CN208353535U - Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone - Google Patents

Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353535U
CN208353535U CN201820373040.4U CN201820373040U CN208353535U CN 208353535 U CN208353535 U CN 208353535U CN 201820373040 U CN201820373040 U CN 201820373040U CN 208353535 U CN208353535 U CN 208353535U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flare
engagement
braced frame
bass
woofer
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Active
Application number
CN201820373040.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄新民
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SHENGYA ELECTRONIC CO Ltd NINGBO
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SHENGYA ELECTRONIC CO Ltd NINGBO
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • H04R31/003Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor for diaphragms or their outer suspension
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/105Manufacture of mono- or stereophonic headphone components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2231/00Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
    • H04R2231/001Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loudspeaker arrangement and headphones, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement includes woofer in a high-pitched speaker and one, wherein the middle woofer includes bass coil in one, bass vibration unit in bass magnetic receipt member and one in one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit includes that bass hangs side in tweeters diaphragmse and the one of the surrounding for being looped around the middle tweeters diaphragmse in one, and the middle tweeters diaphragmse has a perforation, wherein an end of the middle bass coil is arranged at the middle tweeters diaphragmse in such a way that the inner space of the middle bass coil corresponds to the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse, another end of the middle bass coil is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member, wherein the high-pitched speaker is maintained at the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the inner space of the middle bass coil, So that the high-pitched speaker is embedded in the inside of the middle woofer.

Description

Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to a loudspeaker arrangements, in particular to a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone.
Background technique
Earphone, such as headphone are a kind of sound conversion equipments common at present, can convert audio signal For sound, wherein the headphone include a wearable device and be symmetrically disposed on the wearable device both ends hair Acoustic device.Currently, needing the sounding device to provide correspondence more to make the sounding device be capable of providing the audio of multiband The loudspeaker of a frequency range, such as high pitch loudspeaker and medium and low spectrum loudspeaker, it is generally the case that high pitch loudspeaker and middle bass loudspeaker Device is neighboringly to be arranged, and when needing the headphone to provide audio, is distinguished audio signal by machinery equipment For treble audio signal and middle bass audio signal, then high pitch loudspeaker in response to treble audio signal input and issue height Sound, the input of bass audio signal in the response of middle bass audio and bass, such mode lead to high pitch and middle bass in issuing The ear hole of user is propagated to from two positions to help user to listen to audio, this does not only result in traditional wear-type ear The structure of machine is more complicated, and the acoustical quality for also resulting in the headphone is poor, is unable to satisfy user for height The demand of the audio of quality.
Utility model content
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement energy The audio of whole tone frequency range is enough provided.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement energy It is enough to provide the audio of whole tone frequency range in the same sound source position.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement energy Enough nearly ear positions in user provide the audio of whole tone frequency range.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement energy Good middle low frequency audio is enough provided.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement knot Structure is simple, compact, so that the loudspeaker arrangement is particularly suitable for being applied to the headphone.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement mentions For woofer in a high-pitched speaker and one, the high-pitched speaker by mutually nested is arranged with the middle woofer, to subtract The volume of the small loudspeaker arrangement, and make the loudspeaker arrangement of compact that can also generate the audio of whole tone frequency range.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the high-pitched speaker and The middle woofer is arranged mutually nestedly, so that the loudspeaker arrangement can provide entirely in the same sound source position The audio of audio section.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement mentions For tweeters diaphragmse in one, the middle tweeters diaphragmse is looped around the surrounding of the high-pitched speaker so that the high-pitched speaker and The middle woofer is arranged mutually nestedly, to be conducive to reduce the size of the loudspeaker arrangement.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement mentions Side is hanged for bass in one, the middle bass hangs the surrounding that side ring is wound on the middle tweeters diaphragmse, wherein in the middle woofer When responding the input of audio signal, the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass, which hang side, can agitate air and low frequency in generating Audio, for the loudspeaker for only agitating air sounding by vibrating diaphragm, the middle woofer of the utility model is logical It crosses the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass hangs side while agitating the mode of air that the middle bass can be significantly increased The middle low frequency audio of loudspeaker.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement The middle bass, which hangs side and the middle tweeters diaphragmse, can effectively agitate air and sounding, so that the loudspeaker arrangement It is particularly conducive to be applied to the headphone.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement The middle bass, which hangs side and the middle tweeters diaphragmse, can agitate air and sounding, thus even small size it is described in it is low Band loudspeaker is also capable of providing good middle low frequency audio, so that the headphone can not only save electric energy, Er Qiesuo The body of user will not be damaged when bass in the human ear of user is provided about by stating headphone.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the middle bass hangs side With biggish width, agitated while limiting the direction of motion of the middle tweeters diaphragmse so that the middle bass hangs side Air, to improve the middle low frequency audio of the middle woofer.For example, the middle bass of the middle woofer hangs the width on side Degree size can be set and reach 3.0mm or more, this enables the middle tweeters diaphragmse effectively to agitate air and sounding, from And improve the middle low frequency audio of the middle woofer.
One of the utility model is designed to provide a loudspeaker arrangement and headphone, wherein the middle bass hangs side With biggish width, the even described middle bass, which hangs side, to be pullled by the middle tweeters diaphragmse and generates change up and down When shape, the middle bass hangs side without departing from the central axis of the middle woofer, to guarantee the middle woofer Sound quality.
According to the one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides a loudspeaker arrangement comprising:
One high-pitched speaker;With
Woofer in one, wherein the middle woofer includes:
Bass coil in one;
Bass magnetic receipt member in one;And
Bass vibration unit in one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit includes tweeters diaphragmse and being looped around in described in one Bass hangs side in the one of the surrounding of tweeters diaphragmse, and the middle tweeters diaphragmse has a perforation, wherein the middle bass coil An end by the inner space of the middle bass coil correspond to the middle tweeters diaphragmse perforation in a manner of be arranged at The middle tweeters diaphragmse, another end of the middle bass coil is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member, wherein described High-pitched speaker is maintained at the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the inner space of the middle bass coil, so that the height Sound loudspeaker are embedded in the inside of the middle woofer.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle woofer Central axis has angle.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle woofer The angle of central axis is more than or equal to 70 ° and is less than or equal to 110 °.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the middle woofer includes bass shell in one, wherein in described Bass, which hangs, is connected to the middle bass shell on the outside of side.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the middle bass hang side include the outstanding edge in an integrated center, it is one outstanding When main body and one connect, the outstanding edge in center takes shape in the middle tweeters diaphragmse, and the connection edge forming is in described Bass shell.
The width dimensions of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the outstanding side main body are more than or equal to 3.0mm, with The mode drum that the middle tweeters diaphragmse is vibrated back and forth along the axial direction of the middle woofer is limited in the outstanding side main body Dynamic air and sounding, to enhance the middle low frequency audio of the loudspeaker arrangement.
