CN208363330U - A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall - Google Patents

A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208363330U
CN208363330U CN201820494055.6U CN201820494055U CN208363330U CN 208363330 U CN208363330 U CN 208363330U CN 201820494055 U CN201820494055 U CN 201820494055U CN 208363330 U CN208363330 U CN 208363330U
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China
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bamboo
wall
adjacent
short
mounting hole
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卢晓宁
董志富
束必清
陈震
何倩
洪璐
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced walls, belong to bamboo walling field.The wall of the application includes multiple wall units, each wall unit is arranged side by side, the wall unit includes two bamboo ontologies arranged side by side, the bamboo ontology diamondwise setting of four of the adjacent wall unit of any two, and any two adjacent bamboo ontologies are fixedly connected in four bamboo ontologies, the rock-steady structure that three bamboo ontologies to reach arbitrary neighborhood form triangle substantially increases wall stability to solve the problems, such as that existing bamboo walling body lateral stability is poor.

Description

A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall
Technical field
The application belongs to bamboo walling field more particularly to a kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall.
Background technique
With the continuous development of China's economic and stepping up for living standards of the people, people are for environmental protection and can hold Supervention exhibition is increasingly paid attention to.Divide by construction material, architectural engineering common are masonry structure, reinforced concrete structure, steel knot Structure and wood bamboo structure, this is the most environmentally protective with wood bamboo structure in the middle and meets sustainable development requirement.With national wildwood The release of engineering is protected, wildwood becomes scarce resource, and over-exploitation welding, and artificial forest wood material is poor;Bamboo Material abundant raw material, it is environmentally protective, meet sustainable development, growth is fast, the period is short due to having, primary to cultivate, sustainable benefit With the characteristics of, processing performance is good.Therefore, the application of bamboo wood building has broad prospects.Raw bamboo building excellent, line with texture The advantage that color is beautiful, material is excellent integrates ecology, economic, society's Three benefits, but the industrialization of raw bamboo building pushes away at present Wide application is also at the early-stage, and some ways are also very immature.
Existing literature discloses, China Patent Publication No.: CN106088501A, title: a kind of raw bamboo decorating structure is related to one Kind raw bamboo decorating structure, including decorative exterior wall and/or decorative ceiling, the decorative exterior wall include keel and metope, the metope Including several raw bamboos, the keel are fixed on girder by connector, and the keel include upper keel and lower keel, described Raw bamboo is fixed on the keel by fastener.The pre-processing of its raw bamboo is extremely complex, and cost is very high;The decorating structure bamboo Material be it is single plug-in, stability is poor, itself cannot form stress system, need to be by means of the fixed part that is fixed in girder;Not It can solve bamboo wood point and slightly spend problem, 40~60mm of spacing is difficult to ensure between adjacent raw bamboo;Because having the gap between raw bamboo, therefore the wall is only It is only decorating wall, the functions such as compartment, insulation, rain-proof without conventional wall;And it is limited to the limit in bamboo length System, leading to it, length is restricted when in use, and then need to be arranged for plug-in girder or separately from main building.
Chinese publication number: CN102108751A discloses a kind of raw bamboo for building, comprising: raw bamboo ontology;One end setting exists In raw bamboo ontology, the other end exposes to the metal tie rods of raw bamboo ontology;It is filled in the intrinsic cement mortar of raw bamboo or poly- Urethane.In the raw bamboo for building that the inventive embodiments provide, metal tie rods are set in raw bamboo ontology, and in raw bamboo ontology Filling concrete mortar or polyurethane, so that being enriched in the internode space of raw bamboo ontology, so that raw bamboo is similar to solid timber structure. This kind of wall is single raw bamboo, and lateral stability is poor, and raw bamboo unit equally cannot directly form stress system, need to be by means of both ends Cement or steelframe matrix;Raw bamboo wall is divided into 3 layers, and end is connected with matrix, and insulating layer, this kind is arranged in interlayer and wall outer side Structure is difficult to meet the requirement of fabricated construction, and field operation amount is big, and labour cost is higher, the duration is longer;Using metal connecting piece Connection, wall durability is limited by metal connecting piece, raw bamboo, obturator, matrix, and interface processing and force analysis are more It is difficult.
