CN208340164U - A kind of leaching device - Google Patents
A kind of leaching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208340164U CN208340164U CN201820669708.XU CN201820669708U CN208340164U CN 208340164 U CN208340164 U CN 208340164U CN 201820669708 U CN201820669708 U CN 201820669708U CN 208340164 U CN208340164 U CN 208340164U
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- leaching
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Abstract
A kind of leaching device belongs to animals and plants material active ingredient extraction equipment technical field.It is characterized by: leaching device includes the main shaft (13) of vertically arranged inner cylinder (1) and outer cylinder (2) and setting in inner cylinder (1), it is closed by chassis (3) bottom end of outer cylinder (2), inner cylinder (1) is the cylinder of the open setting of upper and lower ends, inner cylinder (1) setting is in outer cylinder (2), chassis (3) is coaxially connected with main shaft (13) and keeps rotating synchronously, it is provided with multiple partitions (16) between main shaft (13) and inner cylinder (1) and inner cylinder (1) inner cavity is separated into multiple leaching storehouses (17) around main shaft (13) setting, partition (16) is connected with main shaft (13) and rotates synchronously with main shaft (13).This leaching device fundamentally solves leakage problem, and sealed reliable, does not need frequently to safeguard.
Description
Technical field
A kind of leaching device belongs to animals and plants material active ingredient extraction equipment technical field.
Background technique
The extraction of animals and plants effective component mostly uses the mode of extraction to carry out greatly, first by crushing material to be extracted, then leads to
It crosses extractant to extract the effective component in material, then again separates extracting solution extracted to get effective component.Mesh
Before, counterflow extraction apparatus is the equipment that more commonly used animals and plants effective component is extracted, the conveying direction of material and extractant
On the contrary, to improve the effective component extracting rate of material, and active constituent content is high in extracting solution, facilitates subsequent effective component
Separation.In order to reduce equipment volume, a kind of existing extraction element is separated by partition being arranged in cylinder by cylinder multiple
Storehouse is leached, multiple leaching storehouses are rotated around cylinder axis, and then realize that the adverse current of material and extractant is extracted, which makes
Be with the problem of process: since the disk of cylinder and bottom of cylinder needs to be tightly connected, cylinder be connected with partition and with
Partition rotates synchronously, and chassis is fixed, and since drum diameter is excessive, this has resulted in cylinder and the sealing of bottom disc is tired
Difficulty, and the problem of it is easy to appear leakages, and since cylinder weight is excessive, lifting is difficult, this results in maintenance of equipment difficult,
Affect the use of equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind do not need to be arranged it is close
Seal and can be avoided the leaching device of extractant leakage.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the leaching device, it is characterised in that: including
Vertically arranged inner barrel and outer barrel and the main shaft being arranged in inner cylinder, the bottom end of outer cylinder are closed by chassis, and inner cylinder is upper and lower two
The cylinder of the open setting in end, inner cylinder are arranged in outer cylinder, and chassis is coaxially connected with main shaft and keeps rotating synchronously, main shaft with it is interior
It is provided with multiple partitions between cylinder and interior tube inner chamber is separated into around multiple leaching storehouses of main shaft setting, partition is connected with main shaft
And it is rotated synchronously with main shaft.
Preferably, overflow pipe is provided in each leaching storehouse, the upper end of overflow pipe is arranged lower than the top of inner cylinder,
The lower end of overflow pipe is connected with circulating pump, and the output end of circulating pump leaches storehouse with the same level simultaneously and is connected to.
Preferably, outlet tube is additionally provided in each leaching storehouse, the outlet end of circulating pump and outlet tube upper end connect
It is logical.
Preferably, outlet tube upper end of the output end of the circulating pump also with the leaching storehouse on rear side of main axis direction
Connection.
Preferably, the outlet tube side wall is provided with multiple through-holes.
Preferably, delivery pipe is additionally provided in each leaching storehouse.
Preferably, the upside of inner cylinder is disposed with coaxial turntable and fixed disk from the bottom to top, is provided on turntable more
A sprocket hole, the upper end of each delivery pipe are connected with corresponding sprocket hole, seal between fixed disk and turntable and rotation connects
Connect, the direction of rotation in fixed disk along main shaft is disposed with inlet opening, delivery outlet and feed opening, and successively with each sprocket hole
Connection.