The width dimensions of one embodiment according to the present utility model, the outstanding side main body are less than or equal to 10.0mm.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, it includes at least one bullet rib that the middle bass, which hangs side, wherein each described It plays rib and is formed in the outstanding side main body spaced reciprocally respectively.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, it includes at least one first playing rib and at least 1 that the middle bass, which hangs side, Two play rib, and each first bullet rib and each second bullet rib are formed in the outstanding side main body spaced reciprocally respectively, and And each described first plays rib respectively from the connection side to the outstanding edge direction extension in the center, each described second plays rib point Do not extend from the outstanding edge in the center to the connection edge direction.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the loudspeaker arrangement further comprise a braced frame, wherein described Middle woofer is arranged at the braced frame in mode at an angle.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and a shell Joint portion, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and the engagement Extending direction from the first of flare to ear side and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have angle, Described in middle woofer be arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model further provides for a headphone comprising:
One wearing support device;With
An at least loudspeaker arrangement, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement is arranged at the wearing support device, the loudspeaker arrangement Further comprise:
One high-pitched speaker;With
Woofer in one, wherein the middle woofer includes:
Bass coil in one;
Bass magnetic receipt member in one;And
Bass vibration unit in one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit includes tweeters diaphragmse and being looped around in described in one Bass hangs side in the one of the surrounding of tweeters diaphragmse, and the middle tweeters diaphragmse has a perforation, wherein the middle bass coil An end by the inner space of the middle bass coil correspond to the middle tweeters diaphragmse perforation in a manner of be arranged at The middle tweeters diaphragmse, another end of the middle bass coil is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member, wherein described High-pitched speaker is maintained at the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the inner space of the middle bass coil, so that the height Sound loudspeaker are embedded in the inside of the middle woofer.
According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model further provides for the manufacturing method of a loudspeaker arrangement, Described in manufacturing method include the following steps:
(I) woofer in one with a perforation is provided;With
(II) high-pitched speaker is maintained to the perforation of the middle woofer, so that the high-pitched speaker is embedded into At the middle part of the middle woofer, so that the loudspeaker arrangement be made.
One embodiment according to the present utility model further comprises step in the step (I):
(I.1) tweeters diaphragmse in one with the perforation is provided;
(I.2) bass hangs side in the surrounding connection one of the middle tweeters diaphragmse, and the middle bass hangs the outside on side Bass shell in connection one;And
(I.3) end of bass coil in one is corresponded to the inner space of the middle bass coil low in described The mode of the perforation of sound vibrating diaphragm is set to the middle tweeters diaphragmse, and another end of the middle bass coil is coupled The bass magnetic receipt member in one.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, in the step (I.2), the middle bass hangs side and is integrally formed Between the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass shell.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, in the above-mentioned methods, by the middle bass shell and the middle bass Vibrating diaphragm is put into a molding tool in such a way that the middle tweeters diaphragmse is maintained at the middle part of the middle bass shell, forms institute The material for stating the outstanding side of bass is added into the molding die in a manner of being molded, and wherein the material at least flows in described The inside in the outside of tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass shell, to execute draft in the material solidification and to the molding die Afterwards, which forms the outstanding side of the middle bass between the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass shell.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, in the above-mentioned methods, during the middle bass hangs edge forming It forms at least one and plays rib.
The high-pitched speaker is set to institute in the step (II) by one embodiment according to the present utility model The mode for stating the middle bass magnetic receipt member of middle woofer makes the high-pitched speaker be maintained at the middle bass coil The perforation of inner space and the middle tweeters diaphragmse.
According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model further provides for the audio reproduction side of a loudspeaker arrangement Method, wherein the audio reproducting method includes the following steps:
(α) responds the input sounding of audio signal by a high-pitched speaker;With
(β) responds surrounding sounding of the input in the high-pitched speaker of audio signal by woofer in one, with again Existing audio.
The high-pitched speaker is embedded in low in described by one embodiment according to the present utility model in the above-mentioned methods The middle part of sound loudspeaker, so that the middle woofer can be in institute when responding the input of audio signal in the step (β) State the surrounding sounding of high-pitched speaker.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, in the above-mentioned methods, by the middle bass for making the middle woofer Vibrating diaphragm and middle bass coil are looped around the mode of the surrounding of the high-pitched speaker, and the high-pitched speaker is embedded in the middle bass The middle part of loudspeaker.
One embodiment according to the present utility model makes the middle bass of the middle woofer in the above-mentioned methods Vibrating diaphragm obliquely outward extends from the peripheral wall of the high-pitched speaker.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to a visual angle of a loudspeaker arrangement of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 1B is shown according to the solid at another visual angle of the loudspeaker arrangement of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram according to the loudspeaker arrangement of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure after splitting along the W'-W' line in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be according to the loudspeaker arrangement of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model a variant embodiment it is vertical Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure after splitting along the X'-X' line in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram according to a headphone of a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram according to the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 A is the solid according to a loudspeaker arrangement of the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 B be according to the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model another loudspeaker arrangement it is vertical Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 C be according to the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model another loudspeaker arrangement it is vertical Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 D be according to the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model another loudspeaker arrangement it is vertical Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of internal structure after splitting along the Y'-Y' line in Fig. 8 A.
Figure 10 is cutd open according to a mode of texturing of the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model Depending on schematic diagram, which illustrate the internal structures of the loudspeaker arrangement of the headphone.
Figure 11 to Figure 13 is shown according to the application state of the headphone of the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the utility model It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can be realized the utility model.It retouches below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It is retouched following The basic principle of the utility model defined in stating can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, etc. Tongfangs The other technologies scheme of case and the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the exposure of the utility model, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore on Stating term should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be it is multiple, term " one " is no It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
Further it will be understood that loudspeaker frequency 20Hz to 200Hz be low frequency (bass) range, 200Hz to 4, 000Hz is middle frequency (middle pitch) range, is high-frequency (high pitch) range in 4,000Hz to 20,000Hz.It is noted that conspicuous Hereby (Hz) is the standard unit of frequency, per second to be equal to a circulation.Such as 1 hertz (Hz) represent it is per second one circulation, 20 hertz 20 circulations per second are represented, and so on.
