CN108632700B - Headset earphone - Google Patents

Headset earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108632700B
CN108632700B CN201810225837.4A CN201810225837A CN108632700B CN 108632700 B CN108632700 B CN 108632700B CN 201810225837 A CN201810225837 A CN 201810225837A CN 108632700 B CN108632700 B CN 108632700B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mid
bass
tweeter
woofer
horn
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Active
Application number
CN201810225837.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108632700A (en
Inventor
黄新民
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Tang Band Industries Co Ltd
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Tang Band Industries Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108632700A publication Critical patent/CN108632700A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R31/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
    • H04R31/003Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor for diaphragms or their outer suspension
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/105Manufacture of mono- or stereophonic headphone components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2231/00Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
    • H04R2231/001Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a headset and a loudspeaker device and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the headset comprises at least one wearing support device and at least one loudspeaker device arranged on the wearing support device, wherein the loudspeaker device comprises at least one mid-bass loudspeaker, the loudspeaker device further comprises a mid-bass voice coil, a mid-bass magnetic return unit and a mid-bass vibrating unit, the mid-bass vibrating unit comprises a mid-bass vibrating diaphragm and a mid-bass suspension edge encircling the periphery of the mid-bass vibrating diaphragm, one end part of the mid-bass voice coil is coupled with the mid-bass magnetic return unit, the other end part of the mid-bass voice coil is arranged on the mid-bass vibrating diaphragm, and when the mid-bass loudspeaker responds to the input of an audio signal, the mid-bass suspension edge drives air while limiting the mid-bass vibrating diaphragm to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker due to being driven by the mid-bass voice coil so as to enhance the bass effect of the loudspeaker device.

Description

Headset earphone
Technical Field
The present invention relates to headphones, and more particularly to headphones, and a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same.
Background
Headphones, such as headphones, are currently common sound conversion apparatuses capable of converting an audio signal into sound, wherein the headphones include a wearing device and speakers symmetrically disposed on both sides of the wearing device, each of the speakers is fitted to each ear of a user when the headphones are worn on the head by the user, and the central axis of each speaker is completely horizontal, at which time each speaker is capable of converting a received audio signal into a sound wave that can be listened to by the human ear, thereby allowing the user to listen to the sound effects. The difference between the headset and ordinary sound from an auditory aspect is that the headset allows it to be worn on the head by a user to allow the user to listen to the sound without affecting others, or to allow the user to listen to the sound independently while isolating ambient sound. Structurally, the size of the loudspeaker of the common sound equipment is relatively large, so that the loudspeaker of the common sound equipment can generate good middle-low frequency sound effects, and when a user listens to the middle-low frequency sound effects generated by the loudspeaker of the common sound equipment, not only can the human ear receive middle-low frequency energy waves, but also the whole body of the user can receive the middle-low frequency energy waves, so that good low frequency experience is obtained. While for the headphone, although the structure of the speaker of the headphone is identical to that of the speaker of the normal sound, since the headphone is limited in size, the size of the speaker of the headphone is made much smaller than that of the speaker of the normal sound, so that the headphone cannot provide a medium-low frequency sound effect like the speaker of the normal sound. That is, the headset of today does not provide good mid-to-low frequency sound effects because of the size limitations of the speakers. In addition, since the central axis of each of the speakers is perfectly horizontal when the user wears the headphone, which results in the sound emitting surface of each of the speakers being directed toward the auricle of the user, after the sound wave generated by each of the speakers propagates to the auricle of the user, it is required to be reflected by the auricle of the user and further propagates to the ear hole of the user, which results in the sound quality of the headphone being severely affected. More importantly, because the speaker of the headset is attached to the ear of the user, the sound wave generated by the speaker directly propagates to the ear of the user, for example, the sound wave generated by the speaker directly faces the auricle of the user, and if the low frequency sound effect is enhanced by increasing the size of the speaker of the headset, the ear is often difficult to bear, so that injury to the body of the user is caused. Therefore, how to make the headset emit high-quality low-and-medium frequency sound and ensure the safety of users listening to low-frequency sound is a technical problem that needs to be solved in the industry.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone capable of providing a good sound quality effect, particularly a mid-low frequency sound effect, and a speaker device and a manufacturing method thereof.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the headphone provides at least one mid-bass speaker capable of providing good mid-bass sound effects in response to input of audio signals.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device thereof and a manufacturing method thereof, in which the headphone provides a sound cavity through which sound waves generated by the mid-bass horn can be directly propagated to an ear hole of a user along an auricle of the user, in such a manner that the headphone can provide good mid-low frequency sound effects.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, and a speaker apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof, in which the mid-woofer is disposed obliquely so that a central axis of the mid-woofer is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane when the user wears the headphone to hold the mid-woofer in a near-ear position of the user, by which a sound wave generated by the mid-woofer can be directly transmitted to an ear hole of the user along an auricle of the user, thereby providing a good mid-low frequency sound effect. For example, when the user wears the headphone, the sound emitting surface of the mid-woofer can be directed toward the ear hole of the user, so that sound waves generated by the mid-woofer can be directly propagated to the ear hole of the user along the auricle of the user to provide good mid-low frequency sound effects.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone and a speaker apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the mid-bass horn provides a mid-bass vibrating unit including a mid-bass diaphragm and a mid-bass cantilever around the mid-bass diaphragm, wherein when the mid-bass horn responds to an input of an audio signal, both the mid-bass diaphragm and the mid-bass cantilever of the mid-bass vibrating unit can emit air, and the mid-bass horn of the present invention can greatly improve the mid-low frequency sound effect of the mid-bass horn by simultaneously emitting air through the mid-bass diaphragm and the mid-bass cantilever relative to a speaker which emits sound through only air emitted through the diaphragm.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the mid-bass suspension edge and the mid-bass diaphragm of the mid-bass horn are capable of driving air to sound, so that even a small size of the mid-bass horn can provide good mid-low frequency sound effects, and the speaker device is particularly advantageous for being applied to the headphone.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the mid-bass suspension edge and the mid-bass diaphragm of the mid-bass horn are both capable of driving air to sound, so that even a small size of the mid-bass horn can provide good mid-low frequency sound effects, and thus the headphone can not only save electric energy, but also not cause harm to the body of a user when the headphone provides mid-low frequency sound effects at a near-ear position of the user.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the mid-bass suspension edge has a larger width, so that the mid-bass suspension edge can drive air while restricting the movement direction of the mid-bass diaphragm, thereby improving the mid-bass sound effect of the mid-bass loudspeaker. For example, the width dimension of the mid-bass suspension edge of the mid-bass horn may be set to 3.0mm or more, which enables the mid-bass suspension edge to effectively air-blast to sound, thereby improving the mid-bass sound effect of the mid-bass horn.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the middle-bass suspension edge is provided with a spring rib to enhance the strength of the middle-bass suspension edge, so that even when the size of the middle-bass suspension edge is wider, the middle-bass suspension edge is provided with the spring rib to ensure that the middle-bass diaphragm vibrates back and forth only along the axial direction of the middle-bass loudspeaker, so as to ensure the sound quality of the middle-bass loudspeaker.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the mid-bass suspension edge is integrally formed around the mid-bass diaphragm, in which manner the consistency of the mid-bass vibration unit at each position around the mid-bass vibration unit can be ensured, thereby being beneficial to further improving the sound quality of the mid-bass loudspeaker.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headset, a speaker device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the headset comprises at least one tweeter, wherein at least one tweeter and at least one woofer are capable of being matched with each other, so that the headset emits full-audio sound effects, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the listening feeling of a user.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, and a speaker apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof, in which a central axis of at least one of the tweeter and the mid-woofer has an inclination angle so that the tweeter and the mid-woofer cooperate with each other to form the sound cavity, wherein when the headphone is worn by a user, sound waves generated by the at least one of the tweeter and the mid-woofer can be directly propagated to an ear hole of the user via the sound cavity and along an auricle of the user to provide high quality sound effects by the headphone.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the headphone provides at least one mid-bass passive vibrator, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration chamber, such that when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator is capable of vibrating in response to the vibration of the mid-bass horn to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing the mid-low frequency sound effect of the headphone.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, a speaker device thereof, and a method of manufacturing the same, in which the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn are disposed back-to-back and coaxially, so that the mid-bass passive vibrator can vibrate in response to vibration of the mid-bass horn without delay to improve sound quality of the headphone.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same, in which the mid-bass passive vibrator surrounds the mid-bass horn such that the mid-bass passive vibrator can vibrate in response to vibration of the mid-bass horn when the mid-bass horn responds to input of an audio signal, thereby generating an auxiliary sound effect by driving air around the mid-bass horn.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a manufacturing method thereof, in which the mid-bass passive vibrator surrounds the mid-bass speaker, thereby facilitating a reduction in the thickness dimension of the speaker device, so that the speaker device is particularly suitable for being applied to the headphone.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a headphone, a speaker device and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the headphone provides at least one tweeter passive vibrator, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter share a vibration chamber, such that when the tweeter vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal, the tweeter passive vibrator is capable of vibrating to sound in response to the vibration of the tweeter to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing a mid-low frequency sound effect of the headphone.
