CN208371019U - Hemodialysis clothes and renal failure patient suit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hemodialysis clothes and renal failure patient suits.Hemodialysis clothes include that disease takes ontology and two coat-sleeves, it is without the oblique flap formula ontology of neck that disease, which takes ontology, disease, which takes the part on ontology in thoracic cavity position, to be had the internal layer ontology for being in internal layer and is covered in the external outer layer ontology of internal layer sheet, internal layer ontology, which is offered, to be worn for conduit and the aperture of positioning is fixed to conduit or cracks, intubation direction on internal layer ontology along conduit is laid with the fixing piece for fixed and protective conduit, and outer layer ontology is covered in internal layer originally in vitro to block the conduit on internal layer ontology；The interior free end of internal layer ontology and/or the outer free end of outer layer ontology are equipped with the first active connection for controlling opening and closing.The hemodialysis of the utility model takes, and is easy to open the treatment region of haemodialysis, can protect the privacy of patient, be also beneficial to warm patients, the danger avoided infection.

Description

Hemodialysis clothes and renal failure patient suit

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical wearing article fields, particularly, are related to a kind of hemodialysis clothes.In addition, this reality A kind of renal failure patient suit including above-mentioned hemodialysis clothes is further related to novel.

Background technique

Renal failure patient generallys use hemodialysis, and internal arteriovenous fistula and deep intravenous integrated catheter are as blood The Major Vessels access of liquid dialysis treatment, internal arteriovenous fistula are that forearm is made one close to the artery of wrist and neighbouring vein Suture, deep intravenous integrated catheter is punctured at jugular vein and subclavian vein.

Therefore, many inconvenience are brought to nurse and patient in work and life, for example, when internal arteriovenous fistula is treated, Need to expose forearm, but clothes cuff is tightly not easy to very much puncture；Deep intravenous integrated catheter is easy to loosen, and needs to exist by adhesive tape Conduit is fixed on skin, but adhesive plaster is unstable to be easy to fall off, and when adhesive plaster is torn can make patient pain uncomfortable, can also stay Lower trace；Deep venou needs to unlock the button of patient's clothes when setting conduit patients with hemodialysis, be not easy to the thorough disinfection of catheter position, The privacy of patient is exposed again, also not warming and influence patient comfort, vulnerable to cross-infection etc..

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of hemodialysis clothes and renal failure patient is set with, saturating to solve blood The disease clothes for analysing patient's wearing open treatment region and easily expose privacy, and the adhesive plaster stickup of fixed pipeline causes pain on skin, no The technical issues of convenient for nurse operation.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A kind of hemodialysis clothes, including disease take ontology and two coat-sleeves, and it is without the oblique flap formula ontology of neck, disease clothes that disease, which takes ontology, Part on ontology in thoracic cavity position has the internal layer ontology for being in internal layer and is covered in the external outer layer ontology of internal layer sheet, Internal layer ontology, which is offered, to be worn for conduit and the aperture of positioning is fixed to conduit or cracks, along conduit on internal layer ontology Intubation direction be laid with the fixing piece for fixed and protective conduit, outer layer ontology is covered in internal layer originally in vitro to block internal layer Conduit on ontology；Internal layer ontology has for taking the inner connecting end of ontology rotation connection with disease and for opening to expose disease People's skin is closed to cover the interior free end of patient's skin；Outer layer ontology has outer the connecting for taking ontology rotation connection with disease Connect end and for opening to expose internal layer ontology or close to cover the outer free end of internal layer ontology；The interior freedom of internal layer ontology End and/or the outer free end of outer layer ontology are equipped with the first active connection for controlling opening and closing.

Further, it offers at least one coat-sleeve from cuff and extends to cracking for acromion portion, two sides of cracking, which are equipped with, to be used In the second active connection for controlling opening and closing of cracking.

Further, hemodialysis clothes further include being arranged along dialysis internal fistula pipeline cloth set direction in coat-sleeve and/or disease The shoulder position for taking ontology is used for the fixing piece of stationary positioned internal fistula pipeline.

Further, fixing piece is connecting band, and connecting band includes taking the first connecting pin that ontology is fixedly connected with disease, being used for The connection band body of fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline and connection band body is used to open so as to conduit and/or interior Fistula road is put into and is closed connection band body with fixed catheter and/or the second connection end of internal fistula pipeline, second connection end and disease Ontology is taken using at least one of hidden discount connection, button connection, thread gluing connection or frenulum connection；Alternatively, fixing piece is connection Band, connecting band include the connection band body for fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline, and connection band body has for will Conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline are put into connection band body and take the first free end and the second freedom that ontology is detachably connected with disease End, the second free end and/or the first free end and disease take ontology connect using hidden discount connection, button, thread gluing connection or frenulum company At least one of connect.