Preferably, it is provided with delivery chute on the turntable on the upside of each sprocket hole, delivery chute is corresponding with downside defeated
Send hole to be connected to, delivery chute is the arc being coaxially disposed with turntable, inlet opening, delivery outlet and feed opening pass through respectively delivery chute with it is right
The sprocket hole connection answered.
Preferably, be provided with liquid collecting bucket on the downside of the leaching storehouse, each overflow pipe lower end leached in storehouse with
Liquid collecting bucket connection, the liquid feeding end of circulating pump are also connected to corresponding liquid collecting bucket bottom.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by the utility model is:
1, it is provided with outer cylinder outside the inner cylinder of this leaching device, when entering extractant in leaching storehouse, extractant can be entered
In the gap of inner barrel and outer barrel, not will cause leakage, outer cylinder and hood synchronous rotation, facilitate will be carried out between outer cylinder and chassis it is close
Envelope, and the gap on inner cylinder and chassis also very little, extractant is very slow by the speed in the gap that inner cylinder enters inner barrel and outer barrel,
It fundamentally solves leakage problem, and sealed reliable, does not need frequently to safeguard, can according to need increase inner barrel and outer barrel
Height or diameter, also improve leaching efficiency.
2, overflow pipe setting is being leached in storehouse, and circulating pump can extract the mixed liquor and again for leaching storehouse top by overflow pipe
It is delivered to and leaches in storehouse, so that mixed liquor be made to realize circulation, guarantee that leaching velocity is fast.
3, it leaches in storehouse and is provided with outlet tube, the mixed liquor that circulating pump extracts can be sent to orlop portion is leached, thus also
Stirring action can be played to material.
4, circulation pump output terminal is also connected to the outlet tube in the leaching storehouse on rear side of main shaft direction of rotation, to make mixed liquor
Reverse-flow leaching, the i.e. low material of the low mixed liquor effective component extracting content of active constituent content are realized with material, effectively
The high material of the high mixed liquor effective component extracting content of component content, extraction efficiency is high, and guarantees have in the mixed liquor sent out
Effect ingredient is substantially saturated, and facilitates subsequent separation.
5, the side wall of outlet tube is provided with multiple through-holes, can guarantee that mixed liquor is uniformly delivered to inside material, to object
Material plays mixing effect, improves extraction rate.
6, material and extractant can be supplemented to leaching by delivery pipe in storehouse, additionally it is possible to by the material extracted and mixing
Liquid is sent out.
7, the direction of rotation in fixed disk along main shaft be disposed with inlet opening, delivery outlet and feed opening successively with it is each defeated
Hole is sent to be connected to, to leach the material leached in storehouse completed and mixed liquor submitting to be each, and on rear side of main shaft direction of rotation
Leaching storehouse in supplement fresh solvent, to main shaft direction of rotation on front side of leaching storehouse supplement fresh material, realize continuous leaching
Out.
8, delivery chute is able to extend Connection Time of each sprocket hole respectively with inlet opening, delivery outlet and feed opening, in turn
Guarantee to be that each leaching storehouse supplements enough extractants and material, and material and mixed liquor that leaching is completed are sent out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of leaching device.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of partition.
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of leaching device.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of turntable.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 4 at A.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of fixed disk.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of liquid separation Moving plate.
Fig. 8 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of liquid separation Moving plate.
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of liquid separation price fixing.
In figure: 1, inner cylinder 2, outer cylinder 3, chassis 4, overflow pipe 5, circulating pump 6, circulation pipe 7, return pipe 8, reflux
Valve 9, outlet tube 10, delivery pipe 11, turntable 1101, turntable axis hole 1102, delivery chute 1103, sprocket hole 12, fixed disk
1201, fixed disk axis hole 1202, inlet opening 1203, delivery outlet 1204, feed opening 13, main shaft 14, inlet tube 15, feed liquor
Valve 16, leaches storehouse 18, reflux valve 19, reverse stream pipe 20, liquid separation Moving plate 2001, Moving plate axis hole 2002, overflow at partition 17
Hole 2003, Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2004, Moving plate fluid hole 21, liquid separation price fixing 2101, price fixing axis hole 2102, price fixing fluid hole.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 9 are the most preferred embodiments of the utility model, and 1 ~ 9 pair of the utility model is done furtherly with reference to the accompanying drawing
It is bright.
