CN208342350U

CN208342350U - A kind of lathe feed mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN208342350U
Application number: CN201821018443.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖和平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-29
Filing date: 2018-06-29
Publication date: 2019-01-08
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lathe feed mechanisms, including lateral cylinder, the internal activity of the lateral cylinder is equipped with No.1 piston plate, and a side external surface of No.1 piston plate is welded with lateral push shaft, one end outer surface of the lateral cylinder is welded with fixed block, one end of the transverse direction push shaft, which is movably installed with, turns ball, and one end of lateral push shaft is located at the inside of fixed block, the side external surface for turning ball is welded with revolving fragment, the leading exterior surface of the fixed block is movably installed with rotating circular disk, one end outer surface of the rotating circular disk is welded with clamping jaw, and clamping jaw is located at a side external surface of fixed block, the upper end outer surface of the fixed block is welded with load table.A kind of lathe feed mechanism described in the utility model, the step of equipped with external gear, push shaft and turning ball, can simplify processing, and can preferably clamp workpiece, can also improve working efficiency, bring better prospect of the application.

Description

A kind of lathe feed mechanism

Technical field

The utility model relates to lathe feeding technical field, in particular to a kind of lathe feed mechanism.

Background technique

Nowadays, most of lathe not only needs manually to carry out the manual alignment of workpiece when processing to workpiece, But also manually carry out the feeding of workpiece, not only extremely labor intensive resource, but also production efficiency is low is serious to restrict Labor productivity, so thus machine tooling is generated with feed mechanism；The existing feed mechanism for machine tooling is using When there are certain drawbacks, firstly, in automatic charging, cylinder self-movement laterally and longitudinally needs user to grasp Make equipment and move back and forth workpiece between two cylinders, whole operation process is relatively complicated, secondly, in the process for clamping workpiece In, clamp workpiece often by the clamping plate of two compartments not can guarantee the consistent of clamping plate, causes in clamping process The Impact direction and clamping plate of workpiece are oblique angle, so that workpiece shifts, influence the effect of processing, in addition, in process, Fixed due to workpiece, leading to different procedure of processings is completed by multiple machining tools, time-consuming and laborious, gives user Certain influence is brought, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of lathe feed mechanism.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lathe feed mechanisms, can effectively solve in background technique Problem.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:

A kind of lathe feed mechanism, including lateral cylinder, the internal activity of the lateral cylinder are equipped with No.1 piston plate, And a side external surface of No.1 piston plate is welded with lateral push shaft, one end outer surface of the lateral cylinder is welded with fixed block, One end of the transverse direction push shaft is movably installed with and turns ball, and one end of lateral push shaft is located at the inside of fixed block, the ball that turns One side external surface is welded with revolving fragment, and the leading exterior surface of the fixed block is movably installed with rotating circular disk, the rotating circular disk One end outer surface be welded with clamping jaw, and clamping jaw is located at a side external surface of fixed block, the upper end outer surface weldering of the fixed block Load table is connected to, and the upper end outer surface of load table is welded with longitudinal cylinder, outside the side of the lateral cylinder and longitudinal cylinder Surface is welded with balance columns, and the inside of lateral cylinder and longitudinal cylinder is provided with section, the inside of the longitudinal cylinder It is movably installed with No. two piston plates, matcoveredn, and No. two are wrapped up in the outer surface of the No.1 piston plate and No. two piston plates The lower end outer surface of piston plate is welded with longitudinal push shaft, and the longitudinal direction push shaft is flexibly connected with lateral push shaft, the lateral cylinder Lower end outer surface be welded with baffle and supporting block, and baffle is located at the side of supporting block, and one end of the longitudinal direction push shaft is located at The inside of baffle, the outer surface of the balance columns are provided with grinding tooth, and the outer surface of the transverse direction push shaft is enclosed with sleeve, and sleeve Outer surface be provided with external gear, the grinding tooth is flexibly connected with external gear, the fixed peace of leading exterior surface of the transverse direction push shaft Lower end outer surface equipped with pushing ram, and pushing ram is fixedly installed with promotion column, is provided with gear below the promotion column.