Further, connecting band is equipped with multiple, and multiple connecting bands are laid in disease in parallel and take on ontology, two neighboring connecting band Collective effect is with the medical catheter folder on fixed and restricted conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline.

Further, the first active connection is using at least one of thread gluing, button, snap-fastener, velcro or frenulum；The Two active connections are using at least one of thread gluing group, button group, snap-fastener group, zipper, velcro or frenulum；First activity is even Fitting and/or the second active connection are using at least one of Mulit-point Connection, line connection or face connection.

Further, no oblique flap of neck uses the oblique flap of circular arc type, the U-shaped oblique flap, the oblique flap of V-type, the oblique flap of square or the oblique flap of "-" type At least one of.

Further, it the aperture of internal layer ontology or cracks in left thoracic cavity forward position and/or right thoracic cavity forward position.

Further, disease takes ontology using at least one of cotton clothes, gauze clothes, burlap clothes or woollen goods clothes.

Another aspect according to the present utility model additionally provides a kind of renal failure patient suit comprising on State hemodialysis clothes.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

The hemodialysis of the utility model takes, and it is to be equipped in thoracic cavity position interior without oblique flap formula ontology is led that disease, which takes ontology, Layer ontology and the outer layer ontology for covering internal layer ontology.The structure setting of above-mentioned hemodialysis clothes, is easy to open Deep venou and sets The treatment region of conduit can protect the privacy of patient, be also beneficial to warm patients, the danger avoided infection.Internal layer ontology is opened It equipped with aperture or cracks, conduit is worn and conduit is fixed, paste fixation side on the skin instead of traditional adhesive plaster Method, pain when adhesive plaster being avoided to tear does not accommodate the phenomenon that being not easy removal of leaving a trace, while can protect privacy yet, to pipe Road fixation is more stable.Fixing piece on internal layer ontology is conducive to the appropriate fixation of conduit, avoids pipeline winding, cutout and abjection. Hemodialysis clothes facilitate wearing, operate convenient for nurse and doctor, save human resources.The Accessory Members of hemodialysis clothes It is provided with disease to take above ontology and two coat-sleeves, smaller to the master mould change of clothes, processing cost is low, applied widely.This The hemodialysis of utility model takes, and by verifying on probation, the positive rating of patient is 100%, therefore is suitable for large-scale production Processing and popularization.

Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other purposes, feature and excellent for the utility model Point.Below with reference to accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.

Detailed description of the invention

The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.In attached drawing In:

Fig. 1 is that the hemodialysis of the preferred embodiment in the utility model takes the schematic diagram of opening state；And

Fig. 2 is that the hemodialysis of the preferred embodiment in the utility model takes the schematic diagram of closed state.

Description of symbols:

1, disease takes ontology；2, coat-sleeve；3, fixing piece；11, internal layer ontology；12, outer layer ontology；13, the first active connection； 23, the second active connection.

