CN208351661U - Digitize forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system - Google Patents
Digitize forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208351661U CN208351661U CN201820558102.9U CN201820558102U CN208351661U CN 208351661 U CN208351661 U CN 208351661U CN 201820558102 U CN201820558102 U CN 201820558102U CN 208351661 U CN208351661 U CN 208351661U
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Abstract
The utility model provides digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system, belongs to fire-fighting command field, including provincial command centre, city-level command centre, command centre at county level, town control centre of forestry bureau and forest fire acquisition device;The forest fire acquisition device and town control centre of forestry bureau are wirelessly connected;Control centre of the town forestry bureau is connect with command centre at county level;The command centre at county level connect with city-level command centre;The city-level command centre connect with provincial command centre.By being provided with province, city, three, county command and control center, commanded so that being allocated according to different fire size situations to different centers, so that preferably control fire is further spread;It acquires the fire size situation of forest in real time by forest fire acquisition device simultaneously, so that can be commanded according to the real-time condition of fire in commander, so that commander's effect is more preferable, preferably carries out fire suppression.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting command fields, more particularly to digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command
System.
Background technique
One of global important fire of forestry when forest fire, with the continuous development of China's afforestation cause, anti-firer
It is made for top priority, especially to the fire prevention and control of virgin forest.Forest occupies an important position in national economy, it is not only
Timber needed for nation-building and people's lives can be provided and secondary product of forestry, but also bear release oxygen, regulate the climate, contain
Water source is supported, conserves water and soil, check winds and fix drifting sand, beautifying the environment, purify air, reduce a variety of missions such as noise and touring health care.Meanwhile
The essential condition of forest or farming and animal husbandry high and stable yields.However, forest fire can be seriously endangered to forest region.Forest fire position
First of the three the Nature disasters (disease, insect pest, fire) for occupying destruction forest, it not only causes huge damage to the economic construction of the mankind
It loses, destroys ecological environment, but also people life property safety can be threatened.There is sudden, disaster to occur for forest fire
Randomness, the characteristics of capable of bringing about great losses in the short time.Therefore it once there is fire behavior, must just take at a terrific speed
Fighting measure.But during actually saving, a line headquarter are almost the letter of line boss or the fighter that puts out the fire on the front
Breath feedback is to formulate the scheme of putting out the fire, carry out personal scheduling etc. of putting out the fire.Although though some places are mounted with forest fire monitoring system,
But since the system mostly to fix monitoring point monitors whether that forest fire, the quantity and monitoring distance of monitoring point, monitoring model occurs
It is with limit.It is not comprehensive due to being monitored to scene of fire when forest fire occurs, cause commanding can not in real time, accurately
Grasp fire area road announce situation, water source distribution situation, forest form situation, fire behavior situation, fighting personnel distribution situation with
And fighting situation of fighting personnel etc., and delay the best opportunity of Forest Fires.
The fire in China Daxing'an Mountainrange is exactly a lesson written in blood, and therefore, we should set up certain fire fire-fighting and make
Fight command system so that can be good at carrying out when fire occurs for forest it is multi-level command so that fire-fighting is imitated
Fruit is more preferable, prevents the further sprawling of fire.
Utility model content
The utility model provides digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system, solves existing forest fire prevention and control and makees
War command system is without commanding in real time and cannot carry out the technical issues of reporting commander according to fire size.
The utility model solves the above problems by the following technical programs:
Digitize forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system, including provincial command centre, city-level command centre, county
Grade command centre, town control centre of forestry bureau and forest fire acquisition device;The forest fire acquisition device and town forestry bureau
Control centre is wirelessly connected;Control centre of the town forestry bureau is connect with command centre at county level;The command centre at county level and city
The connection of grade command centre;The city-level command centre connect with provincial command centre.
The provincial command centre includes provincial screen wall, provincial Video Decoder, provincial video control device, provincial outer
Portion's Media Gateway, provincial server, provincial multimedia command set and provincial interchanger;The provincial interchanger and provincial server
Connection;The provincial server is connect through provincial video control device and provincial Video Decoder with provincial screen wall;The province
Grade server is connect with provincial foreign medium gateway;The provincial multimedia command set and provincial server and provincial interchanger with
The connection of city-level command centre.