A kind of leaching device, including vertically arranged inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder 2 and the main shaft 13 being arranged in inner cylinder 1, outer cylinder
2 bottom end is closed by chassis 3, and inner cylinder 1 is the cylinder of the open setting of upper and lower ends, and inner cylinder 1 is arranged in outer cylinder 2, chassis 3 with
Main shaft 13 is coaxially connected and keeps rotating synchronously, and multiple partitions 16 are provided between main shaft 13 and inner cylinder 1 and divide 1 inner cavity of inner cylinder
It is divided into around multiple leaching storehouses 17 that main shaft 13 is arranged, partition 16 is connected with main shaft 13 and rotates synchronously with main shaft 13.This leaching
It is provided with outer cylinder 2 outside the inner cylinder 1 of device, when entering extractant in leaching storehouse 17, extractant can enter inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder 2
Gap in, not will cause leakage, outer cylinder 2 and chassis 3 rotate synchronously, and facilitating will be sealed between outer cylinder 2 and chassis 3, and
And the gap on inner cylinder 1 and chassis 3 also very little, extractant is very slow by the speed in the gap that inner cylinder 1 enters inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder 2,
It fundamentally solves leakage problem, and sealed reliable, does not need frequently to safeguard, can according to need and increase inner cylinder 1 and outer
The height or diameter of cylinder 2, also improve leaching efficiency.
The utility model is described further combined with specific embodiments below, however persons familiar with the art should
Solution, is to preferably explain here in connection with the detailed description that attached drawing provides, the structure of the utility model has necessarily had exceeded
These embodiments of limit, and for some equivalents or common approach, it is no longer described in detail herein, but still fall within this
The protection scope of application.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3: inner cylinder 1 is the cylinder of the open setting of upper and lower ends, and inner cylinder 1 is vertically arranged, the lower end of inner cylinder 1
It is connected with chassis 3.Outer cylinder 2 and inner cylinder 1 are coaxially disposed, and the outer diameter that the internal diameter of outer cylinder 2 is greater than inner cylinder 1 is arranged, in the present embodiment,
The height of inner cylinder 1 is equal with the height of outer cylinder 2.The height of inner cylinder 1 can also be more than or less than the height of outer cylinder 2.The bottom of outer cylinder 2
Portion has been wholely set chassis 3, and chassis 3 is the diameter disk equal with 2 outer diameter of outer cylinder, chassis 3 by the bottom end closure of outer cylinder 2, and
Chassis 3 is wholely set with outer cylinder 2.The top surface on 1 bottom end of inner cylinder and chassis 3 is rotatablely connected.Main shaft 13 is co-axially located in inner cylinder 1,
And the lower end of main shaft 13 is connected with chassis 3, and drives turntable.Since inner cylinder 1 and chassis 3 are rotatablely connected, the extraction in inner cylinder 1
The speed for taking agent to pass through the gap that the gap on inner cylinder 1 and chassis 3 enters inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder 2 is very slow, and due to inner cylinder 1 and outer
The height of cylinder 2 is equal, and the extractant in inner cylinder 1 will not be filled, therefore the extractant in 2 gap of inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder will not be by
Outer cylinder 2 overflows, and solves the sealing problem of inner cylinder 1 Yu chassis 3.
Multiple partitions 16 will be provided in inner cylinder 1, partition 16 is arranged radially along inner cylinder 1, the inside of partition 16 and main shaft
13 side is fixedly connected and rotates synchronously with main shaft 13, and the outside of partition 16 is fixedly connected with 1 inner wall of inner cylinder, make inner cylinder 1 with
Main shaft 13 rotates synchronously, and the bottom of partition 16 is also fixedly connected with chassis 3 and rotates synchronously chassis 3 also with partition 16, thus
1 inner cavity of inner cylinder is separated into multiple independent leaching storehouses 17.The outside of partition 16 can also slidingly and sealingly connect with 1 inner wall of inner cylinder
It connects, the bottom of partition 16 can also be rotatablely connected with the top on chassis 3.