Summary of the invention
1, it to solve the problems, such as
For wall in the prior art be single raw bamboo, lateral stability is poor, raw bamboo point slightly spend solution it is bad, highly by It limits, be difficult to meet the technological deficiency that fabricated construction, metal connecting piece durability is poor, later maintenance amount is big, the application mentions A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall have been supplied, has solved the problems, such as above-mentioned, has realized and is combined wall using raw bamboo The industrialization construction applications of body.
2, technical solution
To solve the above problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall, the assembled raw bamboo wall include multiple wall units, and each wall unit is side by side Setting;
The wall unit includes two bamboo ontologies arranged side by side, four institutes of the adjacent wall unit of any two The setting of bamboo ontology diamondwise is stated, and any two adjacent bamboo ontologies are fixedly connected in four bamboo ontologies.
Preferably, it is all provided with corresponding first mounting hole of seated position on any two adjacent bamboo ontologies, described first Mounting hole vertically the axial direction of the bamboo ontology and passes through the bamboo ontology center of circle, is fixedly installed connection in first mounting hole Bar.
Preferably, the bamboo ontology includes multiple short bamboos, and each short bamboo is sequentially connected along axial direction, and any two adjacent Connection core is fixedly connected between the short bamboo;
The both ends of the connection core are separately positioned in the two adjacent short bamboos, and are fixedly connected with the short bamboo;
The both ends of the short bamboo are provided with first mounting hole;
The both ends of the connection core are provided with corresponding with first position of mounting hole and connect with first mounting hole The second logical mounting hole;
Opposite first mounting hole in position and second mounting hole are fixedly connected with a connecting rod jointly.
Preferably, 4 times that the length in the short bamboo is the connection shank diameter are protruded into the connection core end.
Preferably, there are gaps between any two adjacent short bamboos.
Preferably, the first filler is equipped in the short bamboo internal cavities.
Preferably, is provided in the gap between four bamboo ontologies of the adjacent wall unit of any two Two fillers.
Preferably, the connection pole length is equal with 2 times of the outer diameter of the bamboo ontology.
Preferably, the side of the wall unit at assembled raw bamboo wall edge is additionally provided with connector block;
The connector block is contacted and is fixedly connected with the wall unit.
A kind of faced wall, the faced wall include any one at least the above described assembled raw bamboo wall, each assembled Raw bamboo wall is successively disposed adjacent along the orientation of vertical wall unit, any two adjacent assembled raw bamboo walls it is adjacent In all bamboo ontologies, any three bamboo ontologies adjacent to each other are arranged at equilateral triangle.
The preparation method of any one of the above assembled raw bamboo wall, comprising the following steps:
S1, raw bamboo is truncated, plane circle, bore hole obtains the short bamboo;
S2, the first mounting hole is made a call to drilling machine along center of circle direction from the outer wall of the short bamboo at the both ends of the short bamboo;
S3, it drills at the both ends of the connection core, obtains the second mounting hole, the position of second mounting hole and described the One position of mounting hole is corresponding and is connected to, and the both ends for connecting core are inserted into the both ends of the short bamboo respectively;
S4, the connecting rod is sequentially inserted into arbitrary neighborhood the bamboo ontology first mounting hole and with described Corresponding second mounting hole of one position of mounting hole, obtains the bamboo ontology;
S5, two bamboo ontologies are arranged side by side, form the wall unit, then the wall list that any two are adjacent Diamondwise is arranged in the bamboo ontology of four of member, and the fixed company of any two adjacent bamboo ontologies in four bamboo ontologies It connects, to obtain assembled raw bamboo wall.
Preferably, connecting rod described in step S4 is sequentially inserted into the bamboo ontology of arbitrary neighborhood in an interference fit First mounting hole and second mounting hole corresponding with first position of mounting hole.
