CN208381020U - A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation - Google Patents
A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208381020U CN208381020U CN201820779154.9U CN201820779154U CN208381020U CN 208381020 U CN208381020 U CN 208381020U CN 201820779154 U CN201820779154 U CN 201820779154U CN 208381020 U CN208381020 U CN 208381020U
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Abstract
A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation of the utility model, including piston rod and piston, buffer plunger is fixed together by the circlip and piston rod head of end, there is larger chamfering in buffer plunger front end and there is milling face on the whole body, dashpot is equipped with inside cylinder bottom, convenient for buffer plunger entrance, external speed regulation device is made of throttling plunger, fixing seat and speed regulation knob, is fixed on cylinder bottom by fixing seat.The two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation provided by the utility model, throttling channel and oil duct are increased on cylinder bottom, install throttling plunger additional in throttling channel, throttling plunger is connected to outside cylinder bottom by adjustable column, head is equipped with speed regulation knob, knob is adjusted the speed when original state is screwed to bottom, throttling plunger blocks oil duct completely, hydraulic oil enters dashpot and throttling channel simultaneously when cylinder buffer, buffering is realized under the throttling of the gap of two plungers, when two oil cylinders are asynchronous, the buffer speed of the oil cylinder is controlled by adjusting speed regulation knob, achievees the purpose that two-tank method buffers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a kind of the two poles of the earth adjusting dress of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation
It sets.
Background technique
Protection and noise reduction means when cushion cylinder rises and falls as realization device, have been widely used in all kinds of engineering machinery
On product, stable cushion performance and easily installation become the kernel component of various product, but some products
Take-off and landing device be twin-tub support, need two support cylinders to carry out buffer deceleration simultaneously when device is fallen after rise, be limited to oil cylinder
Machining accuracy and technology controlling and process it is horizontal, often there are both sides and buffers nonsynchronous situation in twin-tub when falling, rise to whole device
The stationarity fallen has an impact.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: to solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Multi-cylinder buffering
Synchronous the two poles of the earth regulating device is, it can be achieved that buffer plunger and throttling plunger double plunger gap simultaneous buffering, configure outside cylinder bottom
External speed regulation device cylinder buffer speed can be controlled by speed regulation knob in two or asynchronous multiple cushion cylinders,
Realize the purpose of twin-tub buffer synchronisation.
Utility model scheme: to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation, including oil cylinder ontology, further include being fixed on oil cylinder ontology
External speed regulation device, the oil cylinder ontology in setting piston rod and piston, piston synchronous for realizing several cylinder buffers
Club head is fixedly connected by circlip with buffer plunger, and dashpot is equipped with inside the cylinder bottom of oil cylinder ontology, and piston rod passes through piston
And reciprocal telescopic is carried out, it drives buffer plunger to pass in and out dashpot, increases throttling channel and oil duct on cylinder bottom, oil duct includes being connected
Upper oil duct and right oil duct are loaded with hydraulic oil in oil duct, and hydraulic oil enters dashpot and throttling channel simultaneously in cylinder buffer, outside
Portion's speed regulation device includes throttling plunger and speed regulation knob, installs throttling plunger additional in throttling channel, and throttling plunger head passes in and out right oil
Road, throttling plunger stretch out one end of cylinder bottom equipped with speed regulation knob, by adjusting the speed the precession of knob or screwing out control throttling pillar beyond the Great Wall
Lower movement, for adjusting the buffer speed of oil cylinder.
Further, the buffer plunger is fixed together by the circlip and piston rod head of end, before buffer plunger
There is chamfering at end and there is milling face on the whole body.
Further, the throttling plunger is cylindrical body machined piece, and the head chamfered region for the plunger that throttles enters right oil duct,
For increasing the The hydraulic oil in right oil duct, cylinder buffer speed is improved.
Further, the external speed regulation device further includes fixing seat and adjustable column, and external speed regulation device passes through fixing seat
On be screwed and be installed on cylinder bottom, throttling plunger is connected to outside cylinder bottom by adjustable column.
Further, the throttling plunger tail end is equipped with speed regulation knob, and when speed regulation knob is fully screwed into, throttling plunger is blocked
Oil duct, when speed regulation knob screws out completely, throttling plunger is detached from oil duct, and the hydraulic oil in right oil duct is via throttling plunger and throttling channel
Gap flowed out from upper oil duct.
