CN208374662U - A kind of workbench - Google Patents

A kind of workbench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208374662U
CN208374662U CN201820856863.2U CN201820856863U CN208374662U CN 208374662 U CN208374662 U CN 208374662U CN 201820856863 U CN201820856863 U CN 201820856863U CN 208374662 U CN208374662 U CN 208374662U
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
fixed
plate
push
tool
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Application number
CN201820856863.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏志欣
曲福泉
郝博
张明发
刘海龙
孙伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820856863.2U priority Critical patent/CN208374662U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of workbench, including fixing seat, workbench and machine frame, the workbench is fixed on the fixing seat, and straight line and/or curvilinear motion can be done along a direction, the machine frame includes two root bottom parts and the support rod that the fixing seat is fixed, the top of two support rods is fixed by top plate, the tool holder device for fixing a variety of installation tools is provided on the top plate, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with the two fixed plates and push plate being parallel to each other, two pieces of push plates are located between two pieces of fixed plates, it is connected between adjacent two pieces of push plates and fixed plate by electric pushrod, the electric pushrod can drive the push plate to move on the workbench.A kind of motor car bogie installation tooling provided by the utility model, in process can grip bogie.

Description

A kind of workbench
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of mechanical processing, especially a kind of workbench.
Background technique
Bogie is one of component mostly important in rail vehicle structure, and bogie is the main body knot of the bogie of car Structure is the important load bearing component of bogie, meanwhile and bogie on other components installation foundation, be subjected to locomotive The weight of upper-part all devices will also transmit tractive force and bear the various shock loadings during traveling, therefore, bogie Structural strength and anti-fatigue performance play an important role to the safe operation of locomotive, the travelling speed of the light rail vehicle of middle low speed and Passenger carrying capacity is between subway and public traffic, its advantage is that noise is small, energy saving, free from environmental pollution, comfort Preferably, the quantity built in each city is more and more.Running mechanism of the bogie as light rail vehicle, directly determines vehicle The safety of operation and comfort, existing equipment are bad to the component installation effect on bogie, and without clamping device, operation is not It is convenient, for this reason, it may be necessary to design a kind of tooling for motor car bogie installation to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The utility model main purpose is to solve the above problems and insufficient, provide it is a kind of in process can be to workpiece The workbench gripped.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of workbench, and technical solution is:
A kind of workbench, including fixing seat, workbench and machine frame, the workbench is fixed on the fixing seat, and Straight line and/or curvilinear motion can be done along a direction, the machine frame includes two root bottom parts and the support that the fixing seat is fixed The top of bar, two support rods is fixed by top plate, and the installation dress provided with a variety of installation tools is fixed on the top plate It sets, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with the two fixed plates and push plate being parallel to each other, and two pieces of push plates are described solid positioned at two pieces It between fixed board, is connected between adjacent two pieces of push plates and fixed plate by electric pushrod, the electric pushrod can drive described push away Plate moves on the workbench.
Further, the side of the workbench, which is provided with, can push the workbench to do straight line and/or curvilinear motion Pushing mechanism.
Further, the pushing mechanism includes power source and telescopic rod.
Further, the power source is hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic rod is hydraulic stem.
Further, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and one end of the hydraulic stem are fixed, the other end of the hydraulic stem It is fixed on the side of the workbench, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the support rod.
Further, the mounting device is scalable.
Further, the mounting device includes the cylinder that can control the mounting device flexible and first motor, described Cylinder is fixed on the top plate, and the input terminal of the first motor is connect with the output end of the cylinder, the first motor Output end and the top of wheel disc fix, the wheel disc rotates under the drive of the second motor, and the bottom of the wheel disc is fixed with Multiple tool holders.
Further, the tool holder includes the multiple fixing sleeves fixed in the wheel pan bottom, each described solid Fixed set is connect with a tool mounting rod, and the tool mounting rod can be connected from different tools.
Further, the fixing sleeve is threadedly coupled with the tool mounting rod.