Preferably, further include following steps after step S5:
Connector block is fixedly connected on to the side of the wall unit at the assembled raw bamboo wall edge.
3, beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effect that
(1) the assembled raw bamboo wall of the application includes multiple wall units, and each wall unit is arranged side by side, the wall list Member includes two bamboo ontologies arranged side by side, and four bamboo ontology diamondwises of the adjacent wall unit of any two are set It sets, and any two adjacent bamboo ontologies are fixedly connected in four bamboo ontologies, to reach three of arbitrary neighborhood The bamboo ontology forms the rock-steady structure of triangle;
(2) further, the application by the first mounting hole of setting and across the first mounting hole connecting rod by any two The adjacent bamboo ontology is fixedly connected, and stable connection is reliable, simple and easy;
(3) by setting connection core, the both ends for connecting core are respectively inserted into the cavity of two adjacent short bamboos the application, from And be sequentially connected short bamboo along axial direction, it can easily extend the height of bamboo walling body, while the cavity for connecting core and short bamboo is friction The mode of welding is inserted into, and stability is further improved;
(4) the application is by being sequentially inserted into the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole for connecting rod, thus by adjacent bamboo ontology Connection, so as to easily extend the width of bamboo walling body.The mode of connecting rod insertion connection core is that friction welding mode is inserted into, into One step improves stability;
(5) there are gaps between any two axial adjacent short bamboos by the application, can offset short bamboo and expand with heat and contract with cold Bring influences;
(6) the bamboo walling body of the application assembles between different walls to facilitate by setting connector block, greatly reduces group The time of dress and difficulty;
(7) faced wall of the application, each wall are successively disposed adjacent along the orientation of vertical wall unit, and any two is adjacent Wall adjacent all bamboo ontologies in, any three bamboo ontologies adjacent to each other are arranged at equilateral triangle, so as to The convenient thickness for increasing bamboo walling;
(8) technology that triangle stabilising system is formed by double raw bamboo arranged tangential, pole tenon cross weld, solves Wall is single raw bamboo in the prior art, and the technological deficiency of lateral stability difference has achieved the effect that wall lateral stability;
(9) by the way that raw bamboo is cut into the identical skill with connection core connection of one section of 500~1000mm or so, diameter in factory Art solves raw bamboo point in the prior art and slightly spends bad, the technological deficiency being highly restricted of solution, has reached raising raw bamboo benefit With the effect of rate;
(10) the application be inserted at two raw bamboo circle center line connectings by connecting rod (pole tenon) friction welding formed it is symmetrical and The technology of longer welding contact surface connection, solves in the prior art that metal connecting piece durability is poor, later maintenance amount is big Technological deficiency, achieved the effect that energy-saving and environment friendly, durability are good, later maintenance amount is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of one preferred wall unit of the application;
Fig. 2 is the preferred short bamboo of the application one;
Fig. 3 is the assembled raw bamboo wall cross-sectional view of one preferred two wall unit of the application composition;
Fig. 4 is the assembled raw bamboo wall cross-sectional view of one preferred three wall unit of the application composition;
Fig. 5 is the F-F sectional view of the application Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is on the basis of Fig. 5, in order to show the first mounting hole, wherein there are two connection core one end not to punch;
Fig. 7 is, in order to show the second mounting hole, to have pulled out a connecting rod therein on the basis of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the E-E sectional view of the application Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is that the side of the assembled raw bamboo wall of one preferred three wall unit of the application composition is connected with connector block;
Figure 10 is that the two sides of the assembled raw bamboo wall of the preferred multiple wall unit compositions of the application one are respectively connected with connector Block;
Figure 11 is the faced wall of one preferred two assembled raw bamboo wall of the application composition.
In figure: 1, wall unit;2, connector block;3, the second filler;11, bamboo ontology;12, connecting rod;13, short bamboo;14, even Connect core;A, the first mounting hole;B, the second mounting hole;A, the gap at the both ends close to each other of two axially adjacent short bamboos;B, Distance of the center line of first mounting hole to the end close to the first mounting hole of short bamboo;C, the center line of the second mounting hole to connect Connect the distance of the end close to the second mounting hole of core;D, the length of core is connected.