Vertical overflow pipe 4, outlet tube 9 and delivery pipe 10, overflow pipe 4, outlet tube 9 are provided in each leaching storehouse 17
It is each attached in corresponding leaching storehouse 17 with delivery pipe 10 and is rotated synchronously with storehouse 17 is leached.
Delivery pipe 10 is vertically arranged, and the corresponding bottom for leaching storehouse 17 is arranged in the lower end of delivery pipe 10, delivery pipe 10
The top for leaching storehouse 17 is arranged in upper end.The setting of outlet tube 9 is in corresponding 10 outside of delivery pipe, and outlet tube 9 is also vertically arranged, out
17 bottom of storehouse is being leached in the lower end setting of liquid pipe 9, and the upper end setting of outlet tube 9 is being leached at the top of storehouse 17, on the tube wall of outlet tube 9
Multiple through-holes are arranged at intervals with, so as to uniformly be delivered to mixed liquor in the material for leaching storehouse 17, can either play and stir
Effect is mixed, and can guarantee that material is sufficiently mixed with mixed liquor.Delivery pipe 10 is mainly used for that the material in storehouse 17 will be leached and mixes
It closes liquid pump to go out, is also used to add fresh material and extractant into leaching storehouse 17.
The upper end setting of overflow pipe 4, which is vertically provided at, leaches in storehouse 17, and the upper end of overflow pipe 4, which is arranged in, leaches in storehouse 17
Portion, the upper end of overflow pipe 4 are the taper that internal diameter is gradually increased from the bottom to top, and the lower end of each overflow pipe 4 is respectively connected with circulating pump
5, the outlet end of circulating pump 5 is connected with circulation pipe 6, and the outlet end of circulation pipe 6 is returned by being connected with return pipe 7 and reverse stream pipe 19
The outlet end of flow tube 7 is connected to the upper end for the outlet tube 9 that the same level leaches storehouse 17, and the outlet end of reverse stream pipe 19 is rotated with along main shaft 13
The liquid feeding end connection in the leaching storehouse 17 on rear side of direction improves material so that material and extractant be made to form opposite adverse current
Effective component extracting rate, and improve extraction efficiency.
It is provided with reflux valve 18 on reverse stream pipe 19, return valve 8 is provided on return pipe 7, passes through reflux valve 18 and return valve 8
The amount that mixed liquor reflux and adverse current can be controlled, in usual leaching process based on self-loopa, supplemented by adverse current, i.e. return pipe 7
Flow is greater than the flow of reverse stream pipe 19.
Each downside for leaching storehouse 17 is provided with liquid collecting bucket, and liquid collecting bucket is the cone by being gradually reduced up to down cross-sectional product
Shape, 4 lower end of the overflow pipe connection for leaching storehouse 17 corresponding with upside of the upper end of liquid collecting bucket, the top of liquid collecting bucket and corresponding circulation
The liquid feeding end of pump 5 is connected.
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ 6: being coaxially arranged with turntable 11 and fixed disk 12 on the main shaft 13 of 1 upside of inner cylinder, turntable 11 is arranged
In the downside of fixed disk 12.The diameter of turntable 11 and the diameter of fixed disk 12 are respectively less than the internal diameter of inner cylinder 1.Turntable 11 and partition 16
It is fixedly connected and is rotated synchronously with partition 16.Fixed disk 12 is installed on the ground by bracket.
The middle part of turntable 11 is provided with turntable axis hole 1101, and turntable 11 is fixedly connected by turntable axis hole 1101 with main shaft 13
And it is rotated synchronously with main shaft 13.The side of turntable 11 multiple sprocket holes 1103 uniformly at intervals, the center line of sprocket hole 1103 with turn
The axis of disk 11 is arranged in parallel, and sprocket hole 1103 and leaching storehouse 17 correspond.On the turntable 11 of each 1103 upside of sprocket hole
It is provided with delivery chute 1102, the middle part connection of the delivery chute 1102 corresponding with upside of sprocket hole 1103, the width of delivery chute 1102
Equal with the width of sprocket hole 1103, delivery chute 1102 is the arc being coaxially disposed with turntable 11, and corresponding to delivery chute 1102
Turntable 11 central angle be equal to or slightly less than leach storehouse 17 corresponding to inner cylinder 1 central angle.It is defeated in each leaching storehouse 17
The upper end of pipe 10 is sent to be connected with sprocket hole 1103.