An object of the present invention is to provide a headphone, and a speaker apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof, in which the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter are disposed back-to-back and coaxially, so that the tweeter passive vibrator can vibrate in response to vibration of the tweeter without delay, to improve sound quality of the headphone.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a headphone comprising at least one wearing support device and at least one speaker device disposed on the wearing support device, wherein the speaker device comprises at least one mid-woofer, the mid-woofer further comprising:
A mid-bass voice coil;
A middle-bass magnetic return unit; and
The middle-low sound vibration unit comprises a middle-low sound vibration film and a middle-low sound suspension edge surrounding the periphery of the middle-low sound vibration film, wherein one end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is coupled with the middle-low sound magnetic return unit, the other end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is arranged on the middle-low sound vibration film, and when the middle-low sound loudspeaker responds to the input of an audio signal, the middle-low sound suspension edge drives air while limiting the middle-low sound vibration film to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the middle-low sound loudspeaker due to the driving of the middle-low sound voice coil so as to enhance the low-frequency sound effect of the loudspeaker.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the headset comprises one said wearing support means and two said speaker means, and each said speaker means is symmetrically arranged at each end of said wearing support means, respectively.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device includes a support frame, the support frame being disposed on the wearable support device, wherein the mid-woofer is disposed on the support frame at an inclined angle.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support frame comprises an engagement horn and a housing engagement portion, one side of the engagement horn and one side of the housing engagement portion being connected to each other, and an extending direction of a first ear-facing side of the engagement horn and an extending direction of a second ear-facing side of the housing engagement portion having an angle, wherein the mid-woofer is provided to the engagement horn of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the mid-bass suspension edge of the mid-bass horn is connected to the engagement horn portion of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mid-bass horn includes a mid-bass housing to which the mid-bass suspension edge is connected, wherein the mid-bass housing is disposed at the engagement horn portion of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the speaker device comprises a speaker housing, which is arranged to the wearing support device, wherein the housing engagement portion of the support frame is arranged to the speaker housing.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the speaker device comprises at least one mid-bass passive vibrator, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration cavity, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator vibrates in response to the vibrations of the mid-bass horn to produce an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to the input of an audio signal.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn are coaxially arranged.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the mid-bass passive vibrator comprises a mid-bass passive frame, a mid-bass passive suspension edge and a mid-bass passive vibrating element, wherein two sides of the mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected with the mid-bass passive vibrating element and the mid-bass passive frame so that the mid-bass passive suspension edge is surrounded around the mid-bass passive vibrating element, and the mid-bass passive frame is arranged on the joint horn part of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the mid-bass passive vibrator comprises a mid-bass passive frame, a mid-bass passive suspension edge and a mid-bass passive vibrating element, wherein two sides of the mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected with the mid-bass passive vibrating element and the mid-bass passive frame so that the mid-bass passive suspension edge is surrounded around the mid-bass passive vibrating element, and the mid-bass passive frame is arranged on the mid-bass shell of the mid-bass loudspeaker.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support frame comprises a junction horn and a housing junction, one side of the junction horn and one side of the housing junction are connected to each other, and an extending direction of a first ear-facing side of the junction horn and an extending direction of a second ear-facing side of the housing junction have an included angle, wherein the mid-woofer comprises a mid-woofer housing to which the mid-woofer suspension side is connected, wherein the speaker device comprises at least one mid-woofer passive vibrator, wherein the mid-woofer passive vibrator surrounds the periphery of the mid-woofer, and the mid-woofer passive vibrator and the mid-woofer share a vibration cavity, wherein when the mid-woofer vibrates in response to an input of an audio signal, the mid-woofer passive vibrator vibrates in response to a vibration of the mid-woofer to produce an auxiliary sound effect, wherein the mid-woofer passive vibrator is disposed at the junction of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mid-bass passive vibrator includes a mid-bass passive frame, an inner mid-bass passive suspension edge, an outer mid-bass passive suspension edge, and a mid-bass passive vibration element, wherein the mid-bass housing is disposed on the mid-bass passive frame, two sides of the inner mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected to the mid-bass housing and the mid-bass passive vibration element, two sides of the outer mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected to the mid-bass passive vibration element and the mid-bass passive frame, and the mid-bass passive frame is disposed on the joint horn portion of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mid-bass passive vibrator includes a mid-bass passive frame, an inner mid-bass passive suspension edge, an outer mid-bass passive suspension edge, and a mid-bass passive vibration element, wherein the mid-bass housing is disposed on the mid-bass passive frame, two sides of the inner mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected to the mid-bass housing and the mid-bass passive vibration element, two sides of the outer mid-bass passive suspension edge are respectively connected to the mid-bass passive vibration element and the joint horn portion of the support frame, and the mid-bass passive frame is disposed on the joint horn portion of the support frame.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the mid-bass suspension edge includes a central suspension edge portion, a suspension edge main body, a connection edge, and a plurality of elastic ribs, wherein the central suspension edge portion is connected to the mid-bass diaphragm, two sides of the suspension edge main body are integrally connected to the central suspension edge portion and the connection edge, respectively, and each elastic rib is formed on the suspension edge main body at a distance from each other, respectively.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mid-bass suspension edge includes a central suspension edge portion, a suspension edge main body, a connection edge, a plurality of first elastic ribs and a plurality of second elastic ribs, wherein the central suspension edge portion is connected to the mid-bass diaphragm, two sides of the suspension edge main body are integrally connected to the central suspension edge portion and the connection edge, respectively, wherein each of the first elastic ribs and each of the second elastic ribs are formed on the suspension edge main body at intervals, respectively, and each of the first elastic ribs extends from the connection edge toward the central suspension edge portion, and each of the second elastic ribs extends from the central suspension edge portion toward the connection edge.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the speaker device comprises at least one tweeter, and at least one tweeter and at least one woofer are arranged adjacently.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the speaker device comprises at least one tweeter passive vibrator, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter share a vibration cavity, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator vibrates in response to vibrations of the tweeter to generate the secondary sound effect when the tweeter vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a headphone, comprising:
At least one wearing support device; and
At least one speaker device, wherein the speaker device is disposed on the wearing support device, wherein the speaker device comprises at least one mid-woofer, the mid-woofer being disposed at an inclined angle such that a central axis of the mid-woofer is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane when the headset is worn.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device further includes at least one mid-bass passive vibrator, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration cavity to generate an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the loudspeaker device further comprises at least one tweeter, wherein at least one tweeter and at least one woofer are arranged adjacently.
In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a headphone, comprising:
At least one wearing support device; and
At least one speaker, wherein the speaker is disposed on the wearable support device, wherein the speaker comprises at least one tweeter and at least one woofer, the tweeter and the woofer are disposed adjacently, and the central axis of the tweeter and the central axis of the woofer have an included angle.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device includes a support frame, the support frame being disposed on the wearable support device, wherein one of the midrange horn and the tweeter is disposed on the support frame at an oblique angle.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device includes a support frame, and the support frame is disposed on the wearable support device, wherein the mid-woofer and the tweeter are disposed on the support frame at an inclined angle.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame includes a tweeter portion, a mid-bass junction horn portion, and a housing junction portion, one side of the tweeter portion and one side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are connected to each other, the other side of the tweeter portion and the other side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are connected to the housing junction portion, respectively, and both the tweeter-facing ear side of the tweeter junction horn portion and the mid-bass-facing ear side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are inclined with respect to the second ear side of the housing junction portion, wherein the tweeter is provided to the tweeter junction horn portion, and the mid-bass horn is provided to the mid-bass junction horn portion.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the speaker device comprises at least one mid-bass passive vibrator, and the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration cavity so as to generate auxiliary sound effects when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to the input of an audio signal.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device includes at least one tweeter passive vibrator, the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter share a vibration cavity, so that when the tweeter vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal, the tweeter passive vibrator vibrates in response to the vibration of the tweeter to generate an auxiliary sound effect.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a speaker device for a headphone, comprising at least one mid-woofer, wherein the mid-woofer further comprises:
A mid-bass voice coil;
A middle-bass magnetic return unit; and
The middle-low sound vibration unit comprises a middle-low sound vibration film and a middle-low sound suspension edge surrounding the periphery of the middle-low sound vibration film, wherein one end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is coupled with the middle-low sound magnetic return unit, the other end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is arranged on the middle-low sound vibration film, and when the middle-low sound loudspeaker responds to the input of an audio signal, the middle-low sound suspension edge drives air while limiting the middle-low sound vibration film to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the middle-low sound loudspeaker due to the driving of the middle-low sound voice coil so as to enhance the low-frequency sound effect of the loudspeaker.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device further includes a support frame, wherein the mid-woofer is disposed at an inclined angle to the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device further includes at least one mid-bass passive vibrator, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration cavity to generate an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the loudspeaker device further comprises at least one tweeter, wherein at least one tweeter and at least one woofer are arranged adjacently.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the center axis of the tweeter and the center axis of the woofer have an angle.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the speaker device further comprises at least one tweeter passive vibrator, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter share a vibration cavity to vibrate in response to the vibrations of the tweeter when the tweeter vibrates to sound in response to the input of the audio signal, so as to generate the auxiliary sound effect.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support frame comprises an engagement horn and a housing engagement portion, one side of the engagement horn and one side of the housing engagement portion being connected to each other, and an extending direction of a first ear-facing side of the engagement horn and an extending direction of a second ear-facing side of the housing engagement portion having an angle, wherein the mid-woofer is provided to the engagement horn of the support frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame includes a tweeter portion, a mid-bass junction horn portion, and a housing junction portion, one side of the tweeter portion and one side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are connected to each other, the other side of the tweeter portion and the other side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are connected to the housing junction portion, respectively, and both the tweeter-facing ear side of the tweeter junction horn portion and the mid-bass-facing ear side of the mid-bass junction horn portion are inclined with respect to the second ear side of the housing junction portion, wherein the tweeter is provided to the tweeter junction horn portion, and the mid-bass horn is provided to the mid-bass junction horn portion.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a headphone according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view, taken along line a '-a' in fig. 3, illustrating the internal structure of the speaker device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view, cut away, of a modified embodiment of the speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view, cut away, of a modified embodiment of the speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view, taken along line B '-B' in fig. 8, illustrating the internal structure of the speaker device.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view, cut away, of a modified embodiment of the speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an exploded view of a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view, taken along line C '-C' in fig. 12, illustrating the internal structure of the speaker device.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view, cut away, of a modified embodiment of the speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the speaker device of the headset according to another modified embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is an exploded view of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a speaker device of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a perspective view, taken along line D '-D' in fig. 18, illustrating the internal structure of the speaker device.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view showing a use state of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a variant implementation of the headset according to the above preferred embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc. refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, which is merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore the above terms should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as referring to "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of elements may be plural, and the term "a" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
In addition, it is understood that the speaker frequency is in the low frequency (bass) range from 20Hz to 200Hz, in the medium frequency (midrange) range from 200Hz to 4,000Hz, and in the high frequency (treble) range from 4,000Hz to 20,000 Hz. It is worth mentioning that hertz (Hz) is a standard unit of frequency, equal to one cycle per second. For example, 1 hertz (Hz) represents one cycle per second, 20 hertz represents 20 cycles per second, and so on.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4 of the drawings, a headset according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is disclosed and described in the following description, wherein the headset comprises at least two speaker devices 10 and at least one wearing support device 20, wherein each speaker device 10 is respectively provided to the wearing support device 20, and each speaker device 10 is respectively capable of being corresponding to each ear of a user in such a manner as to be held in a near-ear position of the user when the headset is worn on the head of the user, so that an audio effect can be provided to each ear of the user by each speaker device 10 in response to an input of an audio signal.
It should be noted that although in this particular example of the headset shown in fig. 1 to 4, the headset includes two speakers 10 and one wearing support device 20, and each speaker 10 is symmetrically disposed at both ends of the wearing support device 20, respectively, to disclose and describe the contents and features of the headset of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in other examples of the headset of the present invention, the headset may include more speakers 10 or more wearing support devices 20.
It is also worth mentioning that the two speaker devices 10 of the headset of the present invention have the same structure, so that the two speaker devices 10 can provide an even and consistent sound effect at each ear of the user, respectively. Accordingly, in order to more conveniently disclose and understand the headphones of the present invention, only the contents and features of one of the speaker devices 10 are disclosed in the following description.
Specifically, the speaker device 10 includes at least one mid woofer 12, wherein the mid woofer 12 is held at an end of the wear support device 20, and the mid woofer 12 is held in a near-to-ear position of the user and corresponds to the user's ear when the headset is worn on the head by the user. When the mid-woofer 12 generates sound waves in response to the input of the audio signal, the mid-woofer 12 can provide good mid-low frequency sound effects directly at the user's ears.