Specific embodiment

It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is that the hemodialysis of the preferred embodiment in the utility model takes the schematic diagram of opening state；Fig. 2 is that this is practical new The hemodialysis of type preferred embodiment takes the schematic diagram of closed state.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the hemodialysis clothes of the present embodiment, including disease take ontology 1 and two coat-sleeves 2, and disease clothes are originally Body 1 be without leading oblique flap formula ontology, disease take the part on ontology 1 in thoracic cavity position have internal layer ontology 11 in internal layer and The outer layer ontology 12 being covered in outside internal layer ontology 11, internal layer ontology 11, which offers to wear for conduit and conduit is fixed, to be determined The aperture of position is cracked, and the intubation direction on internal layer ontology 11 along conduit is laid with the fixing piece for fixed and protective conduit 3, it is outer to block the conduit on internal layer ontology 11 that outer layer ontology 12 is covered in internal layer ontology 11；Internal layer ontology 11 have for disease Take the inner connecting end of the rotation connection of ontology 1 and for opening to expose patient's skin or close to cover in patient's skin certainly By holding；Outer layer ontology 12 has for taking the outer connecting pin of the rotation connection of ontology 1 and for opening with disease to expose internal layer sheet Body 11 is closed to cover the outer free end of internal layer ontology 11, the interior free end of internal layer ontology 11 and/or outer layer ontology 12 it is outer Free end is equipped with the first active connection 13 for controlling opening and closing.The hemodialysis of the utility model takes, and disease takes ontology 1 and is Without oblique flap formula ontology is led, the outer layer ontology 12 of internal layer ontology 11 and covering internal layer ontology 11 is equipped in thoracic cavity position.It is above-mentioned The structure setting of hemodialysis clothes, is easy to open the treatment region that Deep venou sets conduit, can protect the privacy of patient, also have Conducive to warm patients, the danger avoided infection.Internal layer ontology 11 offers aperture or cracks, and conduit is worn and is carried out to conduit It is fixed, fixing means on the skin is pasted instead of traditional adhesive plaster, pain when adhesive plaster being avoided to tear, which does not accommodate, leaves a trace The phenomenon that being not easy removal, while also can protect privacy, it is more stable to pipeline fixation.Fixing piece 3 on internal layer ontology 11, has Conducive to the appropriate fixation of conduit, pipeline winding, cutout and and abjection are avoided.Hemodialysis clothes facilitates wearing, convenient for nurse with Doctor's operation, saves human resources.The Accessory Members of hemodialysis clothes are provided with disease and take above ontology and two coat-sleeves, right The master mould change of clothes is smaller, and processing cost is low, applied widely.The hemodialysis of the utility model takes, by probation Verifying, the positive rating of patient are 100%, therefore are suitable for producing and processing and promoting on a large scale.

The first active connection 13 is equipped on above-mentioned internal layer ontology 11 and outer layer ontology 12.First active connection 13 is used Ontology 1 is taken in opening and closing disease.Optionally, above and below the first active connection of internal layer ontology and the first active connection of outer layer ontology Dislocation is laid.Shifting to install for first active connection 13, can increase the stable connection of internal layer ontology 11 Yu outer layer ontology 12 Property, it prevents external force from applying, opens the outer layer ontology 12 that disease takes ontology 1, can protect privacy and protective conduit.

Above-mentioned internal layer ontology 11 and outer layer ontology 12 share the first active connection 13.Above-mentioned internal layer ontology 11 and outer layer sheet One or more first active connections 13 can be set in body 12, can be using 13 form of the first active connection is shared, can also Hobby, demand setting to be each provided with the first active connection 13 in internal layer ontology 11 and outer layer ontology 12, according to patient.

The inner connecting end of above-mentioned internal layer ontology 11 correspond to outer layer ontology 12 outer free end and/or internal layer ontology 11 it is interior Free end corresponds to the outer connecting pin of outer layer ontology 12.Outer layer ontology 12 can partially open, and expose treatment region, prevent part Infection.When outer layer ontology 12 fully opens, preferably protects privacy and keep warm.

Above-mentioned 11 size of internal layer ontology is less than or equal to the size of outer layer ontology 12.Outer layer ontology 12 is covered on The treatment region that Deep venou sets conduit is blocked in the outer surface of internal layer ontology 11, can also wind, stops and deviate to avoid pipeline.

As shown in Figure 1, offering at least one coat-sleeve 2 from cuff in the present embodiment and extending to cracking for acromion portion, open Seam two sides are equipped with the second active connection 23 for controlling opening and closing of cracking.Internal arteriovenous fistula patient in haemodialysis, need by Sleeve rolls the blood vessel exposed on arm, has the following problems: on the one hand, the coat-sleeve of reflexed multilayer is too tight, will increase internal fistula Pressure causes vascular compression, and venous return will be made to be obstructed, and is easy to produce thrombus to make internal arteriovenous fistula block, and in pressing off The danger of fistula；On the other hand, hemodialysis needs 4h or so every time, and when temperature is lower indoors, patient skin is long-term It is exposed outside, it is apt to catch cold.Above-mentioned crack extends to acromion portion from cuff, and range of cracking is big, convenient to examine to large arm Survey and observe blood circulation situation.Above-mentioned second active connection 23 can be convenient opening and closing coat-sleeve 2, and convenient nursing operates, easily And the treatment region of sufficiently exposure internal arteriovenous fistula, it sterilizes more thorough.In treatment, most skin is still wrapped in blood In dialysis disease clothes, to realize the effect of heat preservation.

