CN208353885U - Multi-function fine amount sows box assembly - Google Patents
Multi-function fine amount sows box assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN208353885U CN208353885U CN201820888359.0U CN201820888359U CN208353885U CN 208353885 U CN208353885 U CN 208353885U CN 201820888359 U CN201820888359 U CN 201820888359U CN 208353885 U CN208353885 U CN 208353885U
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- fertilizer
- fertilizer applicator
- cabinet
- shaft
- seeder
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of multi-function fine amounts to sow box assembly, it is the upper parallel setting seed hopper and fertilizer hopper in cabinet, it is connected with fertilizer applicator respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole of fertilizer hopper, each fertilizer applicator is serially connected by the fertilizer applicator shaft on cabinet, one end of fertilizer applicator shaft passes through speed changing devices set on the input shaft and cabinet of infinitely variable transmission set on cabinet, and rotating sprocket is set in the end, the other end of fertilizer applicator shaft sets fertilizer applicator adjusting handle on cabinet；It is connected with Multifunctional precision seeder respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole of seed hopper, each seeder is serially connected by the seeder shaft on cabinet and sets arrangement of clutch, the output shaft transmission connection of seeder shaft and infinitely variable transmission respectively.The utility model makes crops and fertilizer reach Precision Seeding amount by the revolving speed of the adjustable infinitely variable transmission of speed changing devices to adjust the blanking velocity of seeder and fertilizer applicator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipments, and in particular to a kind of multi-function fine amount sowing box assembly, is that one kind is applied to
The sowing of the crops such as peanut, corn and soybean, wheat and the cabinet assembly of fertilising.
Background technique
Seeder is the farm implements that a kind of pair of soil implements sowing, can be to crops such as peanut, corn and soybean, wheats
Implement sowing, it is time saving and energy saving and high-efficient to have the advantages that.What existing seeder had can only sow and cannot apply fertilizer simultaneously, have
Though can seeding and fertilizing simultaneously, the seeder used can only apply because having a single function to a kind of crop seeding, and in sowing
In the process of fertilizer, the flow velocity of seed and fertilizer also cannot be controlled preferably, drastically influence the seeding quality of seeder.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of multi-function fine amounts to sow box assembly, utilizes the sowing
Case can not only realize the sowing and fertilising to crops such as peanut, corn and soybean, wheats, and can accurately control seed
The amount of broadcasting and the fertilizer amount of broadcasting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of multi-function fine amount Seeding box
Seed hopper and fertilizer hopper, the seed hopper and fertilizer material is arranged in the upper parallel of the cabinet in assembly, including cabinet
Case is corresponding to set multiple blanking holes respectively；It is connected with fertilizer applicator, each fertilising respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole of fertilizer hopper
Device is serially connected by the fertilizer applicator shaft on cabinet；One end of the fertilizer applicator shaft passes through stepless change set on cabinet
Set speed changing devices on the input shaft and cabinet of fast case, and rotating sprocket is set in the end, fertilizer applicator turns on cabinet
The other end of axis sets fertilizer applicator adjusting handle；It is connected with multi-function fine respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole of the seed hopper
Seeder is measured, each seeder is serially connected by the seeder shaft on cabinet and sets arrangement of clutch respectively, and seeder turns
The transmission connection of the output shaft of axis and infinitely variable transmission.
The speed changing devices are that pedestal is set on cabinet, set arcuate socket on pedestal top, arcuate socket edge, which is equipped with, to be carved
Degree, sets the regulation handle that can be screwed and loosen, regulation handle connect with the adjusting rod on cabinet and can be with tune in arcuate socket
The rotation of pole is moved in arcuate socket, and regulation handle is connect with the connecting rod range controlling mechanism in infinitely variable transmission.
The fertilizer applicator includes fertilizer applicator shell, and the upper end of fertilizer applicator shell is fertilizer entrance, and lower end is fertilizer outlet,
Cylinder is set in fertilizer applicator shell, fertilizer entrance is connected with fertilizer outlet by cylinder, and fertilizer flow control is arranged in cylinder
Device；The fertilizer flow control device is in cylindrical body, is uniformly set in fertilizer applicator rotor shaft direction in fertilizer flow control device
Multiple long recess, fertilizer applicator shaft pass through fertilizer flow control device and are firmly connected with it.
The fertilizer applicator adjusting handle is threadedly coupled with the fertilizer applicator adjusting handle seat on cabinet, and fertilizer applicator shaft is passed through and applied
Fertile device adjusting handle seat is simultaneously equipped with stopper in the end, and the turn of fertilizer applicator adjusting handle can push stopper to turn together with fertilizer applicator
Axis is mobile.
