CN208346005U - Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard - Google Patents

Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208346005U
CN208346005U CN201820262523.7U CN201820262523U CN208346005U CN 208346005 U CN208346005 U CN 208346005U CN 201820262523 U CN201820262523 U CN 201820262523U CN 208346005 U CN208346005 U CN 208346005U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter pipe
tank
sewage
pond
standard
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820262523.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱学尧
陆轶峰
杨敏
杨仕勇
王云权
朱树文
李梦田
刘家文
谢朝晖
余仲勋
陈宏儒
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

For the treatment effeciency for further increasing septic tank up to standard, the utility model proposes filter pipe formula septic tanks up to standard.Its main units includes excrement slag bath, collecting-tank, clear water reserviors and filter pipe pond;Wherein excrement slag bath is equipped with duct type grid, and collecting-tank is equipped with sewage pump, and clear water reserviors are equipped with backwashing pump;Filter pipe pond is located on excrement slag bath, collecting-tank and clear water reserviors, and filter pipe pond is divided into two lattice and two lattice or more, and every lattice filter pipe pond is equipped with one group and multiple groups filter pipe, is interconnected between filter pipe by filter pipe connecting tube.Pollutant in sewage passes through bio-contact oxidation, anaerobic biochemical reaction, aerobic biochemical reaction, filtering and precipitation removal in these facilities.

Description

Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water pollution control and sewage treatment field, in particular to one kind reaches in line or reuse standard Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard.
Background technique
Septic tank is a kind of important sanitary sewage pretreatment facility, but handles sanitary sewage using septic tank merely, Related in line or reuse standard cannot be reached, it need to the in line or reuse of ability after advanced treating.And the sanitary sewage dispersed is deep It spends treatment facility investment and operating cost is higher, therefore build sewage collecting pipe network to build again concentration sewage after the sewage collecting of dispersion Treatment plant carries out advanced treating.It is raw that here it is " septic tanks+sewage collecting pipe network+centralized wastewater treatment factory " of current extensive utilization Sewage treatment mode living.
The investment of existing sanitary sewage disposal mode and operating cost include septic tank, sewage collecting pipe network and concentration sewage Three parts for the treatment of plant.If pretreatment and advanced treatment requirement can be met simultaneously by developing one kind, sanitary sewage disposal is reached To in line or reuse standard septic tank up to standard, then the investment of septic tank up to standard and operating cost will increase;If up to standardization excrement Pond increases the Payment control of part within the scope of the investment and operating cost of sewage collecting pipe network and concentration sewage treatment plant, then reaches Mark septic tank economically has feasibility.
Septic tank up to standard can not only reduce the investment and operating cost of sewage treatment;And present mode dirt can be eliminated Water harnessing effect is limited to the limitation of pipe network collection efficiency;Simultaneously sanitary sewage handle it is up to standard after can nearby Reuse on Environment, It flushes the toilet, road-cleaning, field irrigation etc.;In addition enter water body after sewage treatment is up to standard, water body purification ability can be utilized as early as possible, into One step degradation of contaminant.
About investing.According to related specification requirement, septic tank hydraulic detention time is 12 ~ for 24 hours, when from hydraulic retention Between see, the residence time that septic tank meets most sewage treatment process requires, that is to say, that using existing septic tank Volume can also build advanced treatment apparatus, and the bio-contact oxidation that biochemical, precipitating and filtering combine together is used to filter Sedimentation basin will greatly save volume requirement.In addition if it is extensive, mass production, septic tank up to standard is installed on a large scale, The investment cost of facility can reduce.
In terms of operating cost, blower needed for septic tank up to standard, the equipment such as water pump are less, the consumption such as water power, medicament expense Measure it is less, instrument appliance control require it is low, can be higher than existing septic tank in terms of operational management, but also have ready conditions can for increased expense Within the scope of to control in sewage collecting pipe network and concentrate the operating cost of sewage treatment plant, in addition may be used also if reuse To generate certain economic value.
The main technique of existing septic tank up to standard uses bio-contact oxidation filtering settling pond, with filter pipe and its mistake The it is proposed of device is filtered, the treatment effeciency of septic tank up to standard can further improve, therefore propose filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard.
