CN208380567U - A kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device - Google Patents
A kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208380567U CN208380567U CN201820930043.3U CN201820930043U CN208380567U CN 208380567 U CN208380567 U CN 208380567U CN 201820930043 U CN201820930043 U CN 201820930043U CN 208380567 U CN208380567 U CN 208380567U
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- pick
- roller
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- housing
- collection cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition devices, roller, collection cylinder, material casting wheel and fluid conveying interface are adopted including housing, pick, pick is adopted roller, collection cylinder and material casting wheel and is longitudinally arranged along housing, roller is adopted in pick and collection cylinder is connected to the front and middle part of housing, material casting wheel is connected to the rear portion of housing, and fluid conveying interface is connected to the oblique upper that housing tail end corresponds to material casting wheel；Roller and collection cylinder are adopted in pick can float up and down along side wall, and the mineral aggregate that roller cutting is adopted in pick is collected by collection cylinder to its rear, and mineral aggregate is thrown and feeds them into the connection of subsequent delivery channel by material casting wheel.The pick of mineral aggregate is adopted, collected and assisted to convey three cargo handling operation effective integrations by the present apparatus, is formed a kind of continuously digging of efficient seabed ore body and collection integrated technique and device, is realized the highly effective gathering of seabed ore body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seabed SOLID MINERAL RESOURCES development field, specially a kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition
Device.
Background technique
Exploitation to seabed SOLID MINERAL RESOURCES, after ore body acquires in seabed, by pipeline by it in a manner of fluid conveying
The success mining concept for being delivered to water surface deck has obtained domestic and international deep-sea mining and has defined extensive approval.The digging of seabed ore body with
Collection is the key that deep-sea mining and primary link, and different types of mineral resources are because of environmental effect, ore body physical characteristic etc.
Difference needs different digging and collection method and device.
For the acquisition device of seabed SOLID MINERAL RESOURCES, need to have stronger landform suitable in the landform that seabed changes
Should be able to power, higher digging and collection efficiency, and have the interface capability continuously docked with subsequent delivery system.
Prior art or method are usually cut with single, double roller, are then directly connected to fluid delivery system, and by landform
Adapt to mechanism single unit system and roller made to be bonded ore body surface to be acquired, the collection effect and operating efficiency after cutting compared with
It is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of more metal sulphur in seabed for integrating cutting pick and adopting, collect and throwing
The highly effective gathering device of compound resource ore body.
This seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device provided by the utility model, including housing, pick adopt roller, collect rolling
Cylinder, material casting wheel and fluid conveying interface, pick are adopted roller, collection cylinder and material casting wheel and are longitudinally arranged along housing, and roller and receipts are adopted in pick
Collection roller is connected to the front and middle part of housing, and material casting wheel is connected to the rear portion of housing, and fluid conveying interface is connected to housing tail
Hold the oblique upper of corresponding material casting wheel；Roller and collection cylinder are adopted in pick can float up and down along side wall, and the mineral aggregate of roller cutting is adopted in pick
It is collected by collection cylinder to its rear, material casting wheel throws the mineral aggregate that collection cylinder rear is accumulated to fluid conveying interface channel
Place, fluid conveying interface are connect with subsequent delivery channel.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the cross-sectional shape of the housing be it is inverted U-shaped, front and
Middle part equivalent width, rear portion width is less than front and middle part width, and the height at rear portion is tapered；The front lower portion of housing, which has, to be convenient for
The recess that roller is cut is adopted in pick.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, roller and collection cylinder peace are adopted in the corresponding pick in the two sidewalls of the housing
There is upper slanting sliding slot at holding position, has sliding block in sliding slot, roller is adopted in pick and the shaft at collection cylinder both ends passes through bearing respectively
It is installed on sliding block.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the pick adopts roller and realizes that depth feeding and pick are adopted in pick by oil cylinder
Pressure-loaded is adopted, the cylinder body of oil cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the housing, and the piston rod of oil cylinder and pick are adopted at cylinder position in sliding slot
Sliding block connection, collection cylinder adopts on face by spring compression in pick, and the side wall of housing, lower end and receipts are fixed in the upper end of spring
The sliding block of Ji Guntongweizhichu connects.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the shaft for digging the one end for adopting roller and collection cylinder is led to respectively
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with drive motor.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is spiral pick roller, the collection cylinder that roller is adopted in the pick
Oppositely oriented helical blade is respectively welded by boundary both ends section of length direction median plane.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the material casting wheel is blade wheel, and the shaft at both ends passes through respectively
Bearing is installed on the rear sidewall of housing, and wherein the shaft of one end is connected with drive motor by shaft coupling.
