CN208354262U - Cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
Cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208354262U CN208354262U CN201820848657.7U CN201820848657U CN208354262U CN 208354262 U CN208354262 U CN 208354262U CN 201820848657 U CN201820848657 U CN 201820848657U CN 208354262 U CN208354262 U CN 208354262U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture box
- lighting device
- side wall
- cultivation apparatus
- power supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.The cultivation apparatus without soil includes culture box, bracket, lighting device, solar power supply apparatus, controller and brightness detector.The bracket is set to the bottom of the culture box, the lighting device is set to the top of the culture box, the solar power supply apparatus is set to the culture box, and it is connect with the lighting device to provide work energy for the lighting device, the controller is set to the culture box, and connect with the lighting device, the brightness detector is set to the culture box, and connect with the controller.The cultivation apparatus without soil is by being arranged lighting device at the top of culture box, night is enabled to provide illumination in the crops for cultivating box to cultivate by the lighting device, so that the fruit of crops is also able to carry out photosynthesis at night, promotes growth, improves yield.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technique
Cultivation is divided into soil cultivation and soilless cultivation, wherein soilless cultivation enables to the nutritional quality of crops fruit
It improves, appearance investigation, but yield is still lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Cultivation apparatus without soil provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes culture box, bracket, lighting device, solar powered
Device, controller and brightness detector；
The bracket is set to the bottom of the culture box, and the lighting device is set to the top of the culture box, institute
It states solar power supply apparatus and is set to the culture box, and connect with the lighting device to provide work for the lighting device
Electric energy, the controller is set to the culture box, and connect with the lighting device, and the brightness detector is set to institute
Culture box is stated, and is connect with the controller.
Further, the solar power supply apparatus includes photovoltaic panel and power supply control apparatus, and the photovoltaic panel is set to
The side wall of the culture box, and connect with the power supply control apparatus, the power supply control apparatus is also connect with the controller.
Further, the culture box includes cassette bottom wall and successively encloses set on the cassette bottom wall far from the bracket side
The first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and the 4th side wall；
The photovoltaic panel includes four, and four photovoltaic panels are respectively arranged at the outside of the first side wall, described the
The outside in the outside of two side walls, the outside of the third side wall and the 4th side wall.
Further, the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and the 4th side wall are relative to the cassette bottom wall to institute
State the middle part inclination of cassette bottom wall.
Further, the brightness detector is set to the bottom of the culture box.
Further, the lighting device includes support frame and fluorescent tube, and support frame as described above is set to the top of the culture box
Portion, the fluorescent tube is installed on support frame as described above, and connect with the solar power supply apparatus.
Further, the culture box is rectangular box, and the bracket includes four struts, and the strut is set to the training
Support four angles in cassette bottom portion.
Further, the strut is telescopic rod.
Cultivation apparatus without soil provided by the embodiment of the utility model is made by the way that lighting device is arranged at the top of culture box
Illumination can be provided in the crops for cultivating box for cultivation by the lighting device by obtaining night, so that crops
Fruit is also able to carry out photosynthesis at night, promotes growth, improves yield.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of cultivation apparatus without soil provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the electrical connection of involved electronic module in cultivation apparatus without soil provided by the embodiment of the utility model shows
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of cultivation apparatus without soil shown in Fig. 1.
Icon: 10- cultivation apparatus without soil；100- cultivates box；110- bottom wall；120- the first side wall；130- second sidewall；
140- third side wall；The 4th side wall of 150-；200- bracket；210- strut；300- lighting device；310- support frame；320- fluorescent tube；
400- solar power supply apparatus；410- photovoltaic panel；420- power supply control apparatus；500- controller；600- brightness detector.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.The component of the utility model embodiment being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be with a variety of different configurations
To arrange and design.Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit
The range of claimed invention processed, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.It is practical new based on this
The embodiment of type, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work,
It fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil 10, the no soil
Culture apparatus 10 includes culture box 100, bracket 200, lighting device 300, solar power supply apparatus 400, controller 500 and light
Spend detector 600.
The culture box 100 is used for crop culture, and the bracket 200 is set to the bottom of the culture box 100, described
Lighting device 300 is set to the top of the culture box 100, and the solar power supply apparatus 400 is set to the culture box
100, and connect with the lighting device 300 to provide work energy for the lighting device 300, the controller 500 is arranged
It is connect in the culture box 100, and with the lighting device 300, the brightness detector 600 is set to the culture box
100, and connect with the controller 500.
The brightness detector 600 is sent to the controller 500 for detecting environment bright angle value, so that institute
Controller 500 is stated when judgement obtains the environment bright angle value received less than the first default brightness threshold value, controls the photograph
Bright device 300 is opened, and when judgement show that the environment bright angle value received is greater than the first default brightness threshold value, control
The lighting device 300 is closed.Wherein, the actual number of the described first default brightness threshold value and the second default brightness threshold value
Value, can set, the present embodiment is not specifically limited this according to actual needs.