Further, there is 15-20 ° of a chamfering in the buffer plunger front end, throttling plunger head have 15-20 °
Angle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) throttling channel and oil duct are increased on conventional cushion cylinder cylinder bottom, installs throttling plunger, throttling pillar additional in throttling channel
Plug is connected to outside cylinder bottom by adjustable column, speed regulation knob is housed backwards to the tail portion for the plunger head that throttles, and solid by fixing seat
Fixed, speed regulation knob is screwed to bottom when original state, and throttling plunger blocks oil duct completely, and hydraulic oil enters buffering simultaneously when cylinder buffer
Slot and throttling channel are realized buffering effect in the case where the gap of throttling plunger, buffer plunger throttles, when two oil cylinders are asynchronous, are led to
Overregulating the speed regulation knob outside cylinder bottom can control the buffer speed of the oil cylinder, achieve the purpose that two-tank method buffers with this;
2) buffer speed is adjusted by throttling plunger, the gap control precision of buffer plunger and dashpot can be suitably put
Width reduces processing cost to reduce buffer plunger machining accuracy;
If 3) oil cylinder does not need cushion performance, speed regulation knob can be adjusted to maximum, so that throttling pillar plug is completely disengaged oil duct, oil
The switching, it can be achieved that between cushion cylinder and non-buffered oil cylinder can be realized without buffering in cylinder, meets oil cylinder various working demand, adjusts
When fast knob is screwed to bottom, throttling pillar plug is made to block oil duct completely, realizes buffering effect;
4) position that throttling plunger is adjusted by the rotation speed regulation knob of different directions, controls the hydraulic oil stream in oil duct
Amount, can adjust buffer speed in real time, convenient and efficient;
5) twin-tub is when occurring buffering nonsynchronous situation, it is only necessary to which same step can be completed in the speed regulation knob adjusted on oil cylinder
Section, without disassembling oil cylinder, replacing the buffer plunger on piston, cost is small and easy to adjust quick;
6) product demanding for synchronism can carry out twin-tub buffer synchronisation tune by adjusting cylinder buffer speed
Section, easy to operate and effect is obvious, may extend in the adjusting of three cylinders and multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation, is widely used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein, 1- piston rod;2- piston;3- circlip;4- buffer plunger;The upper oil duct of 5-;6- cylinder bottom;7- dashpot;8- section
Chute;9- throttling plunger;10- fixing seat;11- adjustable column;12- adjusts the speed knob;The right oil duct of 13-.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation, including oil cylinder ontology and external speed regulation dress
It sets, external speed regulation device is installed on oil cylinder ontology, for adjusting the buffer speed of oil cylinder in real time, realizes that Multi-cylinder buffering is same
Step, oil cylinder ontology is interior to be arranged piston rod 1 and piston 2, is equipped with dashpot 7 inside the cylinder bottom 6 of oil cylinder ontology, is used for buffer plunger 4
Disengaging, buffer plunger 4 are fixed together by the circlip 3 of rear end with 1 head of piston rod, and there is larger chamfering in 4 front end of buffer plunger
And there is milling face on the whole body, 4 Leading end chamfer of buffer plunger is 15-20 °, and piston rod 1 passes through piston 2 and back and forth stretched out or retracted,
Buffer plunger 4 is driven to pass in and out dashpot 7, external speed regulation device includes throttling plunger 9, fixing seat 10, adjustable column 11 and speed regulation rotation
Button 12, external speed regulation device are installed on the cylinder bottom 6 of oil cylinder ontology, the cylinder bottom of oil cylinder ontology by being screwed in fixing seat 10
Throttling channel 8 and oil duct are increased on 6, oil duct includes the upper oil duct 5 being connected and is contained with hydraulic oil inside right oil duct 13 and the two,
Hydraulic oil in right oil duct 13 can be flowed out by upper oil duct 5, install throttling plunger 9 additional in throttling channel 8, and throttling plunger 9 is cylinder
There is bigger chamfering on body machined piece, head, and chamfering is 15-20 °, and convenient for control hydraulic fluid flow rate, throttling plunger 9 passes through
Adjustable column 11 is connected to outside cylinder bottom 6, and throttling plunger 9 stretches out cylinder bottom 6 and backwards to the tail end on throttling 9 head of plunger equipped with speed regulation rotation
Button 12 is moved up or down by adjusting the speed the precession of knob 12 or screwing out control throttling plunger 9, for adjusting the buffering of oil cylinder
Speed, throttling 9 head chamfered region of plunger can pass in and out right oil duct 13, for adjusting the hydraulic fluid flow rate in right oil duct 13, and then adjust
The buffer speed of fuel-economizing cylinder.