Summary of the invention
For the treatment effeciency for further increasing septic tank up to standard, the utility model proposes filter pipe formula septic tanks up to standard. Its main units includes excrement slag bath, collecting-tank, clear water reserviors and filter pipe pond;Wherein excrement slag bath is equipped with duct type grid;Collection Pond is equipped with sewage pump;Clear water reserviors are equipped with backwashing pump;Filter pipe pond is located on excrement slag bath, collecting-tank and clear water reserviors, Filter pipe pond is divided into two lattice and two lattice or more, and every lattice filter pipe pond is equipped with one group and one group or more filter pipe, each to filter It is interconnected between pipeline by filter pipe connecting tube;Pollutant in sewage passes through biological contact oxidation in these facilities Change, anaerobic biochemical reaction, aerobic biochemical reaction, filtering and precipitation removal.
The utility model processing sewage includes the following steps.
(1) grid removes the gred
Sewage enters excrement slag bath through water inlet pipe, and bulky grain pollutant is intercepted in excrement slag bath by duct type grid, remaining is dirty Water passes through duct type grid and enters collecting-tank.
(2) treatment process
Sewage tube valve II is opened, sewage pipe valve I is closed, opens sludge tube valve II, close sludge valve I, close Clear water tube valve II opens water pipe valve I;
The sewage of collecting-tank is delivered to filter pipe pond II through sewage pump;
Aerobic biochemical reaction occurs in filter pipe pond II for sewage, and a part is back to collecting-tank through sludge pipe II Anoxic biochemical reaction, a part are back to excrement slag bath and anaerobic biochemical reaction occur, and a part filters next time in liquid level difference effect Clear water enter in filter pipe II;
Primary filtering clear water gravity flow enters in filter pipe I, and clear water secondary filter enters screen pipe under liquid level difference effect In road pond I, clear water flow to clear water reserviors through water pipe I certainly.
(3) it backwashes
Sewage pipe valve I is opened, sewage tube valve II is closed, opens backwash tube valve II, close backwash tube valve I, beat Sludge tube valve II is opened, sludge pipe valve I is closed, closes water pipe valve I, closes clear water tube valve II, it will be clear by backwashing pump Pond clear water is delivered to filter pipe pond II by backwash tube and is backwashed, and backwashing wastewater enters collecting-tank and excrement slag bath.
(4) exchange filtering order
Sewage pipe valve I is opened, sewage tube valve II is closed, closes sludge tube valve II, open sludge pipe valve I, close It closes water pipe valve I, open clear water tube valve II,
The sewage of collecting-tank is delivered to filter pipe pond I through sewage pump;
Aerobic biochemical reaction occurs in filter pipe pond I for sewage, and a part is back to collecting-tank through sludge pipe and occurs to lack Anaerobic biochemical reaction occurs for oxygen biochemical reaction, a part of sludge reflux to excrement slag bath, and a part acts on mistake next time in liquid level difference The clear water of filter enters in filter pipe I;
Primary filtering clear water gravity flow enters in filter pipe II, and clear water secondary filter enters screen pipe under liquid level difference effect In road pond II, clear water flow to clear water reserviors through water pipe II certainly.
Treatment process, backwash and exchange filtering order periodically switch.
If sludge-tank, sludge-tank and excrement slag bath connection, sludge-tank supernatant enter excrement slag bath by overflow.
Sewage pipe and backwash tube are changed by movement pipeline to different filter pipe pond water fillings using removable pipeline.
Backwash tube is connected filter pipe and is backwashed to its inside, to improve backwash effect, connects in filter pipe Guan Shangshe valve.
For the biochemical effects in intensive filtration pipeline, filler-reinforced bio-contact oxidation reaction effect is set on filter pipe Fruit does not need then to add other fillers when filter cloth meets bio-film colonization requirement since filter cloth itself also has the function of filler.
Aerator is set in filter pipe pond.
Sewage pump is substituted using air-lift device.
Project lesser for sewage quantity, by excrement slag bath, collecting-tank, clear water reserviors, filter pipe pond and other affiliated facilities Becoming one sewage disposal device.Excrement slag bath, collecting-tank, clear water reserviors are made civil engineering by project biggish for sewage quantity Structure, by filter pipe pond and other affiliated facility becoming one sewage disposal devices.
