A kind of steel pipe flatting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flatting apparatus, in particular to a kind of steel pipe flatting apparatus.
Background technique
The casing of damper ragged edge is steel pipe, and in process of production, steel tubing portions position needs to pass through flattening the steel pipe
Device is crushed, and steel pipe flatting apparatus generally comprises upper die and lower die and the clamping device in lower die, when work, by steel
Pipe is placed in lower die, by gripping means grips, then pushes the flattening realized to steel pipe by upper mold, steel pipe is in pressing process
In, steel pipe need to be fixed in lower die, if being not fixed securely, be will cause steel pipe pressure partially, influenced quality, therefore steel pipe is in fixation
When, will the components such as bolt fix it is time-consuming and laborious so that steel pipe is when fixed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of background technique, the utility model provides the steel that a kind of steel pipe is convenient for disassembly and assembly, time saving and energy saving
Pipe flatting apparatus.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of steel pipe flatting apparatus, includes pedestal, on pedestal
Steel pipe apparatus for placing and the flatting apparatus above steel pipe apparatus for placing, the steel pipe apparatus for placing include to connect with pedestal
The placement rack connect, the steel pipe placing groove in placement rack, the steel pipe placing groove is interior equipped with steel tube clamping mechanism, described
The driving mechanism that driving steel tube clamping mechanism is opened or clamped is equipped in pedestal.
Preferably, the steel tube clamping mechanism includes left gripping block and right gripping block, and the steel pipe placing groove is
Inverted trapezoidal slot, the left gripping block and right gripping block are respectively ramp blocks, and left gripping block and right gripping block bottom close up rear shape
At the inverted T-shaped block being adapted to steel pipe placing groove, half is respectively equipped on left gripping block end face corresponding with right gripping block
Circular trough, two semi-circular grooves form circular trough after closing up, be equipped with opening at the top of the circular trough, the left gripping block with
Right gripping block can be slided or be placed in steel pipe placing groove outside towards steel pipe placing groove by driving mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes cylinder, and installation cavity is equipped in the pedestal, and the cylinder is set to
It is connect in installation cavity and by mounting base with placement rack, the cylinder is equipped with cylinder axis, and the placement rack bottom is equipped with
The axis hole be connected with installation cavity and steel pipe placing groove, the cylinder axis are placed in one end in axis hole and connect with cylinder, the other end with
Left gripping block and the connection of right fixture block.
Preferably, the other end that the cylinder axis is connect with cylinder is equipped with fixing seat, and two sides are at the top of the fixing seat
Inclined-plane promotes to form taper at the top of fixing seat, and the left gripping block and right gripping block bottom are in plane, left gripping block and right folder
The end face that tight block closes up promotes left gripping block and right gripping block bottom to form a cone tank, the fixing seat top in inclined-plane
It is placed in cone tank.
Preferably, the flatting apparatus includes footstock, the driving cylinder below footstock, is set on driving cylinder
Driving cylinder axis and set on driving cylinder axis on pressure head, the pressure head be in opening surface.
Preferably, the fixing seat is bolted with cylinder axis.
Preferably, the placement rack is connect with bottom by long spiro nail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: left gripping block and right gripping block can be driven due to being provided with driving mechanism
It is slid in and out from steel pipe placing groove, since steel pipe placing groove is inverted trapezoidal, and left gripping block and right gripping block are inclined-plane, left clamping
While sliding to outside steel pipe placing groove, left gripping block and right gripping block are gradually opened to both sides for block and right gripping block, make a left side
The circular trough formed between gripping block and right gripping block becomes larger, and at this moment steel pipe directly can be put into left gripping block and right fixture block block
Between, driving mechanism drives left gripping block and right gripping block to return in steel pipe placing groove, at this moment left gripping block and right gripping block it
Between semi-circular groove gradually form a circular trough, steel pipe is placed in circular trough, and left gripping block and right gripping block contradict respectively
The clamping to steel pipe is realized on the outer wall of steel pipe, at this moment the pressure head at top is driven from the opening at top by driving cylinder axis and protruded into
Steel pipe is suppressed in circular trough, realizes and flattens function, after pressing, ram retracts, bottom driving mechanism drives left clamping
Block is skidded off with right gripping block from steel pipe placing groove again, and steel pipe is enable to take out out of circular trough, whole in this way, passing through
Driving mechanism drives left gripping block and right gripping block to realize Automatic-clamping to steel pipe, and penstock installation and disassembly are all very square
Just, do not need it is artificial additionally mounted, it is time saving and energy saving.
The utility model embodiment is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Cross-sectional view when Fig. 1 is steel tube clamping mechanism closure in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view when steel tube clamping mechanism is opened in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of steel pipe flatting apparatus, includes pedestal 1, is set on pedestal 1
Steel pipe apparatus for placing 2 and the flatting apparatus 3 above steel pipe apparatus for placing 2, the steel pipe apparatus for placing 2 include with
The placement rack 21 that pedestal 1 connects, the steel pipe placing groove 22 in placement rack 21, the steel pipe placing groove 22 is interior to be equipped with steel pipe
Clamp system 4, the interior driving mechanism 5 for being equipped with driving steel tube clamping mechanism 4 and opening or clamping of the pedestal 1.In above scheme,
Provided with steel tube clamping mechanism 4, and the clamp system 4 is opened or is clamped by driving mechanism 5, and after being arranged in this way, steel pipe is flattened
When, steel tube clamping mechanism 4 is opened by driving mechanism 5, steel pipe is put between steel tube clamping mechanism 4, and driving mechanism 5 drives again
Then steel tube clamping mechanism 4 suppresses steel pipe steel tube clamping by flatting apparatus 3, after being arranged in this way, with traditional structure
It compares, does not need manually to carry out fixed disassembly to steel pipe, the practical automation that is fixedly clamped of steel pipe is time saving and energy saving.
