CN208373252U - Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with - Google Patents

Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208373252U
CN208373252U CN201820705242.4U CN201820705242U CN208373252U CN 208373252 U CN208373252 U CN 208373252U CN 201820705242 U CN201820705242 U CN 201820705242U CN 208373252 U CN208373252 U CN 208373252U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
stationary knife
unit
moving
shear crusher
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820705242.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宝
张柯
韩威震
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201820705242.4U priority Critical patent/CN208373252U/en
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Publication of CN208373252U publication Critical patent/CN208373252U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种剪切式破碎机可调定刀装置及与其配合使用的动刀装置,包括剪切式破碎机箱体左右侧壁板、安装在剪切式破碎机箱体左右侧壁板上的定刀组,以及与定刀组配合实现二次切削及防止循环带料功能的动刀装置;动刀装置包括刀辊轴以及安装在刀辊轴上的动刀组、隔套组;定刀组由若干定刀单元构成,每个定刀单元由一把或多把定刀构成;动刀组由若干动刀单元构成,每个动刀单元由一把或多把动刀构成。本实用新型通过调整定刀单元、动刀单元所含单个刀具数目,从而改变刀具单元的厚度,进而改变剪切式破碎机的破碎粒度,同时可以更换刃口磨损、不同类型的定刀。

The utility model discloses an adjustable knife device of a shearing type crusher and a movable blade device used in conjunction with it. The fixed knife set, and the movable knife device that cooperates with the fixed knife set to realize secondary cutting and prevent the function of circulating material; the movable knife device includes the knife roller shaft, the movable knife group and the spacer set installed on the knife roller shaft; The knife group is composed of several fixed knife units, and each fixed knife unit is composed of one or more fixed knives; the movable knife group is composed of several movable knife units, and each movable knife unit is composed of one or more movable knives. The utility model can change the thickness of the cutter unit by adjusting the number of single cutters contained in the stationary cutter unit and the movable cutter unit, thereby changing the crushing granularity of the shearing crusher, and at the same time, it can replace the stationary cutters with worn edge and different types.