Fixed disk 12 is the diameter disk equal with 11 diameter of turntable, and the middle part of fixed disk 12 is provided with fixed disk axis hole
1201, fixed disk 12 is rotatablely connected by fixed disk axis hole 1201 and main shaft 13.It is tightly connected between fixed disk 12 and turntable 11,
To close the upside of delivery chute 1102, multiple conveyor chambers are formed.
The side of fixed disk 12 is disposed with inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and charging along the direction of rotation of main shaft 13
Hole 1204, the center line of inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204 are arranged with the centerline parallel of main shaft 13.Into
Fluid apertures 1202 and the spacing of delivery outlet 1203 and delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204 are between adjacent sprocket hole 1103
Away from equal, and the center line of inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204 is at a distance from the center line of main shaft 13 and defeated
Send being equidistant for the center line in hole 1103 and the center line of main shaft 13.Inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204
It is through-hole.It is connected with inlet tube 14 on the upside of inlet opening 1202, liquid feed valve is provided on inlet tube 14, delivery outlet 1203 is connected with
Rear pump, the upside of feed opening 1204 are provided with feed pipe, are provided with inlet valve on feed pipe.
Since fixed disk 12 is fixedly installed, when leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1202 downside of inlet opening, the leaching storehouse 17 is corresponding
Sprocket hole 1103 be connected to inlet opening 1202, to supplement fresh extractant for the leaching storehouse 17；When 17 turns of the leaching storehouse
When moving to 1203 downside of delivery outlet of fixed disk 12, the sprocket hole 1103 and delivery outlet 1203 in the leaching storehouse 17 are to just and even
Logical, rear pump pumps out material and mixed liquor；When the leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1204 downside of feed opening of fixed disk 12, the leaching
The corresponding sprocket hole 1103 of export 17 is connected to feed opening 1204, supplements fresh material to realize for the leaching storehouse 17,
And then continuous leaching is realized, it does not need to shut down the supplement and output that can carry out material.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ 8: the downside on chassis 3 is from top to bottom disposed with liquid separation Moving plate 20 and liquid separation price fixing 21.
The middle part of liquid separation Moving plate 20 is coaxially arranged with Moving plate axis hole 2001, and liquid separation Moving plate 20 is arranged by Moving plate axis hole 2001
It is rotated synchronously outside main shaft 13 and with main shaft 13.The overflow hole parallel with 20 axis of liquid separation Moving plate is provided on liquid separation Moving plate 20
2002, overflow hole 2002 and leaching storehouse 17 correspond, and multiple overflow holes 2002 are uniformly distributed around liquid separation Moving plate 20.Liquid separation Moving plate 20
Downside be arranged Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003, Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 be the arc-shaped coaxial with liquid separation Moving plate 20, Moving plate liquid outlet groove
Corresponding central angle, which is less than, leaches the corresponding central angle in storehouse 17, and Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 and overflow hole 2002 correspond, and dynamic
Disk liquid outlet groove 2003 is connected to corresponding overflow hole 2002.The side of liquid separation Moving plate 20 is provided with radial Moving plate fluid hole
2004, Moving plate fluid hole 2004 and overflow hole 2002 correspond, the inner end of Moving plate fluid hole 2004 and corresponding overflow hole
2002 side connection, the side of liquid separation Moving plate 20 is arranged in the outer end of Moving plate fluid hole 2004.
As shown in Figure 9: the diameter of liquid separation price fixing 21 is equal with the diameter of liquid separation Moving plate 20, and the middle part of liquid separation price fixing 21 is coaxial
It is provided with price fixing axis hole 2101, liquid separation price fixing 21, which is set in outside main shaft 13 and is rotated with main shaft 13 by price fixing axis hole 2101, to be connected
It connects.The side of liquid separation price fixing 21 is provided with the price fixing fluid hole 2102 parallel with axis, price fixing fluid hole 2102 to 13 axis of main shaft
The axis of the center line of the distance of line and Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 to main shaft 13 is equidistant, and the axis of price fixing fluid hole 2102
Line is located in plane determined by the axis of feed opening 1204 and the axis of main shaft 13.