With reference to the attached drawing 1A to Fig. 3 of the Figure of description of the utility model, according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model One loudspeaker arrangement 10 is disclosed for and is set forth in following description, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement 10 includes a high-pitched speaker 11 With one in woofer 12, the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 are arranged with being nested, to reduce the loudspeaking The size of device 10, and the loudspeaker arrangement 10 is enable to issue the audio of whole tone frequency range, to enhance the loudspeaker arrangement 10 Sound quality.Also, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of small size can be conveniently used in a headphone, and raise when described When acoustic device 10 is applied to the headphone, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 can be maintained at the nearly ear position of user, To which the loudspeaker arrangement 10 can provide the audio of preferable whole tone frequency range in the nearly ear position of user.Preferably, described High-pitched speaker 11 is nested in the middle part of the middle woofer 12, so that the middle woofer 12 is able to respond audio signal Input and the surrounding of the high-pitched speaker 11 generation in bass audio, meanwhile, the high-pitched speaker 11 is able to respond audio The input of signal and generate high pitch audio, in this way, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 can reproduce the audio of whole tone frequency range.
It is noted that because the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 are by phase Mutually nestedly it is arranged, thus after audio signal inputs the high-pitched speaker 11 and middle woofer 12 respectively, the height Sound loudspeaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 can generate high pitch audio and middle bass sound in the same sound source position simultaneously respectively Effect, for from the loudspeaker that two sound source positions or multiple sound source positions generate audio respectively, the utility model The high-pitched speaker 11 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 and the middle woofer 12 are generated in the same sound source position respectively simultaneously The mode of high pitch audio and middle bass audio can make the loudspeaker arrangement 10 provide more preferably sound in the nearly ear position of user Matter.
Specifically, the middle woofer 12 includes that bass vibration is single in bass shell 121, one in one with reference to attached drawing 3 Bass magnetic receipt member 124 in bass coil 123 and one in member 122, one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit 122 is further Side 1222 is hanged including bass in tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and one in one, wherein the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 is with the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the coaxial mode of the middle bass shell 121 be maintained at the middle part of the middle bass shell 121, the middle bass is outstanding The two sides on side 1222 respectively inwards and extend outwardly to be connected to the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121, an end of the middle bass coil 123 is arranged at the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, the middle bass coil 123 Another end is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member 124.When the middle woofer 12 responds the input of audio signal When, the middle bass magnetic receipt member 124 generates magnetic field, to drive the middle bass coil 123 along the middle woofer 12 Axial direction vibrate back and forth, at this point, the middle bass coil 123 drives the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 to agitate air, wherein The width dimensions that the middle bass hangs side 1222 are wider, thus unlike traditional loudspeaker, the middle woofer 12 The middle bass hang side 1222 limit the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 along the middle woofer 12 axial direction back and forth Air is agitated while movement, that is to say, that the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 of the utility model Hanging side 1222 with the middle bass can be actuated to agitate air and sounding, so that the middle bass loudspeaker of small size 12 be also capable of providing good middle low frequency audio, this makes the middle woofer 12 be particularly suitable for being applied to described wear Formula earphone.Preferably, the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 is undercut vibrating diaphragm, described to further enhance The middle low frequency audio of middle woofer 12.
Bass lower case 1212 in bass upper housing 1211 and one in the middle bass shell 121 further one, wherein institute The inner side and outer side for stating the outstanding side 1222 of middle bass is each extended over to be connected to the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass The middle bass upper housing 1211 of shell 121, wherein the middle bass magnetic receipt member 124 is arranged at the middle bass shell The 121 middle bass lower case 1212, wherein the middle bass lower case 1212 is installed in the middle bass upper housing 1211。
It is worth one, the middle bass upper housing 1211 and the middle bass lower casing of the middle bass shell 121 Mounting means between body 1212 is unrestricted in the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the utility model, such as the middle bass shell The 121 middle bass upper housing 1211 and the middle bass lower case 1212 can be to be mutually embedded in, engage, in a manner of gluing etc. It is mounted together.
With further reference to attached drawing 3, the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 has a perforation 12210, the middle bass coil 123 Inner space corresponds to the perforation 12210 of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, wherein the high-pitched speaker 11 is maintained at institute The inside of the perforation 12210 and the middle bass coil 123 of stating the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of middle woofer 12 is empty Between, so that the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass coil 123 are looped around the surrounding of the high-pitched speaker 11, to make The high-pitched speaker 11 is obtained by mutually nested to be arranged with the middle woofer 12.
For example, in this preferable example of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the utility model, the high-pitched speaker 11 with The mode for being arranged at the middle bass magnetic receipt member 124 of the middle woofer 12 is maintained at the middle tweeters diaphragmse The inner space of 1221 perforation 12210 and the middle bass coil 123.The high-pitched speaker 11 is able to respond audio letter Number input and generate high pitch, the middle woofer 12 be able to respond the input of audio signal and generate in bass.In described The middle bass coil 123 of woofer 12 and the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 are looped around the four of the high-pitched speaker 11 Week, and the middle bass coil 123 of the middle woofer 12 and the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 not with the high pitch The peripheral wall of loudspeaker 11 contacts, thus when the middle woofer 12 responds the input of audio signal, the middle bass coil 123 It will not be contacted with the peripheral wall of the high-pitched speaker 11 during vibrating back and forth with the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, in this way Mode, can be avoided the appearance of noise, so that the sound quality of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 is purer.
Preferably, the middle bass of the utility model hangs side 1222 to be embedded in injection technique and be formed in described Between tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121, in this way, it can guarantee the middle bass vibration unit 122 consistency at various locations, to improve the sound quality of the middle woofer 12.And the loudspeaking of the utility model The middle bass is hanged side 1222 to be embedded in and project technique and be formed on the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and described by device 10 The mode of middle bass shell 121, so that even under the premise of the middle bass, which hangs side 1222, has wider width dimensions, The middle bass, which hangs side 1222, can also make the vibration back and forth of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 be limited in the middle woofer 12 axial direction.Nevertheless, it will be apparent to a skilled person that the utility model the loudspeaker arrangement 10 Other possible examples in, the middle bass hang side 1222 can also be prefabricated, thus the middle bass hang side 1222 it is interior Side and outside can respectively by glue be bonded in the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121 it is described in Bass upper housing 1211.
Specifically, during making middle woofer 12, first by the middle bass shell 121 and described Middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 is placed in a molding in the coaxial mode of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121 In mold, it then will be used to form the middle bass and hang the material on side 1222 with fluid (liquid, solid particle, liquid and solid The mixture etc. of particle) form is added in the molding die, and guarantees that the material at least flows to the middle tweeters diaphragmse The inside edge of 1221 outer ledge and the middle bass shell 121.Preferably, it is added into the material of the molding die It can cover at least part upper surface of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and at least part of the middle bass shell 121 Surface.When the material solidification and to the molding die execute draft technique after, which at least forms and is maintained in described The middle bass between bass shell 121 and the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 hangs side 1222.Preferably, which is applied not only to It forms the middle bass and hangs side 1222, but also form the part for being covered on the upper surface of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and covering The part of the upper surface of the middle bass shell 121 can enhance the reliability of the middle woofer in this way And stability.