Further, the bottom of the tool mounting rod is equipped with screw thread, is threadedly coupled between different tools.
In conclusion a kind of workbench provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, by setting hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem, cylinder and tool holder device, work can be made by hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem Tool touches some workpiece for being not easy to manual maintenance's height, may extend away certain length by cylinder, extends working range, in turn It is installed with mounting device, so that the bogie workpiece of some cunning angles is easy to repair and checks, to reach user Just purpose, by setting turntable, the second motor and nut, the second motor drives turntable to turn to, convenient screwdriver (erector Tool) the bogie workpiece that repairs to it positioned and replaced bolt of different specifications and sizes, and structure is simple, easy to use, energy Enough quickly and effectively to be dismounted to bogie workpiece, disassembly efficiency is high and quick, can substantially reduce the time of dismounting, saves Time cost.
2, the mounting device for being used for motor car bogie, by setting sliding rail and sliding block, convenient for the movement of workbench, simultaneously The setting of electric pushrod and clamping plate ensure that the fixed effect of bogie workpiece, easy to disassemble and maintenance, conveniently moving improve Working efficiency, to reach the using effect of the mounting device for being used for motor car bogie.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of Fig. 1: workbench overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2: fixed rack structure schematic diagram in a kind of workbench of the utility model;
A kind of Fig. 3: workbench turntable structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein, mounting base 1, pedestal 2, support rod 3, top plate 4, fixing seat 5, sliding rail 6, sliding block 7, slide bar 8, hydraulic cylinder 9, liquid Compression bar 10, workbench 11, fixed plate 12, electric pushrod 13, push plate 14, mounting plate 15, mounting device 16, cylinder 161, the first electricity Machine 162, wheel disc 163, fixing sleeve 164, internal screw thread 165, tool mounting rod 166, machining tool 167, the second motor 17, nut 18。
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of workbench, including fixing seat 5, workbench 11 and machine frame, and workbench 11 is fixed In fixing seat 5, and straight line and/or curvilinear motion can be done along a direction, machine frame includes that two root bottom parts and fixing seat 5 are fixed Support rod 3, the top of support rod 3 fixed by top plate 4, and the installation dress for fixing a variety of installation tools is provided on top plate 4 16 are set, the upper surface of workbench 11 is provided with the two fixed plates 12 and push plate 14 being parallel to each other, and two pieces of push plate positions 14 are in two pieces Between fixed plate 12, connected between adjacent two pieces of push plates 14 and fixed plate 12 by electric pushrod 13, electric pushrod 13 can drive and push away Plate 14 moves on workbench 11.
In embodiment provided by the utility model, by taking the installation of motor train unit bogie, processing, maintenance workbench as an example It is introduced, as shown in Figure 1, fixing seat 5 includes mounting base 1, pedestal 2 and fixing seat ontology, mounting base 1 is fixed on the ground really It protects entire tooling to keep stablizing, during the installation process, stablizes the bogie that entire tooling is stable, to be processed, improve processing effect Rate and machining accuracy, the upper surface of mounting base 1 are fixedly connected with pedestal 2, and the opposite two sides of pedestal 2 are respectively fixed with a support Bar 3, the top of pedestal 2 are fixed with fixing seat ontology, and sliding rail 6 is offered on fixing seat ontology, and internal slide is connected with sliding block 7, The bottom of workbench 3 and sliding block 7 are fixed, can be in sliding rail 6 from opportunity, and the direction along track 6 is moved.Support rod 3 and workbench 11 different structure respectively with fixing seat 5 is fixed, and the vibration for generating workbench 11 during the motion is not transferred to support Bar 3 or it is less pass to support rod 3, so that the corresponding construction on support rod 3 is not generated resonance, improve installation accuracy.? In practical application, fixing seat 5 can be only one layer of structure, and bottom is fixed with ground, and the opposite two sides of fixing seat 5 are respectively fixed with one Support rod 3 is provided with track 6 on top surface, and sliding block 7 is equipped in track 6, and the bottom of workbench 11 and sliding block 7 are fixed.