Description

Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, more particularly, to a kind of adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher And moving blade device used in conjunction with.
Background technique
Double-shaft shearing crusher is the common apparatus for handling solid waste, and motor is transferred power to through speed reducer Tool roller axis, tool roller axis deliver torque to the moving knife of shear crusher, and the knife hook of moving knife catches on material and tears down, to the knife of roller Piece shreds solid waste as scissors, reduces material size by way of cutter shearing, extruding, tearing, broken Material is discharged by shear crusher bottom.Double-shaft shearing crusher is widely used in waste plastics, scrap rubber, timber and other In the broken work of large volume waste.
The main function of the stationary knife of shear crusher is that moving knife recycles strip in rotary course in order to prevent, while right Partial material implements secondary shearing, reduces the particle size after cracking of material.
Shearing broken machine stationary knife is usually fixed on cabinet left and right sides siding in a welding manner, determines after long-term work Knife, stationary knife cutting edge rust, shear effect lower, and machine power consumption increases, and welded type stationary knife can not but be replaced.
Same material is crushed, owner may have different needs the broken granularity of material, welded type stationary knife without Method, which is realized, regulates and controls the broken granularity of material, limits the scope of application of machine.
The stationary knife part of shear crusher uses floating type stationary knife, floating type stationary knife one end arc surface and spacer periphery Cooperation, other end rectangular surfaces pass through left and right sides panel support;Although floating type stationary knife can adjust stationary knife thickness and spacing, In the course of work, floating type stationary knife arc surface can generate the frictional force to spacer and make the curved power of tool roller axis, increase power consumption, drop Low machine performance.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and moving blade device used in conjunction with, Have the function of adjusting the stationary knife of the particle size after cracking of shear crusher and replacement cutting edge abrasion, while optimizing floating type stationary knife Defect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a kind of adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and and its The moving blade device being used cooperatively, including shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding, it is mounted on shear crusher cabinet or so Stationary knife group on sidewall paneling, and cooperate the moving blade device realized secondary cutting and prevent circulation strip function with stationary knife group;It is dynamic Knife system includes tool roller axis and the movable cutter set being mounted on tool roller axis, spacer group;Stationary knife group is made of several stationary knife units, often A stationary knife unit is by one or more stationary knife is constituted;Movable cutter set is made of several moving knife units, each moving knife unit by one or It is more that moving knife is constituted.
There are two the fixing screwed holes with the cooperation of left and right sides siding for the stationary knife knife spine setting.
It is logical that positioning of the two rows for fixing stationary knife group is respectively set in the shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding Hole is equal to the thickness of single stationary knife with row's positioning through hole spacing.
It is described that several stationary knife units are uniformly installed along the axial direction of tool roller axis in broken box body left and right sidewall plate, it is fixed Knife cell spacing is identical, and is equal to stationary knife element thickness.
The stationary knife is fixed on shear crusher left and right sides siding, replaceable cutting edge abrasion, different type by screw Stationary knife.
The spacer group is made of several spacer units, and spacer unit is made of one or more spacers, and spacer unit The number of contained single spacer is equal to the number of single moving knife contained by moving knife unit.
The contained single the same number of stationary knife unit of cutter, moving knife unit matching use, by adjusting stationary knife unit, The contained single cutter number of moving knife unit to change the thickness of knife unit, and then changes the broken of shear crusher Granularity.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the same number of stationary knife unit of contained single cutter, dynamic Knife unit matching uses, the contained single cutter number of adjustment stationary knife unit, moving knife unit, to change the thickness of knife unit Degree, and then change the particle size after cracking of shear crusher, and stationary knife is fixed on by left and right sides siding by screw, it solves floating Dynamic formula stationary knife arc surface generates to the frictional force of spacer and makes the defect of the curved power of tool roller axis, at the same facilitate the replacement of stationary knife with Maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to preferably show the design scheme of the utility model, with Lower combination attached drawing and specific embodiment are described in further detail the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and moving blade device used in conjunction with.
Fig. 2 is the stationary knife left view of the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and moving blade device used in conjunction with.
In figure: 1, left and right sides siding;2, interior hexagonal flower pattern screw;3, positioning through hole;4, moving knife;5, moving knife unit;6, knife Roll shaft;7, round nut;8, thrust washer;9, spacer;10, spacer unit;11, stationary knife;12, stationary knife unit;13, fixed thread Hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to implementation and attached drawing.As shown in figures 1 and 2, one kind is disclosed Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with, Fig. 1 are the adjustable stationary knife dresses of shear crusher It sets and the structure chart of moving blade device used in conjunction with, Fig. 2 is that the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and cooperating with it makes The stationary knife left view of moving blade device.Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with, packet The stationary knife group for including shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding 1, being mounted on shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding 1, with And cooperate the moving blade device realized secondary cutting and prevent circulation strip function with stationary knife group;Moving blade device include tool roller axis 6 with And it is mounted on movable cutter set, spacer group on tool roller axis 6;Stationary knife group is made of several stationary knife units 12, each stationary knife unit 12 by One or more stationary knife 11 is constituted;Movable cutter set is made of several moving knife units 5, and each moving knife unit 5 is by one or more moving knife 4 It constitutes.
