photoelectric sensor, and each collecting pipe will be produced by 1 Life is to 1 electric impulse signal, and electric impulse signal is by wire transmission to the pin of single-chip microcontroller, then pulse is believed Number carry out count, and number of each collecting pipe 10 by coin is shown by LED charactrons, to reach the mesh of counting 's.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of currency and coin sorter based on screening type, it is characterised in that: part and vibration on vibrating screen plate (31) Screen axis (5) has rigid connection, and the upper surface of part and the small sieve (32) of several vibrating screens are rigidly connected under vibrating screen plate (31), Interval between the small sieve (32) of vibrating screen is greater than the diameter of a coin；The lower surface of part and vibration under vibrating screen plate (31) Fritter (16) connection is sieved, vibrating screen fritter (16) is in contact with cam (18), and cam (18) is connect with decelerating motor (17), slows down Motor (17) is connect with vibrating screen decelerating motor support rod (19), and left plate (4) and right side plate (2) are respectively provided with a bearing Hole, vibration screen axis (5) are connect with left plate (4) and right side plate (2) by bearing, left plate (4) and right side plate (2) and front side board (1) it is rigidly connected, left plate (4) and right side plate (2) are rigidly connected with guide groove (6) respectively, and front side board (1) has opening, supply Guide groove (6) stretches out, and right side plate (2) has opening, enters for the wind of hair dryer, left plate (4) has opening, for the wind of hair dryer And bank note blowout.

2. a kind of currency and coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first sorter (71) and second Sorter (72) and third sorter (73) are rigidly connected with three support rods (9) respectively, three support rods (9) respectively with Limit for height block (13) is connected；The length direction of limit for height block (13) is directed toward the center of circle of sorter (7)；First sorter (71) with second point It picks disk (72) and is respectively provided with several coin through holes；The coin through hole of first sorter (71) be enough to make five jiaos and one jiao it is hard Coin passes through, and unitary coin does not pass through；The coin through hole of second sorter (72) is enough to pass through dime, and half a buck is not Pass through；First sorter (71) and the second sorter (72) and third sorter (73), connect with Pan Kou (12) respectively；The One sorter (71), the second sorter (72) and third sorter (73) are in addition to the week with support rod (9) and Pan Kou (12) Outside enclosing, there are sorter retaining ring (8) to surround；First sorter (71), the second sorter (72) and third sorter (73) point Not there is through-hole at center, through-hole with transmission shaft (15) for connecting.

3. a kind of currency and coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Pan Kou (12) has circular hard Coin via hole, coin via hole are enough to pass through all coins, in addition to Pan Kou (12) with sorter around connect, have block, disk On the circumference of the circular coin via hole of mouth, there are two opposite small sircle holes for tool, for installing sensor, the lower section Pan Kou (12) and receipts Collector guide pipe (11) is connected, and collecting pipe guide pipe (11) is connected with coin collection pipe (10).

4. a kind of currency and coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: beater arm (14) is by two strips There are circular through hole in composition, centre, and beater arm (14) is connected by circular through hole with transmission shaft (15), transmission shaft (15) lower section and one A decelerating motor is connected.