Preferably, the mid woofer 12 is disposed obliquely, and the central axis of the mid woofer 12 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane when the headset is worn on the head of a user, so that the sound emitting surface of the mid woofer 12 can be directed toward the ear hole of the user, so that when the mid woofer 12 generates sound waves in response to the input of audio signals, the sound waves can be directly propagated to the ear hole of the user along the auricle of the user, thereby providing better mid-low frequency sound effects by the mid woofer 12.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the speaker device 10 further includes a support frame 13 and a speaker housing 14, wherein the mid-woofer 12 is disposed at an inclined angle to the support frame 13, the support frame 13 is disposed at the speaker housing 14, the speaker housing 14 is disposed at an end of the wearing support device 20 such that the mid-woofer 12 is held at the end of the wearing support device 20, and a central axis of the mid-woofer 12 is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane when the headset is worn on the head by a user.
It is worth mentioning that the angle of inclination of the mid-woofer 12 with respect to the support frame 13 is not limited in the headset of the present invention, which may be chosen as desired.
It is also worth mentioning that in other examples of the headset of the invention it is also possible that the support frame 13 of the speaker device 10 is arranged directly at the end of the wearing support device 20, i.e. the speaker device 10 of the headset of the invention may also be devoid of the speaker housing 14. That is, the speaker device 10 of the present invention may include only the support frame 13 provided at an end of the wearing support device 20 and the mid-woofer 12 provided obliquely to the support frame 13.
In addition, the manner in which the speaker housing 14 of the speaker device 10 is provided to the wearing support device 20 is not limited in the headphone of the present invention, for example, the speaker housing 14 of the speaker device 10 may be rotatably provided to an end of the wearing support device 20, referring to fig. 1, or the speaker housing 14 of the speaker device 10 may be fixedly provided to an end of the wearing support device 20, or the speaker housing 14 of the speaker device 10 and an end of the wearing support device 20 may be integrally molded, that is, the relative positions of the speaker housing 14 of the speaker device 10 and the wearing support device 20 may not be adjustable.
When the headset is worn on the head of a user, the speaker housing 14 is fitted to the ear of the user to hold the mid-woofer 12 at the near-ear position of the user because the mid-woofer 12 is obliquely disposed to the support frame 13 such that the central axis of the mid-woofer 12 held at the near-ear position of the user is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, so that when the mid-woofer 12 generates sound waves in response to input of an audio signal, the sound waves can be directly propagated to the ear hole of the user along the auricle of the user in a nearly straight-in or straight-line manner, thereby providing better sound quality by the headset.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the support frame 13 includes a junction horn 131 and a housing junction 132, wherein the junction horn 131 has a first ear-facing side 1310, the housing junction 132 has a second ear-facing side 1320, wherein one side of the junction horn 131 is connected to one side of the housing junction 132, and the first ear-facing side 1310 of the junction horn 131 is inclined with respect to the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing junction 132, that is, an angle is formed between an extending direction of the first ear-facing side 1310 of the junction horn 131 and an extending direction of the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing junction 132, wherein the mid woofer 12 is disposed at the junction horn 131 of the support frame 13, and a central axis of the mid woofer 12 is perpendicular to the first ear-facing side 1310 of the junction horn 131, such that an angle is also formed between a central axis of the mid woofer 12 and an extending direction of the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing junction 132. When the headset is worn on the head by a user, the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing engagement portion 132 of the support frame 13 is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane such that the central axis of the mid-woofer 12 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, in such a way that the sound-emitting surface of the mid-woofer 12 can be directed towards the ear hole of the user. It is worth mentioning that in the specification of the headset of the present invention, the side of the engagement horn 131 of the support frame 13 that can be directed towards the ear of the user is defined as the first ear facing side 1310, and the side of the housing engagement 132 of the support frame 13 that can be directed towards the ear of the user is defined as the second ear facing side 1320.
Preferably, the direction of extension of the first ear-facing side 1310 of the engagement horn 131 and the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing engagement 132 has two intersecting lines, and the two intersecting lines have one intersecting point.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the angle between the direction of extension of the first ear-facing side 1310 of the engagement horn 131 and the direction of extension of the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing engagement portion 132 corresponds to the angle of inclination of the mid-woofer 12 with respect to the horizontal plane, and thus the angle of inclination of the mid-woofer 12 with respect to the horizontal plane can be controlled by controlling the angle between the direction of extension of the first ear-facing side 1310 of the engagement horn 131 and the direction of extension of the second ear-facing side 1320 of the housing engagement portion 132.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the engagement horn 131 and the housing engagement 132 of the support frame 13 may be integrally formed, in such a manner that structural strength of the support frame 13 can be ensured. For example, the engagement horn 131 and the housing engagement 132 of the support frame 13 may be integrally formed plastic injection molded pieces or metal injection molded pieces.
Further, the support frame 13 includes at least one rib 133, wherein the rib 133 may be implemented as, but not limited to, a column shape, and both ends of the rib 133 extend to be connected to the coupling horn 131 and the housing coupling part 132, in such a way that the structural strength of the support frame 13 can be further enhanced. Preferably, the engagement horn 131, the housing engagement 132, and each of the ribs 133 of the support frame 13 may be integrally formed. For example, the engagement horn 131, the housing engagement portion 132, and each of the ribs 133 of the support frame 13 are integrally formed plastic injection-molded pieces or metal injection-molded pieces.
More specifically, the engaging horn 131 and the housing engaging portion 132 of the support frame 13 are each annular bodies such that the engaging horn 131 has a horn mounting space 1300. One side of the engagement horn 131 and one side of the housing engagement portion 132 are connected together, each of the ribs 133 is disposed at a distance from each other on the other side of the engagement horn 131 and the other side of the housing engagement portion 132, respectively, to form a ventilation passage 134 between the engagement horn 131, the housing engagement portion 132, and each of the ribs 133, respectively, and each of the ventilation passages 134 communicates with both sides of the support frame 13, respectively. The mid woofer 12 is disposed and held in the horn mounting space 1300 of the joint horn portion 131 such that the mid woofer 12 is disposed to the joint horn portion 131 of the support frame 13.
It should be noted that, in the headset of the present invention, the manner in which the mid-woofer 12 is disposed at the engagement horn portion 131 of the support frame 13 is not limited, for example, after the mid-woofer 12 is mounted at the horn mounting space 1300 of the engagement horn portion 131 of the support frame 13, the mid-woofer 12 and the engagement horn portion 131 of the support frame 13 may be fixed by glue or screws or a combination of both, so that when the mid-woofer 12 vibrates and sounds in response to input of an audio signal, mechanical collision between the mid-woofer 12 and the engagement horn portion 131 of the support frame 13 can be avoided, thereby avoiding noise and further ensuring the pureness of sound effects of the headset.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the speaker housing 14 further includes a back case 141, an upper case 142, and a buffer member 143, wherein the housing engagement portion 132 of the support frame 13 is disposed between the back case 141 and the upper case 142, such that the support frame 13 is disposed at the speaker housing 14, and wherein the buffer member 143 is disposed at the upper case 142. The buffering element 143 directly contacts with the user's ear when the headset is worn on the head, thereby facilitating the improvement of the user's comfort when wearing the headset.
Further, the buffering element 143 has elasticity, and when the user wears the headphone on the head, the buffering element 143 is in direct contact with the user's ear to avoid discomfort of the mid-woofer 12 when vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, thereby improving user's comfort when wearing the headphone. Specifically, when the mid-woofer 12 vibrates in response to the input of an audio signal, the buffering element 143 is capable of absorbing the vibration generated from the speaker housing 14 in a deformed manner, thereby preventing the vibration from directly acting on the user's ear to enhance the user's comfort in wearing the headset. Preferably, the upper case 142 of the speaker housing 14 has at least one sound generation channel 1420 to allow sound waves generated by the mid-woofer 12 in response to input of an audio signal to radiate to the outside of the headphone via the sound generation channel 1420 of the upper case 142, the sound waves radiated to the outside of the headphone being able to be further propagated directly to the ear hole of the user along the auricle of the user. Preferably, the structure of the upper case 142 for forming the sound channel 1420 has a predetermined texture to facilitate enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
The back case 141 has at least one opening 1410, the opening 1410 of the back case 141 can communicate with the sound generation channel 1420 of the upper case 142 via the ventilation channel 134 of the support frame 13, so that when the headset is worn on the head by a user, external sound can sequentially pass through the opening 1410 of the back case 141, the ventilation channel 134 of the support frame 13, and the sound generation channel 1420 of the upper case 142 into the ear hole of the user to allow the user to hear external sound, thereby facilitating improvement of safety of the user when listening to sound effects using the headset. That is, the headset of the present invention may be an open type headset that allows a user to listen to external sound effects while providing specific sound effects, thereby contributing to an improvement in safety of the user when listening to sound effects using the headset. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other examples of the headset of the present invention, the back shell 141 of the speaker housing 14 of the headset may not be provided with the opening 1410, so that the headset forms a closed earphone, such that the headset only allows the user to hear the sound effects provided by the headset.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mid-bass horn 12 includes a mid-bass housing 121, a mid-bass vibration unit 122, a mid-bass voice coil 123, and a mid-bass magnetic return unit 124, wherein the mid-bass vibration unit 122 further includes a mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and a mid-bass suspension edge 1222, wherein the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 is held in a central portion of the mid-bass housing 121 in such a manner that the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass housing 121 are coaxial, both sides of the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 extend inward and outward, respectively, to be connected to the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass housing 121, one end portion of the mid-bass voice coil 123 is disposed at the mid-bass diaphragm 1221, and the other end portion of the mid-bass voice coil 123 is coupled to the mid-bass magnetic return unit 124. The mid-bass housing 121 of the mid-bass horn 12 is provided to the joint horn portion 131 of the support frame 13 such that the mid-bass horn 12 is held in the horn mounting space 1300 of the joint horn portion 131 of the support frame 13.
When the mid-bass loudspeaker 12 responds to the input of the audio signal, the mid-bass magnetic return unit 124 generates a magnetic field to drive the mid-bass voice coil 123 to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12, at this time, the mid-bass voice coil 123 drives the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12 synchronously, so as to drive air by the mid-bass diaphragm 1221. It is noted that, in the headphones of the present invention, the width dimension of the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 is wider, so that unlike conventional speakers, the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 of the speaker device 10 of the present invention can emit sound while restricting the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 from vibrating back and forth in the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12, that is, both the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 of the present invention can be driven to emit sound by driving air, so that the mid-bass horn 12 of small size and small power can also provide good mid-low frequency sound effects, which makes the mid-bass horn 12 particularly suitable for being applied to the headphones. Preferably, the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12 is an inverted concave diaphragm to further enhance the mid-bass sound effect of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12.
The mid-bass housing 121 further comprises a mid-bass upper housing 1211 and a mid-bass lower housing 1212, wherein the inner side and the outer side of the mid-bass cantilever 1222 extend to be connected to the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121, respectively, wherein the mid-bass magnetic return unit 124 is disposed in the mid-bass lower housing 1212 of the mid-bass housing 121, wherein the mid-bass lower housing 1212 is mounted to the mid-bass upper housing 1211. In addition, the mid-bass housing 121 is provided to the joint horn 131 of the support frame 13 such that the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 is mounted to the joint horn 131 of the support frame 13.