In a kind of embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, circumference section and the fluid conveying of the material casting impeller blade are connect
The axial centre face of mouth is overlapped.
The utility model adopts roller, collection cylinder and material casting wheel by the pick being installed on housing and adopts the pick of mineral aggregate, receives
Collection and auxiliary convey three cargo handling operations and effectively integrate, and form a kind of continuous and efficient seabed ore body digging and collection one
Body technology and device realize seabed SOLID MINERAL RESOURCES highly effective gathering.Pick is carried out to seabed ore body when roller rotation is adopted in pick to adopt,
The mineral aggregate dug after adopting adopts roller rear in pick and disperses to pave to retain, and collects the mineral aggregate in front toward middle part when collection cylinder rotates,
It is piled up in its rear, material casting wheel throws the mineral aggregate of concentration when rotating, tangent line of the mineral aggregate stirred by material casting impeller blade along blade
Direction flies out and enters back into subsequent delivery channel into interfacing conveyor, realizes the highly effective gathering of seabed ore body.Roller and collection are adopted in pick
Roller has float function, avoids the mode of traditional acquisition device whole removing adaptation to the ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram (not drawing helical blade) of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It can be seen that this seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device disclosed in the present embodiment, including cover in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2
Roller 2, collection cylinder 3, material casting wheel 4, fluid conveying interface 5, sliding block HK, sliding slot HC, oil cylinder 6, spring 7 are adopted in shell 1, pick.
The cross-sectional shape of housing 1 be inverted U-shaped, front and middle part equivalent width, rear portion width be less than front and
Middle part width, and the height at rear portion is tapered.The front lower portion of housing 1, which has, adopts the recess that roller 2 carries out cutwork convenient for pick.
Pick is adopted roller 2, collection cylinder 3 and material casting wheel 4 and is arranged along the width direction of housing 1, and pick adopts roller 2, collects rolling
Cylinder 3 is located at the front and middle part of housing 1, and material casting wheel 4 is located at the rear portion of housing 1, and fluid conveying interface 5 is located at the oblique of material casting wheel 4
Top.
Roller 2 and 3 installed position of collection cylinder are adopted in the corresponding pick in the two sidewalls of housing 1 upper slanting sliding slot HC, sliding slot
In have a sliding block HK, the shaft that 3 both ends of roller 2 and collection cylinder are adopted in pick passes through bearing respectively and is installed on sliding block HK.
The shaft that roller 2, collection cylinder 3 and material casting wheel one end are adopted in pick passes through shaft coupling respectively and is connected with drive motor (Fig. 1
It is not drawn into in figure).
Pick adopts roller 2 and realizes that depth feeding is adopted in pick and pressure is adopted in load pick by the stretching motion of 6 piston rod of oil cylinder, realizes
The pick of cutting-in is needed to adopt under different loading forces.The cylinder body of oil cylinder is fixed on the side wall of housing 1, and roller is adopted in the piston rod of oil cylinder and pick
Sliding block HK connection at 2 positions in sliding slot HC.
Collection cylinder 3 is pressed in pick by spring 7 and adopts on face, and the fixed block 8 of 1 side wall of housing is fixed in the upper end of spring 7
On, lower end is connect with the sliding block HK at 3 position of collection cylinder.When face height change is adopted in pick or mineral aggregate accumulation is excessive, can pass through
The effect of spring 7 makes acquisition roller 3 float up and down in sliding slot.
Pick is adopted into roller 2 and the introducing float function of collection cylinder 3 to realize the variation of local landform, avoids traditional adopt
The mode of acquisition means whole removing adaptation to the ground.
It is spiral pick roller that roller 2 is adopted in pick.Collection cylinder 3 is respectively welded by boundary both ends section of length direction median plane
Oppositely oriented helical blade.The not plane or ore body that the setting of spring makes collection cylinder be suitable for being formed after cutting accumulate to be formed
Protrusion.The reversed helical blade in both ends collect collection cylinder can by mineral aggregate to the middle part of rear side.
Mineral aggregate is collected to the middle part in housing rear portion width direction, and the both ends of material casting wheel 4 only need to slightly stretch out in the both ends of mineral aggregate
The length of constructional surface, refuse rotor is shorter than the length of collection cylinder, so the width at housing rear portion can accordingly reduce.
Material casting wheel 4 is leaf structure, and the shaft at both ends passes through bearing respectively and is connected to housing rear sidewall, wherein one
The shaft at end is connected with drive motor (being not drawn into figure) by shaft coupling.
