CN208357095U - A kind of protective device of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of protective device of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208357095U CN208357095U CN201820127026.6U CN201820127026U CN208357095U CN 208357095 U CN208357095 U CN 208357095U CN 201820127026 U CN201820127026 U CN 201820127026U CN 208357095 U CN208357095 U CN 208357095U
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- cover plate
- cleaning
- protective cover
- cleaning equipment
- vehicle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to cleaning equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of protective devices of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment, comprising: be hinged on the protective cover plate of inspection pit two sides, be opened and closed by driving mechanisms control；Axial flow blower below protective cover plate is set, water mist of the injection into air can be drawn to downwards drainage system；Position tracking mechanisms in cleaning vehicle are set, are electrically connected to control system with the motor of driving mechanism and axial flow blower, control system can control driving mechanism movement and motor start and stop according to the position signal of position tracking mechanisms.The utility model effectively can block protection to the water mist progress that cleaning equipment ejects, prevent water mist sputtering from diffusing to the region other than protective cover plate by setting protective cover plate and axial flow blower；The position of cleaning vehicle can be determined in real time by the way that position tracking mechanisms are arranged, and control system can control the opening and closing of corresponding position protective cover plate according to location information and the start and stop of axial flow blower, high degree of automation, cleaning efficiency are high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cleaning equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of protective devices of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment.
Background technique
Rail vehicle is after long-play, and vehicle bottom can all form the miriness being much difficult to clean off and dirt, such as
The performance that will affect relevant device and service life are cleared up over time not in time.Currently, rail vehicle cleaning equipment primarily directed to
Vehicle body is cleaned, and the cleaning at vehicle bottom is mainly or by artificial clean-in-place.As shown in Figure 1, using movement in cleaning library
The vehicle bottom that formula jetting machine 2 ' treats cleaning locomotive 1 ' is cleaned, and rinsing table position periphery is with being equipped with a draining of the circle with double-edged fine-toothed comb
Ditch 4 ', but since the hydraulic giant pressure of jetting machine 2 ' is very big, the splash everywhere of cleaning water flow is caused, this is to whole in holding library
Tidiness create great difficulties, the water mist of formation also results in security risk to the use of neighbouring electrical equipment.It is asked to solve this
Topic, in operation, service personnel need to wear that protective clothes is fully armed, and pistol takes prone position state of lying prone to vehicle bottom
It is rinsed, while in one circle waterproof curtain 3 ' of locomotive side setting.Waterproof curtain 3 ' plays the role of stopping water flow splash, together
When will injection convergence water by drain trench 4 ' drain into drainage system.
Following shortcoming exists in the prior art: 1) being carried to work every time using waterproof curtain needs and showed
Field is simultaneously installed, and needs manually to be dismantled again after cleaning, while being transported using fork truck, the scene of increasing need not
The workload wanted reduces the whole efficiency of cleaning；2) it is not consistent with the requirement of current rail Intelligent Maintenance, protection is set
It applies and needs by manual handling and install；3) water can only be gathered in ground after the installation of protection curtain, by draining trench ability
Water is discharged, also needs to carry out ground secondary flushing work after the completion of washing and cleaning operation, it is time-consuming and laborious；4) to reach cleaning effect,
The pressure of cleaning equipment is generally relatively high, and the water for being ejected into vehicle body or vehicle bottom is re-reflected into operating personnel or waterproof curtain
On be difficult to avoid that, therefore before operation, cleaning worker must wear protective garment and safe eyepiece first, and waterproof rubber overshoes etc. are with being arranged
Standby, working environment is severe, and workload is big, and low efficiency, cleaning quality is difficult to ensure.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of protective device of full automatic vehicle bottom cleaning equipment to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of protective devices of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment, and the device is using automation control
System effectively can block protection to the water mist progress that cleaning equipment ejects, and the water mist for preventing water flow splash from being formed influences library
The normal work of other interior operating areas.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
The protective device of a kind of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment, including being located at the cleaning rail below locomotive to be cleaned in inspection pit
Road is provided with cleaning vehicle on the cleaning track, is equipped with cleaning equipment in the cleaning vehicle, further includes:
Protective cover plate, is hingedly arranged in the two sides of the inspection pit, and the protective cover plate is opened by driving mechanisms control
It closes；
Axial flow blower, is arranged in the lower section of the protective cover plate, and the axial flow blower can be by water of the injection into air
Mist is drawn to downwards drainage system；
Position tracking mechanisms are arranged in the cleaning vehicle, the position tracking mechanisms, driving mechanism and axial flow blower
It is electrically connected to control system, the control system can control the driving machine according to the position signal of the position tracking mechanisms
Structure movement and the start and stop of the axial flow blower.