As shown in Fig. 2, hemodialysis clothes further include existing along the setting of dialysis internal fistula pipeline cloth set direction in the present embodiment The shoulder position that coat-sleeve 2 and/or disease take ontology 1 is used for the fixing piece 3 of stationary positioned internal fistula pipeline.Clinically extracorporeal circulation pipeline Laying influence vascular flow smoothness and patient comfort.Usually pipeline is fixed using vessel forceps, using when deposit In the danger for clipping broken blood vessel, there is serious damage to clothes, sheet, mattress etc., be easy to injure patient.Vessel forceps disinfection cost Height increases workload of the nurse.It is fixed using adhesive plaster, clip, although being not fixed firmly, being easy to fall off than vessel forceps safety.On The appropriate fixation that fixing piece 3 is conducive to conduit is stated, pipeline winding, cutout and and abjection are avoided.Fixing piece 3 can with single use, It multiple can also be applied in combination, and be applicable in the conduit of different thicknesses, size, and is easy for installation, flexible.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, fixing piece 3 is connecting band, and connecting band includes that the fixed company of ontology 1 is taken with disease The first connecting pin for connecing, for fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline connection band body and be used to open connecting band Ontology is put into and is closed connection band body so as to conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline and connect with the second of fixed catheter and/or internal fistula pipeline Connect end, second connection end and disease take at least one during ontology 1 connect using hidden discount connection, button, thread gluing connection or frenulum connect Kind.Alternatively, fixing piece 3 is connecting band, connecting band includes the connecting band sheet for fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline Body, connection band body has detachably to be connected for conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline to be put into connection band body and take ontology 1 with disease The first free end and the second free end connect, the second free end and/or the first free end and disease take ontology 1 connect using hidden discount, At least one of button connection, thread gluing connection or frenulum connection.Above-mentioned fixing piece 3 is connecting band, and features simple structure is easily installed It is taken on ontology 1 in coat-sleeve 2 and disease.Dismountable fixing piece 3 is laid according to extracorporeal circulation pipeline, can be saved with recycling and reusing Cost.Optionally, connecting band uses soft material, can reduce the weight of entire hemodialysis clothes, be also convenient for patient activity.

As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, connecting band is equipped with multiple, and multiple connecting bands are laid in disease in parallel and take on ontology 1, Two neighboring connecting band collective effect is with the medical catheter folder on fixed and restricted conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline.Two neighboring company Tape splicing can be used for the medical catheter folder on fixed and restricted conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline, and then restricted conduit and/or interior fistula The movement on road.Above-mentioned connecting band can type, quality according to extracorporeal circulation pipeline, lay the number of connecting band.Multiple connections The parallel combination of band, increases the stability for laying pipeline.Blood circulation in medical catheter folder control conduit, connecting band increase outer follow The stability on endless tube road.

Above-mentioned multiple connecting bands, which can also intersect, to be laid in disease and takes on ontology 1, the medical catheter of conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline Folder can be set in infall.Multiple connecting bands are fixed using interleaved mode, and pipeline is fixed, and increase the steady of external circulation line It is qualitative.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the first active connection 13 using thread gluing, button, snap-fastener, velcro or At least one of frenulum；Second active connection 23 is using in thread gluing group, button group, snap-fastener group, zipper, velcro or frenulum At least one；First active connection 13 and/or the second active connection 23 are using in Mulit-point Connection, line connection or face connection At least one.Above-mentioned first active connection 13 controls the opening and closing of internal layer ontology 11 and internal layer ontology 12, and second is flexibly connected Part 23 controls the opening and closing of coat-sleeve 2, exposes treatment region in treatment, puncture and conduit is facilitated to assign, convenient for the observation patient's condition.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, no oblique flap of neck uses the oblique flap of circular arc type, the U-shaped oblique flap, the oblique flap of V-type, square Oblique at least one of the flap or the oblique flap of "-" type.It is easy to open the treatment region that Deep venou sets conduit, can protect the hidden of patient Private is also beneficial to the thorough disinfection for the treatment of region.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the aperture of internal layer ontology 11 or crack in left thoracic cavity forward position and/ Or right thoracic cavity forward position.Deep intravenous integrated catheter is punctured at jugular vein and subclavian vein.By aperture or open Seam and set before thoracic cavity, make pipeline from aperture or crack from stretch out, avoid the privacy for guaranteeing patient there are gap, and fixing pipe The generation that pipeline is located at is reduced on road.Outer layer ontology 12 can block and protect the conduit at the aperture of internal layer ontology 11 or place of cracking.