Preferably, the quantity of the external gear is at least 12 groups, and external gear is evenly distributed on the outer surface of sleeve, institute The quantity for stating grinding tooth is at least 36 groups, and grinding tooth is evenly distributed on the outer surface of longitudinal push shaft, and the longitudinal direction push shaft passes through Grinding tooth is flexibly connected with sleeve.

Preferably, the quantity of the revolving fragment, rotating circular disk and clamping jaw is two groups, and clamping jaw passes through rotating circular disk and rotation Rotor is flexibly connected.

Preferably, the quantity of the balance columns is eight groups, and balance columns are evenly distributed on lateral cylinder and lateral cylinder Outer surface, the leading exterior surface of the gear is fixedly installed with connecting rod, and gear is fixedly connected by connecting rod with ball is turned.

Preferably, the baffle is internally provided with shrinkage pool, and baffle is flexibly connected by shrinkage pool with longitudinal direction push shaft, described The inside of gear, which is run through, swingle, and gear is flexibly connected by swingle with fixed block.

Preferably, the leading exterior surface of the load table is provided with anti-skid chequer, before anti-skid chequer is evenly distributed on load table Outer surface is held, the rotating circular disk is flexibly connected by revolving fragment with fixed block.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the feed mechanism for being used for machine tooling, if It is equipped with fixes sleeve and external gear, independent two cylinders can be flexibly connected by user, so that cylinder laterally and longitudinally can To work at the same time, the process of processing is simplified, and facilitates the operation of people, is provided with revolving fragment and rotating circular disk, user The movement of push shaft is driven using lateral cylinder, and then completes the clamping to workpiece, guarantees the effect of processing, passes through turning for setting Ball, in process, user can be realized on a single machine by turning the rotation in ball realization workpiece any angle The most of procedure of processing of workpiece, time saving and energy saving, the entire feed mechanism structure for machine tooling is simple, easy to operate, makes Effect is more preferable relative to traditional approach.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of lathe feed mechanism of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is that a kind of baffle of lathe feed mechanism of the utility model and supporting block match figure.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged view in a kind of lathe feed mechanism Fig. 2 of the utility model at A.

Fig. 4 is that a kind of lateral push shaft of lathe feed mechanism of the utility model with turn ball matches figure.

In figure: 1, lateral cylinder；2, No.1 piston plate；3, lateral push shaft；4, balance columns；5, revolving fragment；6, rotating circular disk； 7, fixed block；8, clamping jaw；9, load table；10, longitudinal cylinder；11, protective layer；12, No. two piston plates；13, section；14, longitudinal Push shaft；15, baffle；16, supporting block；17, turn ball；18, grinding tooth；19, sleeve；20, external gear；21, pushing ram；22, gear； 23, column is pushed.

