CN208362090U - A kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation - Google Patents
A kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208362090U CN208362090U CN201820561960.9U CN201820561960U CN208362090U CN 208362090 U CN208362090 U CN 208362090U CN 201820561960 U CN201820561960 U CN 201820561960U CN 208362090 U CN208362090 U CN 208362090U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- strong brine
- evaporator
- holding vessel
- processor
- captation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crystallizations of strong brine to divide salt captation, a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation, including support, strong brine holding vessel, evaporator, suction pump, dust-collecting bucket, holding vessel inlet and holding vessel liquid outlet are provided on the strong brine holding vessel, solenoid valve is provided on the holding vessel outlet tube of the strong brine holding vessel, filter cloth is provided on the evaporator water inlet pipe, hydraulic press is provided at the top of the evaporator, hydraulic stem is connected on the axis of the hydraulic press, bracket is connected on the hydraulic stem, annular scraper is connected on the bracket, the annular scraper is adapted to evaporator, flexible heater piece is provided on the evaporation top tank structure, the evaporation pot bottom is provided with heating wire, Baume hydrometer is provided on the support, solidifying water plate is provided on the dust-collecting bucket.The features such as a kind of the utility model strong brine crystallization divides salt captation to have to divide salt effect good, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to strong brine processing technology fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of crystallization of strong brine and divide salt collection
Water installations.
Background technique
Sea water desalination is to solve the problems, such as the important measures of shortage of fresh water, there is more than 100 of more than ten country in the world
There is the sea water desalination facility of hundreds of different structures and different capabilities in scientific research institution in work in the research for carrying out sea water desalination
Make.The large-scale seawater desalting plant of one modernization, can produce thousands of, tens of thousands of or even nearly million tons of fresh water daily.The cost of water
It is reduced constantly, some countries have already decreased to similar with the price of tap water.The coastal sea water desalination work of China in Recent Years
Journey scale expands increasingly.The desalination water of certain areas has reached the water supply scale of countries and cities, has been greatly facilitated Chinese edge
The fast development of extra large regional economy.But sea water desalination production process can generate a large amount of strong brines, wherein containing highly concentrated in strong brine
The chemical substance being added in the metal ions such as sodium, magnesium, calcium, the potassium of degree, various acid ions and preprocessing process, direct emission
Both threat can be generated to the fragile marine eco-environment, and to the huge waste of resource.
Strong brine is directly evaporated to obtain the mixture of salinity, product composition is complicated, and utility value is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, this reality
It is to propose that a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation with a novel purpose, which divides salt to catchment dress
The features such as setting to have divides salt effect good, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation,
Including support, strong brine holding vessel, evaporator, suction pump, dust-collecting bucket, the strong brine holding vessel is arranged on the support, described
Evaporator is arranged on the support, and the dust-collecting bucket setting on the support, is provided with holding vessel feed liquor on the strong brine holding vessel
Mouthful and holding vessel liquid outlet, be provided with evaporator water inlet pipe and evaporator steam (vapor) outlet, the suction pump two on the evaporator
End is connect with holding vessel liquid outlet and evaporator water inlet pipe respectively, is provided on the holding vessel outlet tube of the strong brine holding vessel
Solenoid valve is provided with filter cloth on the evaporator water inlet pipe, is provided with hydraulic press, the axis of the hydraulic press at the top of the evaporator
On be connected with hydraulic stem, bracket is connected on the hydraulic stem, is connected with annular scraper on the bracket, the annular scraper with
Evaporator is adapted to, and is provided with flexible heater piece on the evaporation top tank structure, the evaporation pot bottom is provided with heating wire, the branch
Baume hydrometer is provided on seat, the densimeter probe setting of the Baume hydrometer is on evaporation tank skin, on the dust-collecting bucket
It is provided with solidifying water plate, the dust-collecting bucket bottom is provided with water outlet, and flowing water Valve, the processor are provided on the water outlet
It is electrically connected with the solenoid valve, the processor and hydraulic mechatronics, the processor are electrically connected with Baume hydrometer, the processing
Device is electrically connected with suction pump, and the processor is electrically connected with flexible heater piece, and the processor is electrically connected with heating wire, the steaming
Hair pot bottom is provided with Outlet cover plate.
Further, power interface and switch are provided on the processor.
Further, semi-conductor condensation piece is provided in the solidifying water plate, the semi-conductor condensation piece is electrically connected with processor
It connects.
Further, bionical protrusion is provided in the solidifying water plate.
Further, elbow is connected on the evaporator steam (vapor) outlet.
Above the beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation, mentioned by the utility model
For a kind of combination Baume hydrometer real time monitoring strong brine crystallization divide salt captation, using Baume degrees as evaporate node,
The principles such as bionical condensate, have sufficiently held three inversion of phases of strong brine, and overall process does not generate any adverse effect, and energy to environment
Synchronous recycling salinity and fresh water, salinity removal rate is high and purity is high, and apparatus structure is simple, can environmental protection, efficiently realize it is with high salt
The rational utilization of water.
2. structure is independently simple, energy conservation and environmental protection, divide salt effect good.