The transmission connection of the output shaft of the seeder shaft and infinitely variable transmission, is the infinitely variable transmission output shaft on cabinet
End sets gearbox gear, and the excessive gear engaged with gearbox gear is set on cabinet, and infinitely variable transmission end is located on cabinet
Seeder roller end set the seeder shaft gear engaged with excessive gear.
The Multifunctional precision seeder of the utility model is the acquired Patent No. 201721392616.3 of applicant, name
The referred to as seeder product of " Multifunctional precision seeder ".
Designed multi-function fine amount sows box assembly to the utility model by adopting the above technical scheme, due in the upper of cabinet
Portion is provided with seed hopper and fertilizer hopper, is connected with fertilizer applicator, Mei Geshi respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole of fertilizer hopper
Fertile device is serially connected by the fertilizer applicator shaft on cabinet, one end of fertilizer applicator shaft pass through infinitely variable transmission on cabinet and
Speed changing devices set fertilizer applicator adjusting handle in the other end of fertilizer applicator shaft；In each blanking hole of seed hopper
Lower section is connected with seeder respectively, and each seeder is serially connected by the seeder shaft on cabinet, seeder shaft and nothing
Grade gearbox transmission connection.The utility model passes through the revolving speed of the adjustable infinitely variable transmission of speed changing devices, to adjust
The blanking velocity of seeder and fertilizer applicator, then by the spill seed trough on the seed blanking die of seeder, realize crops
Precision drilling；The discharge quantity of fertilizer applicator fertilizer is adjusted by fertilizer applicator adjusting handle, realizes accurate fertilizing.The utility model knot
Structure is simple, easy to use, can implement sowing and fertilising to multiple kinds of crops.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the utility model side；
Fig. 2 indicates the structural schematic diagram of the utility model other side；
Fig. 3 indicates the other end structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 indicates the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fertilizer applicator；
Fig. 5 indicates the structural schematic diagram of the utility model seeder；
Fig. 6 indicates the structural schematic diagram of seed blanking die in Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
The utility model multi-function fine amount sowing box assembly is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model multi-function fine amount sows box assembly, including cabinet 1, the top of cabinet 1 simultaneously
Column setting seed hopper 16 and fertilizer hopper 15, set multiple seed blanking holes 2 in the bottom of seed hopper 16, in fertilizer hopper 15
Bottom correspondence also set multiple fertilizer blanking holes 3.It is connected with fertilising respectively in the lower section of each fertilizer blanking hole 3 of fertilizer hopper 15
Device 14, each fertilizer applicator 14 are serially connected by fertilizer applicator shaft 10 set on cabinet 1.It wears one end of fertilizer applicator shaft 10
Speed changing devices set on the input shaft and cabinet 1 of infinitely variable transmission 21 set on cabinet 1 are crossed, and sets and turns in the end
Movable sprocket 11, rotating sprocket 11 are connected with the transition sprocket wheel (not shown) on seeder frame.It is located at fertilizer applicator on cabinet 1
The fixed fertilizer applicator adjusting handle seat (not shown) in the other end of shaft 10, fertilizer applicator shaft 10 pass through fertilizer applicator adjusting handle
Seat is simultaneously equipped with stopper in end, is connected with fertilizer applicator adjusting handle 20, fertilizer applicator adjusting by screw thread on fertilizer applicator adjusting handle seat
The turn of handwheel 20 can push stopper mobile.The fertilizer applicator 14 of the utility model includes fertilizer applicator shell 22, fertilizer applicator shell
22 upper end is fertilizer entrance, and lower end is fertilizer outlet, and cylinder 23, the fertilizer in fertilizer applicator shell 22 are set in fertilizer applicator shell 22
Material entrance is connected with fertilizer outlet by cylinder 23, it is ensured that fertilising is smooth.Fertilizer flow control device is arranged in cylinder 23
25, fertilizer flow control device 25 is in cylindrical shape, equal along 10 direction of fertilizer applicator shaft in fertilizer flow control device 25
Even to set multiple long recess 24, fertilizer applicator shaft 10 passes through fertilizer flow control device 25 and is firmly connected with it.The utility model
By different directions (clockwise or counterclockwise) turn fertilizer applicator adjusting handle 20, fertilizer applicator adjusting handle 20 drives fertilizer applicator to turn
The stopper of 10 end of axis makes fertilizer applicator shaft 10 advance or be retracted to one end, to make fertilizer flow control device 25 along cylinder 23
Precession or back-out, thus the blanking flow of 14 fertilizer of regulated fertilization device.The utility model speed changing devices are in the side of cabinet 1
Pedestal 12 is set in portion, sets arcuate socket 6 on 12 top of pedestal, and correspondence also sets an arcuate socket, arc equally on the side of cabinet 1
The edge in hole 6, which is carved, is equipped with scale 5, and regulation handle 4 is set in arcuate socket 6, and the adjusting rod 13 in regulation handle 4 and cabinet 1 connects
Connect and can be moved in arcuate socket 6 with the rotation of adjusting rod 13, by turn regulation handle 4 can make its screwed with arcuate socket 6 and
It loosens.Regulation handle 4 is by the connecting rod range controlling mechanism in the arcuate socket and infinitely variable transmission 21 on 1 side of cabinet (in figure
Do not show) it connects, the connecting rod range controlling mechanism in infinitely variable transmission 21 pushes input shaft back and forth movement by connecting rod stroke, stepless
The rotation of 21 input shaft of gearbox drives its output shaft to rotate, the mobile changeable infinitely variable transmission in arcuate socket of regulation handle 4
21 input shaft and the revolving speed of output shaft, to realize the variable speed of gearbox.The infinitely variable transmission of the utility model is existing
There is technology.