The utility model filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard, the beneficial effect compared with existing septic tank up to standard are.
1, bio-contact oxidation filtering settling pond is substituted using filter pipe and its filter device, its main feature is that pipeline is stubborn It is more flexible.
2, increased on the basis of existing interior filter pipe and its filter device into outgoing operation outside one kind into it is interior go out Filter type.
3, the facilities such as excrement slag bath, collecting-tank, clear water reserviors, duct type grid, filter pipe and filter pipe pond are organic Fusion is in a system.
4, the utility model prevents the blockage problem of filtration system by backwash and exchange filtering order.
5, be only the arranged sewage lifting, sludge reflux, mixed liquor that a sewage pump is completed of the utility model flow back Etc. functions, a full set of main energy consumption equipment of facility only one, sewage treatment operating cost it is low.
6, sewage pump is substituted using air-lift device, has the function of certain oxygenic aeration.
7, septic tank up to standard increases certain investment and operating cost than existing septic tank, but change it is existing " septic tank+ Sewage collecting pipe network+centralized wastewater treatment factory " sewage treatment mode reduces pipe network and sewage treatment plant's investment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model;
Wherein, water inlet pipe 1, excrement slag bath 2, sewage pipe 3, duct type grid 4, sewage pump 5, collecting-tank 6, clear water reserviors 7, Backwashing pump 8, backwash tube 9, outlet pipe 10, I 11-1 of filter pipe pond, II 11-2 of filter pipe pond, I 12-1 of filter pipe, filtering II 12-2 of pipeline, backwash tube valve I 13-1, backwash tube valve II 13-2 sewage pipe valve I 14-1, II 14-2 of sewage tube valve, Snorkel 15, filter pipeline pond partition wall 16, filter pipe communicating pipe 17, I 18-1 of water pipe, II 18-2 of water pipe, clear water pipe valve Door I 19-1, II 19-2 of clear water tube valve, sludge pipe valve I 20-1, II 20-2 of sludge tube valve, I 21-1 of sludge pipe, sludge pipe Ⅱ21-2。
Specific embodiment
Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard.Its main units includes excrement slag bath 2, collecting-tank 6, clear water reserviors 7 and screen pipe Road pond 11;Wherein excrement slag bath 2 is equipped with duct type grid 4;Collecting-tank 6 is equipped with sewage pump 5;Clear water reserviors 7 are equipped with backwashing pump 8; Filter pipe pond 11 is located on excrement slag bath 2, collecting-tank 6 and clear water reserviors 7, and filter pipe pond 11 is divided to be more than two lattice and two lattice, Every lattice filter pipe pond 11 is equipped with one group and one group or more filter pipe 12, passes through filter pipe connecting tube between filter pipe 12 17 are interconnected;Pollutant in sewage is anti-by bio-contact oxidation, anaerobic biological in filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard It answers, aerobic biochemical reacts, filtering and precipitation remove.
The utility model processing sewage includes the following steps.
(1) grid removes the gred
Sewage enters excrement slag bath 2 through water inlet pipe 1, and bulky grain pollutant is intercepted in excrement slag bath 3 by duct type grid 4, Remaining sewage passes through duct type grid 4 and enters collecting-tank 6.
(2) treatment process
II 14-2 of sewage tube valve is opened, sewage pipe valve I 14-1 is closed, opens II 20-2 of sludge tube valve, closes dirt Mud valve I 20-1, it closes II 19-2 of clear water tube valve, open water pipe valve I 19-1;
The sewage of collecting-tank 6 is delivered to II 11-2 of filter pipe pond through sewage pump 5;
Aerobic biochemical reaction occurs in II 11-2 of filter pipe pond for sewage, and a part is back to collection through II 21-2 of sludge pipe Anoxic biochemical reaction occurs for pond 6, and anaerobic biochemical reaction occurs for a part of sludge reflux to excrement slag bath 2, and a part is in liquid level difference The clear water filtered next time is acted on to enter in II 12-2 of filter pipe;
Primary filtering clear water gravity flow enters in I 12-1 of filter pipe, and clear water secondary filter entered under liquid level difference effect In I 11-1 of chimney filter road pond, clear water flow to clear water reserviors 7 through I 18-1 of water pipe certainly.