Specific embodiment

To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of lathe feed mechanism, including lateral cylinder 1, which is model The cylinder of CDG1BA32-120, the internal activity of lateral cylinder 1 are equipped with No.1 piston plate 2, and outside the side of No.1 piston plate 2 Surface is welded with lateral push shaft 3, and the movement of revolving fragment 5, one end outer surface welding of lateral cylinder 1 are driven by lateral push shaft 3 There is fixed block 7, one end of lateral push shaft 3, which is movably installed with, turns ball 17, realizes the rotation in workpiece any angle, and lateral push shaft 3 one end is located at the inside of fixed block 7, and the side external surface for turning ball 17 is welded with revolving fragment 5, the leading exterior surface of fixed block 7 It is movably installed with rotating circular disk 6, one end outer surface of rotating circular disk 6 is welded with clamping jaw 8, clamps workpiece, and clamping jaw 8 is located at fixation One side external surface of block 7, the upper end outer surface of fixed block 7 is welded with load table 9, and the upper end outer surface of load table 9 is welded with Longitudinal cylinder 10, the longitudinal cylinder 10 are the cylinder of model CUP2-03, the side appearance of lateral cylinder 1 and longitudinal cylinder 10 Face is welded with balance columns 4, maintains balance of plant, and the inside of lateral cylinder 1 and longitudinal cylinder 10 is provided with section 13, indulges No. two piston plates 12 are installed to the internal activity of cylinder 10, No.1 piston plate 2 and the outer surface of No. two piston plates 12 are wrapped up Matcoveredn 11, is effectively protected it, and the lower end outer surface of No. two piston plates 12 is welded with longitudinal push shaft 14, longitudinal Push shaft 14 is flexibly connected with lateral push shaft 3, and the lower end outer surface of lateral cylinder 1 is welded with baffle 15 and supporting block 16, and baffle 15 are located at the side of supporting block 16, and one end of longitudinal push shaft 14 is located at the inside of baffle 15, and the outer surface of balance columns 4, which is provided with, nibbles Tooth 18, the outer surface of lateral push shaft 3 is enclosed with sleeve 19, and the outer surface of sleeve 19 is provided with external gear 20, passes through grinding tooth 18 It is flexibly connected with external gear 20, realizes the longitudinal movement of lateral cylinder 1, the leading exterior surface of lateral push shaft 3, which is fixedly installed with, to be pushed away It is fixedly installed with into the lower end outer surface of bar 21, and pushing ram 21 and pushes column 23, the lower section of column 23 is pushed to be provided with gear 22.

The quantity of external gear 20 is at least 12 groups, and external gear 20 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of sleeve 19, grinding tooth 18 Quantity be at least 36 groups, and grinding tooth 18 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of longitudinal push shaft 14, and longitudinal push shaft 14 passes through grinding tooth 18 are flexibly connected with sleeve 19, simplify procedure of processing；The quantity of revolving fragment 5, rotating circular disk 6 and clamping jaw 8 is two groups, and clamping jaw 8 are flexibly connected by rotating circular disk 6 with revolving fragment 5, and workpiece is preferably clamped；The quantity of balance columns 4 is eight groups, and balance columns 4 It is evenly distributed on the outer surface of lateral cylinder 1 Yu longitudinal cylinder 10, the leading exterior surface of gear 22 is fixedly installed with connecting rod, and Gear 22 is fixedly connected by connecting rod with ball 17 is turned, and the balance of equipment is maintained；Baffle 15 is internally provided with shrinkage pool, and baffle 15 are flexibly connected by shrinkage pool with longitudinal push shaft 14, the inside of gear 22 through there is a swingle, and gear 22 pass through swingle and Fixed block 7 is flexibly connected, convenient for the use of people；The leading exterior surface of load table 9 is provided with anti-skid chequer, and anti-skid chequer is uniformly distributed In the leading exterior surface of load table 9, increasing friction force, rotating circular disk 6 is flexibly connected by revolving fragment 5 with fixed block 7.