It is worth integrating that the installation manner between the mid-bass upper case 1211 and the mid-bass lower case 1212 of the mid-bass case 121 is not limited in the headphone of the present invention, for example, the mid-bass upper case 1211 and the mid-bass lower case 1212 of the mid-bass case 121 may be installed together in a manner of being embedded in, engaged with, glued to each other, or the like.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the mid-bass cantilever beam 1222 of the present invention is integrally formed between the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass upper case 1211 of the mid-bass case 121 in an insert injection process, in such a manner that the consistency of the mid-bass vibration unit 122 at each position can be ensured, thereby improving the sound quality of the mid-bass horn 12 and ensuring the reliability of the mid-bass horn 12. And the headphone of the present invention integrally forms the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 at the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass upper case 1211 of the mid-bass case 121 in an insert injection process, so that the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 can restrict the back and forth vibration of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 in the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12 to secure the sound quality of the mid-bass horn 12 even if the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 has a wide width dimension.
Specifically, in the process of manufacturing the mid-bass horn 12, the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 and the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 are first placed in a forming mold in such a manner that the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 are coaxial, and then the material for forming the mid-bass cantilever beam 1222 is introduced into the forming mold in the form of a fluid (liquid, solid particles, a mixture of liquid and solid particles, or the like) and is ensured to flow at least to the outer side edge of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the inner side edge of the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121. Preferably, the material added to the molding die may cover at least a portion of the upper surface of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and at least a portion of the upper surface of the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121. After the material is cured and a drawing process is performed on the molding die, the material forms at least the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222 held between the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 and the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 such that the mid-bass upper housing 1211, the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222, and the mid-bass diaphragm 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 are integrally formed. Preferably, this material is used not only to form the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 but also to form a portion covering the upper surface of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and a portion covering the upper surface of the mid-bass upper shell 1211 of the mid-bass shell 121, in such a manner that the reliability and stability of the mid-bass horn 12 can be enhanced.
More specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 further includes a center suspension edge portion 12221, a suspension edge body 12222, and a connection edge 12224 that are integrally formed, wherein the center suspension edge portion 12221 is integrally connected to the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 in such a manner as to cover at least a portion of the surface of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221, the connection edge 12224 is integrally connected to the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121 in such a manner as to cover at least a portion of the surface of the mid-bass upper housing 1211, the suspension edge body 12222 is held between the center suspension edge portion 12221 and the connection edge 12224, and the suspension edge body 12222 is wide in size, thereby driving air while the suspension edge body 12222 restricts the driven mid-bass diaphragm 1221 from vibrating back and forth along the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12, thereby improving the mid-bass sound effect of the mid-bass horn 12. Preferably, the thickness dimension of the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 is moderate, wherein the thickness dimension of the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 is between 0.1mm-0.35mm (including 0.1mm and 0.35 mm), so that not only can the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 restrict the back and forth vibration direction of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 in the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12, but also can the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 be easily driven to reduce the power requirement of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12.
That is, the center-suspended-side portion 12221 of the mid-bass suspended-side 1222 may cover at least a portion of the surface of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221, and the connecting-side 12224 of the mid-bass suspended-side 1222 may cover at least a portion of the surface of the mid-bass upper housing 1211 of the mid-bass housing 121.
In the headphone of the present invention, the width dimension of the hanging edge main body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 of the headphone may be 3.0mm or more (including 3.0 mm), so that the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 can effectively blow air to sound, thereby improving the mid-low frequency sound effect of the mid-bass horn 12. Preferably, the width dimension of the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 ranges from 3.0mm to 10.0mm (including 3.0mm and 10.0 mm). It is worth mentioning that, in the headphone of the present invention, the width dimension of the hanging edge main body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 coincides with the distance between the inner side of the mid-bass housing 121 to the outer side of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221. In addition, the height dimension of the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 ranges from 1.0mm to 5.0mm (including 1.0mm and 5.0 mm). The outer diameter dimension of the hanging edge body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 ranges from 30mm to 90mm (including 30mm to 90 mm).
It should be noted that the cross-sectional shape of the hanging edge main body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 is not limited in the headphone of the present invention, for example, in the preferred example of the headphone shown in fig. 1 to 4, the cross-sectional shape of the hanging edge main body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 is inverted "U" shape, and in other possible examples of the headphone of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the hanging edge main body 12222 of the mid-bass hanging edge 1222 may be "U" shape, "S" shape, wavy shape, or the like.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mid-bass cantilever beam 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 further includes a plurality of elastic ribs 12223, wherein each of the elastic ribs 12223 is formed at the cantilever beam body 12222 at intervals from each other, and each of the elastic ribs 12223 extends from a central position of the cantilever beam body 12222 toward the central cantilever beam 12221 and the connecting beam 12224, respectively, wherein each of the elastic ribs 12223 is configured to enhance bending resistance of the cantilever beam body 12222 in a horizontal direction, so that the cantilever beam body 12222 can deform in an axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12 only under the driving of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221, thereby avoiding a bad phenomenon that the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the cantilever beam 12222 deviate from the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12 during the driving to-and-fro vibration along the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12. It is worth mentioning that in other possible examples of the headset of the invention, the two ends of each spring rib 12223 may also extend to the central overhanging edge portion 12221 and the connecting edge 12224, respectively.
Preferably, each of the spring ribs 12223 is integrally formed on the suspension body 12222 along a spiral direction, respectively, in such a manner that the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 can be further restricted in the back-and-forth vibration direction of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 in the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12. For example, in this specific example shown in fig. 4, when the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 is driven to have a tendency to deviate in the left direction of the drawing, the spring rib 12223 formed on the hanging-edge main body 12222 on the right side of the drawing serves as a restriction to prevent the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 from deviating in the left direction of the drawing. That is, the ribs 12223 formed in the hanging edge body 12222 are arranged in a spiral manner to provide a centripetal force to the vibration direction of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221, so that the vibration direction of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 is restricted to the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12.
Fig. 5 shows a modified embodiment of the loudspeaker 10, unlike the loudspeaker 10 shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this specific example of the loudspeaker 10 shown in fig. 5, the ribs 12223 of the mid-bass cantilever beam 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 are defined as a plurality of first ribs 122231 and a plurality of second ribs 122232, wherein each of the first ribs 122231 and each of the second ribs 122232 are formed in the cantilever beam body 12222, respectively, and each of the first ribs 122231 extends from the connecting side 12224 toward the center cantilever beam 12221, respectively, and each of the second ribs 122232 extends from the center cantilever beam 12221 toward the connecting side 12224, respectively, in an arrangement that further enhances the ability of the mid-bass cantilever beam 1222 to provide centripetal force. Preferably, each of the first spring ribs 122231 and each of the second spring ribs 122232 are disposed at a distance from each other, for example, one of the second spring ribs 122232 is disposed on each of adjacent sides of each of the first spring ribs 122231, and one of the first spring ribs 122231 is disposed on each of adjacent sides of each of the second spring ribs 122232. Preferably, each of the first spring ribs 122231 and each of the second spring ribs 122232 are arranged in a spiral manner on the hanging-side main body 12222.
In addition, each of the ribs 12223 of the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222 may be concave or convex, or a portion of the ribs 12223 may be concave and another portion of the ribs 12223 may be convex. For example, in the preferred example shown in fig. 5, the first spring rib 122231 is concave and the second spring rib 122232 is convex. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that when the rib 12223 of the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222 includes a plurality of the first ribs 122231 and a plurality of the second ribs 122232, the plurality of the first ribs 122231 and the plurality of the second ribs 122232 may each be concave or convex.
It should be noted that the cross section of the spring rib 12223 is not limited in the headphone of the present invention, for example, the cross section of the spring rib 12223 may be arcuate, arched, triangular, quadrangular, polygonal, semicircular, semi-elliptical, inverted U-shaped, inverted V-shaped, or the like.
Fig. 6 shows a variant embodiment of the headset, in which the mid-woofer 12 of the loudspeaker 10 and the support frame 13 are integrally formed, unlike fig. 3 and 4. Specifically, in this preferred example of the speaker device 10 shown in fig. 6, the support frame 13 is provided first, then the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the support frame 13 are placed in a molding die in such a manner that the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the joint horn 131 of the support frame 13 are coaxial, then the material for forming the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222 is added in a fluid form to the molding die, and it is ensured that the material flows at least to the outer side edge of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the inner side edge of the joint horn 131 of the support frame 13. Preferably, the material added to the molding die may cover at least a portion of the upper surface of the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and at least a portion of the upper surface of the engagement horn 131 of the support frame 13. After the material is cured and a drawing process is performed on the molding die, the material forms at least the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 held between the joint horn 131 of the support frame 13 and the mid-bass diaphragm 1221.
Unlike the headphones shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the preferred example of the headphones shown in fig. 6, since the mid-bass upper case 1211 of the mid-bass case 121 does not need to be provided, the width dimension of the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 held between the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the junction horn portion 131 of the support frame 13 is larger than the width dimension of the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 held between the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the mid-bass upper case 1211 of the mid-bass case 121, which enables the mid-bass suspension edge 1222 of the headphones shown in fig. 6 to bulge more air, thereby further enhancing the mid-bass sound effect of the mid-bass horn 12. It will be appreciated that in this example shown in fig. 6, the mid-bass lower housing 1212 of the mid-bass horn 12 is provided to the engagement horn portion 131 of the support frame 13.
In other words, in this specific example of the headphone shown in fig. 6, both sides of the mid-bass cantilever edge 1222 of the mid-bass horn 12 are respectively extended to be connected to the mid-bass diaphragm 1221 and the joint horn portion 131 of the support frame 13, thereby providing the mid-bass horn 12 to the joint horn portion 131 of the support frame 13.
Fig. 7 to 9 are diagrams showing a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the headphone includes two speaker devices 10A and a wearing support device 20A, wherein each speaker device 10A is symmetrically disposed at both ends of the wearing support device 20A, respectively, and each speaker device 10A is capable of corresponding to an ear of a user when the headphone is worn on the head of the user, respectively, so that each speaker device 10A is capable of providing sound effects at each ear of the user, respectively, in response to input of an audio signal. Preferably, both of the speakers 10A of the headphones have the same structure, so that both of the speakers 10A can provide balanced and uniform sound effects at each ear of the user, respectively.
The speaker device 10A includes at least one mid-woofer 12A, wherein the mid-woofer 12A is held at the end of the wearing support device 20A such that the mid-woofer 12A corresponds to the user's ear when the headset is worn on the head by the user, and such that the mid-woofer 12A is capable of providing good mid-low frequency sound effects directly at the user's ear when the mid-woofer 12A generates sound waves in response to the input of audio signals.
The speaker device 10A further includes a support frame 13A and a speaker housing 14A, wherein the mid-woofer 12A is disposed at an inclined angle to the support frame 13A, the support frame 13A is disposed at the speaker housing 14A, the speaker housing 14A is disposed at the wearing support device 20A such that the mid-woofer 12A is held at an end of the wearing support device 20A, and a central axis of the mid-woofer 12A is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane when the headset is worn on the head by a user, so that when the mid-woofer 12A generates a sound wave in response to an input of an audio signal, the sound wave can be directly propagated to an ear hole along an auricle of the user, thereby providing a better mid-woofer sound effect by the mid-woofer 12A.