Specific embodiment
The application is further described below combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Figure 10,
A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall, the assembled raw bamboo wall include multiple wall units 1, and each wall unit 1 is simultaneously Row's setting;
The wall unit 1 include two bamboo ontologies 11 arranged side by side, the four of the adjacent wall unit 1 of any two A 11 diamondwise of bamboo ontology setting, and the fixed company of any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 in four bamboo ontologies 11 It connects.
When specific implementation, raw bamboo is first truncated into the section of suitable length in factory, the length range of every section can Think then 500mm-1000mm, preferably 700mm in the present embodiment classify according to raw bamboo outer diameter, by raw bamboo similar in outer diameter It puts together and is handled, processing method is as follows: the external of the raw bamboo of section will be truncated into using plane circular knitting machine and dig circle with plane circular knitting machine, gone Except the bamboo of raw bamboo outer surface is green, then again with the ring and tabasheer of Boring machine removal raw bamboo inside cavity, obtain outer diameter it is close or Identical and isometric short bamboo 13, short bamboo 13 is as shown in Figure 2.Plane is justified, and the slenderness ratio of short bamboo 13 is no more than 1/120 after bore hole, to connect Long bamboo-wood structure monomer height deducts the submodular in internode gap, by more short bamboo 13 along the axial direction connection core of short bamboo 13 14 connections, obtain bamboo ontology 11.The both ends of the short bamboo 13 are inserted at the both ends of connection core 14 respectively, connect core 14 and short bamboo 13 It is connected as being interference fitted.Connecting core 14 can be shaft, such as circular wooden stick (filling out heart wood).In the present embodiment, core 14 is connected It is inserted into the cavity of short bamboo 13, so that symmetrical and longer contact surface is formed, so that round log stick and the whole uniform force of short bamboo 13.This Short bamboo 13 in embodiment can be prevented fires, waterproof, insect prevention, the processing of anti-corrosion and crack resistence, to make short bamboo durable. By bore hole, also allow connection core 14 and short bamboo 13 connection more closely.
As shown in Figure 1, the cross-sectional view of a wall unit for one preferred two bamboo ontology 11 of the application composition, two The outer surface of bamboo ontology 11 is tangent, is then fixedly connected to obtain wall unit 1, and being fixedly connected can be threaded connection, key joint, pin The modes such as connection, riveting, but there is the defect as present in background technique, the present embodiment uses friction welding.
Multiple wall units 1 are arranged side by side and obtain assembled raw bamboo wall.Specifically it is provided that
As shown in figure 3, when two wall units 1 be arranged side by side obtain assembled raw bamboo wall when, on cross section, two walls Unit 1 is from left to right arranged side by side, and two wall units 1 are tilted to the left identical angle, four bamboos of two such wall unit 1 Ontology 11 forms diamond shape, and any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 are fixedly connected in four bamboo ontologies 11.Herein Being fixedly connected can be threaded connection, key joint, pin connection, or welding, the modes such as riveting.Being fixedly connected can be with are as follows: For example punched on each bamboo ontology 11, it is stringed together with ropy or thread, for example stringed together with rope or iron wire, it can also be with With directly any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 bundles are got up with ropy or thread, but exist as existed in background technique Defect, the technical issues of not can solve the present patent application, the present embodiment is fixedly connected using friction welding.
As shown in figure 4, when three wall units 1 be arranged side by side obtain assembled raw bamboo wall when, three wall units 1 from a left side to The right side is arranged side by side, and three wall units 1 are tilted to the left identical angle, arbitrary adjacent four in such three wall units 1 Bamboo ontology 11 formed diamond shape, herein be fixedly connected with friction welding.
As shown in Figure 10, when multiple wall units 1, which are arranged side by side, obtains assembled raw bamboo wall, on cross section, own Wall unit 1 is from left to right arranged side by side, and all wall units 1 are tilted to the left identical angle, so all walls arranged side by side Arbitrary four adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 all form diamond shape in unit 1.