Top of the both ends of top plate 4 respectively with a support rod 3 is fixed, and two support rods 3 is made to form similar dragon with top plate 4 Portal frame in practical applications, can also be directly installed in fixing seat 5 by the structure of door frame for lifting mounting device 16, be used In lifting mounting device 16.As shown in Figure 1, being fixedly installed with mounting plate 15, mounting device 16 and mounting plate in the bottom surface of top plate 4 15 bottom surface is fixed using usual manner, and if screw is fixed, to make the lifting of mounting device 16 on the top plate 4, mounting plate 15 can Play and reinforce fixed effect, when adopt be screwed when, the frequent dismounting of mounting device 16 may cause corresponding screw hole When the solid failures such as appearance stripped thread or fixation do not claim situation, mounting plate 15 is only needed to change, without dismantling more entire top plate 4 Maintenance is changed, maintenance cost is reduced, improves replacement efficiency.
The entire length of mounting device 16 is adjustable, and telescopic, such as Fig. 2 can be carried out on the basis of the fixed point of mounting plate 15 Shown, in the present invention, mounting device 16 includes the cylinder 161 fixed with the bottom surface of mounting plate 15, the output of cylinder 161 End is connected with first motor 162, and the output shaft of first motor 162 is fixed with wheel disc 163, and the bottom of wheel disc 163 is fixed with multiple Tool holder.Cylinder 161 can push first motor 162 to keep motor shaft flexible, realize the adjusting of 16 whole height of mounting device. In practical application, hydraulic or other electric devices can also be used, realize the height adjustment of mounting device 16.
Tool holder includes multiple fixing sleeves 164 of wheel disc 163 and the fixation of 163 bottom of wheel disc, each fixing sleeve 164 Bottom has internal screw thread 165, and the top of tool mounting rod 166 has external screw thread matched with internal screw thread, tool mounting rod 166 It is threadedly coupled between top and fixing sleeve 166, the screw of the bottom of tool mounting rod 166 and such as all types of, each model of tool 167 Knife is fixed, and tool mounting rod 166 can be used any one existing mode with tool 167 and fix, and is such as welded and fixed, to make entire work Dress is adapted to the installation of different bogies and different installation procedures, recommendation tool 167 use removable with tool mounting rod 166 Connection is unloaded, such as is threadedly coupled, snaps connection, makes tool 167 fixed on tool mounting rod 167 that can take, fill as needed, more It changes.The bottom of wheel disc 163 can be fixed with multiple tool mounting rods 166, the bottom of each tool mounting rod 166 by fixing sleeve 164 Different tools 167 can be connected as needed, improve the scope of application of tooling, as shown in figure 3, fixing sleeve 164 can by with weldering Connect the nut 18 in 163 bottom of wheel disc be screwed and be fixed on wheel disc 163.The second motor 17 is provided on wheel disc 163, Under the drive of the second motor 17, wheel disc 163 can carry out 360 using wheel disc 163 and 162 output end junction of first motor as axle center Degree rotation, and controllable steering, rotational angle make the staff at scene need the tool 167 used that can go to and facilitate work The angle that personnel pick and place, the motor shaft that cylinder 161 controls first motor 162 is flexible, between implementation tool 167 and staff Height adjustment when needing fetching tool 167, makes first motor 162 drop to the height that staff is easy to pick and place with runner disc 163 Degree, tool has picked and placed or other be not necessarily to tool operation in the case where, can make first motor 162 with 163 climbing power of runner disc extremely The height of staff's operation is not influenced.It, can also be direct meanwhile under the drive of cylinder 161 and the first, second motor 162,17 Control tool 167 carries out process operation to bogie, especially carries out the workpiece for being not easy to manual maintenance, broadens the scope of work, So that the bogie workpiece of some cunning angles is easy to repair and checks, used at this point, tool holder device can play workpiece installation The effect of mechanical hand.