The support frame 13A comprises an engagement horn 131A and a housing engagement portion 132A, wherein the engagement horn 131A has a first ear-facing side 1310A, the housing engagement portion 132A has a second ear-facing side 1320A, wherein one side of the engagement horn 131A is connected to one side of the housing engagement portion 132A, and the first ear-facing side 1310A of the engagement horn 131A is inclined with respect to the second ear-facing side 1320A of the housing engagement portion 132A, i.e. the direction of extension of the first ear-facing side 1310A of the engagement horn 131A is at an angle to the direction of extension of the second ear-facing side 1320A of the housing engagement portion 132A, wherein the mid-woofer 12A is arranged at the engagement horn 131A of the support frame 13A and the central axis of the mid-woofer 12A is perpendicular to the first ear-facing side 1310A of the engagement horn 131A. When the headset is worn on the head by a user, the second ear-facing side 1320A of the housing engagement portion 132A of the support frame 13A is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane, such that the central axis of the mid-woofer 12A is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. The support frame 13A further includes at least one rib 133A, wherein both ends of the rib 133A are respectively extended to be connected to the engagement horn 131A and the housing engagement portion 132A, in such a manner that the structural strength of the support frame 13A can be further enhanced.
The engaging horn 131A and the housing engaging portion 132A of the support frame 13A are each annular bodies in which one side of the engaging horn 131A and one side of the housing engaging portion 132A are connected together, each of the ribs 133A is disposed at the other side of the engaging horn 131A and the other side of the housing engaging portion 132A, respectively, with a spacing therebetween, so that the engaging horn 131A has a horn mounting space 1300A, and a ventilation passage 134A is formed among the engaging horn 131A, the housing engaging portion 132A, and each of the ribs 133A, and each of the ventilation passages 134A communicates with both sides of the support frame 13A, respectively. The mid woofer 12A is held in the horn mounting space 1300A of the joint horn portion 131 such that the mid woofer 12A is disposed in the joint horn portion 131A.
The speaker housing 14A further includes a back case 141A, an upper case 142A, and a buffer element 143A, wherein the housing engagement portion 132A of the support frame 13A is disposed between the back case 141A and the upper case 142A such that the support frame 13A is disposed on the speaker housing 14A, wherein the buffer element 143A is disposed on the upper case 142A, and the buffer element 143A is directly contacted with the ear of the user when the user wears the headset on the head, thereby facilitating improvement of comfort of the user when wearing the headset. Further, the buffering element 143A has elasticity, and when the user wears the headphone on the head, the buffering element 143A is in direct contact with the user's ear to avoid discomfort of the mid-woofer 12A when vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, thereby improving user's comfort when wearing the headphone. Preferably, the upper case 142A of the speaker housing 14A has at least one sound emission channel 1420A to allow sound waves generated by the mid-woofer 12A in response to input of an audio signal to radiate to the outside of the headphone via the sound emission channel 1420A of the upper case 142A. Preferably, the structure of the upper case 142A for forming the sound generating channel 1420A has a predetermined texture to facilitate enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
The back case 141A has at least one opening 1410A, the opening 1410A of the back case 141A can communicate with the sound emission channel 1420A of the upper case 142A via the ventilation channel 134A of the support frame 13A, so that when the user wears the headset on the head, external sound can pass through the opening 1410A of the back case 141A, the ventilation channel 134A of the support frame 13A and the sound emission channel 1420A of the upper case 142A in order to enter the ear hole of the user, allowing the user to hear the external sound, thereby advantageously improving the safety of the user when listening to the sound using the headset. That is, the headset of the present invention may be an open type headset that allows a user to listen to external sound effects while providing specific sound effects. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other examples of the headset of the present invention, the back shell 141A of the speaker housing 14A of the headset may not be provided with the opening 1410A, so that the headset forms a closed-type headset.
Referring further to fig. 7 to 9, the speaker apparatus 10A includes at least one mid-bass passive vibrator 15A, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A and the mid-bass horn 12A share a vibration chamber 100A, and wherein when the mid-bass horn 12A vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A vibrates in response to vibration of the mid-bass horn 12A to generate an auxiliary sound effect, thereby further enhancing the mid-bass sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10A. That is, the mid-woofer 12A is a main vibration horn capable of vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, and the mid-woofer passive vibrator 15A is a passive vibration element capable of vibrating in response to vibration of the mid-woofer 12A to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing the mid-woofer sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10A.
In this preferred example of the headphones shown in fig. 7 to 9, the mid woofer 12A and the mid woofer passive vibrator 15A are disposed back to back, and the central axis of the mid woofer 12A and the central axis of the mid woofer passive vibrator 15A coincide with each other, that is, the mid woofer 12A and the mid woofer passive vibrator 15A are disposed back to back and coaxially, in such a manner that when the mid woofer 12A vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal, the mid woofer passive vibrator 15A can vibrate directly in response to vibration of the mid woofer 12A to produce an auxiliary sound effect. That is, by disposing the mid-woofer 12A and the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15A in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15A can vibrate in response to the vibration of the mid-woofer 12A without delay, i.e., while the mid-woofer 12A is sounding by air being blown, the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15A can synchronously blow air to produce auxiliary sound effects, which is particularly advantageous for improving the sound quality of the mid-low frequency sound effects of the headphones. More importantly, after the mid-bass loudspeaker 12A and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A are disposed in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the speaker device 10A can form a point source speaker device to further enhance the listening experience of the user.
Referring to fig. 9, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A further includes a mid-bass passive frame 151A, a mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A, and a mid-bass passive vibration element 153A, wherein the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A is held between the mid-bass passive frame 151A and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A in such a manner as to surround the periphery of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A. That is, both sides of the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A extend to be connected to the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A and the mid-bass passive frame 151A, respectively. The mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A is configured to limit the motion direction of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A to the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12A, that is, the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A makes the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A vibrate back and forth only along the axial direction of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12A, so as to ensure the sound effect of the loudspeaker 10A.
Preferably, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A is formed in an insert injection process, in such a way that uniformity of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A at each position can be ensured. Specifically, the mid-bass passive frame 151A and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A are placed in one molding die in such a manner that the mid-bass passive frame 151A and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A are coaxial, and then a fluid-like material is added to the molding die, and the material is caused to flow at least to the inside of the mid-bass passive frame 151A and the outside of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A in the molding die. Preferably, the material flows in the molding die to and covers at least a part of the surface of the mid-bass passive frame 151A and at least a part of the surface of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A. A drawing process is performed on the molding die after the material is cured, which is capable of forming the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152A held between the mid-bass passive frame 151A and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153A.
Referring to fig. 9, the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A is mounted to the mid-bass housing 121A of the mid-bass horn 12A so as to form the vibration chamber 100A between the mid-bass horn 12A and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A, and the mid-bass horn 12A and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A share the vibration chamber 100A so that the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A can vibrate in response to the vibration of the mid-bass horn 12A to generate an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn 12A vibrates in response to the input of an audio signal.
It should be noted that the mounting manner between the mid-bass housing 121A of the mid-bass horn 12A and the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A is not limited in the headphone of the present invention.
Fig. 10 shows a modified embodiment of the speaker device 10A of the headphone of the present invention, unlike the headphones shown in fig. 7 to 9, in this preferred example of the headphone shown in fig. 10, the mid-woofer 12A is provided to the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A in such a manner that the mid-bass housing 121A of the mid-bass horn 12A is mounted to the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A, and the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A is provided to the engagement horn portion 131A of the support frame 13A. For example, the mid-bass passive frame 151A of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15A may be provided to the engagement horn 131A of the support frame 13A in a screw-connection or glue manner.
Fig. 11 to 13 are diagrams showing a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the headphone includes two speaker devices 10B and a wearing support device 20B, wherein each speaker device 10B is symmetrically disposed at both ends of the wearing support device 20B, respectively, and each speaker device 10B is capable of corresponding to an ear of a user when the headphone is worn on the head of the user, respectively, so that each speaker device 10B is capable of providing sound effects at each ear of the user in response to input of an audio signal, respectively. Preferably, both of the speakers 10B of the headset have the same structure, so that both of the speakers 10B can provide balanced and consistent sound effects at each ear of the user, respectively.
The speaker device 10B includes at least one mid-woofer 12B, wherein the mid-woofer 12B is held at the end of the wearing support device 20B such that the mid-woofer 12B corresponds to the user's ear when the headset is worn on the head by the user, and such that the mid-woofer 12B is capable of providing good mid-low frequency sound effects directly at the user's ear when the mid-woofer 12B generates sound waves in response to the input of audio signals.
The speaker device 10B further includes a support frame 13B and a speaker housing 14B, wherein the mid-woofer 12B is disposed at an inclined angle to the support frame 13B, the support frame 13B is disposed at the speaker housing 14B, the speaker housing 14B is disposed at the wearing support device 20B such that the mid-woofer 12B is held at an end of the wearing support device 20B, and a central axis of the mid-woofer 12B is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane when the headset is worn on the head by a user, so that when the mid-woofer 12B generates a sound wave in response to an input of an audio signal, the sound wave can be directly transmitted to an ear hole along an auricle of the user, thereby providing a better mid-woofer 12B sound effect.
The support frame 13B comprises an engagement horn 131B and a housing engagement portion 132B, wherein the engagement horn 131B has a first ear-facing side 1310B, the housing engagement portion 132B has a second ear-facing side 1320B, wherein one side of the engagement horn 131B is connected to one side of the housing engagement portion 132B, and the first ear-facing side 1310B of the engagement horn 131B is inclined with respect to the second ear-facing side 1320B of the housing engagement portion 132B, i.e. the direction of extension of the first ear-facing side 1310B of the engagement horn 131B is at an angle to the direction of extension of the second ear-facing side 1320B of the housing engagement portion 132B, wherein the mid-woofer 12B is arranged at the engagement horn 131B of the support frame 13B and the central axis of the mid-woofer 12B is perpendicular to the first ear-facing side 1310B of the engagement horn 131B. When the headset is worn on the head by a user, the second ear-facing side 1320B of the housing engagement portion 132B of the support frame 13B is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane, such that the central axis of the mid-woofer 12B is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. The support frame 13B further includes at least one rib 133B, wherein both ends of the rib 133B are respectively extended to be connected to the coupling horn 131B and the housing coupling part 132B, in such a manner that the structural strength of the support frame 13B can be further enhanced.
The engaging horn 131B and the housing engaging portion 132B of the support frame 13B are each annular bodies in which one side of the engaging horn 131B and one side of the housing engaging portion 132B are connected together, each of the ribs 133B is disposed at the other side of the engaging horn 131B and the other side of the housing engaging portion 132B, respectively, with a spacing therebetween, so that the engaging horn 131B has a horn mounting space 1300B, and a ventilation passage 134B is formed among the engaging horn 131B, the housing engaging portion 132B, and each of the ribs 133B, and each of the ventilation passages 134B communicates with both sides of the support frame 13B, respectively. The mid woofer 12B is held in the horn mounting space 1300B of the joint horn 131B such that the mid woofer 12B is disposed in the joint horn 131B.
