CN208355540U - A kind of long bone osteotomy device - Google Patents

A kind of long bone osteotomy device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208355540U
CN208355540U CN201720820238.8U CN201720820238U CN208355540U CN 208355540 U CN208355540 U CN 208355540U CN 201720820238 U CN201720820238 U CN 201720820238U CN 208355540 U CN208355540 U CN 208355540U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped guide
guide rail
pincers
sliding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720820238.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡东峰
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720820238.8U priority Critical patent/CN208355540U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208355540U publication Critical patent/CN208355540U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of long bone osteotomy devices, including two sliding rails disposed in parallel, two arc-shaped guide rails are symmetrically provided at the both ends of two one slide rails, arc-shaped guide rail is slidably connected with two one slide rails simultaneously by the U-shaped fork at both ends, two splenial bone pincers are symmetrically provided on two arc-shaped guide rails, the splenial bone pincers include symmetrically arranged left caliper and right caliper body, left caliper is connected with the clamp handle of right caliper body by shaft hinge, the lower end of right caliper body is slidably connected by sliding lock and arc-shaped guide rail, adjusting screw is connected in the inboard hinge of right caliper body, screw is adjusted to connect after the through-hole of left caliper lower end with adjusting nut.Two splenial bones pincers of the utility model can be along sliding rail transverse shifting, it can be rotated again around arc-shaped guide rail, a suitable position is fixed in art convenient for the femur after two sections are truncated, and graduation mark is provided on sliding rail and arc-shaped guide rail, the moving distance and rotation angle of splenial bone pincers can be controlled accurately.