As optimal technical scheme, the protective cover plate uses segmented installation side along the extending direction of the cleaning track
Formula.
As optimal technical scheme, the protective cover plate is stainless steel material.
As optimal technical scheme, block is provided on the side wall of the inspection pit, when the protective cover plate is closed, institute
Block is stated to abut against with the protective cover plate.
As optimal technical scheme, when the protective cover plate is closed, the upper surface of the protective cover plate is concordant with ground.
As optimal technical scheme, the driving mechanism is pneumatic drive mechanism.
As optimal technical scheme, the motor of the axial flow blower is closed structure.
As optimal technical scheme, the flabellum of the axial flow blower is made of aluminium die casting.
As optimal technical scheme, the position tracking mechanisms are position sensor or displacement sensor.
As optimal technical scheme, the position tracking mechanisms are mounted on the wheel of the cleaning vehicle.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model and beneficial effect is:
1) protective cover plate that the protective device of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment can be opened flexibly by setting
And axial flow blower, effectively protection can be blocked to the water mist progress that cleaning equipment ejects, the water mist for preventing water flow splash from being formed
Sputtering diffuses to the region other than protective cover plate, avoids the normal work for influencing other operating areas in library；It is positioned by setting
Tracking mechanism can determine the position of cleaning vehicle in real time, can be according to the location information control of cleaning vehicle using full-automatic control system
The opening and closing of the protective cover plate of corresponding position processed and the start and stop of axial flow blower, so as to fully rely on mechanical equipment complete for cleaning
At reducing the labor intensity of operating personnel, substantially increase cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.
2) protective device structure of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment is novel, ingenious in design, and has cost
It the features such as lower, safety and environmental protection, has great popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the clean-in-place schematic diagram that the prior art provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the protective device of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the protective device work of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment；
Fig. 4 is the automatic tracing schematic diagram of the protective device of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment.
In figure:
1 '-locomotive to be cleaned；2 '-jetting machines；3 '-waterproof curtains；4 '-draining trenches；
1- locomotive to be cleaned；2- cleaning vehicle；3- protective cover plate；4- axial flow blower；5- driving mechanism；51- gas source；52- gas
Dynamic push rod；6- block；7- drainage slope.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.It is understood that this
Locate described specific embodiment and is used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.It further needs exist for
Illustrate, illustrates only part relevant to the utility model for ease of description, in attached drawing and not all.
The present embodiment provides a kind of protective devices of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment, as shown in figs 2-4, the protective device and cleaning
Coordinative composition of equipments uses.Job position below locomotive 1 to be cleaned uses ground pit type structure, i.e., the inspection of 0.5-1m is dug on ground
Repair trench, inspection pit two sides are arranged drainage slope 7,7 lower section communicated drainage system of drainage slope, are equipped in inspection pit clear
Track is washed, sliding on track is cleaned and is provided with cleaning vehicle 2, cleaning equipment, the manipulator on cleaning equipment are installed in cleaning vehicle 2
Arm can carry out cleaning to vehicle bottom.After land subsidence, space of the vehicle bottom apart from ground is bigger, makes the machine of cleaning equipment
Tool arm has broader activity space, can clean to each position at vehicle bottom, improve cleaning quality.It is preferred that
Ground, the deep about 0.6m of inspection pit in the present embodiment.