Knob 12 is adjusted the speed when original state and is adjusted to minimum, that is, is screwed to bottom, and throttling plunger 9 blocks oil duct, cylinder buffer completely
When hydraulic oil enter dashpot 7 and throttling channel 8 simultaneously, gap between buffer plunger 4 and dashpot 7, throttling plunger 9 and section
The lower realization buffering effect of gap throttling between chute 8 passes through clockwise or counter-rotating cylinder bottom when two oil cylinders are asynchronous
Speed regulation knob 12 outside 6 is the buffer speed that can control the oil cylinder, achievees the purpose that two-tank method buffers with this;If oil cylinder is not
When needing to buffer, speed regulation knob 12 can be adjusted to maximum, throttling pillar plug 9 is made to completely disengage oil duct, no buffering can be realized in oil cylinder,
The switching between cushion cylinder and non-buffered oil cylinder can be achieved, meet oil cylinder various working demand.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
When piston rod 1 retracts, buffer plunger 4 is progressed into dashpot 7, between buffer plunger 4 and dashpot 7
Gap be gradually reduced, hydraulic oil is flowed out from the gap via upper oil duct 5, meanwhile, into right oil duct 13 hydraulic oil through throttling
Gap between slot 8 and throttling plunger 9 is also flowed out by upper oil duct 5, and 1 movement velocity of piston rod slows down, and buffering works, to be buffered
After plunger 4 is completely into the dashpot 7 in cylinder bottom 6, buffering terminates, 6 end of 1 head of piston rod and cylinder bottom when avoiding stroke terminal
The shock in face.
If two or oil cylinder occur retracting asynchronous during retraction, the slower oil cylinder of buffer speed may be selected, it will
The speed regulation knob 12 of its external external speed regulation device slowly screws out, and throttling plunger 9 moves down, 9 head chamfered region of plunger to be throttled
After domain enters right oil duct 13, the hydraulic fluid flow rate in oil duct increases, and buffer speed is accelerated, essentially identical to two oil cylinder speed
When, i.e. completion cushion cylinder synchronism fine tuning;Two occur during retraction with upper oil cylinder retract it is asynchronous when, use is aforementioned
Speed regulation step identical with two oil cylinders.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation, including oil cylinder ontology, which is characterized in that further include being fixed on oil
External speed regulation device on cylinder ontology, it is synchronous for realizing several cylinder buffers, piston rod (1) is set in the oil cylinder ontology
With piston (2), piston rod (1) head is fixedly connected by circlip (3) with buffer plunger (4), and the cylinder bottom (6) of oil cylinder ontology is internal
Equipped with dashpot (7), piston rod (1) passes through piston (2) and carries out reciprocal telescopic, and buffer plunger (4) is driven to pass in and out dashpot
(7), throttling channel (8) and oil duct are increased on cylinder bottom (6), oil duct includes the upper oil duct (5) and right oil duct (13) being connected, in oil duct
It is loaded with hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil enters dashpot (7) and throttling channel (8) simultaneously in cylinder buffer, and external speed regulation device includes
It throttles plunger (9) and speed regulation knob (12), installation throttling plunger (9) in throttling channel (8), the disengaging of throttling plunger (9) head is right
Oil duct (13), throttling plunger (9) stretch out the one end of cylinder bottom (6) equipped with speed regulation knob (12), by the precession for adjusting the speed knob (12)
Or screw out control throttling plunger (9) and move up and down, for adjusting the buffer speed of oil cylinder.
2. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering
Plunger (4) is fixed together by the circlip (3) and piston rod (1) head of end, and there are chamfering and the whole body in buffer plunger (4) front end
There is milling face.
3. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the throttling
Plunger (9) is cylindrical body machined piece, and the head chamfered region of throttling plunger (9) enters right oil duct (13), for increasing right oil duct
(13) The hydraulic oil in improves cylinder buffer speed.
4. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside
Speed regulation device further includes fixing seat (10) and adjustable column (11), and external speed regulation device passes through the peace that is screwed on fixing seat (10)
Loaded on cylinder bottom (6), throttling plunger (9) is connected to cylinder bottom (6) outside by adjustable column (11).
5. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the throttling
Plunger (9) tail end is equipped with speed regulation knob (12), and when speed regulation knob (12) is fully screwed into, oil duct, speed regulation rotation are blocked in throttling plunger (9)
When button (12) screws out completely, throttling plunger (9) is detached from oil duct, and the hydraulic oil in right oil duct (13) is via throttling plunger (9) and saves
It is flowed out from upper oil duct (5) in the gap of chute (8).
6. a kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering
There is 15-20 ° of chamfering in plunger (4) front end, and there is 15-20 ° of chamfering on throttling plunger (9) head.
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CN201820779154.9U CN208381020U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation |
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CN201820779154.9U CN208381020U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108488142A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108488142A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | A kind of the two poles of the earth regulating device of Multi-cylinder buffer synchronisation |
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