The city-level command centre include city-level screen wall, city-level Video Decoder, city-level video control device, outside city-level
Portion's Media Gateway, city-level server, city-level multimedia command set, city-level interchanger and city-level fire report switch;The city-level
Interchanger is connect with city-level server;The city-level server is through city-level video control device and city-level Video Decoder and city-level
Screen wall connection;The city-level server is connect with city-level foreign medium gateway;The city-level multimedia command set and city-level take
Business device and city-level interchanger are connect with command centre at county level;The city-level fire reports the input terminal of switch to refer to city's level multimedia
Platform connection is waved, output end is connect with provincial command centre.
The command centre at county level includes screen wall at county level, Video Decoder at county level, video control device at county level, at county level outer
Portion's Media Gateway, server at county level, multimedia command set at county level, interchanger at county level and fire at county level report switch;It is described at county level
Interchanger is connect with server at county level;The server at county level through video control device at county level and Video Decoder at county level with it is at county level
Screen wall connection;The server at county level is connect with foreign medium gateway at county level;The multimedia command set at county level and clothes at county level
Business device and city-level interchanger are connect with town forestry bureau command scheduling center;The fire at county level report the input terminal of switch with it is at county level
Multimedia command set connection, output end are connect with city-level command centre.
The town forestry bureau command scheduling center includes control command set and fire fighting truck, and fire fighting truck and control command set are wireless
Connection.
The forest fire acquisition device includes solar panels, decompression filter circuit, lithium battery, commercial power charged module, view
Frequency acquisition camera, video capture control device and video wireless transmission module;The output end of the solar panels is filtered through decompression
Wave circuit is connect with lithium battery;The commercial power charged module is connect with lithium battery;The output end of the lithium battery respectively with video
Acquisition camera connects power supply with video capture control device;The input terminal of the video wireless transmission module and video acquisition control
Device connection processed;The video wireless transmission module and town forestry bureau command scheduling center are wirelessly connected.
The video capture control device includes controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit and clock circuit, motor driven electricity
Road and clock circuit are connect with controller circuitry;Clock circuit includes the crystal oscillator of 12MHz and the capacitor of 2 20PF, crystal oscillator and 2
The capacitor of 20PF is connected in parallel;Controller circuitry uses the singlechip chip of STM32 series or the monolithic machine core of STC52 series
Piece;Motor-drive circuit is No. 20 relay circuits.
The video wireless transmission module uses 4G wireless module.
Beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The utility model is by being provided with province, city, three, county command and control center, so that big according to different fire
Small situation is allocated is commanded to different centers, so that preferably control fire is further spread;Lead to simultaneously
The fire size situation that forest fire acquisition device acquires forest in real time is crossed, so that can be according to the real-time of fire in commander
Situation is commanded, so that commander's effect is more preferable, preferably carries out fire suppression.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 the utility model forest fire acquisition device structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system is digitized, as shown in Figs. 1-2, including provincial command centre, city
Grade command centre, command centre at county level, town control centre of forestry bureau and forest fire acquisition device.Forest fire acquisition device with
Town control centre of forestry bureau is wirelessly connected.Town control centre of forestry bureau is connect with command centre at county level.Command centre and city at county level
The connection of grade command centre.City-level command centre connect with provincial command centre.Provincial command centre includes provincial screen wall, provincial
Video Decoder, provincial video control device, provincial foreign medium gateway, provincial server, provincial multimedia command set and province
Grade interchanger.Provincial interchanger is connect with provincial server.Provincial server is through provincial video control device and provincial video solution
Code device is connect with provincial screen wall.Provincial server is connect with provincial foreign medium gateway.Provincial multimedia command set with it is provincial
Server and provincial interchanger are connect with city-level command centre.Grade command centre include city-level screen wall, city-level Video Decoder,
City-level video control device, city-level foreign medium gateway, city-level server, city-level multimedia command set, city-level interchanger and city
Grade fire reports switch.City-level interchanger is connect with city-level server.City-level server is through city-level video control device and city-level
Video Decoder is connect with city-level screen wall.City-level server is connect with city-level foreign medium gateway.City-level multimedia command set
It is connect with city-level server and city-level interchanger with command centre at county level.City-level fire reports the input terminal of switch and the more matchmakers of city-level
The connection of body command set, output end are connect with provincial command centre.Command centre at county level includes screen wall at county level, video at county level decoding
Device, video control device at county level, foreign medium gateway at county level, server at county level, multimedia command set at county level, interchanger at county level and
Fire at county level reports switch.Interchanger at county level is connect with server at county level.Server at county level is through video control device at county level and county
Grade Video Decoder is connect with screen wall at county level.Server at county level is connect with foreign medium gateway at county level.Multimedia commander at county level
Platform is connect with server at county level and city-level interchanger with town forestry bureau command scheduling center.Fire at county level reports the input terminal of switch
It is connect with multimedia command set at county level, output end is connect with city-level command centre.
The hardware configuration of three command centres above wherein is essentially identical, and screen wall is existing LED video playing screen
Curtain wall or other screen walls, screen wall use the screen video playing device of Panasonic TH-42LF8C.Video Decoder is existing
Some GMSK Video Decoders;Video control device is existing set control device, and DSP is generally used to handle as control
Device.Multimedia command set includes audio collection device, audio player and instruction inputting device;It controls commanding and passes through viewing screen
After the fire condition of curtain wall, in the instruction of multimedia command set input control or audio frequency control instruction, control instruction is through server
It is transmitted to next stage command centre with interchanger, is then instructed transmission layer by layer, is referred to complete fire real-time control well
It waves, while being able to carry out and being carried out reporting upper level command centre according to fire serious conditions, general fire is at 10,000 mu or more by city
Grade command centre is directly commanded, when fire is related to that country is original to conserve forests, by provincial direct commander, so that commander's effect
Fruit is more preferable, preferably controls fire, reduces loss.Video Decoder carries out after the fire video of acquisition is decoded in screen
It is played on wall.Foreign medium gateway is a data critical point, and after opening, external the Internet or media can directly or fire
The case where data and commander the case where etc..
Town forestry bureau command scheduling center includes control command set and fire fighting truck, and fire fighting truck wirelessly connects with control command set
It connects.Controlling command set is the platform for capableing of input control instruction simultaneously with broadcasting video, is existing multimedia platform, control
Instruction includes phonetic order and literal order etc..Controlling command set simultaneously further includes wireless receiving and sending module, is carried out wireless
Fire video data is received, while sending control instruction to fire fighting truck, fire fighting truck goes out after receiving control instruction according to instruction
Fire is able to carry out and is uniformly controlled so that fire extinguishing is more efficient.
Forest fire acquisition device includes that solar panels, decompression filter circuit, lithium battery, commercial power charged module, video are adopted
Collect camera, video capture control device and video wireless transmission module.The output end of solar panels through decompression filter circuit with
Lithium battery connection.Commercial power charged module is connect with lithium battery.The output end of lithium battery respectively with video acquisition camera and video
Acquisition control device connection power supply.The input terminal of video wireless transmission module is connect with video capture control device.Video is wireless
Transmission module and town forestry bureau command scheduling center are wirelessly connected.Video capture control device includes controller circuitry, motor drive
Dynamic circuit and clock circuit, motor-drive circuit and clock circuit are connect with controller circuitry.Clock circuit includes the crystalline substance of 12MHz
The capacitor of vibration and 2 20PF, the capacitor of crystal oscillator and 2 20PF are connected in parallel;Controller circuitry uses the single-chip microcontroller of STM32 series
The singlechip chip of chip or STC52 series.Motor-drive circuit is No. 20 relay circuits.Video wireless transmission module makes
With 4G wireless module.The sun can be carried out conversion and charges to lithium battery by solar panel, while not have alternating current when the sun to fill by alternating current
Electric module charge to lithium battery.Video acquisition camera acquisition video after by video capture control device be transmitted to video without
Line transmission module is carried out being transmitted to town forestry bureau command scheduling center by video wireless transmission module, is realized that fire acquires in real time, is made
Obtain command and control much sooner.Commercial power charged module is existing battery charging module, and decompression filter circuit includes passive filtering
Circuit and buck/boost circuit.
The preferred embodiment created to the utility model above is illustrated, but the utility model is not limited to
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various etc. under the premise of without prejudice to the utility model creative spirit
Same variation or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. digitizing forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system, which is characterized in that refer to including provincial command centre, city-level
Wave center, command centre at county level, town control centre of forestry bureau and forest fire acquisition device;The forest fire acquisition device with
Town control centre of forestry bureau is wirelessly connected;Control centre of the town forestry bureau is connect with command centre at county level;The commander at county level
Center is connect with city-level command centre;The city-level command centre connect with provincial command centre.
2. digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Provincial command centre include provincial screen wall, provincial Video Decoder, provincial video control device, provincial foreign medium gateway,
Provincial server, provincial multimedia command set and provincial interchanger;The provincial interchanger is connect with provincial server;The province
Grade server is connect through provincial video control device and provincial Video Decoder with provincial screen wall;The provincial server and province
Grade foreign medium gateway connection;The provincial multimedia command set and provincial server and provincial interchanger and city-level command centre
Connection.
3. digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
City-level command centre include city-level screen wall, city-level Video Decoder, city-level video control device, city-level foreign medium gateway,
City-level server, city-level multimedia command set, city-level interchanger and city-level fire report switch;The city-level interchanger and city-level
Server connection;The city-level server is connect through city-level video control device and city-level Video Decoder with city-level screen wall;
The city-level server is connect with city-level foreign medium gateway;The city-level multimedia command set and city-level server and city-level are handed over
It changes planes and is connect with command centre at county level;The city-level fire reports the input terminal of switch to connect with city-level multimedia command set, defeated
Outlet is connect with provincial command centre.
4. digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Command centre at county level include screen wall at county level, Video Decoder at county level, video control device at county level, foreign medium gateway at county level,
Server, multimedia command set at county level, interchanger at county level and fire at county level at county level report switch;The interchanger at county level with it is at county level
Server connection;The server at county level is connect through video control device at county level and Video Decoder at county level with screen wall at county level;
The server at county level is connect with foreign medium gateway at county level;The multimedia command set at county level and server at county level and city-level are handed over
It changes planes and is connect with town forestry bureau command scheduling center;The fire at county level reports the input terminal and multimedia command set at county level of switch
Connection, output end are connect with city-level command centre.
5. digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Town forestry bureau command scheduling center includes control command set and fire fighting truck, and fire fighting truck and control command set are wirelessly connected.
6. digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Forest fire acquisition device include solar panels, decompression filter circuit, lithium battery, commercial power charged module, video acquisition camera,
Video capture control device and video wireless transmission module;The output end of the solar panels is through decompression filter circuit and lithium battery
Connection;The commercial power charged module is connect with lithium battery;The output end of the lithium battery respectively with video acquisition camera and view
The connection power supply of frequency acquisition control device;The input terminal of the video wireless transmission module is connect with video capture control device;Institute
It states video wireless transmission module and town forestry bureau command scheduling center is wirelessly connected.
7. being based on digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
Video capture control device includes controller circuitry, motor-drive circuit and clock circuit, motor-drive circuit and clock circuit
It is connect with controller circuitry;Clock circuit includes the crystal oscillator of 12MHz and the capacitor of 2 20PF, and the capacitor of crystal oscillator and 2 20PF are simultaneously
Connection connection;Controller circuitry uses the singlechip chip of STM32 series or the singlechip chip of STC52 series;Motor driven
Circuit is No. 20 relay circuits.
8. being based on digitlization forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described
Video wireless transmission module uses 4G wireless module.
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CN201820558102.9U CN208351661U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Digitize forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system |
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CN201820558102.9U CN208351661U (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Digitize forest fire prevention and control Full Spectrum Operation interlinked command system |
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Address after: 518109 North floor, building 35, baolongjun Industrial Zone, Heping West Road, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Hengsheng emergency Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518109 North floor, building 35, baolongjun Industrial Zone, Heping West Road, Dalang street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN HENGSHENG FOREST FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. |