It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of lathe feed mechanism, in use, user opens machine, laterally Cylinder 1 is started to work, and the No.1 piston plate 2 inside lateral cylinder 1 starts transverse shifting inside lateral cylinder 1, to drive Lateral push shaft 3 moves horizontally, and lateral push shaft 3 moves horizontally the movement for driving pushing ram 21, the mobile drive of pushing ram 21 The movement for pushing column 23 is driven, the rotation of the mobile promotion gear 22 of column 23 is pushed, the rotation of the rotation connection bar of gear 22 connects The rotation band turn ball 17 of extension bar is rotated synchronously with gear 22, is turned the rotation of ball 17 so that revolving fragment 5 starts turning, is started band The rotation of dynamic rotating circular disk 6, so that the movement of clamping jaw 8 is driven, the final clamping realized to workpiece, in the process, Zong Xiangqi No. two piston plates 12 inside cylinder 10 can drive the longitudinal movement of longitudinal push shaft 14 simultaneously, in lateral push shaft 3 and longitudinal push shaft 14 During movement, the grinding tooth 18 of longitudinal 14 outer surface of push shaft will be intermeshed with the external gear 20 of 19 outer surface of sleeve to be passed It is dynamic, so that under the movement of longitudinal push shaft 14, workpiece is fixed on suitable position by the longitudinal movement for driving lateral cylinder 1 whole It sets, after work pieces process, lateral cylinder 1 resets respectively with longitudinal cylinder 10, repeats the above process, more practical.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of lathe feed mechanism, including lateral cylinder (1), it is characterised in that: the internal activity of the lateral cylinder (1) is pacified A side external surface equipped with No.1 piston plate (2), and No.1 piston plate (2) is welded with lateral push shaft (3), the lateral cylinder (1) one end outer surface is welded with fixed block (7), and one end of the transverse direction push shaft (3), which is movably installed with, to be turned ball (17), and laterally One end of push shaft (3) is located at the inside of fixed block (7), and the side external surface for turning ball (17) is welded with revolving fragment (5), described The leading exterior surface of fixed block (7) is movably installed with rotating circular disk (6), and one end outer surface of the rotating circular disk (6) is welded with Clamping jaw (8), and clamping jaw (8) is located at a side external surface of fixed block (7), the upper end outer surface of the fixed block (7) is welded with load Weight platform (9), and the upper end outer surface of load table (9) is welded with longitudinal cylinder (10), the lateral cylinder (1) and longitudinal cylinder (10) a side external surface is welded with balance columns (4), and the inside of lateral cylinder (1) and longitudinal cylinder (10) is provided with area Between (13), the internal activity of the longitudinal cylinder (10) is equipped with No. two piston plates (12), the No.1 piston plate (2) with No. two The outer surface of piston plate (12) is wrapped up matcoveredn (11), and the lower end outer surface of No. two piston plates (12) is welded with longitudinal push away Axis (14), the longitudinal direction push shaft (14) are flexibly connected with lateral push shaft (3), the lower end outer surface welding of the lateral cylinder (1) There are baffle (15) and supporting block (16), and baffle (15) is located at the side of supporting block (16), one end of the longitudinal direction push shaft (14) Positioned at the inside of baffle (15), the outer surface of the balance columns (4) is provided with grinding tooth (18), the appearance of the transverse direction push shaft (3) Bread is wrapped with sleeve (19), and the outer surface of sleeve (19) is provided with external gear (20), the grinding tooth (18) and external gear (20) It is flexibly connected, the leading exterior surface of the transverse direction push shaft (3) is fixedly installed with pushing ram (21), and outside the lower end of pushing ram (21) Surface, which is fixedly installed with, pushes column (23), is provided with gear (22) below the promotion column (23).

2. a kind of lathe feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the external gear (20) is at least It is 12 groups, and external gear (20) is evenly distributed on the outer surface of sleeve (19), the quantity of the grinding tooth (18) is at least 30 Six groups, and grinding tooth (18) is evenly distributed on the outer surface of longitudinal push shaft (14), the longitudinal direction push shaft (14) by grinding tooth (18) with Sleeve (19) is flexibly connected.

3. a kind of lathe feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the revolving fragment (5), rotating circular disk It (6) is two groups with the quantity of clamping jaw (8), and clamping jaw (8) is flexibly connected by rotating circular disk (6) with revolving fragment (5).

4. a kind of lathe feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the balance columns (4) is eight Group, and balance columns (4) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of lateral cylinder (1) Yu longitudinal cylinder (10), the front end of the gear (22) Outer surface is fixedly installed with connecting rod, and gear (22) is fixedly connected by connecting rod with ball (17) is turned.

5. a kind of lathe feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: baffle (15) are internally provided with Shrinkage pool, and baffle (15) is flexibly connected by shrinkage pool with longitudinal push shaft (14), the inside of the gear (22), which is run through, swingle, And gear (22) is flexibly connected by swingle with fixed block (7).

6. a kind of lathe feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end appearance of the load table (9) Face is provided with anti-skid chequer, and anti-skid chequer is evenly distributed on the leading exterior surface of load table (9), and the rotating circular disk (6) passes through rotation Piece (5) is flexibly connected with fixed block (7).