Diamondwise is set by four bamboo ontologies 11 of any two adjacent wall unit 1, and described in four Any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 are fixedly connected in bamboo ontology 11, to reach the bamboo ontology 11 of any three adjacent The rock-steady structure for forming triangle, greatly reduces the sideslip of wall, greatly enhances the stability of wall.
As the F-F sectional view of Fig. 5 is fixedly connected with preferred connection as the further preferred technical solution of the present embodiment Bar 12 connects, and connecting rod 12 connects from the center of circle that the outer wall of bamboo ontology 11 passes through bamboo ontology 11 from by any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 It connects.Connecting rod 12 can be shaft of various shapes, and such as circular wooden stick, rectangular wooden stick, circular wire are rectangular Metal block.But in view of the application will solve the problems, such as that building uses, connecting rod 12, connection core 14 and bamboo ontology 11 are with friction welding (FW) The form connection connect, increases contact surface.
When specific implementation, as shown in Figure 10, each wall unit 1 from left to right oblique arrangement on cross section, from a left side to The right side, two bamboo ontologies 11 of first row wall unit and two 11 diamondwises of bamboo ontology of second row wall unit, second row wall unit Two bamboo ontologies 11 and third row wall unit two 11 diamondwises of bamboo ontology, third arrange wall unit two 11 Hes of bamboo ontology Two 11 diamondwises of bamboo ontology of the 4th row's wall unit, and so on, from left to right, two bamboo ontologies 11 of n-th row's wall unit With two 11 diamondwises of bamboo ontology of (n+1)th row's wall unit, while the two bamboo ontologies 11 and (n-1)th row's wall of n-th row's wall unit Two 11 diamondwises of bamboo ontology of unit.By by four bamboo ontologies 11 of the adjacent wall unit 1 of any two at Diamond shape setting, and any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 are fixedly connected in four bamboo ontologies 11, overcome existing wall Body easily holds the problem of sideslip, greatly enhances the stability of wall.
As the further preferred technical solution of embodiment, connecting rod 12 is more preferably circular wooden stick or round log Tenon.Referring to Fig.1 shown in 0, that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of second row wall unit and that bamboo of the upper surface of first row wall unit Ontology 11 is connected with a connecting rod 12, below that bamboo ontology 11 and first row wall unit of the upper surface of second row wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 connected with a connecting rod 12, that bamboo ontology 11 and second row wall list of the upper surface of second row wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 below member is connected with a connecting rod 12, that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of first row wall unit and That bamboo ontology 11 below one row's wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, that bamboo sheet below first row wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 below body 11 and second row wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, and third arranges the upper surface of wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 below that bamboo ontology 11 and second row wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, and third arranges wall unit The upper surface of that bamboo ontology 11 and that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of the 4th row's wall unit connected with a connecting rod 12, third Arrange the connecting rod 12 of that bamboo ontology 11 below that bamboo ontology 11 and third row's wall unit of the upper surface of wall unit Connection, and so on, it is known that, the upper surface of that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of n-th row's wall unit and (n-1)th row's wall unit that Bamboo ontology 11 is connected with a connecting rod 12, under that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of n-th row's wall unit and (n-1)th row's wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 in face is connected with a connecting rod 12, that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of n-th row's wall unit and n-th row's wall list That bamboo ontology 11 below member is connected with a connecting rod 12, that 11 He of bamboo ontology of the upper surface of (n-1)th row's wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 below (n-1)th row's wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, that below (n-1)th row's wall unit That bamboo ontology 11 below bamboo ontology 11 and n-th row's wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, (n+1)th row's wall unit it is upper That bamboo ontology 11 below that bamboo ontology 11 in face and n-th row's wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12, (n+1)th row's wall That bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of unit and n-th+2 row's wall unit is connected with a connecting rod 12 It connects, that bamboo ontology 11 below that bamboo ontology 11 of the upper surface of (n+1)th row's wall unit and (n+1)th row's wall unit is with one Connecting rod 12 connects.It follows that arrange and connect in this way, then any three adjacent of the two of arbitrary neighborhood wall unit Triangular structure is formed by connecting rod 12 between bamboo ontology 11, further, if the outer diameter of all bamboo ontologies 11 is equal, Equilateral triangle structure is then formed, wall stability is greatly enhanced, is less prone to lateral sliding situation.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 10,
Embodiment 2 and implementation 1 are essentially identical, the difference is that,
The corresponding first mounting hole a of seated position, first installation are all provided on any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 Hole a vertically the axial direction of the bamboo ontology 11 and passes through 11 center of circle of bamboo ontology (axle center), and fixation is set in the first mounting hole a It is equipped with connecting rod 12.