It is connected with seeder 17 respectively in the lower section of each blanking hole 2 of seed hopper 16, each seeder 17 passes through cabinet 1
On seeder shaft 18 be serially connected.9 end of output shaft of infinitely variable transmission 21 sets gearbox gear 19 on cabinet 1,
The excessive gear 8 engaged with gearbox gear 19 is set on cabinet 1, the end of seeder shaft 18 is set and excessive tooth on cabinet 1
The seeder shaft gear 7 of 8 engagement of wheel, the rotation of gearbox gear 19 drive seeder shaft gear 7 by excessive gear 8
Rotation, to realize the transmission connection of seeder shaft 18 Yu infinitely variable transmission 21.
The seeder of the utility model is using the acquired patented product of applicant (publication number: 207284166U, disclosure
Day: 2018-05-01), referring to figs. 5 and 6, seed feeding inlet 29 is set on the top of shell 30, the feeding inlet 29 in shell 30
Lower part set seed blanking die, seed blanking die is threaded through in the shaft 32 on shell 30, and blanking die includes die body 1 and mould
Body 2 28, multiple plates 37 on die body 1, which can be inserted, in corresponding slot 39, has been achieved mould on die body 2 28
Body 1 and die body 2 28 are mutually butted.After die body 1 and die body 2 28 dock, the kind of 37 end of plate on die body 1
Corresponded on pilot trench 1 and die body 2 28 39 inner end of slot seed trough 2 40 dock after in a spill seed trough 27, spill kind
Pilot trench 27 is for storing crop seeds to be sowed.The utility model seed blanking die can be different according to the crops of sowing,
The size, quantity of spill seed trough 27 can be fabricated to difference thereon, in this way, being achieved that by replacing different seed blanking dies
Sowing of the seeder to multiple kinds of crops such as peanut, corn and soybean, wheats, realizes multi-functional precision drilling.In shaft 32 1
Gear wheel (not shown) is set on the outside of the shell 30 at end, seed blanking die reaches the hull outside of 32 other end of shaft, in shell
Brush roll 26 is set in body 30 by seed blanking die, brush roll 26 is arranged on the hollow axle roller 36 on shell 30, outside shell 30
Pinion gear (not shown) is set on side and the ipsilateral hollow axle roller of gear wheel, gear wheel is connected with pinion gear chain.In shell 30
Hollow axle roller 36 other end in outside sets brush roll arrangement of clutch, by pulling clutch pawl 35 manually to 33 directions of hook, can will hang
Hook 33 hooks clutch pawl 35, and the latch of the latch of clutch pawl 35 and hollow axle roller 36 separates at this time, since hollow axle roller 36 is interior
Kong Yuan, the idle running in the inner hole circle of hollow axle roller 36 of seeder shaft 18, and hollow axle roller 36 stops operating at this time, passes through in this way
Arrangement of clutch realizes the stopping sowing function of seeder.It is set no longer to hook clutch pawl 35 if lifting hook 33, in spring
Under the action of 34, the latch of clutch pawl 35 and the latch of hollow axle roller 36 are fastened togather again turns hollow axle roller 36 with seeder
Axis 18 rotates, and pinion gear drives bull gear drive that seeder is made to start to sow, and realizes seeder by arrangement of clutch in this way
Sow function.The seeder only needs to change seed blanking die when sowing different crops, realizes a sowing function
The function of multiple kinds of crops is enough sowed, and since the spill seed trough on seed blanking die has measurement effect, realizes crops
Precision drilling.