More specifically, with reference to attached drawing 3, the middle bass is outstanding when 1222 further comprise that an integrally formed center is outstanding Portion 12221, one is outstanding when main body 12222 and one connect 12224, wherein the outstanding edge 12221 in the center is connected integrally to The middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, the connection side 12224 are connected integrally to the middle bass shell 121, the outstanding side main body 12222 are maintained between the outstanding edge 12221 in center and the connection side 12224, and the outstanding side main body 12222 Size is wider, to limit the driven middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 along the middle bass in the outstanding side main body 12222 The axial direction of loudspeaker 12 agitates air while vibration back and forth, and then improves the middle low frequency audio of the middle woofer 12. Preferably, the thickness of the outstanding side main body 12222 is moderate, wherein the thickness of the outstanding side main body 12222 is Between 0.1mm-0.35mm (including 0.1mm and 0.35mm).
That is, the outstanding edge 12221 in the center that the middle bass hangs side 1222 can coat the middle bass vibration At least part surface of film 1221, the middle bass is outstanding 12224 can to coat the middle bass in 1222 connection At least part surface of the middle bass upper housing 1211 of shell 121.
In the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the utility model, the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 it is described Middle bass it is outstanding while 1222 it is described outstanding while main body 12222 width dimensions can achieve 3.0mm (including 3.0mm) or more, in this way, The middle bass of the middle woofer 12, which hangs side 1222, can effectively agitate air and sounding, to improve low in described The middle low frequency audio of sound loudspeaker 12.Preferably, the middle bass of the middle woofer 12 it is outstanding while 1222 it is described outstanding while master The width dimensions range of body 12222 is 3.0mm-10.0mm (including 3.0mm and 10.0mm).It is noted that practical at this In the novel loudspeaker arrangement 10, the middle bass of the middle woofer 12 it is outstanding while 1222 it is described outstanding while main body The inside to the distance between the outside of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of 12222 width dimensions and the middle bass shell 121 Unanimously.In addition, the middle bass of the middle woofer 12 it is outstanding while 1222 it is described outstanding while main body 12222 height dimension model It encloses for 1.0mm-5.0mm (including 1.0mm and 5.0mm).The middle bass of the middle woofer 12 hangs the described of side 1222 The outer diameter range of outstanding side main body 12222 is 30mm-90mm (including 30mm and 90mm).
With reference to attached drawing 3, it further comprises multiple bullet ribs 12223 that the middle bass, which hangs side 1222, wherein each bullet rib 12223 are formed in the outstanding side main body 12222 spaced reciprocally respectively, and each bullet rib 12223 is respectively from described outstanding When the central location of main body 12222 hangs edge 12221 and the connection to the center, 12224 directions extend, wherein each The bullet rib 12223 is for enhancing the outstanding side main body 12222 buckle resistance energy in the horizontal direction, so that the outstanding side main body 12222 can only be deformed under the drive of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 in the axial direction of the middle woofer 12, To avoid the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the outstanding side main body 12222 by driving and along the middle woofer 12 Axial direction deviates the axial direction of the middle woofer 12 bad phenomenon during vibrating back and forth occurs, in this way Mode, be conducive to the sound quality for enhancing the middle woofer 12.For example, the inside of the molding die can be equipped with protrusion or Person's groove, thus by the molding die by insertion project technique be made the middle bass hang side 1222 when, it is described at The protrusion or groove of pattern tool can the middle bass it is outstanding while 1222 it is described outstanding while 12222 part of main body form the bullet Rib 12223.
Preferably, each bullet rib 12223 is formed on the outstanding side main body respectively along spiral shape direction 12222, in this way, can further make the middle bass hang side 1222 by the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 back and forth Direction of vibration is limited in the axial direction of the middle woofer 12.For example, in this specific example shown in attached drawing 1A, Formation when the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 has the trend deviateed to attached drawing left direction by driving, on the right side of attached drawing Restriction effect can be played in the bullet rib 12223 of the outstanding side main body 12222, to prevent the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 to attached Figure left direction deviates.That is, these the described bullet ribs 12223 for being formed in the outstanding side main body 12222 are spiral The mode of arrangement provides centripetal force to the direction of vibration of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, so that the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 direction of vibration is limited in the axial direction of the middle woofer 12.
Attached drawing 4 and Fig. 5 show a variant embodiment of the loudspeaker arrangement 10, with the institute shown in attached drawing 2 and Fig. 3 It states unlike loudspeaker arrangement 10, in this specific example of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 shown in attached drawing 4 and Fig. 5, these The bullet rib 12223 is defined as multiple first and plays rib 122231 and multiple second bullet ribs 122232, wherein each described first It plays rib 122231 and each second bullet rib 122232 is respectively formed in the outstanding side main body 12222, and each described the One plays rib 122231 extends from the connection side 12224 to outstanding 12221 direction of edge in the center respectively, each second bullet Rib 122232 extends from the outstanding edge 12221 in the center to 12224 direction of connection side respectively, and such arrangement can Further enhance the ability that the middle bass hangs the offer of side 1222 centripetal force.Preferably, each described first 122231 He of rib is played Each second bullet rib 122232 is arranged spaced reciprocally, such as the adjacent two sides point for playing rib 122231 each described first Not Wei one it is described second play rib 122232, and it is each it is described second play rib 122232 adjacent two sides be respectively an institute State the first bullet rib 122231.Preferably, each described first rib 122231 and each second bullet rib 122232 are played to be in Spiral helicine mode is disposed in the outstanding side main body 12222.
It can be recessed in addition, the middle bass hangs each of side 1222 bullet rib 12223, be also possible to convex Or a part of bullet rib 12223 be recessed, and bullet rib 12223 described in another part is convex.For example, attached In this preferable examples shown in Fig. 5, the first bullet rib 122231 is recessed, and the second bullet rib 122232 is convex 's.Nevertheless, it will be apparent to a skilled person that hanging the bullet rib 12223 packet on side 1222 in the middle bass It includes multiple described first and plays ribs 122231 and multiple described second when playing rib 122232, multiple described first play ribs 122231 and more A second bullet rib 122232 can be recessed, or be convex.
It is noted that it is described play rib 12223 cross section in the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the utility model not by Limitation, for example, the cross section for playing rib 12223 can arched, arch, triangle, quadrangle, polygon, semicircle, half Oval, inverted U-shaped, inverted V-arrangement etc..
With further reference to attached drawing 2 and Fig. 3, when the central axis and water of the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 When plane is vertical, the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 is obliquely prolonged outward from the high-pitched speaker 11 It stretches, so that the center of the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 and the middle woofer 12 The extending direction of axis has angle.That is, a preferable example of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 in the utility model In, the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 can be a conical diaphragm or back taper vibrating diaphragm, pass through Such mode can enhance the middle low frequency audio of the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10.Preferably, in described The extension side of the central axis of the extending direction and middle woofer 12 of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of woofer 12 The middle tweeters diaphragmse can be made in this way by being 70 ° -110 ° (including 70 ° and 110 °) to the angular range of formation 1221 tilt angle is maintained at optimum range, to provide the audio of the loudspeaker arrangement 10.