In embodiment provided by the utility model, in addition to the whole height of mounting device 16 is adjustable, further to make to turn It is more convenient to install to frame, as it was noted above, being provided with sliding rail 6 at the inner cavity of fixing seat 5, sliding rail 6 is internally provided with sliding block 7, the bottom of workbench 11 is provided with slide bar 8, and the bottom of slide bar 8 and the top of sliding block 7 are fixed, and makes workbench 11 can be in fixing seat Laying direction on 5 along sliding rail 6 moves, and sliding rail 6 can be laid with for straight line, or be curve, such as the circular orbit of round or ellipse, Or straight line adds the track of partial trace, and bogie is made to carry out straight line and/or curve along the preset direction of sliding rail 6 during the installation process Movement makes staff no replacement is required position can carry out the installation of bogie different direction.In reality provided by the utility model It applies in example, workbench 11 can be made workbench 11 carry out straight line and/or Qu Yundong, actually answered by sliding rail 6, the setting of sliding In, can by track, ball or it is any other make workbench 11 carry out mobile device to keep the processing of bogie more convenient, Settable limited block on sliding rail 6 can limit the opposite position with stationary work-table 11 after workbench runs to corresponding position It sets, workbench 11 is stablized in fixing seat 5.Workbench 11 can be pushed the work forward by staff platform 11 sliding 6 on move, It can be pushed by electric device.As shown in Figure 1, the side of workbench 11 is provided with pushing mechanism, using fixed setting Electronic or hydraulic-driven be power source, in conjunction with by the telescopic rod of power source drive push the work forward platform 11 along sliding rail 6 carry out straight line and/ Song is to movement, in embodiment provided by the utility model, using the pushing mechanism of hydraulic-driven, including hydraulic cylinder 9 and hydraulic Bar 10, hydraulic cylinder 9 are fixed on the inner sidewall of the support rod 3 of 5 side of fixing seat, and output end is fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 10, liquid The other end of compression bar 10 and the side wall of workbench 11 are fixed, so that the movement of platform 11 that pushes the work forward under the action of hydraulic cylinder 9, fixed Have the support rod 3 of hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic stem 10, be fixed with hydraulic stem 10 workbench 11 side wall in fixing seat 5 The same side, and on the same line.When workbench 11 can do curvilinear motion, the result of hydraulic stem 10 is done adaptability simultaneously and is changed Become, this is the prior art, is not repeated.It should be noted that slide bar 8 is straight-bar in embodiment provided by the utility model, In practical applications, slide bar 8 can be X-type elevating lever, can be under motor, hydraulic-driven, and real work platform 11 is in the height direction Lifting, the bottom for entering workbench 11 convenient for staff carries out other installations to bogie, correspondingly, workbench 11 is Frame structure, is provided with slideway on the inner sidewall for the support rod 3 for being fixed with hydraulic cylinder 9, and hydraulic cylinder 9 can be with upper and lower in slideway It is mobile, the lifting of cooperating platform 11 and change fixation position of the hydraulic cylinder 9 on support rod 3.
For the bogie being placed on workbench 11 is arranged without movement, in the upper surface of workbench 11 during the installation process Fixed plate 12 and push plate 14, fixed plate 12 and 14 each two pieces of push plate are parallel to each other, are vertically provided at the upper surface of workbench 11 On, fixed plate 12 is separately fixed at the two sides of the top surface of workbench 11, and position is irremovable, and push plate 14 is arranged in two fixed plates Between 12, as shown in Figure 1, connected between fixed plate 12 and adjacent push plate 14 by electric pushrod 13, the bottom of push plate 14 with There are certain spaces between the top surface of workbench 11, and under the action of electric pushrod 13, push plate 14 is in the top surface of workbench 11 On moved, change the distance between two pieces of push plates 14, the clamping action to bogie is played in two pieces of push plates 14, push plate 14 It is provided with rubber pad on clamping face, bogie is protected not to be scratched.Two electric pushrods 13 can move synchronously, or according to bogie Specific installation site, the position that need to clamp determines whether to move synchronously or unilateral electric pushrod 13 is moved.