When specific implementation, such as Fig. 5 shown in Fig. 6, first makes a call to the first mounting hole a with drilling machine in one end of short bamboo 13, from The outer wall of short bamboo 13 is punched to the center of circle of short bamboo 13, across the center of circle of short bamboo 13 to the corresponding side outer wall of short bamboo 13, corresponds to one Side outer wall also has a corresponding first mounting hole a, the center line of the first mounting hole a to the end close to the first mounting hole a of short bamboo 13 The distance in portion is B, and distance of the center line of the second mounting hole b to connection core 14 close to the second end mounting hole b is C, is then existed The other end of short bamboo 13 also uses identical method, in same position, the first mounting hole a is made a call to drilling machine, as the present embodiment Further preferred technical solution, please in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, it is known that, for short bamboo 13, every one end of short bamboo 13 has three The first mounting hole of group a, every group there are two the corresponding first mounting hole a in position, this three group of first mounting hole a can put down same Face, can not also be in same plane, the present embodiment preferably in same plane.It please refers to shown in Fig. 7, the two of core 14 will be connected The second mounting hole b is also made a call to drilling machine in end, when the both ends of short bamboo 13 are inserted at the both ends for connecting core 14 respectively, the second mounting hole b Corresponding with the first position mounting hole a, connecting rod 12 passes through position corresponding first mounting hole a and the second mounting hole b, by phase The intracorporal connection core 14 of adjacent two short bamboo 13 and two short bamboo, 13 chamber connects.The both ends for connecting core 14 can certainly be distinguished It after being inserted into the both ends of short bamboo 13, is punched in the outer wall from short bamboo 13 to the center of circle direction of short bamboo 13, passes through connection core 14, reach short The other side outer wall of bamboo 13, such first mounting hole a and corresponding second mounting hole b are once finished with regard to punching, once One group of first mounting hole a and a second mounting hole b are made a call to, it is then again that connecting rod 12 is corresponding by friction welding insertion position The first mounting hole a and the second mounting hole b adjacent short bamboo 13 can be connected.Pass through the first mounting hole a of setting, the second installation What hole b, connection core 14 and connecting rod 12 can be convenient connects any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11.
E-E sectional view as shown in Figure 8 please join when three group of first mounting hole a of short 13 the same end of bamboo be not in same plane It examines shown in Fig. 8, from top to bottom, first connecting rod 12 and second connecting rod 12 shift to install, third root connecting rod 12 and Four connecting rods 12 shift to install, and similarly, other adjacent connecting rods 12 all shift to install, and are solved in this way in the same of short bamboo Position is a large amount of, excessively welds lignin problem of easy degradation, further enhances stability.