The liquid outlet of each overflow hole 2002 liquid collecting bucket corresponding with downside is connected to, Moving plate fluid hole 2004 with it is corresponding
The liquid feeding end of circulating pump 5 is connected to.The downside of liquid separation Moving plate 20 and the upside of liquid separation price fixing 21 are tightly connected, and liquid separation Moving plate 20 rotates
In the process, it is connected to each Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 successively with price fixing fluid hole 2102, price fixing fluid hole 2102 is connected with out liquid
Pump, thus when leaching storehouse 17 and turning to 1204 downside of feed opening, effective component in the extractant on 17 top of leaching storehouse at this time
Concentration highest, close to saturation, Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 is connected to price fixing fluid hole 2102 at this time, by Pump for giving-out by high concentration
Extractant extraction, facilitates the separation of subsequent effective component.
The downside on chassis 3 can also be not provided with liquid separation price fixing 21 and liquid separation Moving plate 20, and the lower end of each overflow pipe 4 is all connected with
There is drain pipe, solenoid valve is mounted on each drain pipe, optoelectronic switch, optoelectronic switch and feed opening are provided in fixed disk 12
1204 are arranged on the same Radius of fixed disk 12, so as to the leaching when leaching storehouse 17 and turning to 1204 underface of feed opening
The corresponding solenoid valve of export 17 is opened, and high concentration extract liquor is flowed out, corresponding when leaching storehouse 17 and being staggered with feed opening 1204
Solenoid valve is closed.
A kind of application method of above-mentioned leaching device, includes the following steps:
Successively smashed material and extractant is added into each leaching storehouse 17 in step 1)；
Crushing rear material is added into leaching storehouse 17 by feed pipe, and adds extractant into the leaching storehouse 17；It leaches
Storehouse 17 is rotated synchronously with the rotation of main shaft 13, therefore is added materials and extractant to leaching in storehouse 17 one by one.
Step 2, which extracts each mixed liquor for leaching 17 internal upper part of storehouse and is delivered to the same level respectively, leaches storehouse 17 and along main shaft
17 bottom of leaching storehouse on rear side of 13 direction of rotation；
Circulating pump 5 extracts the mixed liquor for leaching 17 top of storehouse by overflow pipe 4, and mixed liquor is conveyed by outlet tube 9
Storehouse 17 and the leaching storehouse 17 on rear side of 13 direction of rotation of main shaft are leached to the same level, to complete the self-loopa of mixed liquor and countercurrently follow
Ring, mixed liquor are delivered to the corresponding bottom for leaching storehouse 17 by outlet tube 9, guarantee that mixed liquor is sufficiently mixed with material, moreover it is possible to
Sufficient stirring is played to material, improves material effective component extracting rate and leaching velocity.
Step 3) pumps out the mixed liquor leached in storehouse 17 after extraction and material, and on front side of 13 direction of rotation of main shaft
Leach the smashed material of supplement in storehouse 17, to 13 direction of rotation of main shaft on rear side of leach extractant fresh in storehouse 17.
When leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1202 downside of inlet opening, inlet opening 1202 and the corresponding sprocket hole for leaching storehouse 17
1103 connections, to supplement fresh solvent to leach storehouse 17.The leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1203 downside thing of delivery outlet again, leaches
The corresponding sprocket hole 1103 in storehouse 17 is connected to delivery outlet 1203, and material and mixed liquor are pumped out the leaching storehouse 17 by rear pump.
When the leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1204 downside of feed opening again, which connects with feed opening 1204
It is logical, to supplement fresh material into the leaching storehouse 17.Continuous leaching is realized, not needing shutdown can be realized material and extraction
Take being pumped into for agent and pumping out for material and mixed liquor.When leaching storehouse 17 turns to 1204 downside of feed opening, the leaching at this time
Effective component concentration highest in the extractant on 17 top of storehouse approaches saturation, at this time Moving plate liquid outlet groove 2003 and price fixing fluid hole
The extractant of high concentration is extracted out by Pump for giving-out, facilitates the separation of subsequent effective component by 2102 connections.
When inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204 are connected to sprocket hole 1103 respectively, due to delivery chute
1102 setting extends the Lifetime of inlet opening 1202, delivery outlet 1203 and feed opening 1204 and sprocket hole 1103 respectively,
And then guarantee there is time enough to complete to leach the material in storehouse 17 and the supplement and material of extractant and pumping out for mixed liquor.It is dynamic
Disk liquid outlet groove 2003 also extends the Lifetime of overflow hole 2002 Yu price fixing fluid hole 2102, guarantees the extractant through high concentration
It pumps out completely.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the outlet end of circulating pump 5 is only by reverse stream pipe 19 and 13 turns of main shaft
The bottom connection in the leaching storehouse 17 on rear side of dynamic direction, is not provided with return pipe 7 in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the outlet end of circulating pump 5 leaches storehouse only by return pipe 7 and the same level
17 bottom connection, be not provided with reverse stream pipe 19 in the present embodiment, at the same be also not provided in fixed disk 12 inlet opening 1202 and into
Expect hole 1204.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of variation.But it is all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real
Matter any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of leaching device, it is characterised in that: including vertically arranged inner cylinder (1) and outer cylinder (2) and be arranged in inner cylinder (1)
The bottom end of interior main shaft (13), outer cylinder (2) is closed by chassis (3), and inner cylinder (1) is the cylinder of the open setting of upper and lower ends, interior
Cylinder (1) setting is in outer cylinder (2), and chassis (3) are coaxially connected with main shaft (13) and keep rotating synchronously, main shaft (13) and inner cylinder
(1) it is provided with multiple partitions (16) between and inner cylinder (1) inner cavity is separated into around multiple leaching storehouses of main shaft (13) setting
(17), partition (16) is connected with main shaft (13) and rotates synchronously with main shaft (13).
2. leaching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with overflow in each leaching storehouse (17)
It manages (4), the upper end of overflow pipe (4) is arranged lower than the top of inner cylinder (1), and the lower end of overflow pipe (4) is connected with circulating pump (5), follows
The output end of ring pump (5) leaches storehouse (17) with the same level simultaneously and is connected to.
3. leaching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with out in each leaching storehouse (17)
The outlet end of liquid pipe (9), circulating pump (5) is connected to outlet tube (9) upper end.
4. leaching device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the output end of the circulating pump (5) is also and along master
Outlet tube (9) upper end in the leaching storehouse (17) on rear side of axis (13) rotation direction is connected to.
5. leaching device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with around described outlet tube (9) side wall
Multiple through-holes.
6. leaching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in each leaching storehouse (17) defeated
Send pipe (10).
7. leaching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upside of inner cylinder (1) is disposed with from the bottom to top
Coaxial turntable (11) and fixed disk (12) is provided with multiple sprocket holes (1103) on turntable (11), each delivery pipe (10)
Upper end is connected with corresponding sprocket hole (1103), seals and is rotatablely connected between fixed disk (12) and turntable (11), fixed
Inlet opening (1202), delivery outlet (1203) and feed opening are disposed with along the direction of rotation of main shaft (13) on disk (12)
(1204), it and is successively connected to each sprocket hole (1103).
8. leaching device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the turntable on the upside of each sprocket hole (1103)
(11) it is provided on delivery chute (1102), delivery chute (1102) sprocket hole (1103) connection corresponding with downside, delivery chute
It (1102) is the arc being coaxially disposed with turntable (11), inlet opening (1202), delivery outlet (1203) and feed opening (1204) are respectively
It is connected to by delivery chute (1102) with corresponding sprocket hole (1103).
9. leaching device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided on the downside of each leaching storehouse (17)
Liquid collecting bucket, it is each leach storehouse (17) in overflow pipe (4) lower end be connected to liquid collecting bucket, the liquid feeding end of circulating pump (5) also with it is corresponding
Liquid collecting bucket bottom connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820669708.XU CN208340164U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of leaching device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820669708.XU CN208340164U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of leaching device |
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| CN208340164U true CN208340164U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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| CN201820669708.XU Active CN208340164U (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of leaching device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108392850A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-14 | 王吟箫 | A kind of leaching device and its application method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108392850A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-14 | 王吟箫 | A kind of leaching device and its application method |
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