It should be noted that in embodiment provided by the utility model, although with the installation, processing, dimension of bogie The specific structure for introducing workbench with workbench is repaired, but is not to be regarded as the limitation to table usage, it is all types of in process Need work in-process by clamp steady-working state workpiece can all be carried out on workbench provided by the utility model Process operation.
In conclusion a kind of workbench provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, by setting hydraulic cylinder, threaded rod, cylinder and tool holder device, can make to touch by hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem Some workpiece for being not easy to manual maintenance's height are touched, may extend away certain length by cylinder, extend working range, and then with pacifying Assembling device is installed, so that the bogie workpiece of some cunning angles is easy to repair and checks, to reach easy to use Purpose, by setting turntable, the second motor and nut, the second motor drives turntable to turn to, convenient screwdriver (or other tools) Bogie workpiece is repaired to it and is positioned and replaced bolt of different specifications and sizes, and structure is simple, easy to use, can be to turning Quickly and effectively dismounted to frame workpiece, disassembly efficiency is high and quickly, can substantially reduce the time of dismounting, save the time at This.
2, the mounting device for being used for motor car bogie, by setting sliding rail and sliding block, convenient for the movement of workbench, simultaneously The setting of electric pushrod and clamping plate ensure that the fixed effect of bogie workpiece, easy to disassemble and maintenance, conveniently moving improve Working efficiency, to reach the using effect of the mounting device for being used for motor car bogie.
As described above, similar technical solution can be derived in conjunction with given plan content.But it is all without departing from this The content of utility model technical solution, it is made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention any simply to repair Change, equivalent variations and modification, is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of workbench, including fixing seat, workbench and machine frame, it is characterised in that: the workbench is fixed on described solid It in reservation, and can be moved in a straight line along a direction, the machine frame includes two root bottom parts and the support that the fixing seat is fixed The top of bar, two support rods is fixed by top plate, and the installation dress provided with a variety of installation tools is fixed on the top plate It sets, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with the two fixed plates and push plate being parallel to each other, and two pieces of push plates are described solid positioned at two pieces It between fixed board, is connected between adjacent two pieces of push plates and fixed plate by electric pushrod, the electric pushrod can drive described push away Plate moves on the workbench.
2. a kind of workbench as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the workbench be provided with can push it is described Workbench does the pushing mechanism of straight line and/or curvilinear motion.
3. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pushing mechanism includes power source and telescopic rod.
4. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the power source is hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic rod is Hydraulic stem.
5. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the output end of the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic stem One end is fixed, and the other end of the hydraulic stem is fixed on the side of the workbench, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the support On bar.
6. a kind of workbench as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting device is scalable.
7. a kind of workbench as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting device includes that the installation can control to fill Flexible cylinder and first motor are set, the cylinder is fixed on the top plate, the input terminal of the first motor and the gas The output end of cylinder connects, and the output end of the first motor and the top of wheel disc are fixed, drive of the wheel disc in the second motor Lower rotation, the bottom of the wheel disc are fixed with multiple tool holders.
8. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the tool holder is included in the wheel pan bottom Fixed multiple fixing sleeves, each fixing sleeve are connect with a tool mounting rod, and the tool mounting rod can be from different works Tool connection.
9. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the fixing sleeve and the tool mounting rod screw thread connect It connects.
10. a kind of workbench as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the tool mounting rod is equipped with screw thread, with It is threadedly coupled between different tools.
CN201820856863.2U 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of workbench Active CN208374662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820856863.2U CN208374662U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of workbench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820856863.2U CN208374662U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of workbench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208374662U true CN208374662U (en) 2019-01-15

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CN201820856863.2U Active CN208374662U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of workbench

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070672A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-06 南通瑞森光学股份有限公司 Light filter installation device convenient to dismouting has angle modulation structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070672A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-06 南通瑞森光学股份有限公司 Light filter installation device convenient to dismouting has angle modulation structure
CN113070672B (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-03-18 南通瑞森光学股份有限公司 Light filter installation device convenient to dismouting has angle modulation structure

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