Description

A kind of long bone osteotomy device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of long bone osteotomy devices, belong to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technique
Bone surgery usually needs to carry out osteotomy in art, especially for hip dysplasia disease hip joint height Dislocate patient, be expert at replacement of total hip when, need to carry out Subtrochanteric osteotomy, to shorten femur length, reduce femur head height Degree is included in acetabular fossa convenient for returning, and the process is higher to the precise requirements of Subtrochanteric osteotomy length, while to be easily installed femur Handle prosthese needs in art the femur after two sections of truncations being fixed on a suitable position, and generally passes through art in the prior art After middle rough measure osteotomy length, respectively by assistant with share-holding clamp clamp section upper and lower ends bone section, then in art with goose saw into Row osteotomy.Osteotomy has the disadvantage that 1, needs to carry out operative site soft tissue sufficiently to expose in this way, increases wound Wound;2, it is not easy to carry out precise measurement to the length of osteotomy in osteotomy;3, after osteotomy, broken ends of fractured bone bone needs assistant using more energetically Amount is stablized in the position that operating doctor needs, and it is difficult that easy fatigue causes broken ends of fractured bone bone pairing to reset, and generates broken ends of fractured bone rotation or dislocation Pairing;4, art area needs more instrument to help the exposed osteotomy broken ends of fractured bone of operating, and occupies operating doctor operating space to influence to operate Doctor carries out accurate osteotomy, and may cause osteotomy surface into diagonal influences the good pairing of osteotomy surface.Therefore, it is necessary to one to help Precise measurement osteotomy distance is capable of fixing two sections of femurs after truncation again, while convenient for the instrument of the control femur broken ends of fractured bone, to meet hand Art requirement.
Utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of structure be simple and convenient to operate, osteotomy length accurately and be capable of fixing after truncation two sections The long bone osteotomy device of femur, to overcome deficiency in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of long bone osteotomy device, including two flat The sliding rail of row setting is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped guide rails, the both ends setting of the arc-shaped guide rail at the both ends of two one slide rails There is U-shaped fork, arc-shaped guide rail is slidably connected with two one slide rails simultaneously by the U-shaped fork at both ends, on two arc-shaped guide rails symmetrically There are two splenial bones to clamp for setting, and the splenial bone pincers include symmetrically arranged left caliper and right caliper body, the clamp handle of left caliper and right caliper body It is connected by shaft hinge, the lower end of right caliper body is slidably connected by sliding lock and arc-shaped guide rail, is connected in the inboard hinge of right caliper body It is connected to adjusting screw, screw is adjusted and is connect after the through-hole of left caliper lower end with adjusting nut.
Perforative sliding slot is provided on the length direction of the arc-shaped guide rail, limit screw is passed through from the side of U-shaped fork and slided Slot rear thread is connected on the other side of U-shaped fork.
The sliding lock includes the sliding sleeve for being fixedly connected on right caliper body lower end, arc-shaped guide rail passed through out of sliding sleeve and with Sliding sleeve is slidably connected, and is provided with lock-screw on the side wall of sliding sleeve.
The center of arc of the arc-shaped guide rail and the jaw center that splenial bone clamps are concentric.
The jaw section of the left caliper and right caliper body is arc-shaped structure.
Anti-skid chequer is provided on the inside of the jaw of the left caliper and right caliper body.
Graduation mark is provided on the sliding rail.
Graduation mark is provided on the arc-shaped guide rail.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that two splenial bones pincers of the utility model can be along sliding rail Transverse shifting, and can be rotated around arc-shaped guide rail, convenient for the femur after two sections of truncations is fixed on a suitable position in art, And graduation mark is provided on sliding rail and arc-shaped guide rail, the moving distance and rotation angle of splenial bone pincers can be controlled accurately System, not only assists in precise measurement osteotomy distance, moreover it is possible to which two sections of femurs after fixed truncation are easily installed type femoral bone end prosthesis, side Just the instrument of the femur broken ends of fractured bone is controlled, is required with meeting operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1- sliding rail, 2- arc-shaped guide rail, 3- left caliper, 4- right caliper body, 5- shaft, 6- adjust screw, 7- adjusting nut, 8- sliding lock, 8.1- sliding sleeve, 8.2- lock-screw, 9-U type fork, 10- limit screw, 11- sliding slot, 12- are logical Hole, 13- anti-skid chequer.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer The utility model is described in further detail.
9, the embodiments of the present invention: the structural schematic diagram of long bone osteotomy device is as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including two Sliding rail 1 disposed in parallel is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped guide rails 2 at the both ends of two one slide rails 1, and the two of the arc-shaped guide rail 2 End is provided with U-shaped fork 9, and arc-shaped guide rail 2 is slidably connected with two one slide rails 1 simultaneously by the U-shaped fork 9 at both ends, the arc-shaped guide rail 2 Length direction on be provided with perforative sliding slot 11, limit screw 10 passes through the connection of 11 rear thread of sliding slot from the side of U-shaped fork 9 On the other side of U-shaped fork 9;Two splenial bone pincers are symmetrically provided on two arc-shaped guide rails 2, the splenial bone pincers include symmetrical The left caliper 3 and right caliper body 4 of setting, left caliper 3 and the clamp handle of right caliper body 4 are connected by 5 hinge of shaft, the lower end of right caliper body 4 It being slidably connected by sliding lock 8 and arc-shaped guide rail 2, the sliding lock 8 includes the sliding sleeve 8.1 for being fixedly connected on 4 lower end of right caliper body, Arc-shaped guide rail 2 is passed through out of sliding sleeve 8.1 and is slidably connected with sliding sleeve 8.1, and lock is provided on the side wall of sliding sleeve 8.1 Tight screw 8.2.It is connected in the inboard hinge of right caliper body 4 and adjusts screw 6, adjust the through-hole 12 that screw 6 passes through 3 lower end of left caliper It is connect afterwards with adjusting nut 7.The center of arc of the arc-shaped guide rail 2 and the jaw center that splenial bone clamps are concentric.3 He of left caliper The jaw section of right caliper body 4 is arc-shaped structure, convenient for clamping femur.It is respectively provided on the inside of the jaw of the left caliper 3 and right caliper body 4 There is anti-skid chequer 13.Graduation mark is provided on the sliding rail 1 and arc-shaped guide rail 2.