The mineral aggregate that collection cylinder 3 is collected is thrown out of from the tangent line of 4 blade of material casting wheel into fluid conveying interface 5, material casting
Wheel 4 can play the role of auxiliary conveying mineral aggregate.In order to guarantee better conveying effect, make the axial centre of fluid conveying interface 5
Line is overlapped with the tangent to periphery of 4 blade of material casting wheel.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1) traditional acquisition is decomposed into pick to adopt, collect, three links of material casting, links functional independence, efficiently to adopt
The realization of collection technology lays the foundation；
2) pick adopts the regulatory function of roller and the float function of collection cylinder, it can be achieved that adaptation to Local terrain changes,
Avoid the mode of traditional acquisition device whole removing adaptation to the ground；
3) digging ability can be improved by the load adjustment that roller is adopted in pick, receipts can be reduced by acquiring the float function of roller
Collection resistance reduces fluid conveying power consumption by throwing conveying, and overall effect is better than direct fluid conveying after traditional cutting
Mode；
4) integrated single unit system is formed by the combination of each link, meets success mining system requirements.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device, it is characterised in that: it includes housing, digs and adopt roller, collection cylinder, throwing
Material wheel and fluid conveying interface, pick are adopted roller, collection cylinder and material casting wheel and are longitudinally arranged along housing, and roller and collection cylinder are adopted in pick
It is connected to the front and middle part of housing, material casting wheel is connected to the rear portion of housing, and it is corresponding that fluid conveying interface is connected to housing tail end
The oblique upper of material casting wheel；Roller and collection cylinder are adopted in pick can float up and down along side wall, and the mineral aggregate that roller cutting is adopted in pick passes through receipts
Collection roller is collected to its rear, and material casting wheel throws the mineral aggregate that collection cylinder rear is accumulated to fluid conveying interface channel, stream
Body interfacing conveyor is connect with subsequent delivery channel.
2. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross section shape of the housing
Shape is inverted U-shaped, front and middle part equivalent width, and rear portion width is less than front and middle part width, and the height at rear portion is gradually
Contracting；The front lower portion of housing, which has, adopts the recess that roller is cut convenient for pick.
3. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the two sidewalls pair of the housing
It should dig and adopt roller and collection cylinder installed position and have upper slanting sliding slot, there is sliding block in sliding slot, roller and collection cylinder are adopted in pick
The shaft at both ends passes through bearing respectively and is installed on sliding block.
4. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pick adopts roller and passes through oil
Cylinder realizes that depth feeding is adopted in pick and pressure-loaded is adopted in pick, and the cylinder body of oil cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the housing, the piston rod of oil cylinder
The sliding block adopted at cylinder position in sliding slot with pick is connect；Collection cylinder is adopted on face by spring compression in pick, and the upper end of spring is solid
Due to the side wall of housing, lower end is connect with the sliding block at collection cylinder position.
5. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: roller and collection are adopted in the pick
The shaft of roller one end passes through shaft coupling respectively and is connected with drive motor.
6. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is spiral that roller is adopted in the pick
Pick roller, the collection cylinder are respectively welded oppositely oriented helical blade by boundary both ends section of length direction median plane.
7. Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device in seabed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the material casting wheel is blade
Wheel, the shaft at both ends pass through the rear sidewall that bearing is connected to housing respectively, and wherein the shaft of one end is connected by shaft coupling
There is drive motor.
8. seabed as claimed in claim 7 Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device, it is characterised in that: the circle of the material casting impeller blade
All sections are overlapped with the axial centre face of the fluid conveying interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820930043.3U CN208380567U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820930043.3U CN208380567U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208380567U true CN208380567U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
Family
ID=64967890
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820930043.3U Active CN208380567U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | A kind of seabed Polymetallic sulphide acquisition device |
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| CN (1) | CN208380567U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111005727A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-14 | 中国海洋大学 | Hydraulic and mechanical combined type seafloor mining equipment |
| CN114109390A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Composite collecting mechanism of seabed mining vehicle and using method thereof |
| CN115628062A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-20 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea mine car collecting device for inhibiting plume by utilizing carbon dioxide |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201820930043.3U patent/CN208380567U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111005727A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-14 | 中国海洋大学 | Hydraulic and mechanical combined type seafloor mining equipment |
| CN114109390A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Composite collecting mechanism of seabed mining vehicle and using method thereof |
| WO2023087654A1 (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | 江苏科技大学 | Composite collection mechanism of seabed mining vehicle and method for using same |
| CN114109390B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏科技大学 | Composite collection mechanism of submarine mining vehicle and application method thereof |
| CN115628062A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-20 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea mine car collecting device for inhibiting plume by utilizing carbon dioxide |
| CN115628062B (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-12-29 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea mine car collecting device for inhibiting plume by utilizing carbon dioxide |
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