The protective device of vehicle bottom provided in this embodiment cleaning equipment includes protective cover plate 3, driving mechanism 5, axial flow blower
4, position tracking mechanisms and control system, wherein protective cover plate 3 is hingedly arranged in the two sides of inspection pit, protective cover plate 3 by
The lower section of protective cover plate 3 is arranged in the control opening and closing of driving mechanism 5, axial flow blower 4, and axial flow blower 4 can will be sprayed into air
Water mist is drawn to downwards drainage system, and position tracking mechanisms are arranged in cleaning vehicle, control system be electrically connected to position tracking mechanisms,
The motor of driving mechanism 5 and axial flow blower 4, the position signal that control system can be issued according to position tracking mechanisms determine cleaning
The location information of vehicle 2, and the movement of driving mechanism 5 and motor start and stop are controlled, and then control opening and closing and the axis stream of protective cover plate 3
The start and stop of blower 4.The protective cover that the protective device of vehicle bottom provided by the utility model cleaning equipment can be opened flexibly by setting
Plate 3 and axial flow blower 4 effectively can block protection to the water mist progress that cleaning equipment ejects, prevent water flow splash from being formed
Water mist sputtering diffuses to the region other than protective cover plate 3, avoids the normal work for influencing other operating areas in library；Pass through setting
Position tracking mechanisms can determine the real time position of cleaning vehicle, can control phase according to position signal using full-automatic control system
The opening and closing of the protective cover plate 3 at position and the start and stop of axial flow blower 4 are answered, so as to fully rely on mechanical equipment complete for cleaning
At reducing the labor intensity of operating personnel, substantially increase cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality.
In the present embodiment, protective cover plate 3 uses segmented mounting means, every piece of protective cover along the extending direction of cleaning track
The junction on plate 3 and ground is provided with movable hinge.One end of protective cover plate 3 is articulated with driving mechanism 5, and the other end is freely
End, when protective cover plate 3 is closed, the block 6 being arranged on free end and inspection pit side wall is abutted against, and protective cover plate 3
Upper surface is concordant with ground.The structure setting is conducive to keep the flatness and cleaning on ground, when without cleaning
The normal pass of personnel is not influenced.Preferably, protective cover plate 3 is stainless steel material, and weatherability is strong, can effectively improve the device
Service life reduces maintenance cost.Protective cover plate 3 is installed using segmented, proper alignment in the two sides of locomotive cleaning area, when
When cleaning vehicle 2 is moved to a certain position, the position corresponding one piece or muti-piece protective cover plate 3 can be in the effects of control system
Under automatically open, and the protective cover plate 3 at other positions is in closed state, can be effectively reduced driving mechanism 5 load and
Bleeding around for water mist can effectively be avoided.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the driving mechanism 5 in the present embodiment is pneumatic drive mechanism, including 51 He of gas source
Air-leg 52, one end of air-leg 52 and protective cover plate 3 are hinged, and the other end is drivingly connected in gas source 51, due to using gas
Source 51 is driven, therefore the device can be effectively ensured under water mist situation, still can work normally.The present embodiment provides
Protective cover plate 3 it is openable to 85 ° maximum, due to being cleaned to vehicle bottom, the water mist of injection will not splash too high therefore anti-
Protecting cover plate 3 effectively can hinder water mist to be diffused around.
Further, the flabellum of the axial flow blower 4 in the present embodiment is made of aluminium die casting, durable safer.
The motor of axial flow blower 4 uses closed mounting structure, and using national A grades of motor standard, the coil of motor is entirely pure copper wire,
It can be with 65 DEG C of high temperature resistant or more.Above-mentioned axial flow blower 4 is arranged in the present embodiment below protective cover plate 3, passes through 4 flabellum of axial flow blower
Run at high speed, form one downward air-flow, can will water mist downward suction of the injection into air, flow through drainage slope 7
After flow to drainage system discharge, to achieve the purpose that splash protection.