(3) it backwashes
Sewage pipe valve I 14-1 is opened, II 14-2 of sewage tube valve is closed, opens II 13-2 of backwash tube valve, closes instead I 13-1 of tube valve is washed, II 20-2 of sludge tube valve is opened, closes sludge pipe valve I 20-1, close water pipe valve I 19-1, close Close II 19-2 of clear water tube valve, by backwashing pump 8 by 7 clear water of clear water reserviors by backwash tube 9 be delivered to II 11-2 of filter pipe pond into Row backwash, backwashing wastewater enter collecting-tank 6 and excrement slag bath 2.
(4) exchange filtering order
Sewage pipe valve I 14-1 is opened, II 14-2 of sewage tube valve is closed, closes II 20-2 of sludge tube valve, opens dirt I 20-1 of mud tube valve, it closes water pipe valve I 19-1, open II 19-2 of clear water tube valve,
The sewage of collecting-tank 6 is delivered to I 11-1 of filter pipe pond through sewage pump 5;
Aerobic biochemical reaction occurs in I 11-1 of filter pipe pond for sewage, and a part is back to collecting-tank 6 through sludge pipe and sends out Anaerobic biochemical reaction occurs for raw anoxic biochemical reaction, a part of sludge reflux to excrement slag bath 2, and a part acts on next in liquid level difference The clear water of secondary filtering enters in I 12-1 of filter pipe;
Primary filtering clear water gravity flow enters in II 12-2 of filter pipe, and clear water secondary filter entered under liquid level difference effect In II 11-2 of chimney filter road pond, clear water flow to clear water reserviors 7 through II 18-2 of water pipe certainly.
Treatment process, backwash and exchange filtering order periodically switch.

Claims (6)

1. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard, it is characterised in that main units include excrement slag bath (2), collecting-tank (6), clear water reserviors (7) and filter pipe pond (11);Wherein excrement slag bath (2) is equipped with duct type grid (4);Collecting-tank (6) is equipped with sewage pump (5);Clear water reserviors (7) are equipped with backwashing pump (8);Filter pipe pond (11) be located at excrement slag bath (2), collecting-tank (6) and clear water reserviors (7) it On, filter pipe pond (11) are divided into two and two lattice or more, and every lattice filter pipe pond (11) is equipped with one group and one group or more screen pipe Road (12) is interconnected between filter pipe (12) by filter pipe connecting tube (17);The processing step of sewage includes grid Order is filtered in slagging-off, treatment process, backwash and exchange, and the pollutant in sewage passes through in filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard Bio-contact oxidation, anaerobic biochemical reaction, aerobic biochemical reaction, filtering and precipitation removal.
2. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set sludge-tank, sludge-tank and excrement slag bath (2) connection, sludge-tank supernatant enter excrement slag bath (2) by overflow.
3. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that sewage pipe (3) and backwash tube (9) are adopted With removable pipeline, changed by movement pipeline to different filter pipe pond (11) water fillings;Backwash tube (9) connects filter pipe (12) its inside is backwashed, to improve backwash effect, sets valve in filter pipe (12) connecting tube.
4. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in intensive filtration pipeline (12) Biochemical effects set filler-reinforced bio-contact oxidation reaction effect on filter pipe (12), fill out since filter cloth itself also has The effect of material does not need then to add other fillers when filter cloth meets bio-film colonization requirement.
5. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set exposure in filter pipe pond (11) Device of air substitutes sewage pump (5) using air-lift device, and air-lift device and aerator share blower.
6. filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that project lesser for sewage quantity, it will At excrement slag bath (2), collecting-tank (6), clear water reserviors (7), filter pipe pond (11) and other affiliated facility becoming one sewage Manage equipment;Excrement slag bath (2), collecting-tank (6), clear water reserviors (7) are made civil engineering structure by project biggish for sewage quantity, incited somebody to action Chimney filter road pond (11) and other affiliated facility becoming one sewage disposal devices.
CN201820262523.7U 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard Expired - Fee Related CN208346005U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262523.7U CN208346005U (en) 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262523.7U CN208346005U (en) 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208346005U true CN208346005U (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64874020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820262523.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208346005U (en) 2018-02-22 2018-02-22 Filter pipe formula septic tank up to standard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208346005U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20200222