In order to enhance the reliability for the brightness values that the brightness detector 600 detects, optionally, in the present embodiment,
The brightness detector is set to the bottom of the culture box 100, and can not be shone by the light that the lighting device 300 issues
It penetrates, is influenced to avoid the testing result of the brightness detector 600 by the lighting device 300.
Further, in this embodiment the controller 500 can be a kind of integrated circuit with signal handling capacity
Chip, the controller 500 are also possible to general processor, and the general processor can be microprocessor (MCU) can also be with
It is any conventional controller 500 etc., the controller 500 can also be specific integrated circuit (ASIC), discrete gate or crystal
Pipe logical device, discrete hardware components, the controller 500 may be implemented or execute the disclosed of the utility model embodiment
Structural block diagram.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the solar power supply apparatus 400 includes photovoltaic panel 410 and power supply control apparatus
420, the photovoltaic panel 410 is set to the side wall of the culture box 100, and connect with the power supply control apparatus 420, the confession
Controller for electric consumption 420 is also connect with the controller 500, and the photovoltaic panel 410 is sent for absorbing luminous energy and being converted into electric energy
It is stored to the power supply control apparatus 420.
In the present embodiment, the culture box 100 includes cassette bottom wall 110 and successively encloses set on the cassette bottom wall 110 far from institute
State the first side wall 120, second sidewall 130, third side wall 140 and the 4th side wall 150 of 200 side of bracket.For avoid it is described too
400 power reservoir capacity of positive energy power supply unit is insufficient, and optionally, in the present embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 410 includes four, described in four
Photovoltaic panel 410 is respectively arranged at the outside of the first side wall 120, the outside of the second sidewall 130, the third side wall
140 outside and the outside of the 4th side wall 150.
For the absorptivity for increasing the photovoltaic panel 410, optionally, in the present embodiment, the first side wall 120, second
Side wall 130, third side wall 140 and the 4th side wall 150 are tilted relative to the cassette bottom wall 110 to the middle part of the cassette bottom wall 110.
In the present embodiment, the lighting device 300 may include support frame 310 and fluorescent tube 320, and support frame as described above 310 is set
Be placed in the top of the culture box 100, the fluorescent tube 320 is installed on support frame as described above 310, and with the solar power supply apparatus
400 connections, specifically, the fluorescent tube 320 is connect with the power supply control apparatus 420.
In addition, the culture box 100 is rectangular box, and the bracket 200 includes four struts 210, described in the present embodiment
Strut 210 is set to four angles of culture 100 bottom of box.The strut 210 is telescopic rod, and four struts
210 are removable installed in four angles of culture 100 bottom of box, that is, four angles of 110 bottom of cassette bottom wall.
In conclusion cultivation apparatus without soil 10 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by being set at the top of culture box 100
Set lighting device 300, enable night by the lighting device 300 be cultivation in it is described culture box 100 crops mention
For illumination, so that the fruit of crops is also able to carry out photosynthesis at night, promotes growth, improves yield.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection.It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected.Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, the orientation of the instructions such as term "top", "bottom" or position are closed
System for be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the utility model product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning
It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil, which is characterized in that the cultivation apparatus without soil includes culture box, bracket, lighting device, too
Positive energy power supply unit, controller and brightness detector；
The bracket be set to it is described culture box bottom, the lighting device be set to it is described culture box top, it is described too
Positive energy power supply unit is set to the culture box, and connect with the lighting device to provide work electricity for the lighting device
Can, the controller is set to the culture box, and connect with the lighting device, and the brightness detector is set to described
Box is cultivated, and is connect with the controller.
2. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar power supply apparatus includes photovoltaic panel
And power supply control apparatus, the photovoltaic panel are set to the side wall of the culture box, and connect with the power supply control apparatus, it is described
Power supply control apparatus is also connect with the controller.
3. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the culture box includes cassette bottom wall and successively encloses
The first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall and the 4th side wall set on the cassette bottom wall far from the bracket side；
The photovoltaic panel includes four, and four photovoltaic panels are respectively arranged at the outside of the first side wall, described second side
The outside in the outside of wall, the outside of the third side wall and the 4th side wall.
4. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first side wall, second sidewall, third side
Wall and the 4th side wall are tilted relative to the cassette bottom wall to the middle part of the cassette bottom wall.
5. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brightness detector is set to the culture
The bottom of box.
6. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lighting device includes support frame and lamp
Pipe, support frame as described above are set to the top of the culture box, and the fluorescent tube is installed on support frame as described above, and supplies with the solar energy
Electric installation connection.
7. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culture box is rectangular box, the bracket
Including four struts, the strut is set to four angles in the culture cassette bottom portion.
8. cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the strut is telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820848657.7U CN208354262U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Cultivation apparatus without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820848657.7U CN208354262U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Cultivation apparatus without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208354262U true CN208354262U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64931277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820848657.7U Active CN208354262U (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Cultivation apparatus without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208354262U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201820848657.7U patent/CN208354262U/en active Active
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