In the present embodiment, disease takes ontology 1 using at least one of cotton clothes, gauze clothes, burlap clothes or woollen goods clothes.It is above-mentioned Disease to take ontology and use be soft material, convenient for and patient activity and wearing, and material is comfortable, and quality is slim and graceful, is easy to water It washes and sterilizes.

According to the another aspect of utility model, a kind of renal failure patient suit, including above-mentioned blood are also provided Dialysis disease clothes.The renal failure patient of the utility model is set with, including hemodialysis clothes, can give the life band of patient More facilitate, be also convenient for nurse operation, saves human resources, guard against cross infection.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hemodialysis clothes, including disease take ontology (1) and two coat-sleeves (2), which is characterized in that

It is without the oblique flap formula ontology of neck that the disease, which takes ontology (1), and the disease, which takes the part on ontology (1) in thoracic cavity position, has place In internal layer internal layer ontology (11) and be covered in the outer layer ontology (12) of internal layer ontology (11) outside, internal layer ontology (11) offers It is worn for conduit and the aperture of positioning is fixed to conduit or is cracked, along the intubation of the conduit on internal layer ontology (11) Direction is laid with the fixing piece (3) for fixed and protective conduit, and outer layer ontology (12) is covered in internal layer ontology (11) outside to hide Keep off the conduit on internal layer ontology (11)；

The internal layer ontology (11) have for the disease take ontology (1) rotation connection inner connecting end and for open with Expose patient's skin or closes to cover the interior free end of patient's skin；

The outer layer ontology (12) have for the disease take ontology (1) rotation connection outer connecting pin and for open with Expose internal layer ontology (11) or closes to cover the outer free end of internal layer ontology (11)；

The interior free end of the internal layer ontology (11) and/or the outer free end of the outer layer ontology (12) are equipped with for controlling opening and closing The first active connection (13).

2. hemodialysis clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that

It is offered at least one described coat-sleeve (2) from cuff and extends to cracking for acromion portion, the two sides of cracking, which are equipped with, to be used for Crack the second active connection (23) of opening and closing described in control.

3. hemodialysis clothes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that

Hemodialysis clothes further include being arranged to take ontology (1) in coat-sleeve (2) and/or disease with internal fistula pipeline cloth set direction along dialysis Shoulder position is used for the fixing piece (3) of stationary positioned internal fistula pipeline.

4. hemodialysis clothes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

The fixing piece (3) is connecting band, and the connecting band includes and the disease takes that ontology (1) is fixedly connected first connect End, for fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline connection band body and be used to open connection band body so as to conduit And/or internal fistula pipeline is put into and is closed connection band body with fixed catheter and/or the second connection end of internal fistula pipeline, described second Connecting pin and the disease take that ontology (1) connect using hidden discount connection, button, thread gluing connection or frenulum at least one of connect； Or

The fixing piece (3) is connecting band, and the connecting band includes the connection for fixed and protective conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline Band body, connection band body have for conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline to be put into connection band body and take ontology with the disease (1) the first free end and the second free end being detachably connected, second free end and/or the first free end and the disease take Ontology (1) is using at least one of hidden discount connection, button connection, thread gluing connection or frenulum connection.

5. hemodialysis clothes according to claim 4, which is characterized in that

The connecting band is equipped with multiple, and multiple connecting bands are laid in the disease in parallel and take on ontology (1), two neighboring described Connecting band collective effect is to fix and limit the folder of the medical catheter on the conduit and/or internal fistula pipeline.

6. hemodialysis clothes according to any one of claims 2 to 3, which is characterized in that

First active connection (13) is using at least one of thread gluing, button, snap-fastener, velcro or frenulum；

Second active connection (23) uses in thread gluing group, button group, snap-fastener group, zipper, velcro or frenulum at least It is a kind of；

First active connection (13) and/or the second active connection (23) are using Mulit-point Connection, line connection or face connection At least one of.

7. hemodialysis clothes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

At least one used without the oblique flap of neck in the oblique flap of circular arc type, the U-shaped oblique flap, the oblique flap of V-type, the oblique flap of square or the oblique flap of "-" type Kind.

8. hemodialysis clothes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

The aperture of the internal layer ontology (11) is cracked in left thoracic cavity forward position and/or right thoracic cavity forward position.

9. hemodialysis clothes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that

The disease takes ontology (1) using at least one of cotton clothes, gauze clothes, burlap clothes or woollen goods clothes.

10. a kind of renal failure patient suit, which is characterized in that including blood described in any one of claims 1 to 9 Liquid dialysis disease clothes.