As the further preferred of the present embodiment,
The bamboo ontology 11 includes multiple short bamboos 13, and each short bamboo 13 is sequentially connected along axial direction, and any two adjacent Connection core 14 is fixedly connected between the short bamboo 13;
The both ends of the connection core 14 are separately positioned in the two adjacent short bamboos 13, and are fixed and connected with the short bamboo 13 It connects;
The both ends of the short bamboo 13 are provided with the first mounting hole a;
It is described connection core 14 both ends be provided with it is corresponding with the position the first mounting hole a and with first mounting hole Second mounting hole b of a connection;
Opposite the first mounting hole a and the second mounting hole b are fixedly connected with a connecting rod jointly for position 12。
As shown in figure 5, multiple short bamboos 13 are connected along the axial direction of short bamboo 13 by connection core 14, from convenient adjustment The height of wall, while what be can be convenient is connected any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 with connecting rod 12, ensure that its stability, Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 10, from left to right, it may be convenient to increase the quantity of wall unit 1, so as to easily expand The width for opening up wall, simultaneously because being connected any two adjacent bamboo ontologies 11 with connecting rod 12, after ensure that width increase, surely It is qualitative to be guaranteed.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7,
Embodiment 3 and implementation 2 are essentially identical, the difference is that, the length in the short bamboo 13 is protruded into connection 14 end of core Degree is 4 times of 12 diameter of connecting rod.
As shown in figure 5, B+C is equal to 4 times of 12 diameter of connecting rod, so that there are be not less than to pole tenon (connecting rod 12) The end of 1.5 times of pole tenon diameters is away from so that adjacent connecting rod 12 all shifts to install.Wherein D is the length for connecting core 14.
As the further preferred technical solution of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 5, the length etc. of connecting rod 12 In 2 times of short 13 outer diameter of bamboo, the end face of two ends of such connecting rod just can be concordant with the outer wall of short bamboo 13, facilitates bamboo The axial of ontology 11 is connected and is from left to right arranged side by side.
As the further preferred technical solution of the present embodiment, please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 5, any two is adjacent described short There are gaps between bamboo 13.In the axial direction of short bamboo, between any two adjacent short bamboo 13 end close to each other there are Gap, the size in gap are A, by setting gap A, meet raw bamboo length mismachining tolerance, while also expanding with heat and contract with cold and mentioning to raw bamboo It for surplus, prevents raw bamboo from being cracked by temperature stress, is preferably that A is equal to 5-20mm, most preferably 10mm in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10,
Embodiment 4 and implementation 3 are essentially identical, the difference is that,
The side of the wall unit 1 at assembled raw bamboo wall edge is additionally provided with connector block 2;
The connector block 2 is contacted and is fixedly connected with the wall unit 1.
As shown in figure 9, since assembled raw bamboo wall monnolithic case is rendered as diamond shape, so between assembled raw bamboo wall Be inconvenient to assemble, connector block 2 be equipped with above the right side of assembled raw bamboo wall, connector block 2 is far from assembled raw bamboo wall At right angle, the connecting rod 12 stretched out from bamboo ontology 11 is inserted into the side of the connector block 2 close to assembled raw bamboo wall on two sides, thus The shape of assembled raw bamboo wall is become regular cuboid, ease of assembly by diamond shape (being diamond shape in terms of cross section).Connector The effect of block 2 is exactly that assembled raw bamboo wall is become cuboid, and the later period is facilitated to assemble.Axial direction one of the connector block 2 along short bamboo 13 Directly extend to the other end of the assembled raw bamboo wall perpendicular to paper and separate paper.
As shown in Figure 10, connector block 2 can also be set below the left side of assembled raw bamboo wall.When all wall units 1 When being all tilted to the right, then connector block 2 should be that the upper left side of assembled raw bamboo wall is arranged in and is arranged in assembled accordingly The lower right of raw bamboo wall.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 11,
Embodiment 5 and implementation 4 are essentially identical, the difference is that,
The faced wall is made of multiple assembled raw bamboo walls, row of each assembled raw bamboo wall along vertical wall unit 1 Column direction is successively disposed adjacent, in adjacent all bamboo ontologies 11 of any two adjacent assembled raw bamboo walls, any three Bamboo ontology 11 adjacent to each other is arranged at equilateral triangle.