With further reference to attached drawing 2 and Fig. 3, the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 further comprises a bullet wave 125, wherein the inner side and outer side for playing wave 125 is connected to the middle bass coil 123 and the middle bass shell respectively 121, it is described when the middle bass coil 123 is vibrated by driving along the axial direction of the middle woofer 12 back and forth The axial direction that wave 125 can prevent the middle bass coil 123 from deviateing the middle woofer 12 is played, to avoid in described Bass coil 123 during vibrating because of the height with the inner space for being maintained at the middle bass coil 123 back and forth The bad phenomenon that the outer wall of sound loudspeaker 11 contacts and generates noise occurs, to guarantee the sound quality of the loudspeaker arrangement 10.
Specifically, it is described play wave 125 include an annular play on the inside of wave on the outside of the bullet wave of 1251, one annular 1252 and At least one plays wave body 1253, wherein each both ends for playing wave body 1253 are each extended over to be connected on the inside of the bullet wave 1251 and the bullet wave on the outside of 1252.Preferably, on the inside of the bullet wave for playing wave 125 1252 on the outside of 1251, the bullet wave It is integral structure with each bullet wave body 1253.1251 are arranged in described on the inside of the bullet wave for playing wave 125 Bass coil 123, for example, on the inside of the bullet wave for playing wave 125 1251 can be arranged at by way of glued it is described The outer wall of middle bass coil 123.Correspondingly, the bullet wave outside 1252 for playing wave 125 is arranged at the middle bass shell The middle bass lower case 1212 of body 121, for example, the bullet wave outside 1252 for playing wave 125 can pass through gluing Mode is arranged at the inner wall of the middle bass lower case 1212 of the middle bass shell 121.The bullet wave 125 is by making It states bullet wave inside 1251 and bullet wave outside 1252 is arranged at the middle bass coil 123 and the middle bass shell respectively The mode of the 121 middle bass lower case 1212 is maintained at the middle bass lower case of the middle bass shell 121 Between 1212 and the middle bass coil 123.
According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model further provides for the manufacturer of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 Method, wherein the manufacturing method includes the following steps:
(I) woofer 12 in one with a perforation 12210 is provided;With
(II) high-pitched speaker 11 is maintained to the perforation 12210 of the middle woofer 12, so that the high pitch Loudspeaker 11 are nested in the middle part of the middle woofer 12, so that the loudspeaker arrangement 10 be made.
Further, further comprise step in the step (I):
(I.1) tweeters diaphragmse 1221 in one with the perforation 12210 is provided;
(I.2) bass hangs side 1222 in the surrounding connection one of the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, and the middle bass is outstanding Bass shell 121 in the outside connection one on side 1222;And
(I.3) end of bass coil 123 in one is corresponded into institute with the inner space of the middle bass coil 123 The mode for stating the perforation 12210 of middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 is set to the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221, and by the middle bass Another end of voice coil 123 is coupled to bass magnetic receipt member 124 in one.
Preferably, in the step (I.2), the middle bass hangs side 1222 and is integrally formed in the middle tweeters diaphragmse Between 1221 and the middle bass shell 121.Optionally, the inner side and outer side that the middle bass hangs side 1222 is passed through glue respectively Water is bonded in the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, by the middle bass shell 121 and the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 in described The mode that tweeters diaphragmse 1221 is maintained at the middle part of the middle bass shell 121 is put into a molding tool, is formed in described The material that bass hangs side 1222 is added into the molding die in a manner of being molded, and wherein the material at least flows in described The inside in the outside of tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121, to be held in the material solidification and to the molding die After row draft, which forms the middle bass between the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and the middle bass shell 121 and hangs side 1222。
Preferably, in the above-mentioned methods, the molding formation at least one in the process in side 1222 is hanged in the middle bass play rib 12223。
It is highly preferred that the high-pitched speaker 11 is set to the middle woofer 12 in the step (II) The inside that the mode of the middle bass magnetic receipt member 124 makes the high-pitched speaker 11 be maintained at the middle bass coil 123 is empty Between and the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 the perforation 12210.
Attached drawing 6 shows the headphone of the preferred embodiment according to the utility model to Fig. 9, wherein the head Headset includes raising described at least one wearing support device 20 and at least one for being arranged at the wearing support device 20 Acoustic device 10.It in following description, include a wearing support device 20 and two institutes with the headphone State loudspeaker arrangement 10, and each loudspeaker arrangement 10 is arranged at an end of the wearing support device 20 respectively and is Example, to continue the content and feature of the headphone for disclosing and illustrating the utility model.The wearing support device 20 It can allow for user that the headphone is worn on head, and each loudspeaker arrangement 10 is kept at makes The nearly ear position of user, so that each loudspeaker arrangement 10 can provide audio in the nearly ear position of user respectively. Nevertheless, it will be apparent to a skilled person that other in the headphone of the utility model are possible In example, the headphone also may include more described loudspeaker arrangements 10 or more described wearing support devices 20。
It is noted that two loudspeaker arrangements 10 of the headphone of the utility model are having the same Structure, so that two loudspeaker arrangements 10 can provide balanced and consistent sound in each ear of user respectively Effect.Therefore, only right in following description in order to more easily disclose and understand the headphone of the utility model The content and feature of one loudspeaker arrangement 10 are disclosed.
With reference to attached drawing 6 to Fig. 8 A, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the headphone of the utility model further comprises One braced frame 13, wherein the middle bass shell 121 of the middle woofer 12 is arranged at the braced frame 13, institute It states braced frame 13 and is arranged at the wearing support device 20, so that the braced frame 13 is by middle 12 He of woofer The high-pitched speaker 11 is maintained at the end of the wearing support device 20, and utilizes the wearing support device in user 20 when being worn on head for the headphone, and the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12, which can be maintained at, to be made The nearly ear position of user.
Preferably, the middle woofer 12 is arranged at the braced frame 13 in mode at an angle, this Sample, when the headphone is worn on head by the wearing support device 20 by user, the high-pitched speaker 11 Be respectively held in the nearly ear position of user with the middle woofer 12, and the central axis of the high-pitched speaker 11 and The central axis of the middle woofer 12 be with respect to the horizontal plane it is inclined, in this way, the high-pitched speaker 11 Sounding face and the sounding face of the middle woofer 12 can be directly towards the ear hole of user.When the high-pitched speaker 11 With the middle woofer 12 in response to the input of audio signal and when vibration sounding, sound wave and institute that the high-pitched speaker 11 generates The ear hole of user can directly be propagated to along the auricle of user by stating the sound wave that middle woofer 12 generates, to help User's uppick more preferably audio.