3. reducing the generation of solid waste, while creating economic value.
4. the crystal salt of evaporator can be prevented to be sucked pump sucking strong brine holding vessel by the way that filter cloth is arranged, protect simultaneously
Suction pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of strong brine crystallization of the utility model divides salt captation；
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram that a kind of strong brine crystallization of the utility model divides salt captation；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, support；2, strong brine holding vessel；20, holding vessel inlet；21, holding vessel liquid outlet；22, solenoid valve；3, it takes out
Sucking pump；4, processor；5, evaporator；50, evaporator water inlet pipe；51, evaporator steam (vapor) outlet；52, elbow；53, hydraulic press；
54, hydraulic stem；55, bracket；56, annular scraper；57, flexible heater piece；58, heater strip；59, Outlet cover plate；6, gravity Baume
Meter；60, densimeter is popped one's head in；7, dust-collecting bucket；70, solidifying water plate；71, bionical protrusion；72, water outlet；73, flowing water Valve；8, it partly leads
Body condensate film；9, filter cloth.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by
The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical new to this
The limitation of type.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is based on the figure
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down "
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first
Feature can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Only indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " may be used
To be that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of strong brine crystallization of the present embodiment divides salt captation, including support 1, strong brine storage
Tank 2, evaporator 5, suction pump 3, dust-collecting bucket 7, strong brine holding vessel 2 are arranged on support 1, and evaporator 5 is arranged on support 1,
Dust-collecting bucket 7 is arranged on support 1, and holding vessel inlet 20 and holding vessel liquid outlet 21 are provided on strong brine holding vessel 2, evaporates
Be provided with evaporator water inlet pipe 50 and evaporator steam (vapor) outlet 51 on tank 5,3 both ends of suction pump respectively with holding vessel liquid outlet 21 and
Evaporator water inlet pipe 50 connects, and is provided with solenoid valve 22, evaporator water inlet pipe on the holding vessel outlet tube 21 of strong brine holding vessel 2
It is provided with filter cloth 9 on 50, hydraulic press 53 is provided at the top of evaporator 5, hydraulic stem 54, hydraulic stem are connected on the axis of hydraulic press 53
It is connected with bracket 55 on 54, annular scraper 56 is connected on bracket 55, annular scraper 56 is adapted to evaporator 5,5 inner wall of evaporator
On be provided with flexible heater piece 57,5 bottom of evaporator is provided with heating wire 58, Baume hydrometer 6, Baume is provided on support 1
The densimeter probe 60 of densimeter 6 is arranged on 5 wall of evaporator, solidifying water plate 70 is provided on dust-collecting bucket 7,7 bottom of dust-collecting bucket is set
Be equipped with water outlet 72, flowing water Valve 73 be provided on water outlet 72, processor 4 is electrically connected with solenoid valve 22, processor 4 with it is hydraulic
Machine 53 is electrically connected, and processor 4 is electrically connected with Baume hydrometer 6, and processor 4 is electrically connected with suction pump 3, and processor 4 and flexibility add
Backing 57 is electrically connected, and processor 4 is electrically connected with heating wire 58, and 5 bottom of evaporator is provided with Outlet cover plate 59.
A kind of strong brine crystallization of the present embodiment, which divides in salt captation, is provided with power interface and switch on processor 4.
A kind of strong brine crystallization of the present embodiment, which divides, is provided with semi-conductor condensation piece in solidifying water plate 70 in salt captation, described
Semi-conductor condensation piece is electrically connected with processor 4.
A kind of strong brine crystallization of the present embodiment, which divides, is provided with bionical raised 71 in solidifying water plate 70 in salt captation.
A kind of strong brine crystallization of the present embodiment, which divides, is connected with elbow 52 on evaporator steam (vapor) outlet 51 in salt captation.
The present embodiment specific operation process is as follows:
1, the water inlet of strong brine holding vessel 2 is injected into strong brine；
2. starting processor 4,4 opens solenoid valve 22 of processor, processor 4 is opened and suction pump 3, and strong brine is taken out at this time
Enter into evaporator 5, water inlet finishes preprocessor 4 and closes solenoid valve 223, closes suction pump；
3. processor 4 opens flexible heater piece 57 and heating wire 58 and Baume hydrometer 6, heated, in evaporator 5
Start to evaporate, the vapor of evaporation enters dust-collecting bucket 7 by evaporator steam (vapor) outlet 51, due to 7 top of dust-collecting bucket be provided with it is solidifying
Water plate 70 condenses into water afterwards to the cold and is collected into ponding bucket 7, when being evaporated to the Baume degrees of setting: calcium sulfate when such as 13.46 ° of B é
Start to be precipitated in the inner wall and bottom mass crystallization of evaporator, processor 4 closes flexible heater piece 57 and heating wire 58 stops adding
Heat, and solenoid valve 22 is opened, suction pump 3 is opened, remaining all strong brines are pumped into strong brine holding vessel 2 through filter cloth 9
In, close solenoid valve 22；
4. processor 4 opens hydraulic press 53, the hydraulic stem 54 of hydraulic press 53 is acted on annular scraper 56 by bracket 55,
Annular scraper 56 scrapes the salinity being adhered on barrel to 5 lower part of evaporator from top to bottom, passes through the outlet of 559 lower part of evaporator
Cover board collects salinity；
5. after salinity has been collected, starting processor 4,4 opens solenoid valve 22 of processor, processor 4 is opened and suction pump 3,
Strong brine is pumped into evaporator 5 from strong brine holding vessel 2 again at this time, and water inlet finishes preprocessor and closes solenoid valve 22,
Close suction pump 3；
6. reopening solenoid valve 22, start suction pump 3, the strong brine in strong brine holding vessel 2 is sucked into evaporator；
7. repeating evaporation process on last stage, chlorination when reaching another Baume degrees of setting such as 24.30 ° of B é
Sodium crystal starts to be precipitated in the inner wall and bottom mass crystallization of evaporator 5, and power-off stops heating.Solenoid valve 22 is opened, opens and takes out
Remaining all strong brines are pumped into strong brine holding vessel 2 through filter cloth 9 by sucking pump 3；
8. above procedure is repeated, until all salinities are precipitated.