The speaker housing 14B further includes a back case 141B, an upper case 142B, and a buffer element 143B, wherein the housing engagement portion 132B of the support frame 13B is disposed between the back case 141B and the upper case 142B such that the support frame 13B is disposed on the speaker housing 14B, wherein the buffer element 143B is disposed on the upper case 142B, and the buffer element 143B is directly contacted with the ear of the user when the user wears the headset on the head, thereby facilitating improvement of comfort of the user when wearing the headset. Further, the buffering element 143B has elasticity, and when the user wears the headphone on the head, the buffering element 143B is in direct contact with the user's ear to avoid discomfort of the mid-woofer 12B when vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, thereby improving user's comfort when wearing the headphone. Preferably, the upper case 142B of the speaker housing 14B has at least one sound emission channel 1420B to allow sound waves generated by the mid-woofer 12B in response to input of an audio signal to radiate to the outside of the headphone via the sound emission channel 1420B of the upper case 142B. Preferably, the structure of the upper case 142B for forming the sound generating channel 1420B has a predetermined texture to facilitate enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
The back case 141B has at least one opening 1410B, the opening 1410B of the back case 141B can communicate with the sound emission channel 1420B of the upper case 142B via the ventilation channel 134B of the support frame 13B, so that when the user wears the headset on the head, external sound can pass through the opening 1410B of the back case 141B, the ventilation channel 134B of the support frame 13B, and the sound emission channel 1420B of the upper case 142B in order to enter the ear hole of the user, to allow the user to hear the external sound, thereby advantageously improving the safety of the user when listening to the sound using the headset. That is, the headset of the present invention may be an open type headset that allows a user to listen to external sound effects while providing specific sound effects. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other examples of the headset of the present invention, the back shell 141B of the speaker housing 14B of the headset may not be provided with the opening 1410B, so that the headset forms a closed-type headset.
Referring further to fig. 11 to 13, the speaker apparatus 10B includes at least one mid-bass passive vibrator 15B, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B and the mid-bass horn 12B share a vibration cavity 100B, and wherein when the mid-bass horn 12B vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B vibrates in response to vibration of the mid-bass horn 12B to generate an auxiliary sound effect, thereby further enhancing the mid-bass sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10B. That is, the mid-woofer 12B of the headset of the present invention is a main vibration horn capable of vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, and accordingly, the mid-woofer passive vibrator 15B is a passive vibration element capable of vibrating in response to vibration of the mid-woofer 12B to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing the mid-low frequency sound effect of the speaker device 10B.
In this preferred example of the headphones shown in fig. 11 to 13, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B surrounds the mid-bass horn 12B in such a manner that the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B and the mid-bass horn 12B are disposed in a coplanar manner, and the vibration chamber 100B is formed between the mid-bass horn 12B and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B, so that when the mid-bass horn 12B vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B can vibrate in response to vibration of the mid-bass horn 12B to excite air around the mid-bass horn 12B to generate an auxiliary sound effect. Also, the provision of the mid-low passive vibrator 15B around the mid-low horn 12B enables the thickness dimension of the speaker device 10B to be reduced, so that the speaker device 10B is particularly suitable for being applied to headphones.
Referring to fig. 13, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B further includes a mid-bass passive frame 151B, two mid-bass passive suspension edges 152B and a mid-bass passive vibration element 153B, wherein one of the mid-bass passive suspension edges 152B is defined as an inner mid-bass passive suspension edge 1521B, and the other of the mid-bass passive suspension edges 152B is defined as an outer mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B, wherein the mid-bass horn 12B is disposed on the mid-bass passive frame 151B, two sides of the inner mid-bass passive suspension edge 152B are respectively extended to be connected to the inner side of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B, and two sides of the outer mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B are respectively extended to be connected to the outer side of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B and the inner side of the mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B, such that the mid-bass passive suspension edge 1521B and the outer side of the mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B are respectively extended to be connected to the outer side of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B, and the mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B are respectively extended to the inner side of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B, and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B is thereby activated by the mid-bass passive vibration element 12B, and the mid-bass passive vibration element 12B is activated in response to the mid-bass passive vibration element 12B, and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B, and the mid-bass passive vibration element 2B is activated in response to the mid-bass passive vibration element 2B.
Preferably, the inner mid-bass passive suspension edge 1521B may be integrally formed between the mid-bass housing 121B and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B of the mid-bass horn 12B, and the outer mid-bass passive suspension edge 1522B may be integrally formed between the mid-bass passive vibration element 153B and the mid-bass passive frame 151B.
It should be noted that, in this preferred example of the headphones shown in fig. 11 to 13, the speaker device 10B is provided to the support frame 13B in such a manner that the mid-bass passive frame 151B of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B is provided to the engagement horn 131B of the support frame 13B, and the manner that the mid-bass passive frame 151B is provided to the engagement horn 131B is not limited in the headphones of the present invention, for example, the mid-bass passive frame 151B may be provided to the engagement horn 131B in a screw-on, snap-on, glued or engaged manner as described above.
Fig. 14 shows a variant embodiment of the speaker device 10B of the headset of the invention, in which, unlike the headset shown in fig. 11 to 13, in this particular example of the headset shown in fig. 14, the outer side of the outer mid-bass passive cantilever 1522B can also be connected to the engagement horn 131B of the support frame 13B, wherein the mid-bass passive frame 151B is arranged to the engagement horn 131B of the support frame 13B, in such a way that it is advantageous to further reduce the size of the speaker device 10B, thereby making the speaker device 10B particularly suitable for application to headphones.
Fig. 15 shows another variant embodiment of the speaker device 10B of the present invention, unlike the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B of the headset shown in fig. 11 to 13, which includes two of the mid-bass passive suspensions 152B and one of the mid-bass passive vibration elements 153B, in this specific example of the headset shown in fig. 15, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15B includes a single of the mid-bass passive frames 151B and a single of the mid-bass passive suspensions 152B, wherein the inner and outer sides of the mid-bass passive suspensions 152B extend to be connected to the mid-bass housing 121B and the mid-bass passive frames 151B, respectively, and the mid-bass horn 12B and the mid-bass passive suspensions 152B share the vibration cavity 100B, such that the mid-bass passive vibrations 152B can vibrate at the mid-bass passive suspensions 12B in response to the input of an audio signal, and the mid-bass passive vibrations 152B can be provided at the mid-bass passive suspensions 12B.
Fig. 16 to 19 are diagrams showing a headphone according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the headphone includes two speaker devices 10C and a wearing support device 20C, wherein each speaker device 10C is symmetrically disposed at both ends of the wearing support device 20C, respectively, and each speaker device 10C is capable of corresponding to an ear of a user when the headphone is worn on the head of the user, respectively, so that each speaker device 10C is capable of providing sound effects at each ear of the user, respectively, in response to input of an audio signal. Preferably, both of the speakers 10C of the headset have the same structure, so that both of the speakers 10C can provide balanced and consistent sound effects at each ear of the user, respectively.
The speaker device 10C includes at least one tweeter 11C and at least one mid-woofer 12C, wherein the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C are held adjacent to each other at the end of the wear support device 20C such that when the headset is worn on the head by a user, the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C correspond to the ears of the user, and such that when the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C generate sound waves in response to the input of audio signals, respectively, the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C can provide good sound effects directly at the ears of the user. Specifically, when the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C generate sound waves in response to input of audio signals, respectively, the sound waves generated by the tweeter 11C and the sound waves generated by the mid-woofer 12C can directly enter the ear hole of the user, so that the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C can directly provide good sound effects at the ear of the user.
It should be noted that in the following description, the content and features of the headphones of the present invention will be disclosed and described by taking the example that the speaker device 10C includes one tweeter 11C and one woofer 12C, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that in other possible examples of the headphones of the present invention, the speaker device 10C may include more tweeters 11C or more woofers 12C, for example, the speaker device 10C includes two tweeters 11C and one woofer 12C, or the speaker device 10C includes one tweeter 11C and two woofers 12C, and thus the headphones disclosed in fig. 16 to 19 are merely examples and should not be construed as limiting the content and scope of the headphones of the present invention.
The speaker device 10C further includes a support frame 13C and a speaker housing 14C, wherein the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C are respectively disposed in the support frame 13C, and at least one of the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C has an inclination angle with respect to the support frame 13C, wherein the support frame 13C is disposed in the speaker housing 14C, and the speaker housing 14C is disposed in the wearing support device 20C such that the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C are held at the end of the wearing support device 20C. When the user wears the headphone on the head, the central axis of at least one of the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. Preferably, the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C are both disposed on the support frame 13C at the inclined angle, so that when the user wears the headset on the head, the central axis of the tweeter 11C and the central axis of the mid-woofer 12C are inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, so that when the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C generate sound waves in response to the input of the audio signal, respectively, the sound waves can be directly propagated to the ear hole along the auricle of the user, thereby providing better sound effects by the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C.
Preferably, the extending direction of the line connecting the midpoint of the tweeter 11C and the midpoint of the mid-woofer 12C may not pass through the midpoint of the support frame 13C, so that the speaker device 10C forms an eccentric structure, so that when the user wears the headset, the sound emitting surface of the tweeter 11C and the sound emitting surface of the mid-woofer 12C can face the optimal position of the ear hole of the user to further enhance the sound effect of the headset. It should be noted that, the central axis of the tweeter 11C passes through the midpoint of the tweeter 11C, the central axis of the mid-woofer 12C passes through the midpoint of the mid-woofer 12C, and the central axis of the support frame 13C passes through the midpoint of the support frame 13C. The support frame 13C includes two engaging horns 131C and a housing engaging portion 132C, wherein one of the engaging horns 131C is defined as a high-pitched engaging horn 1311C, the other of the engaging horns 131C is defined as a mid-bass engaging horn 1312C, the high-pitched engaging horn 1311C has a high-pitched ear side 13110C, the mid-bass engaging horn 1312C has a mid-bass ear side 13120C, the housing engaging portion 132C has a second-pitched ear side 1320C, wherein one side of the high-pitched engaging horn 1311C and one side of the mid-bass engaging horn 1312C are connected to each other, the other side of the high-pitched engaging horn 1311C and the other side of the mid-bass engaging horn 1312C are connected to different sides of the housing engaging portion 132C, and the high-pitched ear side 13110C of the high-pitched engaging horn 1311C and the mid-bass engaging horn 1312C have an angle extending in the high-pitched ear side 13120C relative to the housing side 13120C, the high-pitched ear side 1311C and the high-pitched ear side of the housing engaging horn 1311C. The tweeter 11C is disposed in the tweeter joint horn 1311C, and a center axis of the tweeter 11C is perpendicular to the tweeter-facing side 13110C of the tweeter joint horn 1311C. Accordingly, the mid woofer 12C is disposed at the mid bass junction horn portion 1312C, and a central axis of the mid woofer 12C is perpendicular to the mid bass to ear side 13120C of the mid bass junction horn portion 1312C. When the headset is worn on the head by a user, the second ear side 1320C of the housing engagement portion 132C of the support frame 13C is mutually perpendicular to the horizontal plane, such that the central axis of the tweeter 11C is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and such that the central axis of the mid-woofer 12C is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane. The support frame 13C further includes at least one rib 133C, wherein both ends of the rib 133C are respectively extended to be connected to the engagement horn 131C and the housing engagement portion 132C, in such a manner that the structural strength of the support frame 13C can be further enhanced.
The tweeter joint horn 1311C, the mid-bass joint horn 1312C, and the housing joint 132C of the support frame 13C are annular bodies, wherein the housing joint 132C surrounds the tweeter joint horn 1311C and the mid-bass joint horn 1312C, and the tweeter joint horn 1311C and the mid-bass joint horn 1312C each have a horn mounting space 1300C, the tweeter 11C is mounted in the horn mounting space 1300C of the tweeter joint horn 1311C, and the mid-bass horn 12C is mounted in the horn mounting space 1300C of the mid-bass joint horn 1312C.
The support frame 13C forms a ventilation passage 134C between the tweeter engagement horn 1311C, the mid-bass engagement horn 1312C, the housing engagement portion 132C, and each of the ribs 133C, respectively, and each of the ventilation passages 134C communicates with both sides of the support frame 13C, respectively.
The speaker housing 14C further includes a back case 141C, an upper case 142C, and a buffer element 143C, wherein the housing engagement portion 132C of the support frame 13C is disposed between the back case 141C and the upper case 142C such that the support frame 13C is disposed on the speaker housing 14C, wherein the buffer element 143C is disposed on the upper case 142C, and the buffer element 143C is directly contacted with the ear of the user when the user wears the headset on the head, thereby facilitating improvement of comfort of the user when wearing the headset. Further, the buffering element 143C has elasticity, and when the user wears the headphone on the head, the buffering element 143C is in direct contact with the user's ear to avoid discomfort of the mid-woofer 12C when vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, thereby improving user's comfort when wearing the headphone. Preferably, the upper case 142C of the speaker housing 14C has at least one sound generation channel 1420C to allow sound waves generated by the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C in response to input of an audio signal to radiate to the outside of the headphone via the sound generation channel 1420C of the upper case 142C. Preferably, the structure of the upper case 142C for forming the sound generating channel 1420C has a predetermined texture to facilitate enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
The back case 141C has at least one opening 1410C, the opening 1410C of the back case 141C can communicate with the sound emission channel 1420C of the upper case 142C via the ventilation channel 134C of the support frame 13C, so that when the user wears the headset on the head, external sound can pass through the opening 1410C of the back case 141C, the ventilation channel 134C of the support frame 13C, and the sound emission channel 1420C of the upper case 142C in order to enter the ear hole of the user, allowing the user to hear the external sound, thereby advantageously improving the safety of the user when listening to the sound using the headset. That is, the headset of the present invention may be an open type headset that allows a user to listen to external sound effects while providing specific sound effects. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in other examples of the headset of the present invention, the back shell 141C of the speaker housing 14C of the headset may not be provided with the opening 1410C, so that the headset forms a closed-type headset.
Further referring to fig. 19, the speaker apparatus 10C includes at least one mid-bass passive vibrator 15C, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C and the mid-bass loudspeaker 12C share a vibration cavity 100C, and wherein when the mid-bass loudspeaker 12C vibrates and sounds in response to the input of an audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C vibrates in response to the vibration of the mid-bass loudspeaker 12C to generate an auxiliary sound effect, thereby further enhancing the mid-low frequency sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10C. That is, the mid-woofer 12C is a main vibration horn capable of vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, and the mid-woofer passive vibrator 15C is a passive vibration element capable of vibrating in response to vibration of the mid-woofer 12C to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing the mid-woofer sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10C.
Accordingly, referring to fig. 19, the speaker apparatus 10C further includes at least one tweeter passive vibrator 16C, wherein the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C share one of the vibration chambers 100C, and wherein the tweeter passive vibrator 16C vibrates in response to the vibrations of the tweeter 11C to generate auxiliary sound effects when the tweeter 12 vibrates to sound in response to the input of the audio signal, thereby further enhancing the middle-low frequency sound effects of the speaker apparatus 10C. That is, the tweeter 11C is a main vibration horn capable of vibrating to sound in response to input of an audio signal, and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C is a passive vibration element capable of vibrating in response to vibration of the tweeter 11C to generate an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing the mid-low frequency sound effect of the speaker apparatus 10C.
In this specific example of the headphones shown in fig. 16 to 19, the tweeter 11C is capable of producing a high-frequency sound effect in response to input of an audio signal, the mid-woofer 12C is capable of producing a mid-low frequency sound effect in response to input of an audio signal, and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C and the mid-woofer passive vibrator 15C are capable of vibrating in response to vibration of the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C, respectively, to produce an auxiliary sound effect for enhancing low-frequency sound quality, in such a manner that the speaker device 10C of the headphones is capable of providing a better mid-low frequency sound effect, thereby enhancing the listening experience of the user.
In this preferred example of the headphones shown in fig. 16 to 19, the mid woofer 12C and the mid woofer passive vibrator 15C are disposed back to back, and the central axis of the mid woofer 12C and the central axis of the mid woofer passive vibrator 15C coincide with each other, that is, the mid woofer 12C and the mid woofer passive vibrator 15C are disposed back to back and coaxially, in such a manner that when the mid woofer 12C vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal, the mid woofer passive vibrator 15C can vibrate directly in response to vibration of the mid woofer 12C to produce an auxiliary sound effect. That is, by disposing the mid-woofer 12C and the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15C in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15C can vibrate in response to the vibration of the mid-woofer 12C without delay, i.e., while the mid-woofer 12C is sounding by air being blown, the mid-woofer driven vibrator 15C can synchronously blow air to produce auxiliary sound effects, which is particularly advantageous for improving the sound quality of the mid-low frequency sound effects of the headphones. More importantly, after the mid-bass loudspeaker 12C and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C are disposed in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the speaker device 10C can form a point source speaker device to further enhance the listening experience of the user.
Accordingly, the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C are disposed back-to-back, and the center axis of the tweeter 11C and the center axis of the tweeter passive vibrator 16C coincide with each other, that is, the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C are disposed back-to-back and coaxially, in such a manner that when the tweeter 11C vibrates and sounds in response to input of an audio signal, the tweeter passive vibrator 16C can vibrate directly in response to vibration of the tweeter 11C to generate an auxiliary sound effect. That is, by disposing the tweeter 11C and the tweeter 16C in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the tweeter 16C can vibrate in response to the vibrations of the tweeter 11C without delay, i.e., while the tweeter 11C is sounding by air being blown, the tweeter 16C can synchronously blow air to produce auxiliary sound effects, which is particularly advantageous for improving the sound quality of the middle-low frequency sound effects of the headphones. More importantly, after the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C are disposed in a back-to-back and coaxial manner, the speaker 10C can form a point source speaker to further enhance the user's listening experience.
Referring to fig. 19, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C further includes a mid-bass passive frame 151C, a mid-bass passive suspension edge 152C, and a mid-bass passive vibration element 153C, wherein the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152C is held between the mid-bass passive frame 151C and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C in such a manner as to surround the periphery of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C, wherein the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152C is configured to limit the movement direction of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C in the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12C, that is, the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152C causes the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C to vibrate back and forth only along the axial direction of the mid-bass horn 12C, so as to ensure the sound effect of the loudspeaker 10C. Preferably, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C is formed in an insert injection process, in such a way that uniformity of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C at each position can be ensured. Specifically, the mid-bass passive frame 151C and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C are placed in one molding die in such a manner that the mid-bass passive frame 151C and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C are coaxial, and then a fluid-like material is added to the molding die, and the material is caused to flow at least to the inside of the mid-bass passive frame 151C and the outside of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C in the molding die. Preferably, the material flows in the molding die to and covers at least a part of the surface of the mid-bass passive frame 151C and at least a part of the surface of the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C. A drawing process is performed on the molding die after the material is cured, the material being capable of forming the mid-bass passive suspension edge 152C held between the mid-bass passive frame 151C and the mid-bass passive vibration element 153C.
Referring to fig. 19, the mid-bass passive frame 151C of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C is mounted to the mid-bass housing 121C of the mid-bass horn 12C so as to form the vibration chamber 100C between the mid-bass horn 12C and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C, and the mid-bass horn 12C and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C share the vibration chamber 100C so that the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C can vibrate in response to the vibration of the mid-bass horn 12C to generate an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn 12C vibrates in response to the input of an audio signal.
It should be noted that the mounting manner between the mid-bass housing 121C of the mid-bass horn 12C and the mid-bass passive frame 151C of the mid-bass passive vibrator 15C is not limited in the headphone of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 16 to 19, the tweeter 11C further includes a tweeter housing 111C, a tweeter vibration unit 112C, a tweeter voice coil 113C, and a tweeter magnetic return unit 114C, wherein the tweeter vibration unit 112C further includes a tweeter diaphragm 1121C and a tweeter suspension 1122C, wherein the tweeter diaphragm 1121C is held inside the tweeter housing 111C in such a manner that the tweeter diaphragm 1121C and the tweeter housing 111C are coaxial, an inner side of the tweeter suspension 1122C extends to and is connected to an outer side of the tweeter diaphragm 1121C, an outer side of the tweeter suspension 1122C extends to and is connected to an inner side of the tweeter housing 111C, wherein one end of the tweeter voice coil 113C is coupled to the tweeter magnetic return unit 114C, and the other end of the tweeter voice coil 113C is connected to the tweeter diaphragm 1121C of the tweeter vibration unit 112C. When the tweeter 11C responds to the input of the audio signal, the tweeter magnetic return unit 114C can generate a magnetic field to drive the tweeter voice coil 113C to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the tweeter 11C, and drive the tweeter diaphragm 1121C to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the tweeter 11C, wherein the tweeter suspension edge 1122C limits the movement direction of the tweeter diaphragm 1121C to the axial direction of the tweeter 11C. That is, when the tweeter diaphragm 1121C is driven, the tweeter side 1122C allows only the tweeter diaphragm 1121C to vibrate back and forth in the axial direction of the tweeter 11C and avoids the tweeter diaphragm 1121C from being deflected, in such a manner that the sound quality of the tweeter 11C can be effectively ensured. Preferably, the tweeter diaphragm 1121C of the tweeter 11C is a concave diaphragm.
Preferably, the tweeter side 1122C of the tweeter 11C is integrally formed between the tweeter diaphragm 1121C and the tweeter housing 111C, in such a manner that uniformity of the tweeter 11C at each position can be ensured. For example, the tweeter side 1122C of the tweeter 11C may be integrally formed between the tweeter diaphragm 1121C and the tweeter housing 111C by an insert injection process. Specifically, the high-pitched casing 111C and the high-pitched diaphragm 1121C are first placed in a molding die in a coaxial manner, and then a fluid-like material is added to the molding die, and the material is ensured to flow at least to the outside of the high-pitched diaphragm 1121C and to the inside of the high-pitched casing 111C. Preferably, the material flows to and covers at least a part of the surface of the high-pitched diaphragm 1121C and at least a part of the surface of the high-pitched case 111C. A drawing process is performed on the molding die after the material is cured to form the high-pitched suspended edge 1122C between the high-pitched diaphragm 1121C and the high-pitched housing 111C.
Referring to fig. 19, the tweeter passive vibrator 16C further includes a tweeter passive frame 161C, a tweeter passive suspension edge 162C, and a tweeter passive vibration element 163C, wherein the tweeter passive suspension edge 162C is held between the tweeter passive frame 161C and the tweeter passive vibration element 163C in such a manner as to surround the tweeter passive vibration element 163C, wherein the tweeter passive suspension edge 162C is configured to limit the movement direction of the tweeter passive vibration element 163C to the axial direction of the tweeter horn 11C. That is, the tweeter passive suspension 162C vibrates the tweeter passive vibration element 163C back and forth only along the axial direction of the tweeter 11C to ensure the sound effect of the speaker device 10C. Preferably, the high-pitched passive vibrator 16C is formed in an insert injection process, in such a manner that uniformity of the high-pitched passive vibrator 16C at various positions can be ensured. The tweeter passive frame 161C of the tweeter passive vibrator 16C is mounted to the tweeter housing 111C of the tweeter 11C so that the vibration chamber 100C is formed between the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C, and the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive vibrator 16C share the vibration chamber 100C so that the tweeter passive vibrator 16C can vibrate in response to the vibrations of the tweeter 11C to generate an auxiliary sound effect when the tweeter 11C vibrates and sounds in response to the input of an audio signal. It is to be noted that the mounting manner between the tweeter housing 111C of the tweeter 11C and the tweeter passive frame 161C of the tweeter passive vibrator 16C is not limited in the headphone of the present invention.
Fig. 20 shows a specific example of the headphone when in use, in which when the headphone is worn on the head by a user, the central axis of the tweeter 11C and the central axis of the mid-woofer 12C are inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, which enables the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C to cooperate with each other so that the speaker device 10C forms a sound cavity 200C, wherein sound waves generated by the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C after respective inputs of audio signals can be directly propagated to ear holes via the sound cavity 200C, respectively, so that the headphone exhibits high quality sound effects. That is, since the central axis of the tweeter 11C and the central axis of the mid-woofer 12C are inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, after the tweeter 11C and the mid-woofer 12C generate sound in response to the input of the audio signal, respectively, the sound can be directly propagated to the ear cavity through the sound chamber 200C in a manner approaching straight or straight line using the auricle curve of the user, thereby achieving the optimal sound transmission effect. In other words, when the user wears the headphone, the extending direction of the center axis of the tweeter 11C and the extending direction of the center axis of the mid-woofer 12C are substantially coincident with the auricle curve of the user, which is particularly advantageous for propagation of sound waves.
Fig. 21 shows another embodiment of the headset, unlike the headset shown in fig. 16 to 19, in this specific example of the headset shown in fig. 21, only one of the speaker devices 10C is provided to the wearing support device 20C, wherein the headset allows the user to wear on the head in such a manner that the wearing support device 20C is hung on the ear, and the speaker device 10C corresponds to the ear of the user when the user hangs the wearing support device 20C on the ear. Also, the headset shown in fig. 21 allows the user to use it in pairs, i.e., the user can hang one of the headsets on one ear, respectively.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a method of manufacturing a headphone, wherein the method of manufacturing comprises the steps of:
(a) A mid-woofer 12 is arranged on a supporting frame 13 in a manner of an inclined angle; and
(B) The support frame 13 is held on a wearing support device 20 to make the headphone, wherein the central axis of the mid-woofer 12 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane when the headphone is worn.
Further, in the above method, a mid-bass passive vibrator 15 is installed on the mid-bass horn 12, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator 15 and the mid-bass horn 12 share a vibration cavity 100, so that when the mid-bass horn 12 vibrates to sound in response to the input of the audio signal, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15 vibrates in response to the vibration of the mid-bass horn 12 to generate the auxiliary sound effect.
Further, the step (a) includes the steps of:
(a.1) mounting the mid-woofer 12 in a mid-bass passive vibrator 15; and
(A.2) mounting the mid-bass passive vibrator 15 to the support frame 13 in such a manner as to have the inclination angle so that the mid-bass horn 12 and the support frame 13 have the inclination angle therebetween.
Further, in the above method, the mid-woofer 12 and the mid-woofer passive vibrator 15 are coaxially provided. Further, in the above method, the mid-woofer 12 and the mid-bass passive vibrator 15 are disposed back-to-back.
Further, in the above method, the mid-bass passive vibrator 15 surrounds the mid-bass horn 12.
Further, in the above method, a tweeter 11 is mounted on the support frame 13, so that the tweeter 11 and the mid-woofer 12 cooperate with each other to form a sound cavity 200.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a method of manufacturing a headphone, wherein the method of manufacturing comprises the steps of:
(A) The tweeter 11 and the mid woofer 12 are arranged adjacent to each other in a support frame 13 in such a way that an included angle is formed between the central axis of the tweeter 11 and the central axis of the mid woofer 12; and
(B) The support frame 13 is held on a wearing support device 20 to make the headphone, wherein the central axis of at least one of the tweeter 11 and the mid-woofer 12 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane when the headphone is worn.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are examples only, wherein the features of the different embodiments may be combined with each other to obtain an embodiment which is readily apparent from the disclosure of the invention but which is not explicitly indicated in the drawings.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are by way of example only and are not limiting. The objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples and embodiments of the invention may be modified or practiced without departing from the principles described.

Claims (4)

1. A headset comprising at least one wearable support device and at least one speaker device disposed on the wearable support device, wherein the speaker device comprises at least one mid-woofer, the mid-woofer further comprising: a mid-bass voice coil;
A middle-bass magnetic return unit; and
The middle-low sound vibration unit comprises a middle-low sound vibration film and a middle-low sound suspension edge surrounding the periphery of the middle-low sound vibration film, wherein one end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is coupled with the middle-low sound magnetic return unit, and the other end part of the middle-low sound voice coil is arranged on the middle-low sound vibration film, wherein when the middle-low sound loudspeaker responds to the input of an audio signal, the middle-low sound suspension edge drives air while limiting the middle-low sound vibration film to vibrate back and forth along the axial direction of the middle-low sound loudspeaker due to the driving of the middle-low sound voice coil so as to enhance the low-frequency sound effect of the loudspeaker;
Wherein the speaker device further comprises a mid-bass passive vibrator, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator and the mid-bass horn share a vibration cavity and are coaxially disposed back-to-back, wherein the mid-bass passive vibrator vibrates in response to vibrations of the mid-bass horn to produce an auxiliary sound effect when the mid-bass horn vibrates to sound in response to an input of an audio signal;
Wherein the speaker device further comprises a tweeter and a tweeter passive vibrator, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator and the tweeter share a vibration cavity and are coaxially disposed back-to-back, wherein the tweeter passive vibrator vibrates in response to vibrations of the tweeter when the tweeter vibrates to sound in response to input of an audio signal;
Wherein when the headset is worn on the head by a user, the central axis of the tweeter and the central axis of the mid-woofer are inclined relative to the horizontal plane, so that the tweeter and the mid-woofer can be mutually matched to enable the loudspeaker to form a sound cavity, and sound waves generated by the tweeter and the mid-woofer after respectively responding to the input of the audio signals can be respectively transmitted to the ear hole through the sound cavity;
Wherein the headphone includes one of the wearing support means and two of the speaker means, and each of the speaker means is symmetrically disposed at each end of the wearing support means, respectively, wherein each of the speaker means includes a support frame, and at least one of the tweeters and at least one of the mid-woofers are adjacently disposed, and a direction of extension of a line connecting a midpoint of the tweeter and a midpoint of the mid-woofer does not pass through the midpoint of the support frame to form an eccentric structure, a center axis of the tweeter passes through the midpoint of the tweeter, a center axis of the mid-woofer passes through the midpoint of the mid-woofer, a center axis of the support frame passes through the midpoint of the support frame, the support frame includes two engaging horn portions and a housing engaging portion, one of the engagement horns is defined as a tweeter and the other engagement horn is defined as a mid-bass engagement horn having a tweeter side, the mid-bass engagement horn having a mid-bass ear side, the housing engagement portion having a second ear side, wherein one side of the tweeter and one side of the mid-bass engagement horn are connected to each other, the other side of the tweeter and the other side of the mid-bass engagement horn are connected to different sides of the housing engagement portion, respectively, and the tweeter side and the mid-bass ear side of the tweeter are both inclined with respect to the second ear side of the housing engagement portion, so that the extending direction of the tweeter toward the ear side of the tweeter and the extending direction of the woofer toward the ear side of the woofer are both inclined with the extending direction of the second tweeter side of the housing engagement portion, the tweeter is disposed at the tweeter engagement horn portion, and the center axis of the tweeter is perpendicular to the tweeter toward the ear side of the tweeter engagement horn portion, the woofer is disposed at the woofer engagement horn portion, and the center axis of the woofer is perpendicular to the woofer toward the ear side of the woofer engagement horn portion.
2. The headset of claim 1, wherein the mid bass suspension edge of the mid bass horn is connected to the engagement horn portion of the support frame, wherein the mid bass horn includes a mid bass housing including a mid bass down housing disposed in the engagement horn portion of the support frame for mounting the mid bass gyromagnetic unit.
3. The headset of claim 1, wherein the mid-woofer comprises a mid-woofer housing, the mid-woofer suspension being connected to the mid-woofer housing, wherein the mid-woofer housing is disposed at the engagement horn portion of the support frame.
4. A headset according to claim 3, wherein the speaker device comprises a speaker housing, the speaker housing being provided to the wearing support device, wherein the housing engagement portion of the support frame is provided to the speaker housing, the speaker housing comprising a back housing, an upper housing, and a cushioning element, wherein the housing engagement portion of the support frame is provided between the back housing and the upper housing such that the support frame is provided to the speaker housing, wherein the cushioning element is provided to the upper housing, the upper housing of the speaker housing having at least one sound emitting channel, the back housing having at least one opening, the opening of the back housing communicating with the sound emitting channel of the upper housing via at least one ventilation channel of the support frame, such that when the headset is worn on the head by a user, external sound can pass through the opening of the back housing, the channel of the support frame, and the upper housing in sequence, and the sound emitting channel of the support frame, to allow external sound to be heard by the user to enter the ventilation hole.
CN201810225837.4A 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Headset earphone Active CN108632700B (en)

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CN201810225066.9A Active CN108632698B (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Speaker device, headphone with speaker device and sounding method thereof
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CN201810226428.6A Pending CN108632701A (en) 2017-03-17 2018-03-19 Headphone and its loudspeaker arrangement and manufacturing method
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