It is noted that the braced frame 13 is maintained at the mode of the end of the wearing support device 20 at this It is unrestricted in the headphone of utility model, for example, the braced frame 13 can be described to be arranged directly in The mode for dressing the end of support device 20 is maintained at the end of the wearing support device 20.And show in attached drawing 6 to Fig. 8 A In this specific example of the headphone out, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 further comprises a loudspeaking shell 14, Described in braced frame 13 be arranged at the loudspeaking shell 14, the loudspeaking shell 14 is arranged at the wearing support device 20 end, in this way, the braced frame 13 can be maintained at the end of the wearing support device 20.It is excellent Selection of land, the loudspeaking shell 14 are rotatablely arranged at the end of the wearing support device 20.Nevertheless, this field skill Art personnel are it should be understood that in other possible examples of the headphone of the utility model, the loudspeaking shell Body 14 can also be fixedly arranged at the end of the wearing support device 20, for example, the loudspeaking shell 14 can be integrated Ground is formed in the end of the wearing support device 20.
With further reference to attached drawing 6 to Fig. 8 A, the braced frame 13 includes engagement a flare 131, a shell interface 132 and at least one flank 133, wherein the engagement flare 131 has one first to ear side 1310, the shell interface 132 have one second to ear side 1320, wherein the side of the side of the engagement flare 131 and the shell interface 132 It links together, and described the first of the engagement flare 131 engages to the extending direction of ear side 1310 and the shell Described the second of portion 132 has angle to the extending direction of ear side 1320, wherein the both ends of each flank 133 each extend over To be connected to the engagement flare 131 and the shell interface 132.The middle woofer 12 is arranged at the branch The engagement flare 131 of support frame frame 13, thus the central axis of the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 Central axis be each perpendicular to the engagement flare 131 described first to ear side 1310, and then in the high-pitched speaker 11 The central axis of mandrel line and the middle woofer 12 has with described the second of the shell interface 132 to ear side 1320 There is angle.When user wears the headphone and the loudspeaker arrangement 10 is maintained at the nearly ear position of user, Described the second of the shell interface 132 of the braced frame 13 to ear side 1320 and horizontal plane be it is orthogonal, this When, the central axis of the central axis of the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 is with respect to the horizontal plane inclination , so that the sounding face of the sounding face of the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 is directly towards the ear of user Hole, in this way, the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 are responding the sound wave generated when the input of audio signal respectively Ear hole can be directly propagated to along auricle, in this way, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 can be user's Nearly ear position provides good audio.
Preferably, described the first of the engagement flare 131 is to described in ear side 1310 and the shell interface 132 Second to the extending direction of ear side 1320 tool there are two intersecting lens, and the two intersecting lenses have a crosspoint.
It is noted that the middle woofer 12 is arranged at the mode of the braced frame 13 in the utility model The headphone in it is unrestricted, for example, the headphone shown in attached drawing 6 to Fig. 8 A this preferably In example, the engagement flare 131 and the shell interface 132 of the braced frame 13 are annular solids, so that institute Stating engagement flare 131 has a loudspeaker installation space 1300, wherein the middle woofer 12 is with the middle woofer 12 The mode for being maintained at the loudspeaker installation space 1300 of the engagement flare 131 is arranged at the engagement flare 131.Specifically, during assembling the middle woofer 12 and the braced frame 13, first by the middle bass Loudspeaker 12 are put into the loudspeaker installation space 1300 of the engagement flare 131, then again by glue or screw or The institute of the middle bass shell 121 and the braced frame 13 of the fixed middle woofer 12 of the mode that both persons combine Engagement flare 131 is stated, so that the middle woofer 12 be made to be maintained at the engagement flare of the braced frame 13 131。
In addition, with reference to attached drawing 7 and Fig. 8 A, the side of the engagement flare 131 and the side of the shell interface 132 It is connected to each other, each flank 133 is set to the other side and the institute of the engagement flare 131 spaced reciprocally respectively The other side of shell interface 132 is stated, in the engagement flare 131, the shell interface 132 and each rib A venting channels 134 are respectively formed between portion 133, and each venting channels 134 are respectively communicated with the braced frame 13 Two sides.
It is noted that in other examples of the headphone of the utility model, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 The braced frame 13 can also have other shapes.For example, in this tool of the headphone shown in attached drawing 8B In the example of body, the outer shape of the shell interface 132 of the braced frame 13 can be oval, wherein the branch The side of the engagement flare 131 and the side of the flank 133 of support frame frame 13 are connected to each other, the engagement flare 131 other part and the other part of the flank 133 are connected to the shell interface 132 respectively, wherein institute It states middle woofer 12 and is arranged at the engagement flare 131, the venting channels 134 are formed in the flank 133.Attached In this specific example of the headphone shown in Fig. 8 C, the shell interface 132 of the braced frame 13 Outer shape can be square, wherein the side of the engagement flare 131 of the braced frame 13 and the flank 133 Side be connected to each other, it is described engagement flare 131 other part and the flank 133 other part respectively by It is connected to the shell interface 132, wherein the middle woofer 12 is arranged at the engagement flare 131, it is described logical Gas channel 134 is formed in the flank 133.In this specific example of the headphone shown in attached drawing 8D, institute The outer shape for stating the shell interface 132 of braced frame 13 can be rounded, wherein the braced frame 13 is described The side of the side and the flank 133 that engage flare 131 is connected to each other, the other portion of the engagement flare 131 Divide and the other part of the flank 133 is connected to the shell interface 132 respectively, wherein the middle woofer 12 It is arranged at the engagement flare 131, the venting channels 134 are formed in the flank 133.
In addition, in some specific examples of the headphone of the utility model, the braced frame 13 The surface of the engagement flare 131 and the surface of the flank 133 can be non-coplanar, with reference to attached drawing 8B and Fig. 8 C, Huo Zhesuo The surface on the surface and the flank 133 of stating the engagement flare 131 of braced frame 13 can be coplanar, with reference to attached drawing 8D. The headphone of the utility model is unrestricted in these areas.
With reference to attached drawing 6 and Fig. 7, the loudspeaking shell 14 further comprises a dorsal shield 141, a upper casing 142 and a buffering Element 143, wherein the shell interface 132 of the braced frame 13 is arranged at the dorsal shield 141 and the upper casing 142 Between so that the braced frame 13 is arranged at the loudspeaking shell 14, wherein the buffer element 143 be arranged at it is described Upper casing 142.When the headphone is worn on head by user, the buffer element 143 directly with the ear of user Portion's contact, to be conducive to improve comfort of the user when wearing the headphone.