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: before osteotomy, being clamped with the splenial bone at 1 both ends of sliding rail pincers need to be truncated Long bone both ends, then rotating adjusting nut 7, the left caliper 3 and right caliper body 4 for clamping splenial bone collapse and lock firm long bone.Lock jail The preceding spacing pre-adjusted between both ends splenial bone pincers, guarantees osteotomy distance.When adjusting, pass through the U-shaped fork at 2 both ends of arc-shaped guide rail 9 move along sliding rail 1, referring to the graduation mark on sliding rail 1 when mobile, so as to accurate adjustable range, screw after distance adjusting is satisfied U-shaped Limit screw 10 on fork 9 is the distance between two splenial bone pincers of lockable.
When osteotomy, the bone of certain length is truncated from the long bone between two splenial bone pincers with goose saw, long bone, which breaks, at this time is Two sections, but be still fixedly secured by two splenial bone pincers.At this point, unlock limit screw 10, makes long by two sections on two splenial bone pincers Bone is drawn close.If need to rotate the long bone on one of splenial bone pincers at this time, the lock-screw 8.2 on sliding lock 8 is unclamped, makes to press from both sides Bone forceps is rotated around arc-shaped guide rail 2, finally realizes the long bone rotation on splenial bone pincers.
Therefore, two splenial bones pincers of the utility model can rotate, art along sliding rail transverse shifting around arc-shaped guide rail In convenient for the femur after two sections of truncations is fixed on a suitable position, and be provided on sliding rail and arc-shaped guide rail Graduation mark, the moving distance and rotation angle of splenial bone pincers can be controlled accurately, not only assist in precise measurement osteotomy distance, also Two sections of femurs after being capable of fixing truncation, are easily installed type femoral bone end prosthesis, facilitate the instrument of the control femur broken ends of fractured bone, are wanted with meeting operation It asks.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of long bone osteotomy device, including two sliding rails (1) disposed in parallel, it is characterised in that: the two of two one slide rails (1) End is symmetrically provided with two arc-shaped guide rails (2), and the both ends of the arc-shaped guide rail (2) are provided with U-shaped fork (9), arc-shaped guide rail (2) It is slidably connected simultaneously with two one slide rails (1) by the U-shaped fork (9) at both ends, is symmetrically provided with two on two arc-shaped guide rails (2) A splenial bone pincers, the splenial bone pincers include symmetrically arranged left caliper (3) and right caliper body (4), left caliper (3) and right caliper body (4) Clamp handle is connected by shaft (5) hinge, and the lower end of right caliper body (4) is slidably connected by sliding lock (8) with arc-shaped guide rail (2), on the right side The inboard hinge of caliper (4) be connected with adjust screw (6), adjust screw (6) pass through left caliper (3) lower end through-hole (12) afterwards with Adjusting nut (7) connection.
2. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the length direction of the arc-shaped guide rail (2) It is provided with perforative sliding slot (11), limit screw (10) is connected to from the side of U-shaped fork (9) across sliding slot (11) rear thread U-shaped On the other side for pitching (9).
3. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding lock (8) includes being fixedly connected on the right side The sliding sleeve (8.1) of caliper (4) lower end is passed through out of sliding sleeve (8.1) in arc-shaped guide rail (2) and is slided with sliding sleeve (8.1) Connection, is provided with lock-screw (8.2) on the side wall of sliding sleeve (8.1).
4. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of arc of the arc-shaped guide rail (2) with The jaw center of splenial bone pincers is concentric.
5. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pincers of the left caliper (3) and right caliper body (4) Mouth section is arc-shaped structure.
6. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pincers of the left caliper (3) and right caliper body (4) Anti-skid chequer (13) are provided on the inside of mouthful.
7. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with graduation mark on the sliding rail (1).
8. long bone osteotomy device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with scale on the arc-shaped guide rail (2) Line.
CN201720820238.8U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of long bone osteotomy device Expired - Fee Related CN208355540U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720820238.8U CN208355540U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of long bone osteotomy device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720820238.8U CN208355540U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of long bone osteotomy device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208355540U true CN208355540U (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64913479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720820238.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208355540U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of long bone osteotomy device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208355540U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107184260A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-22 遵义医学院附属医院 A kind of long bone osteotomy device
CN109620345A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-16 青岛大学附属医院 Long bone cripetura rotary osteotomy guiding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107184260A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-22 遵义医学院附属医院 A kind of long bone osteotomy device
CN109620345A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-16 青岛大学附属医院 Long bone cripetura rotary osteotomy guiding device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190111

Termination date: 20200707

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee