CN208350562U - A kind of penetrometer - Google Patents
A kind of penetrometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208350562U CN208350562U CN201821004568.0U CN201821004568U CN208350562U CN 208350562 U CN208350562 U CN 208350562U CN 201821004568 U CN201821004568 U CN 201821004568U CN 208350562 U CN208350562 U CN 208350562U
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- China
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- link block
- screen tray
- fixing axle
- axis
- sample stage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of penetrometers, including fixing axle, iron stand, sample stage, screen tray and measurement axis, one end of the fixing axle is set on iron stand, sample stage is set to the surface of iron stand and is set in fixing axle by fixing piece, screen tray is set to the surface of sample stage, and screen tray is sheathed on measurement axis, the part measured between the bottom of axis and the bottom surface of screen tray forms measurement portion；The movable part that can be moved up and down is additionally provided in the fixing axle, the upper end for measuring axis is connected on movable part.The utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, can be applied to the identification of solid and liquid form during stickiness or paste chemicals the dangerous nature classification.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of penetrometers.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, dangerous material bring great convenience to people's lives, on the other hand, due to danger
Type, the quantity of dangerous cargo transport constantly increase, and the nature of danger of cargo also becomes increasingly complex, and hazardous chemical ` product exist in recent years
Accident caused by transit link increases year by year, makes a very bad impression.Transportation Accidents of Hazardous Chemicals is different from general shipping accident, once
Occur, often derive the more serious consequence such as burning, explosion, leakage, causes people's economic asset heavy losses, environment dirty
A series of serious social concerns such as dye, ecological disruption, casualties.National Administration of Work Safety Supervision and fire department related data are aobvious
Show, in the harmful influence accident that China occurs in recent years, 77% occurred in the haulage stage, and hazardous materials transportation has become harmful influence peace
The highest ring of full risk is in common people's eye " bomb of flowing ".
Correctly classification deciding grade and level is made to dangerous material, selects suitable packaging, is the premise guarantee that dangerous material are transported safely.
Testing agency specifies the solid-liquid form of product, selects suitable classification standard when carrying out the identification work of dangerous material, is to carry out
One groundwork of classification deciding grade and level.Conventional products, according to the United Nations " the recommendation model constitution about Dangerous Goods Transport "
The definition of middle solid, liquid, substantially can " naked eyes " distinguish physical aspect.Portioned product, such as coating, petroleum, resin produce
Product etc. due to stickiness with higher, can not intuitive judgment, need to determine in conjunction with test.In chemicals solid-liquid somatometry of physique mistake
Cheng Zhong, penetrometer are indispensable important instruments, but the existing GB/T269 business penetrometer that meets is only applicable to lubricating grease
Or the identification of the soft or hard degree of petrolatum, it may not apply to solid and liquid during stickiness or paste chemicals the dangerous nature classification
The identification of form.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of penetrometers, and structure is simple, easy to use, can be applied to stickiness or paste
The identification of solid and liquid form in shape chemical hazard assorting process.
Realizing the technical solution of the utility model aim is:
A kind of penetrometer, including fixing axle, iron stand, sample stage, screen tray and measurement axis, one end setting of the fixing axle
In on iron stand, sample stage is set to the surface of iron stand and is set in fixing axle by fixing piece, and screen tray is set to sample
The surface of sample platform, and screen tray is sheathed on measurement axis, the part measured between the bottom of axis and the bottom surface of screen tray forms measurement
Portion；The movable part that can be moved up and down is additionally provided in the fixing axle, the upper end for measuring axis is connected on movable part.
Further, the fixing piece includes the first axle sleeve and the first clamping screw, and the first axle sleeve and sample stage, which are fixed, to be connected
It connects and is sheathed in fixing axle, and the side of the first axle sleeve is equipped with the threaded hole for installing the first clamping screw.
Further, the movable part include the second axle sleeve, the second clamping screw, the first link block, the second link block and
Third link block, the second axle sleeve are fixedly connected with the first link block and are sheathed in fixing axle, and set on the surface of the second axle sleeve
There is the threaded hole for installing the second clamping screw, the second link block is set to the top of the first link block, and third link block is set
It is placed in the end of the second link block, the bottom of third link block is connected with the upper end of measurement axis.
Further, it is connected between first link block and the second link block by fastener, the first link block and the
The fastener hole for installing fastener is equipped on two link blocks.
Further, the clump weight on screen tray upper surface is arranged on the measurement axis.
Further, multiple through-holes are evenly equipped on the screen tray.
Further, the side of the third link block is equipped with timer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has below the utility model has the advantages that (1) the utility model will fill sample
The container of product is placed on sample stage and is located at the underface of measurement axis, then between adjustment measurement axis bottom and sample stage away from
From, so that movable part is done the movement of falling object in fixing axle, measure axis bottom insertion sample in, by measure measurement axis bottom
Insertion depth can identify the solid-liquid form of the sample, structure is simple, and easy to operate, finding speed is fast, and accuracy is high.(2)
By the position of the adjustable sample stage of fixing piece, the first axle sleeve can move up and down in fixing axle, then by tightening
One clamping screw can fix the first axle sleeve, so that the position of sample stage be fixed, structure is simple, easy to operate.(3)
Two axle sleeves can move up and down in fixing axle, then can be fixed the second axle sleeve by tightening the second clamping screw, from
And measurement the distance between axis and sample stage are adjusted, to improve the accuracy of measurement.(4) second link blocks can be with fastener
Then by fastener the second link block and first is connected so as to adjust measurement axis to suitable position for axis rotation
It connects block securely to connect, structure is simple, and measurement is accurate.(5) weight on measurement axis can be increased by clump weight and screen tray, to mention
The accuracy of high measurement.(6) after measuring in axis insertion sample, the height of sample rises and enters in the through-hole of screen tray, without
It can put out and from sample, to prevent sample from jeopardizing the personal safety of testing staff.(7) it can be carried out while measurement
Timing, measurement are convenient and accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the content of the utility model be easier to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment and combine attached
Figure, is described in further detail the utility model, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram that axis and screen tray are measured in the utility model；
In attached drawing, 1 is fixing axle, and 2 be iron stand, and 3 be sample stage, and 4 be screen tray, and 41 be through-hole, and 5 be measurement axis, and 6 be solid
Determine part, 61 be the first axle sleeve, and 62 be the first clamping screw, and 7 be clump weight, and 8 be movable part, and 81 be the second axle sleeve, and 82 be second
Clamping screw, 83 be the first link block, and 84 be the second link block, and 85 be third link block, and 86 be fastener, and 9 be timer.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of penetrometer of the present embodiment, including fixing axle 1, iron stand 2, sample stage 3, screen tray 4 and survey
Axis 5 is measured, one end of fixing axle 1 is set on iron stand 2, and sample stage 3 is set to the surface of iron stand 2 and by fixing piece 6
It is set in fixing axle 1, fixing piece 6 includes the first axle sleeve 61 and the first clamping screw 62, and the first axle sleeve 61 and sample stage 3 are fixed
It connects and is sheathed in fixing axle 1, and the side of the first axle sleeve 61 is equipped with the threaded hole for installing the first clamping screw 62.
Screen tray 4 is set to the surface of sample stage 3, and screen tray 4 is sheathed on measurement axis 5, is evenly equipped on screen tray 4 multiple logical
Hole 41, the part measured between the bottom of axis 5 and the bottom surface of screen tray 4 form measurement portion；It is arranged on measurement axis 5 positioned at screen tray 4
Clump weight 7 on upper surface.
The movable part 8 that can be moved up and down is additionally provided in fixing axle 1, the upper end of measurement axis 5 is connected on movable part 8.It is living
Moving part 8 includes the second axle sleeve 81, the second clamping screw 82, the first link block 83, the second link block 84 and third link block 85, the
Two axle sleeves 81 are fixedly connected with the first link block 83 and are sheathed in fixing axle 1, and the surface of the second axle sleeve 81 is equipped with and is used for
The threaded hole of second clamping screw 82 is installed, the second link block 84 is set to the top of the first link block 83, third link block 85
It is set to the end of the second link block 84, third link block 85 and the second link block 84 are integrally formed, the bottom of third link block 85
Portion is connected with the upper end of measurement axis 5.It is connected between first link block 83 and the second link block 84 by fastener 86, the present embodiment
The fastening for installing fastener 86 is equipped on middle 86 preferred bolt of fastener, the first link block 83 and the second link block 84
Hole.The side of third link block 85 is equipped with timer 9.
Judgment basis after movable part is with measurement axis and screen tray whereabouts 5s, is measuring the length in measurement axis insertion sample
Degree, if the length is less than 15.0mm ± 0.3mm, which is solid；Or the length is greater than 15.0mm ± 0.3mm after 5s,
But after 55s ± 0.1s time, change length and be less than 5.0mm ± 0.5mm again, which is still solid, is otherwise liquid.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out into one the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model
Utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all wrap
Containing being within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of penetrometer, it is characterised in that: including fixing axle (1), iron stand (2), sample stage (3), screen tray (4) and measurement axis
(5), one end of the fixing axle (1) is set on iron stand (2), and sample stage (3) is set to the surface of iron stand (2) and leads to
It crosses fixing piece (6) to be set on fixing axle (1), screen tray (4) is set to the surface of sample stage (3), and screen tray (4) is sheathed on survey
It measures on axis (5), the part measured between the bottom of axis (5) and the bottom surface of screen tray (4) forms measurement portion；On the fixing axle (1)
It is additionally provided with the movable part (8) that can be moved up and down, the upper end of measurement axis (5) is connected on movable part (8).
2. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing piece (6) includes the first axle sleeve (61)
With the first clamping screw (62), the first axle sleeve (61) is fixedly connected with sample stage (3) and is sheathed on fixing axle (1), and first
The side of axle sleeve (61) is equipped with the threaded hole for installing the first clamping screw (62).
3. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable part (8) include the second axle sleeve (81),
Second clamping screw (82), the first link block (83), the second link block (84) and third link block (85), the second axle sleeve (81) with
First link block (83) is fixedly connected and is sheathed on fixing axle (1), and the surface of the second axle sleeve (81) is equipped with for installing
The threaded hole of second clamping screw (82), the second link block (84) are set to the top of the first link block (83), third link block
(85) it is set to the end of the second link block (84), the bottom of third link block (85) is connected with the upper end of measurement axis (5).
4. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first link block (83) and the second link block
(84) it is connected, is equipped on the first link block (83) and the second link block (84) for installing fastening by fastener (86) between
The fastener hole of part (86).
5. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the measurement axis (5) positioned at screen tray
(4) clump weight on upper surface (7).
6. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be evenly equipped with multiple through-holes on the screen tray (4)
(41)。
7. a kind of penetrometer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side of the third link block (85) is equipped with meter
When device (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821004568.0U CN208350562U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of penetrometer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821004568.0U CN208350562U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of penetrometer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208350562U true CN208350562U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64881130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821004568.0U Active CN208350562U (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of penetrometer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208350562U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111426606A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-17 | 常州进出口工业及消费品安全检测中心 | Solid-liquid identification equipment and identification method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201821004568.0U patent/CN208350562U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111426606A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-07-17 | 常州进出口工业及消费品安全检测中心 | Solid-liquid identification equipment and identification method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210429 Address after: 213017 No. 47 Tsing Yang North Road, Tianning District, Jiangsu, Changzhou Patentee after: Changzhou Industrial and consumer goods inspection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No. 47 Tsing Yang North Road, Tianning District, Jiangsu, Changzhou Patentee before: CHANGZHOU SAFETY TESTING CENTER FOR ENTRY-EXIT INDUSTRY AND CONSUMABLE PRODUCTS |