Case one
Certain Seawater Desalination Project carries out sea water desalination using reverse osmosis unit, and the strong brine Baume degrees of generation is 7.52 ° of B
é, wherein the concentration of various ions be Na+22.226g/L, Mg2+3.007g/L, Ca 2+0.934g/L, Cl-41.855g/L,
SO42-g/L enters strong brine holding vessel by the road.After entering evaporator by suction pump, start to evaporate, when Baume degrees rises to
When 13.46 ° of B é, calcium sulfate starts to be precipitated in the inner wall and bottom mass crystallization of evaporator, stops heating at this time, starts suction pump
Water is transferred to strong brine holding vessel, then carries out the evaporation of next stage, when being evaporated to 24.30 ° of B é, salinity is collected in power-off,
Sodium chloride crystal can be obtained.Distilled water is obtained from dust-collecting bucket simultaneously.
For the device while realizing sea water desalination resource utilization, the discharge for avoiding strong brine causes marine ecology
Threat.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, ability
The technical staff in domain can be by different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the feature of different embodiments or examples
It is combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model
Inside can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the utility model it
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation, which is characterized in that a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation, wraps
Include support, strong brine holding vessel, evaporator, suction pump, dust-collecting bucket, the strong brine holding vessel setting on the support, the steaming
Send out tank setting on the support, the dust-collecting bucket setting on the support, is provided with holding vessel inlet on the strong brine holding vessel
With holding vessel liquid outlet, evaporator water inlet pipe and evaporator steam (vapor) outlet, the suction pump both ends are provided on the evaporator
It is connect respectively with holding vessel liquid outlet and evaporator water inlet pipe, is provided with electricity on the holding vessel outlet tube of the strong brine holding vessel
Magnet valve is provided with filter cloth on the evaporator water inlet pipe, is provided with hydraulic press at the top of the evaporator, on the axis of the hydraulic press
It is connected with hydraulic stem, bracket is connected on the hydraulic stem, annular scraper, the annular scraper and steaming are connected on the bracket
Tank adaptation is sent out, is provided with flexible heater piece on the evaporation top tank structure, the evaporation pot bottom is provided with heating wire, the support
On be provided with Baume hydrometer, the densimeter probe setting of the Baume hydrometer is set on the dust-collecting bucket on evaporation tank skin
Be equipped with solidifying water plate, the dust-collecting bucket bottom is provided with water outlet, be provided with flowing water Valve on the water outlet, the processor with
Solenoid valve electrical connection, the processor and hydraulic mechatronics, the processor are electrically connected with Baume hydrometer, the processor
It is electrically connected with suction pump, the processor is electrically connected with flexible heater piece, and the processor is electrically connected with heating wire, the evaporation
Pot bottom is provided with Outlet cover plate.
2. a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the processor
There are power interface and switch.
3. a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged in the solidifying water plate
There is semi-conductor condensation piece, the semi-conductor condensation piece is electrically connected with processor.
4. a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged in the solidifying water plate
There is bionical protrusion.
5. a kind of strong brine crystallization divides salt captation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the evaporator steam goes out
Elbow is connected on mouthful.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820561960.9U CN208362090U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820561960.9U CN208362090U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208362090U true CN208362090U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64932140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820561960.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208362090U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | A kind of crystallization of strong brine divides salt captation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208362090U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109970123A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-07-05 | 林明星 | A kind of processing unit of saline sewage |
| CN117509792A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 河北绿鸿环保科技有限公司 | Salt separating and water collecting device for crystallization of strong brine |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201820561960.9U patent/CN208362090U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109970123A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-07-05 | 林明星 | A kind of processing unit of saline sewage |
| CN109970123B (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-07-23 | 山东格瑞水务有限公司 | Processing apparatus who contains salt sewage |
| CN117509792A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 河北绿鸿环保科技有限公司 | Salt separating and water collecting device for crystallization of strong brine |
| CN117509792B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-19 | 河北绿鸿环保科技有限公司 | Salt separating and water collecting device for crystallization of strong brine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20200419 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |