CN208353063U - Power supply automatically switches distribution box - Google Patents

Power supply automatically switches distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353063U
CN208353063U CN201821146967.0U CN201821146967U CN208353063U CN 208353063 U CN208353063 U CN 208353063U CN 201821146967 U CN201821146967 U CN 201821146967U CN 208353063 U CN208353063 U CN 208353063U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contactor
connect
normally opened
opened contact
normally
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821146967.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾艳刚
徐鹏飞
刘海洋
罗韬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd, China Gezhouba Dam Group Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Green New Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821146967.0U priority Critical patent/CN208353063U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208353063U publication Critical patent/CN208353063U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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  • Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power supplys to automatically switch distribution box, including city's electric connection terminal, backup power source terminals, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, button switch SS1, button switch SS2 and change-over switch SA1, city's electric connection terminal is connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, the other end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 is connected with load, backup power source terminals are connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 and load connect, city's electric connection terminal one end with button switch SS1 respectively, one end of the coil of contactor KM3 is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, the other end of button switch SS1 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM1;The utility model has alternating current and the backup power source of emergency power supply automatic switching function, while can also provide route necessary protection.

Description

Power supply automatically switches distribution box
Technical field
The utility model belongs to distribution box technical field, and in particular to a kind of power supply automatic switchover distribution box.
Background technique
Distribution box only has simple distributing function at present, only branched line a simple set, for functional requirement Higher occasion is just not suitable with.Common distribution box is only connected with alternating current, has a single function, and does not have alternating current and emergency power The handoff functionality of power supply power supply is not suitable for the power supply occasion of emergency service function, does not have long-range handoff functionality and pressure yet Emergency handoff functionality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that provide a kind of power supply in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art automatic Switch distribution box, this power supply, which automatically switches distribution box, has alternating current and the backup power source of emergency power supply automatic switching function, has The machine forces emergency handoff functionality, has long-range control handoff functionality, has state-indicating function, while can also provide route Necessity protection.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of power supply automatic switchover distribution box, including city's electric connection terminal, backup power source terminals, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, button switch SS1, button switch SS2 and change-over switch SA1, city's electric connection terminal and contactor One end of the normally opened contact of KM1 connects, and the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 is connected with load, the standby electricity Source terminals are connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM2 and load Connection, city's electric connection terminal respectively with one end of button switch SS1, one end of the coil of contactor KM3 and contactor KM1 One end of normally opened contact connects, and the other end of the button switch SS1 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM1, described to connect The other end of the coil of tentaculum KM1 is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM2, the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM2 The other end connect with change-over switch SA1, the other end of the coil of the contactor KM3 is connect with change-over switch SA1, described turn One end that switch SA1 is connected with the normally-closed contact of switch KM is changed, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM is connected with zero curve, The both ends of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM are connected separately with the first connecting terminal, and the normally-closed contact of the switch KM can be to connect The normally-closed contact of tentaculum, relay or button switch, first connecting terminal are described for receiving external remote signal The other end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 is connected with zero line side, the backup power source terminals line with contactor KM2 respectively One end of circle is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end and contactor of the coil of the contactor KM2 One end of the normally-closed contact of KM1 connects, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM1 and the normally-closed contact of contactor KM3 One end connection, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM3 connect with one end of button switch SS2, and the button is opened The other end for closing the other end of SS2 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 is connected with zero line side.
It further include circuit breaker Q F1, circuit breaker Q F2, breaker as the further improved technical solution of the utility model QF3, fuse FU1, fuse FU2, fuse FU3, indicator light HR1 and indicator light HR2, city's electric connection terminal pass through disconnected Road device QF1 is connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, the backup power source terminals by circuit breaker Q F2 with contact One end of the normally opened contact of device KM2 connects, the normally opened touching of the other end and contactor KM2 of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 The other end of point passes through circuit breaker Q F3 and load connects, and city's electric connection terminal passes through fuse FU1 and button switch SS1 One end connection, city's electric connection terminal connect by fuse FU3 with one end of the coil of contactor KM3, and the alternating current connects Line end is connect by indicator light HR1 with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, and the backup power source terminals pass through fuse FU2 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM2, and the backup power source terminals are normal by indicator light HR2 and contactor KM2's Open one end connection of contact.
As the further improved technical solution of the utility model, the both ends of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 are distinguished It is connected with the second connecting terminal, the both ends of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM2 are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, and described turn The both ends for changing the normally opened contact of switch SA1 are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, and second connecting terminal is for remotely sending out Send the working condition of contactor KM1, contactor KM2 and change-over switch SA1.
Automatically switch the utility model has the following beneficial effects: there is the utility model alternating current and the backup power source of emergency to power Function automatically switches to backup power source power supply, in the case that alternating current has electricity, automatically switches in the case that alternating current is without electricity Mains-supplied;By stirring change-over switch SA1 to realize that the machine pressure alternating current is switched to the function of the backup power source of emergency, lead to Cross external remote signal (optional) control switch KM normally-closed contact open or close to realize long-range control alternating current with Backup power source handoff functionality realizes state-indicating function by indicator light HR1 and indicator light HR2, passes through fuse FU1 and insurance Silk FU2, which is realized, provides necessary protection to route.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electrical connection schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below according to Fig. 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of power supply automatically switches distribution box, including for connecting alternating current city's electric connection terminal, for connecting The backup power source terminals of backup power source, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, the contactor KM1- in contactor KM3(the present embodiment The available relay substitution of KM3), button switch SS1, button switch SS2 and change-over switch SA1, city's electric connection terminal with One end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 connects, and the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 is connected with load, described Backup power source terminals are connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM2 Also with load connect, city's electric connection terminal respectively with one end of button switch SS1, the coil of contactor KM3 one end and connect One end of the normally opened contact of tentaculum KM1 connects, and one end of the coil of the other end and contactor KM1 of the button switch SS1 connects It connects, the other end of the coil of the contactor KM1 is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM2, the contactor KM2's The other end of normally-closed contact is connect with change-over switch SA1, and the other end and change-over switch SA1 of the coil of the contactor KM3 connect It connects, the change-over switch SA1 is connected with one end of the normally-closed contact of switch KM, and the other end of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM connects It is connected to zero curve, the both ends of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM are connected separately with the first connecting terminal (the first connecting terminal at least 2 A pin, X7 and X8 indicates two pins of the first connecting terminal in Fig. 1), the normally-closed contact of the switch KM can be to contact The normally-closed contact of device, relay or button switch, first connecting terminal are controlled for receiving external remote signal Opening or closing for the normally-closed contact of switch KM is made, the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 is connected with zero line side, institute It states backup power source terminals to connect with one end of one end of the coil of contactor KM2 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 respectively, institute The other end for stating the coil of contactor KM2 is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM1, and the contactor KM1's is normally closed The other end of contact is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM3, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM3 with One end of button switch SS2 connects, and the other end of the normally opened contact of the other end and contactor KM2 of the button switch SS2 connects It is connected to zero line side.
It further, further include circuit breaker Q F1, circuit breaker Q F2, circuit breaker Q F3, fuse FU1, fuse FU2, insurance Silk FU3, indicator light HR1 and indicator light HR2, city's electric connection terminal pass through the normally opened contact of circuit breaker Q F1 and contactor KM1 One end connection, the backup power source terminals are connect by circuit breaker Q F2 with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, institute The other end for stating the other end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 passes through circuit breaker Q F3 and bears Connection is carried, city's electric connection terminal is connect by fuse FU1 with one end of button switch SS1, and city's electric connection terminal passes through Fuse FU3 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM3, and city's electric connection terminal passes through indicator light HR1's and contactor KM1 One end of normally opened contact connects, and the backup power source terminals are connected by one end of the coil of fuse FU2 and contactor KM2 It connects, the backup power source terminals are connect by indicator light HR2 with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2.
Further, the both ends of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, the contact The both ends of the normally opened contact of device KM2 are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, the both ends point of the normally opened contact of the change-over switch SA1 It is not connected with the second connecting terminal, second connecting terminal is for remotely sending contactor KM1, contactor KM2 and conversion The working condition of switch SA1.
Change-over switch SA1 in the present embodiment is two position conversion switch, button switch SS1 and button switch SS2: being pressed disconnected It opens, then presses reset.X1, X2, X3, X4, X5, X6 in Fig. 1 are that (i.e. described above second connects state dry contact signal contact Line terminals);Pass through the open and close (the first connecting terminal i.e. described above) of outer remote control switch KM normally-closed contact To control the investment and disconnection of alternating current.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, (1) closes circuit breaker Q F1, QF2 and QF3;(2) when the normally closed touching of change-over switch SA1 and contactor KM In the closure state, alternating current is put into point, and the coil of contactor KM1 and contactor KM3 obtain electric, the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 Closure, indicator light HR1 is bright, and the normally-closed contact of contactor KM1 and the normally-closed contact of contactor KM3 disconnect, the coil of contactor KM2 It cannot obtain electric, the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 disconnects, and backup power source is not put into, and indicator light HR2 goes out;(3) it if mains failure, connects The normally opened contact of the coil losing electricity of tentaculum KM1 and contactor KM3, contactor KM1 disconnects, and indicator light HR1 goes out;Contactor KM1 and The normally-closed contact of contactor KM3 is closed, and the coil of contactor KM2 obtains electric at this time, the normally opened contact closure of contactor KM2, instruction Lamp HR2 is bright, and alternate power autocast is load supplying;(4) if city power recovery, system mode automatically switches to (2) step State;(5) to force to be switched to backup power source power supply in the case where alternating current has electricity condition, then change-over switch SA1 is pushed disconnection The normally opened contact of state, the coil losing electricity of contactor KM1 and contactor KM3, contactor KM1 disconnects, and indicator light HR1 goes out;Contact The normally-closed contact of device KM1 and contactor KM3 closure, the coil of contactor KM2 obtains electric at this time, and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 closes It closes, indicator light HR2 is bright, and in-put of spare power supply is load supplying;(6) when alternating current works, button switch SS1, button switch are pressed SS1 is disconnected, the coil losing electricity of contactor KM1, then the normally opened contact (main contacts) of contactor KM1 disconnects, and stops powering load, But since the coil of contactor KM3 does not have power loss, contactor KM2 is not put into, then presses button switch SS1, and button is opened It closes SS1 to reset, normally opened contact (main contacts) investment of contactor KM1 continues powering load.(7) it when standby electricity works, presses Button switch SS2, button switch SS2 are disconnected, then the normally opened contact (main contacts) of contactor KM2 disconnects, and stop powering load, Because alternating current is without electricity, contactor KM1 is not put into, then presses button switch SS2, and button switch SS2 resets, and contactor KM2's is normally opened Contact (main contacts) investment, continues powering load.(9) by X1-X6 dry contact signal (X1-X6 is the second connecting terminal, the Two connecting terminals at least 6 pins), it can be with remote monitoring system working condition.(10) function of KM is that optionally (KM's is normal Closed contact can be the normally-closed contact of contactor, relay or button switch), concrete function is received by the first connecting terminal External remote signal is disconnected, contactor KM1 and contact by the normally-closed contact of external remote signal control switch KM The normally opened contact of the coil losing electricity of device KM3, contactor KM1 disconnects, and indicator light HR1 goes out, and alternating current is not put into, and indicator light HR2 is bright, standby It is put into power supply, therefore the effect of KM is that the switching of alternating current and backup power source is controlled by remote control signal.
In conclusion the present embodiment has the function of the backup power source power switching of alternating current and emergency, has the machine pressure and cut Function is changed, has long-range control handoff functionality, has state-indicating function, while also can provide necessity to route by fuse Protection
The protection scope of the utility model includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and the protection scope of the utility model is to weigh Subject to sharp claim, replacement, deformation, the improvement that those skilled in the art that any pair of this technology is made is readily apparent that are each fallen within The protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of power supply automatically switches distribution box, it is characterised in that: including city's electric connection terminal, backup power source terminals, contactor KM1, contactor KM2, contactor KM3, button switch SS1, button switch SS2 and change-over switch SA1, city's electric connection terminal It is connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 and the other end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1 is connected with load, it is described standby Connect with supply terminals with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM2 with Load connection, city's electric connection terminal respectively with one end of button switch SS1, one end of the coil of contactor KM3 and contactor One end of the normally opened contact of KM1 connects, and the other end of the button switch SS1 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM1, institute The other end for stating the coil of contactor KM1 is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM2, and the contactor KM2's is normally closed The other end of contact is connect with change-over switch SA1, and the other end of the coil of the contactor KM3 is connect with change-over switch SA1, institute One end that change-over switch SA1 is connected with the normally-closed contact of switch KM is stated, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM is connected with Zero curve, the both ends of the normally-closed contact of the switch KM are connected separately with the first connecting terminal, and first connecting terminal is for connecing External remote signal is received, the other end of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 is connected with zero line side, and the backup power source connects Line end is connect with one end of one end of the coil of contactor KM2 and the normally opened contact of contactor KM2 respectively, the contactor KM2 The other end of coil connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM1, the other end of the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM1 It is connect with one end of the normally-closed contact of contactor KM3, the other end and button switch SS2 of the normally-closed contact of the contactor KM3 One end connection, the other end of the normally opened contact of the other end and contactor KM2 of the button switch SS2 is connected with zero line side.
2. power supply according to claim 1 automatically switches distribution box, it is characterised in that: further include circuit breaker Q F1, breaker QF2, circuit breaker Q F3, fuse FU1, fuse FU2, fuse FU3, indicator light HR1 and indicator light HR2, the alternating current connect Line end is connect by circuit breaker Q F1 with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, and the backup power source terminals pass through breaker QF2 is connect with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM2, the other end and contactor KM2 of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM1 Normally opened contact the other end pass through circuit breaker Q F3 and load connect, city's electric connection terminal pass through fuse FU1 and button One end of switch SS1 connects, and city's electric connection terminal is connect by fuse FU3 with one end of the coil of contactor KM3, described City's electric connection terminal is connect by indicator light HR1 with one end of the normally opened contact of contactor KM1, and the backup power source terminals pass through Fuse FU2 is connect with one end of the coil of contactor KM2, and the backup power source terminals pass through indicator light HR2 and contactor One end of the normally opened contact of KM2 connects.
3. power supply according to claim 2 automatically switches distribution box, it is characterised in that: the normally opened touching of the contactor KM1 The both ends of point are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, and the both ends of the normally opened contact of the contactor KM2 are connected separately with second and connect Line terminals, the both ends of the normally opened contact of the change-over switch SA1 are connected separately with the second connecting terminal, second terminals Son is for remotely sending the working condition of contactor KM1, contactor KM2 and change-over switch SA1.
CN201821146967.0U 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Power supply automatically switches distribution box Expired - Fee Related CN208353063U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821146967.0U CN208353063U (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Power supply automatically switches distribution box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821146967.0U CN208353063U (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Power supply automatically switches distribution box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208353063U true CN208353063U (en) 2019-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821146967.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208353063U (en) 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Power supply automatically switches distribution box

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110417114A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-05 厦门大学嘉庚学院 A kind of multiple power supplies device for intelligently switching and its working method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110417114A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-05 厦门大学嘉庚学院 A kind of multiple power supplies device for intelligently switching and its working method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20190719