In use, the utility model is fixedly mounted in the rack of seeder, it can be equipped with ploughshare on seeder frame, open
The agricultural machinery utensil of the needs such as ditch device.When work, the pressure roller of institute's band drives rotating sprocket by the transition sprocket wheel in rack in rack
11 rotations.The rotation of rotating sprocket 11 rotates fertilizer applicator shaft 10, the fertilizer in fertilizer hopper 15 by fertilizer blanking hole 3,
Fertilizer applicator 14 applies fertilizer.The rotation of fertilizer applicator shaft 10 drives infinitely variable transmission 21 by the input shaft of infinitely variable transmission 21
Output shaft 9 rotates, and the gearbox gear 19 of 9 end of output shaft drives seeder shaft gear 7 to rotate by excessive gear 8, broadcasts
The rotation of kind device shaft gear 7 rotates seeder shaft 18, to make the seed in seed hopper 16 by blanking hole 2, broadcast
Kind device 17 is sowed.
The utility model is sowed while can realizing crops and fertilising, can also be closed and be applied by fertilizer applicator adjusting handle 20
Fertile device 14 applies fertilizer, and realizes the single sowing of crops, or so that seeder 17 is stopped sowing by clutch pawl 35, realizes crops
Single fertilising.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-function fine amount sows box assembly, including cabinet, it is characterized in that seed is arranged in the upper parallel in the cabinet
Hopper and fertilizer hopper, the seed hopper and fertilizer hopper is corresponding sets multiple blanking holes respectively；In each of fertilizer hopper
The lower section of blanking hole is connected with fertilizer applicator respectively, and each fertilizer applicator is serially connected by the fertilizer applicator shaft on cabinet；It is described to apply
One end of fertile device shaft passes through speed changing devices set on the input shaft and cabinet of infinitely variable transmission set on cabinet, and
Rotating sprocket is set in the end, the other end of fertilizer applicator shaft sets fertilizer applicator adjusting handle on cabinet；In the seed material
The lower section of each blanking hole of case is connected with Multifunctional precision seeder respectively, and each seeder passes through the seeder shaft on cabinet
It is serially connected and sets arrangement of clutch, the output shaft transmission connection of seeder shaft and infinitely variable transmission respectively.
2. multi-function fine amount according to claim 1 sows box assembly, it is characterized in that the speed changing devices are in case
Pedestal is set on body, setting arcuate socket on pedestal top, arcuate socket edge is equipped with scale, and setting in arcuate socket can screw and loosen
Regulation handle, regulation handle connect with the adjusting rod on cabinet and can move in arcuate socket with the rotation of adjusting rod, adjust hand
Handle is connect with the connecting rod range controlling mechanism in infinitely variable transmission.
3. multi-function fine amount according to claim 1 sows box assembly, it is characterized in that the fertilizer applicator includes fertilizer applicator shell
Body, the upper end of fertilizer applicator shell are fertilizer entrance, and lower end is fertilizer outlet, set cylinder in fertilizer applicator shell, fertilizer entrance and
Fertilizer outlet is connected by cylinder, and fertilizer flow control device is arranged in cylinder；The fertilizer flow control device is in circle
Cylinder uniformly sets multiple long recess in fertilizer flow control device in fertilizer applicator rotor shaft direction, and fertilizer applicator shaft passes through fertilizer
Flow control device is simultaneously firmly connected with it.
4. multi-function fine amount according to claim 1 sows box assembly, it is characterized in that the fertilizer applicator adjusting handle and case
Fertilizer applicator adjusting handle seat on body is threadedly coupled, and fertilizer applicator shaft passes through fertilizer applicator adjusting handle seat and is equipped with gear in the end
Head, the turn of fertilizer applicator adjusting handle can push stopper mobile together with fertilizer applicator shaft.
5. multi-function fine amount according to claim 1 sows box assembly, it is characterized in that the seeder shaft and stepless change
The output shaft of fast case is sequentially connected, and is that infinitely variable transmission output shaft end sets gearbox gear on cabinet, sets and become on cabinet
The excessive gear of fast case gear engagement, the seeder roller end on cabinet positioned at infinitely variable transmission end is set nibbles with excessive gear
The seeder shaft gear of conjunction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820888359.0U CN208353885U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Multi-function fine amount sows box assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820888359.0U CN208353885U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Multi-function fine amount sows box assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208353885U true CN208353885U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64928261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820888359.0U Active CN208353885U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Multi-function fine amount sows box assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208353885U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656919A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Multi-point fertilizing and seeding disc and fertilizing and seeding all-in-one machine with same |
| CN113678618A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 王瑜 | Be used for fertilizer to scatter and use handcart |
| CN116508462A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-08-01 | 山西农业大学 | Intertillage fertilization laxative weeder |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820888359.0U patent/CN208353885U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656919A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-15 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Multi-point fertilizing and seeding disc and fertilizing and seeding all-in-one machine with same |
| CN113678618A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 王瑜 | Be used for fertilizer to scatter and use handcart |
| CN116508462A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-08-01 | 山西农业大学 | Intertillage fertilization laxative weeder |
| CN116508462B (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-09-01 | 山西农业大学 | Intertillage fertilization laxative weeder |
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