The steel tube clamping mechanism 4 includes left gripping block 41 and right gripping block 42, and the steel pipe placing groove 22 is
Inverted trapezoidal slot, the left gripping block 41 and right gripping block 42 are respectively ramp blocks, and left gripping block 41 is closed up with right gripping block 42
The inverted T-shaped block that is adapted to steel pipe placing groove 22 is formed afterwards, on the left gripping block 41 end face corresponding with right gripping block 42
Divide and join equipped with semi-circular groove 43, two semi-circular grooves 43 form circular trough 44 after closing up, be equipped at the top of the circular trough 44
Opening 45, the left gripping block 41 can be slided or be set outside towards steel pipe placing groove 22 by driving mechanism 5 with right gripping block 42
In in steel pipe placing groove 22.In above scheme, left gripping block 41 is in inclined-plane with right gripping block 42 respectively, and steel pipe placing groove 22 is in
It is trapezoidal, when left gripping block 41 is completely disposed in steel pipe placing groove 22 with right gripping block 42,42 liang of left gripping block 41 and right gripping block
It can be bonded between person bottom, there are spacing between top, which is exactly to be open 45, is inserted into circle from top for pressure head
Steel pipe is suppressed in slot 44, global shape is consistent with 22 structure of steel pipe placing groove, is inverted trapezoidal, when driving mechanism 5 drives left folder
When tight block 41 slides in and out with right gripping block 42 from steel pipe placing groove 22, left gripping block 41 is separated with right 42 bottom of gripping block, top
The spacing in portion is also increasing, that is, opening is 45 increasing, this be easy for the installation and disassembly of steel pipe, steel pipe dismounts
Afterwards, left gripping block 41 returns in steel pipe placing groove 22 with right gripping block 42, and left gripping block 41 is bonded steel pipe with right gripping block 42, real
Now to the clamping of steel pipe.
The driving mechanism 5 includes cylinder 51, and installation cavity 52 is equipped in the pedestal 1, and the cylinder 41 is set
It is connect in installation cavity 52 and by mounting base 53 with placement rack 21, the cylinder 51 is equipped with cylinder axis 54, and described puts
It sets 21 bottom of seat and is equipped with the axis hole 55 be connected with installation cavity 52 and steel pipe placing groove 22, the cylinder axis 54 is placed in axis hole 55
One end is connect with cylinder 51, and the other end is connect with left gripping block 41 and right gripping block 42.In above scheme, cylinder 51 drives cylinder
Axis 54 stretches, and puts for driving left gripping block 41 to slide or return to steel pipe outside towards steel pipe placing groove 22 with right gripping block 52
It sets in slot 22.
The other end that the cylinder axis 54 is connect with cylinder 51 is equipped with fixing seat 6, and 22 bottom of steel pipe placing groove is equipped with
One fixing seat chamber 61 be connected with steel pipe placing groove 22, the fixing seat chamber 61 and axis hole 55 are connected, and fixing seat 6 is placed in fixing seat
In chamber 51, which promotes to form taper at the top of fixing seat 6 in inclined-plane, the left gripping block 41 and right folder
Tight 42 bottom of block is in plane, and left gripping block 41 promotes left gripping block 41 and right clamping in inclined-plane with the end face that right gripping block 42 is closed up
One cone tank 62 is formed on 42 bottom of block, is placed in cone tank 62 at the top of the fixing seat 6.In above scheme, fixing seat 6 is pushed up
Portion is placed in the cone tank 62 that left gripping block 41 is formed with right gripping block 42, when cylinder axis 54 gripping block 41 and right gripping block to the left
When 42 directions eject, fixing seat 6 is since top is placed in cone tank 62 therefore can withstand left gripping block 41 and right gripping block 42
Promote left gripping block 41 with right gripping block 42 towards sliding outside steel pipe placing groove 22, since 6 both sides of fixing seat are inclined-plane, when left folder
For tight block 41 with right gripping block 42 during skidding off, the end face that left gripping block 41 is closed up with right gripping block 42 is also inclined-plane, because
This can gradually be opened towards both sides, and for left gripping block 41 with right gripping block 42 while opening to both sides, bottom can close up part
Inclined-plane be gradually bonded with the inclined-plane on 6 both sides of fixing seat, the opening 45 at top also can be increasing, and steel pipe can opening from top
Mouth 45 is taken out or is installed, and overall structure is simple and practical.
The flatting apparatus 3 includes footstock 31, the driving cylinder 33 below footstock 31, is set to driving cylinder 33
On driving cylinder axis 32 and set on driving cylinder axis 32 on pressure head 34, the pressure head 34 be in circular trough 44 just on
Side.In above scheme, pressure head is mounted on driving cylinder axis 32, flexible by driving cylinder driving, promotes pressure head that can pass through
Opening 45, which is placed in circular trough 44, to be suppressed steel pipe or retracts out of circular trough, realizes the compacting to steel pipe.
The fixing seat 6 and cylinder axis 54 is fixed by bolt 7.In above scheme, it is connected and fixed so securely.
The placement rack 21 is connect with bottom 1 by long spiro nail 8.In above scheme, it is connected and fixed so securely.
Every technical staff's notice: although the utility model is described according to above-mentioned specific embodiment, this
The invention thought of utility model is not limited to that the utility model, and any repacking with the utility model thought will all be received
Enter in this patent scope of patent protection.