As shown in figure 11, wall unit 1 is from left to right arranged successively, and orientation at this time is from left to right that diamondwise is set It is set to assembled raw bamboo wall, puts an assembled raw bamboo wall again in the upper surface of assembled raw bamboo wall, assembled above Raw bamboo wall is successively disposed adjacent along the orientation of vertical wall unit 1, any two adjacent assembled raw bamboo walls it is adjacent All bamboo ontologies 11 in, any three bamboo ontologies 11 adjacent to each other are arranged at equilateral triangle.Two assembled raw bamboo walls Body two sides are designed with connector block 2, the thickness for the increase wall as needed that can be convenient in this way.
As the further preferred technical solution of the present embodiment, first can be filled in the cavity of every short bamboo 13 and filled out Object is filled, is provided with the second filling in the gap between four bamboo ontologies 11 of the adjacent wall unit 1 of any two Object 3.First filler, the second filler can be to be one or more in polyurethane, asbestos, plastics, cement, and the present embodiment is preferred On the one hand polyurethane with heat insulation function has heat insulation function, on the other hand enhances the intensity of wall, while also mitigating weight Amount.
It, can be along the both ends of 11 axial direction of bamboo ontology, namely assembly as the further preferred technical solution of the present embodiment Connector is respectively set in the both ends of the short transverse of formula raw bamboo wall, and connector insertion connects in core 14, the downside with building Bottom beam plate, upside raising-plate friction welding connection, to easily fix assembled raw bamboo wall with building.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of assembled raw bamboo wall, it is characterised in that: the assembled raw bamboo wall includes multiple wall units (1), each institute Wall unit (1) is stated to be arranged side by side;
The wall unit (1) includes two bamboo ontologies (11) arranged side by side, the adjacent wall unit (1) of any two Four bamboo ontology (11) diamondwise settings, and any two adjacent bamboo ontology (11) in four bamboo ontologies (11) It is fixedly connected with;
Corresponding first mounting hole (a) of seated position, first installation are all provided on any two adjacent bamboo ontologies (11) Hole (a) the vertically axial direction of the bamboo ontology (11) and the fixation in bamboo ontology (11) center of circle, first mounting hole (a) It is provided with connecting rod (12).
2. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bamboo ontology (11) includes multiple short bamboos (13), each short bamboo (13) is sequentially connected along axial direction, and is fixedly connected between any two adjacent short bamboo (13) It connects core (14);
The both ends of connection core (14) are separately positioned in the two adjacent short bamboos (13), and fixed with the short bamboo (13) Connection;
The both ends of the short bamboo (13) are provided with first mounting hole (a);
It is described connection core (14) both ends be provided with it is corresponding with first mounting hole (a) position and with first mounting hole (a) the second mounting hole (b) being connected to;
Opposite first mounting hole (a) in position and second mounting hole (b) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod jointly (12)。
3. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: connection core (14) end is protruded into described Length in short bamboo (13) is 4 times of the connecting rod (12) diameter.
4. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: between any two adjacent short bamboo (13) There are gaps.
5. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped in short bamboo (13) internal cavities First filler;
Second is provided in gap between four bamboo ontologies (11) of the adjacent wall unit (1) of any two to fill out Fill object (3).
6. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: connecting rod (12) length with 2 times The outer diameter of the bamboo ontology (11) is equal.
7. assembled raw bamboo wall according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: the wall list at wall edge The side of first (1) is additionally provided with connector block (2);The connector block (2) contacts and is fixedly connected with the wall unit (1).
8. a kind of faced wall, it is characterised in that: the faced wall includes dress described at least one claim 1-7 any one With formula raw bamboo wall, each wall is successively disposed adjacent along the orientation of vertical wall unit (1), the phase of any two adjacent walls In adjacent all bamboo ontologies (11), any three bamboo ontologies (11) adjacent to each other are arranged at triangle.
CN201820494055.6U 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall Expired - Fee Related CN208363330U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108331199A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-27 南京林业大学 A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108331199A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-07-27 南京林业大学 A kind of assembled raw bamboo wall and faced wall and preparation method thereof
CN108331199B (en) * 2018-04-09 2023-09-22 南京林业大学 Assembled raw bamboo wall body and combined wall and preparation method thereof

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