In the present embodiment, position tracking mechanisms are position sensor, are mounted on the wheel of cleaning vehicle 2.In practical work
In work, the original state of protective device is the state that protective cover plate 3 is closed, axial flow blower 4 is static, when cleaning vehicle 2 is moved to vehicle
When a certain washing station in bottom, position tracking mechanisms send position pulse signal to control system, and control system is according to presetting
Initial position and position pulse signal the specific location of cleaning vehicle 2 at this time can be calculated, and control two at the position
The protective cover plate 3 of side is opened and axial flow blower 4 starts, and the protective cover plate 3 at other positions is still in close state, such as
Shown in Fig. 4.Specifically, control system converts the electric signal of position tracking mechanisms to the pneumatic signal that driving mechanism 5 works
And act, the axis galvanic electricity machine automatic operating of the movement of protective cover plate 3 interlocking below realizes control system control protective cover plate 3
Opening and closing and axial flow blower 4 start and stop purpose, and then realize the purpose of 3 automatic tracing cleaning vehicle 2 of protective cover plate.More into
One step, the setting of position tracking mechanisms realizes the purpose locally cleaned and locally protected, the position do not cleaned or cleaned
The protective device at place is in original state, and energy consumption is effectively reduced, energy saving.
In another embodiment, position tracking mechanisms are displacement sensor, and displacement sensor can be by the real-time of cleaning vehicle 2
Location information is transferred to control system, and the protective cover plate 3 that control system controls corresponding position two sides is opened and axial flow blower 4
It opens, realizes the purpose of 3 automatic tracing cleaning vehicle 2 of protective cover plate.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and
It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in
Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. the protective device of a kind of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment, including being located at the cleaning rail below locomotive to be cleaned (1) in inspection pit
Road is provided with cleaning vehicle (2) on the cleaning track, is equipped with cleaning equipment on the cleaning vehicle (2), which is characterized in that also
Include:
Protective cover plate (3), is hingedly arranged in the two sides of the inspection pit, and the protective cover plate (3) is controlled by driving mechanism (5)
System opening and closing；
Axial flow blower (4), setting can will be sprayed into air in the lower section of the protective cover plate (3), the axial flow blower (4)
Water mist be drawn to drainage system downwards；
Position tracking mechanisms are arranged on the cleaning vehicle (2), the position tracking mechanisms, driving mechanism (5) and axis stream wind
Machine (4) is electrically connected to control system, and the control system can be according to the control of the position signal of the position tracking mechanisms
Driving mechanism (5) movement and the start and stop of the axial flow blower (4).
2. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that protective cover plate (3) edge
The extending direction of the cleaning track uses segmented mounting means.
3. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the protective cover plate (3) is
Stainless steel material.
4. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the side wall of the inspection pit
On be provided with block (6), the protective cover plate (3) close when, the block (6) abuts against with the protective cover plate (3).
5. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 4 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the protective cover plate (3) is closed
When closing, the upper surface of the protective cover plate (3) is concordant with ground.
6. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) is
Pneumatic drive mechanism.
7. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the axial flow blower (4)
Motor is closed structure.
8. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the axial flow blower (4)
Flabellum is made of aluminium die casting.
9. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the position tracking mechanisms are
Position sensor or displacement sensor.
10. the protective device of vehicle bottom according to claim 1 cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the position tracking mechanisms
It is mounted on the wheel of the cleaning vehicle (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820127026.6U CN208357095U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of protective device of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820127026.6U CN208357095U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of protective device of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208357095U true CN208357095U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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ID=64913153
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820127026.6U Active CN208357095U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of protective device of vehicle bottom cleaning equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208357095U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080180A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-05-29 | 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所股份有限公司 | A kind of protective device of underbody cleaning equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820127026.6U patent/CN208357095U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080180A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-05-29 | 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所股份有限公司 | A kind of protective device of underbody cleaning equipment |
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