Further, the buffer element 143 has elasticity, when the headphone is worn on head by user When, the buffer element 143 is directly contacted with the ear of user, to avoid the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 in the input in response to audio signal and discomfort when vibration sounding, to improve user when wearing the headphone Comfort.It is vibrated specifically, working as the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 in response to the input of audio signal When sounding, the buffer element 143 can absorb the vibration that the loudspeaking shell 14 generates in a manner of being deformed, to hinder Only the vibration directly acts on the ear of user, to improve user in the comfort for wearing the headphone.It is preferred that The upper casing 142 on ground, the loudspeaking shell 14 has an at least sounding channel 1420, to allow 12 sound of middle woofer The sound wave answering the input of audio signal and generating is radiated to the wear-type via the sounding channel 1420 of the upper casing 142 The outside of earphone.Preferably, the structure for being used to form the sounding channel 1420 of the upper casing 142 is in default lines, to have Conducive to the aesthetics for enhancing the headphone.
The dorsal shield 141 has at least one opening 1410, and the opening 1410 of the dorsal shield 141 can be via the branch The venting channels 134 of support frame frame 13 are connected to the sounding channel 1420 of the upper casing 142, thus when user will be described When headphone is worn on head, external sound can pass through the opening 1410, the institute for sequentially passing through the dorsal shield 141 The sounding channel 1420 of the venting channels 134 and the upper casing 142 of stating braced frame 13 enters the ear hole of user, To allow user to hear external sound, to be conducive to improve user when listening to audio using the headphone Safety.That is, the headphone of the utility model can be an open earpiece, it is specific providing Allow user to listen to external audio while audio, is received to be conducive to raising user using the headphone Listen safety when audio.Nevertheless, it will be apparent to a skilled person that the utility model the wear-type In the other example of earphone, the dorsal shield 141 of the loudspeaking shell 14 of the headphone can also not mentioned For the opening 1410, so that the headphone forms a closed earphone.
Figure 10 shows a variant embodiment of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the headphone, with attached drawing 6 to Unlike the loudspeaker arrangement 10 of the headphone shown in Fig. 9, in the wear-type ear shown in attached drawing 10 In this preferable example of machine, the middle woofer 12 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 can also be without the middle bass shell The 121 middle bass upper housing 1211.Specifically, the middle bass lower case 1212 of the middle woofer 12 is set It is placed in the engagement flare 131 of the braced frame 13, the middle bass of the middle woofer 12 hangs side 1222 Outside is attached directly to the engagement flare 131 of the braced frame 13, in this way, the middle bass hangs the ruler on side 1222 It is very little can be wider so that the middle woofer 12 of identical size can generate lower low frequency audio.
Attached drawing 11 and Figure 12 show the specific example of the headphone when in use, when user will When the headphone is worn on head, the loudspeaker arrangement 10 is maintained at the nearly ear position of user, at this point, described raise The central axis of the high-pitched speaker 11 of acoustic device 10 and the middle woofer 12 it is central axial with respect to the horizontal plane It is inclined, so that the sounding face of the sounding face of the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 is towards the ear of user Hole.When the high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 produce due to the input in response to audio signal in the same sound source position When raw sound wave, sound wave can directly be propagated to the ear hole of user along the auricle of user, thus the loudspeaker arrangement 10 high-pitched speaker 11 and the middle woofer 12 can provide more preferably audio in the nearly ear position of user.Also It is to say, when the high-pitched speaker 11 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 and the middle woofer 12 are due to the input in response to audio signal When generating sound wave, sound wave can directly be propagated to the ear hole of user in a manner of tending to direct-insert or straight line, thus The high-pitched speaker 11 of the loudspeaker arrangement 10 and the middle woofer 12 can provide more in the position in turn of user Good audio.
With reference to attached drawing 13, received when the headphone is worn on head by user and by the loudspeaker arrangement 10 When listening audio, because the opening 1410 of the dorsal shield 141 of the loudspeaking shell 14, the braced frame 13 is described logical Gas channel 134, the loudspeaking shell 14 the upper casing 142 the sounding channel 1420 be interconnected, thus the loudspeaking Device 10 allows the sound wave of external environment successively via the institute of the opening 1410 of the dorsal shield 141, the braced frame 13 The sounding channel 1420 for stating venting channels 134 and the upper casing 142 is transmitted to the ear hole of user, thus allow using The audio of person's uppick external environment can guarantee that user is listened to using the headphone in this way Safety when audio.
According to the other side of the utility model, the utility model further provides for the audio reproduction side of a loudspeaker arrangement Method, wherein the audio reproducting method includes the following steps:
(α) responds the input sounding of audio signal by a high-pitched speaker 11;With
(β) responds surrounding sounding of the input in the high-pitched speaker 11 of audio signal by woofer 12 in one, To reproduce audio.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, the high-pitched speaker 11 is embedded in the middle part of the middle woofer 12, from And in the step (β), the middle woofer 12 can be in the high-pitched speaker 11 when responding the input of audio signal Surrounding sounding.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, by make the middle woofer 12 middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 and middle bass Voice coil 123 is looped around the mode of the surrounding of the high-pitched speaker 11, and the high-pitched speaker 11 is embedded in the middle woofer 12 middle part.
Further, in the above-mentioned methods, make the middle tweeters diaphragmse 1221 of the middle woofer 12 from the height The peripheral wall of sound loudspeaker 11 obliquely outward extends.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above embodiments are only for example, wherein the feature of different embodiments It can be combined with each other, do not explicitly pointed out in the accompanying drawings with obtaining being readily conceivable that according to the content that the utility model discloses Embodiment.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as It illustrates and is not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely and effectively realizes.The function of the utility model Energy and structural principle show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, the embodiments of the present invention Can there are any deformation or modification.

Claims (46)

1. a loudspeaker arrangement characterized by comprising
One high-pitched speaker;With
Woofer in one, wherein the middle woofer includes:
Bass coil in one;
Bass magnetic receipt member in one;And
Bass vibration unit in one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit includes tweeters diaphragmse and being looped around the middle bass in one Bass hangs side in the one of the surrounding of vibrating diaphragm, and the middle tweeters diaphragmse has a perforation, wherein the one of the middle bass coil A end is arranged at described in such a way that the inner space of the middle bass coil corresponds to the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse Middle tweeters diaphragmse, another end of the middle bass coil is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member, wherein the high pitch Loudspeaker are maintained at the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the inner space of the middle bass coil, so that the high pitch loudspeaker Be embedded in the inside of the middle woofer.
2. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass loudspeaker Central axis has angle.
3. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the middle bass loudspeaker The angle of central axis is more than or equal to 70 ° and is less than or equal to 110 °.
4. loudspeaker arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the middle woofer includes bass shell in one Body, wherein the middle bass, which hangs, is connected to the middle bass shell on the outside of side.
5. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 4, wherein it includes integrated a center outstanding edge, one that the middle bass, which hangs side, It hangs when main body and one connect, the outstanding edge in center takes shape in the middle tweeters diaphragmse, and the connection edge forming is in described Middle bass shell.
6. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 5, wherein the width dimensions of the outstanding side main body are more than or equal to 3.0mm is vibrated with limiting the middle tweeters diaphragmse in the outstanding side main body along the axial direction of the middle woofer back and forth Mode agitate air and sounding, to enhance the middle low frequency audio of the loudspeaker arrangement.
7. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 5, wherein the width dimensions of the outstanding side main body are less than or equal to 10.0mm。
8. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 5, wherein it includes at least one bullet rib that the middle bass, which hangs side, wherein each institute It states bullet rib and is formed in the outstanding side main body spaced reciprocally respectively.
9. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 5, wherein the outstanding side of the middle bass is including at least one first bullet rib and at least One second plays rib, and each first bullet rib and each second bullet rib are formed in the outstanding side master spaced reciprocally respectively Body, and each first bullet rib extends from the connection side to the outstanding edge direction in the center respectively, each described second Rib is played to extend from the outstanding edge in the center to the connection edge direction respectively.
10. loudspeaker arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 3 further comprises a braced frame, wherein low in described Sound loudspeaker are arranged at the braced frame in mode at an angle.
11. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 4 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
12. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 5 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
13. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 6 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
14. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 7 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
15. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 8 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
16. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 9 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer with Mode at an angle is arranged at the braced frame.
17. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 10, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
18. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 11, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
19. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 12, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
20. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 13, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
21. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 14, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
22. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 15, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
23. loudspeaker arrangement according to claim 16, wherein the braced frame further comprise an engagement flare and One shell interface, wherein the side of the engagement flare and the side of the shell interface are connected to each other, and institute The first of engagement flare is stated to the extending direction of ear side and second having to the extending direction of ear side for the shell interface Angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
24. a headphone characterized by comprising
One wearing support device;With
At least one loudspeaker arrangement, wherein the loudspeaker arrangement is arranged at the wearing support device, wherein the loudspeaking fills It sets and is characterised by comprising:
One high-pitched speaker;With
Woofer in one, wherein the middle woofer includes:
Bass coil in one;
Bass magnetic receipt member in one;And
Bass vibration unit in one, wherein the middle bass vibration unit includes tweeters diaphragmse and being looped around the middle bass in one Bass hangs side in the one of the surrounding of vibrating diaphragm, and the middle tweeters diaphragmse has a perforation, wherein the one of the middle bass coil A end is arranged at described in such a way that the inner space of the middle bass coil corresponds to the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse Middle tweeters diaphragmse, another end of the middle bass coil is coupled to the middle bass magnetic receipt member, wherein the high pitch Loudspeaker are maintained at the perforation of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and the inner space of the middle bass coil, so that the high pitch loudspeaker Be embedded in the inside of the middle woofer.
25. headphone according to claim 24, wherein the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and it is described in it is low The central axis of sound loudspeaker has angle.
26. headphone according to claim 25, wherein the extending direction of the middle tweeters diaphragmse and it is described in it is low The angle of the central axis of sound loudspeaker is more than or equal to 70 ° and is less than or equal to 110 °.
27. according to the headphone any in claim 24 to 26, wherein the middle woofer includes low in one Sound shell, wherein the middle bass, which hangs, is connected to the middle bass shell on the outside of side.
28. headphone according to claim 27, wherein the middle bass is outstanding when including that an integrated center is outstanding Portion, one outstanding when main body and one connect, the outstanding edge in center takes shape in the middle tweeters diaphragmse, the connection edge forming in The middle bass shell.
29. headphone according to claim 28, wherein the width dimensions of the outstanding side main body are more than or equal to 3.0mm is vibrated with limiting the middle tweeters diaphragmse in the outstanding side main body along the axial direction of the middle woofer back and forth Mode agitate air and sounding, to enhance the middle low frequency audio of the loudspeaker arrangement.
30. headphone according to claim 28, wherein the width dimensions of the outstanding side main body are less than or equal to 10.0mm。
31. headphone according to claim 28, wherein it includes at least one bullet rib that the middle bass, which hangs side, wherein often A bullet rib is formed in the outstanding side main body spaced reciprocally respectively.
32. headphone according to claim 28, wherein the middle bass hang side include at least one first play rib and At least one second plays rib, and each first bullet rib and each second bullet rib are formed in the outstanding side spaced reciprocally respectively Main body, and each described first plays rib respectively from the connection side to the outstanding edge direction extension in the center, each described the Two bullet ribs extend from the outstanding edge in the center to the connection edge direction respectively.
33. further comprising a braced frame according to the headphone any in claim 24 to 26, wherein described Middle woofer is arranged at the braced frame in mode at an angle.
34. headphone according to claim 27 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
35. headphone according to claim 28 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
36. headphone according to claim 29 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
37. headphone according to claim 30 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
38. headphone according to claim 31 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
39. headphone according to claim 32 further comprises a braced frame, wherein the middle woofer The braced frame is arranged in mode at an angle.
40. headphone according to claim 33, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
41. headphone according to claim 34, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
42. headphone according to claim 35, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
43. headphone according to claim 36, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
44. the headphone according to claim 37, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
45. the headphone according to claim 38, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
46. headphone according to claim 39, wherein the braced frame further comprises an engagement flare With a shell interface, wherein the side and the side of the shell interface of the engagement flare are connected to each other, and It is described engagement flare first to ear side extending direction and the shell interface second to the extending direction of ear side have There is angle, wherein the middle woofer is arranged at the engagement flare of the braced frame.
CN201820373040.4U 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone Active CN208353535U (en)

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CN201810225837.4A Pending CN108632700A (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Headphone and its loudspeaker arrangement and manufacturing method
CN201820373554.XU Active CN208094750U (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Headphone and its loudspeaker arrangement
CN201810225818.1A Pending CN108632699A (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone and its application
CN201810225066.9A Active CN108632698B (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Speaker device, headphone with speaker device and sounding method thereof
CN201820373630.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208094751U (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone with loudspeaker arrangement
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CN201820373554.XU Active CN208094750U (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Headphone and its loudspeaker arrangement
CN201810225818.1A Pending CN108632699A (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone and its application
CN201810225066.9A Active CN108632698B (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Speaker device, headphone with speaker device and sounding method thereof
CN201820373630.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208094751U (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Loudspeaker arrangement and headphone with loudspeaker arrangement
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CN108632701A (en) 2018-10-09
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CN108632699A (en) 2018-10-09
CN108632698B (en) 2024-01-05
WO2018166537A1 (en) 2018-09-20
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CN208094750U (en) 2018-11-13
CN208094752U (en) 2018-11-13

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