The working principle of the utility model, when operation, stationary knife group is fixed on left and right sides siding 1 by screw 2, movable cutter set, Spacer group is fixed on tool roller axis 6 by round nut 7 and thrust washer 8, by adjusting contained by stationary knife unit 12, moving knife unit 5 Single cutter number to change the thickness of knife unit, and then changes the particle size after cracking of shear crusher, while can lead to It overregulates screw 2 and replaces cutting edge abrasion, different types of stationary knife 11.
Wherein, there are two the fixing screwed holes 13 cooperated with left and right sides siding 1 for the setting of 11 knife spine of stationary knife.
Wherein, two rows are respectively set for fixing the positioning of stationary knife group in shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding 1 Through-hole 3 is equal to the thickness of single stationary knife 11 with row's 3 spacing of positioning through hole.
Wherein, several stationary knife units are uniformly installed along the axial direction of tool roller axis 6 in broken box body left and right sidewall plate 1 12,12 spacing of stationary knife unit is identical, and is equal to 12 thickness of stationary knife unit.
Wherein, stationary knife 11 is fixed on shear crusher left and right sides siding 1, replaceable cutting edge abrasion, difference by screw 2 The stationary knife 11 of type.
Wherein, spacer group is made of several spacer units 10, and spacer unit 10 is made of one or more spacers 9, and every The number for covering single spacer 9 contained by unit 10 is equal to the number of single moving knife 4 contained by moving knife unit 5.
Wherein, the same number of stationary knife unit 12 of contained single cutter, moving knife unit 5 are used cooperatively, by adjusting stationary knife The contained single cutter number of unit 12, moving knife unit 5 to change the thickness of knife unit, and then changes shearing broken The particle size after cracking of machine.
The utility model is a kind of adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and moving blade device used in conjunction with, adjustment The contained single cutter number of stationary knife unit 12, moving knife unit 5 to change the thickness of knife unit, and then changes shearing The particle size after cracking of crusher, while cutting edge abrasion, different types of stationary knife 11 can be replaced, expand the applicable model of crusher It encloses.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher and moving blade device used in conjunction with, which is characterized in that including cutting Cut type is crushed box body left and right sidewall plate (1), the stationary knife group being mounted on shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding (1), with And cooperate the moving blade device realized secondary cutting and prevent circulation strip function with stationary knife group;Moving blade device includes tool roller axis (6) And it is mounted on movable cutter set, spacer group on tool roller axis (6);Stationary knife group is made of several stationary knife units (12), each stationary knife list First (12) are by one or more stationary knife (11) constituted;Movable cutter set is made of several moving knife units (5), each moving knife unit (5) by One or more moving knife (4) composition.
2. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It is characterized in that, there are two the fixing screwed holes (13) with left and right sides siding (1) cooperation for the setting of stationary knife (11) knife spine.
3. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It is characterized in that, it is logical that positioning of the two rows for fixing stationary knife group is respectively set in shear crusher cabinet left and right sides siding (1) Hole (3) is equal to the thickness of single stationary knife (11) with row's positioning through hole (3) spacing.
4. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It is characterized in that, several stationary knife units is uniformly installed along the axial direction of tool roller axis (6) in broken box body left and right sidewall plate (1) (12), stationary knife unit (12) spacing is identical, and is equal to stationary knife unit (12) thickness.
5. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It is characterized in that, stationary knife (11) is fixed on shear crusher left and right sides siding (1) by screw (2), and replaceable cutting edge is worn, no The stationary knife (11) of same type.
6. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It being characterized in that, spacer group is made of several spacer units (10), and spacer unit (10) is made of one or more spacers (9), and The number of single spacer (9) contained by spacer unit (10) is equal to the number of single moving knife (4) contained by moving knife unit (5).
7. the adjustable stationary knife device of shear crusher according to claim 1 and moving blade device used in conjunction with, It is characterized in that, the same number of stationary knife unit (12) of contained single cutter, moving knife unit (5) are used cooperatively, by adjusting stationary knife The contained single cutter number of unit (12), moving knife unit (5) to change the thickness of knife unit, and then changes shearing The particle size after cracking of crusher.
CN201820705242.4U 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with Expired - Fee Related CN208373252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820705242.4U CN208373252U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820705242.4U CN208373252U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and moving blade device used in conjunction with

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108672048A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-19 河南理工大学 Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and the moving blade device being used cooperatively with it

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108672048A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-19 河南理工大学 Shear crusher is adjustable stationary knife device and the moving blade device being used cooperatively with it

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20190514

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee