CN208333022U - Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting - Google Patents

Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208333022U
CN208333022U CN201820479028.1U CN201820479028U CN208333022U CN 208333022 U CN208333022 U CN 208333022U CN 201820479028 U CN201820479028 U CN 201820479028U CN 208333022 U CN208333022 U CN 208333022U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller drying
lifting blade
drying storehouse
heated type
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820479028.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志娜
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Mengzhou Yuanhong Drying Equipment Research and Development Co Ltd
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Mengzhou Yuanhong Drying Equipment Research and Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820479028.1U priority Critical patent/CN208333022U/en
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Publication of CN208333022U publication Critical patent/CN208333022U/en
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Abstract

A kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting of the utility model includes roller drying storehouse, feeding device, discharge device, gear ring, bracket, heating tank, driving device, support roller, online moisture tester, controller.Driving device sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive the rotation in roller drying storehouse;Material continuously can ceaselessly pass in and out roller drying storehouse by feeding device and discharge device, for the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries by warehouse to the thermally conductive heat exchange of heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade, heated type lifting blade will be on the material around thermal energy conduction to heated type lifting blade.Bellows elbow is ensureing the fixed seal connection between wind stopping device and bump joint in the rotary course of roller drying storehouse.Leakage is generated when a certain heated type lifting blade damage occurs to storehouse, does not influence the use in entire roller drying storehouse.Material must also obtain uniform stirring in the propulsion whipping process of heated type lifting blade.

Description

Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rotary-drum vacuum dryer, specifically a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum of heating lifting dries Dry machine.
Background technique
In the processings fields such as present grain, food, chemical industry, medicine, agricultural and sideline product, herbage, need in vacuum condition Under processing is thermally dried to material;The dryness storehouse of rotary type vacuum drying equipment currently on the market exchanges heat mostly with calandria Heat dissipation, interlayer heating method carry out heat exchange heat dissipation, but their radiator volume is big, heat dissipation area is small, thermal energy service efficiency It is low.Lifting blade in the roller drying storehouse of rotary-drum vacuum drying machine has well just for the sake of increasing stirring material uniformly with hot wind Contact, lifting blade itself do not have the function of thermally conductive heating.The revolving speed in roller drying storehouse be it is constant, can not be according to material The revolving speed in dry condition adjustment roller drying storehouse.
In rotary course, the inlet port and outlet port in roller drying storehouse can generate position up and down in roller drying storehouse It moves, the feeding and discharging device being connected on roller drying storehouse can also shake as the inlet port and outlet port in roller drying storehouse are synchronous together It is dynamic, the shakings Influence of Displacement feeding and discharging device in roller drying storehouse and being fixedly connected for roller drying storehouse, cause feeding and discharging device with Connection damage, leakage and gas leakage between the inlet port and outlet port in roller drying storehouse.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of heating lifting board-like rolling Cylinder vacuum dryer.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions: the heating board-like roller of lifting is true Empty dryer includes roller drying storehouse, feeding device, discharge device, gear ring, bracket, heating tank, driving device, support roller, Line moisture tester, controller.
The gear ring is mounted on the warehouse in roller drying storehouse, and the warehouse in gear ring and roller drying storehouse is connected and fixed It is integrated.
The support roller supporting bracket roller drying storehouse.
The support roller is mounted on bracket.
The driving device is motor or hydraulic motor.In order to improve driving device effect, speed change can be mixed Case is applied together.Driving device is also possible to motor and gearbox or hydraulic motor and gearbox.
In order to improve the intelligentized control method operation of the heating board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting, the driving device is to become The driving device of frequency, such as: motor is variable-frequency motor, and hydraulic motor is variable frequency hydraulic motor.
The driving wheel occlusion of the driving device drives the gear teeth of the gear ring on resting barrel dryness storehouse, gear ring Drive roller drying storehouse;Under driving device induced effect, roller drying storehouse is support by support roller in support roller in roller drying storehouse Upper rotary motion.
The roller drying storehouse includes warehouse and heated type lifting blade, and heated type lifting blade is fixed on warehouse.
There are inlet port and outlet port on the roller drying storehouse.
The outer diameter in the roller drying storehouse is 800-3000mm;The length in roller drying storehouse is 1800-18000mm.
The online moisture tester is mounted in roller drying storehouse, and controller is installed on the drive means.
The controller refers to according to resistance value in predetermined order change circuit the master for controlling the speed regulation of driving device Device is enabled, or refers to according to resistance value in predetermined order change circuit the control system for controlling the speed regulation of driving device.
The online moisture tester is 1-5.
The online moisture tester is mounted on the warehouse in roller drying storehouse.
The online moisture tester played the role of being tested in roller drying storehouse in the material of different location Material moisture.
The online moisture tester, which will collect moisture signal and be converted into electronic signal, to be delivered into controller, is controlled Device processed regulates and controls the revolving speed of driving device by the program of setting.
The driving device sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive roller drying The rotation in storehouse;Material moisture when roller drying in-bin drying is high, and the revolving speed in roller drying storehouse more slowly, increases the drying of material Time;Material moisture when dry is low, and the quicker velocity of discharge for improving material of the revolving speed in roller drying storehouse reduces the dry of material The dry time.
The rotation in the driving device control roller drying storehouse increases the drying efficiency of material.
The lower part in the roller drying storehouse is immersed in heating tank in the inside of heating tank, the lower portion in roller drying storehouse In interior heat-conducting medium.
The heating tank is fixed on bracket, or is fixed on the ground.
The making material of the warehouse in the roller drying storehouse is 2-12mm metal plates, and metal plate is passed through veneer reeling machine Rolling machining, electric welding are roller drying storehouse.
The feeding device includes wind stopping device, bellows elbow, bump joint, sealing device, exhaust pipe.
The bellows elbow is made of metal bellows.
The exhaust pipe is fixed on bellows elbow, what exhaust pipe and bellows elbow were connected to one.
It inside the pipe of the exhaust pipe and is ventilation inside bellows elbow, gas when dry materials in roller drying storehouse Change the moisture generated to be gone out by exhaust pipe by vacuum pump set pump drainage.
In the rotary course of roller drying storehouse, the connection of exhaust pipe and elbow is that fixing seal is air-locked.
The vacuum pump set by condenser and vacuum pump group at.Condenser plays water caused by condensation dry materials and steams Gas after the condensable gas of vapor is condensed into water, reduces much not the volume of condensable gas, can reduce vacuum in this way The power of pump, the thermal energy for condensing generation can also be obtained again using achieving the effect that UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, energy-saving and emission-reduction.Vacuum Pump is used to extract the moisture generated when gas and dry materials in the storehouse in roller drying storehouse.
The bump joint of the feeding device is fixedly connected on the feed inlet in roller drying storehouse, bump joint and roller It is connected to one on the feed inlet of dryness storehouse;The elbow of bellows elbow export between bump joint by sealing device Lai Dynamic sealing connection;Wind stopping device is supported by bracket and is fixed;The lower end of wind stopping device is fixedly connected in the elbow import of bellows elbow.
When the roller drying storehouse rotates under the driving effect of driving device, bump joint is with roller drying storehouse Feed inlet synchronous rotary together.When bump joint is with roller drying storehouse synchronous rotary, bellows elbow and exhaust pipe are fixed Motionless, by the dynamic sealing of sealing device between the elbow outlet of bellows elbow and bump joint, do not generate gas leakage;It closes By bellows elbow fixed seal connection between wind device and bump joint.
The discharge device includes wind stopping device, bellows elbow, bump joint, sealing device.
The bellows elbow is made of corrugated metal pipe.
For the bellows elbow as elastic packing part, the connection between wind stopping device and bump joint is curved by bellows Head fixing seal.
The bump joint of the discharge device is fixedly connected on the discharge port in roller drying storehouse, bump joint and roller It is connected to one on the discharge port of dryness storehouse;Between the elbow import of bellows elbow and bump joint by sealing device Lai Dynamic sealing connection;Wind stopping device is supported by bracket and is fixed;The upper end of wind stopping device is fixedly connected in the elbow outlet of bellows elbow.
When the roller drying storehouse rotates under the driving effect of driving device, bump joint is with roller drying storehouse one Play synchronous rotary.
When the bump joint is with roller drying storehouse synchronous rotary, bellows elbow is fixed, bellows By the dynamic sealing of sealing device between the elbow import of elbow and bump joint, gas leakage is not generated;Wind stopping device and flange connect By bellows elbow fixed seal connection between head.
Under the turning effort in roller drying storehouse, when bump joint is with roller drying storehouse synchronous rotary, roller drying storehouse Feed inlet and outlet can generate the displacement up and down such as axial displacement, angular displacement and lateral displacement;Bellows elbow is ined succession method Synchronous shift, bellows elbow connect the bellows of one end of blue connector with the displacement of the feed inlet and outlet in roller drying storehouse and together The bellows of one end of wind stopping device be fixed.
The bellows elbow is connected to the working position that one end of bump joint allows to generate under rated load effect It moving, bellows elbow has ensured the fixed seal connection between wind stopping device and bump joint in the rotary course of roller drying storehouse, It avoids the displacement vibration between roller drying storehouse and wind stopping device to cause to leak, gas is avoided to enter in roller drying storehouse.
The wind stopping device is high airproof wind stopping device;What high airproof wind stopping device played is conveying discharge and partition lock gas Effect, reduce the gas reduced outside storehouse and enter the air leakage amount in roller drying storehouse, reducing air leakage amount reduces vacuum pump set Operating power.
After the inlet port and outlet port in roller drying storehouse are mounted with feeding device and discharge device, material can pass through charging Device and discharge device continuously ceaselessly pass in and out roller drying storehouse, and material can carry out successional vacuum drying, improving material Dry efficiency and optimization dry materials effect.
The sealing device is dynamic sealing device or device for sealing magnetic fluid.
The heated type lifting blade includes hollow lifting blade, heat-conducting work medium.
The hollow lifting blade is hollow metal plate, and heat-conducting work medium is in the inside of hollow lifting blade.
The hollow lifting blade face shaping is L shape straight panel shape or J shape.
The height of the hollow lifting blade is 200-800mm, and length is 300-1500mm, and thickness is 30-120mm.
The making material of the side plate of the hollow lifting blade, top plate and bottom plate is metal plate, and the thickness of metal plate is 0.5—3mm。
The width of the bottom plate of the hollow lifting blade is 30-120mm, and length is 300-1200mm;Hollow lifting blade The width of top plate be 5-60mm, length is 300-1200mm;The height of the side plate of the two sides of hollow lifting blade is 200- 800mm, length are 300-1500mm, and the height of the side plate of two side baffles of hollow lifting blade is 200-800mm, and length is 30—120mm。
The hollow lifting blade is to become a rectangle solid by four blocks of side plates, one piece of top plate and one piece of floor combination Hollow lifting blade;Hollow lifting blade either by four blocks of side plates (two blocks of side plates be it is rectangular, two blocks of side plates are triangles ) and one piece of floor combination become the hollow lifting blade of a triangle stereo structure, four blocks of side plates (two blocks of side plates be it is rectangular, Two blocks of side plates are triangles) upper end be fixed together.
The inside of the hollow lifting blade is sealed air-tight.
The outside bending in lower end of the side plate of the hollow lifting blade once, the side plate combination of four pieces of outside bendings in lower end The lower end of hollow lifting blade is trapezoidal lower end, and the bottom plate on the trapezoidal lower end of hollow lifting blade increases the heat-conducting area of thermal energy, Thermally conductive heating is carried out to the heat-conducting work medium in hollow lifting blade by bottom plate convenient for thermal energy.
It is to be fixed with fin on tabula rasa or side plate outside the side plate of the hollow lifting blade.
There is the side plate of fin to increase thermally conductive heat exchange area, the thermal energy carried convenient for the heat-conducting work medium inside hollow lifting blade Quick conductive, heat exchange, heat dissipation;There is the side plate of fin that can also improve the anti-negative pressure of hollow lifting blade, the effect of anti-high pressure avoids Hollow lifting blade inhales flat or swelling cracking by negative pressure.
The heat-conducting work medium is in the inner cavity inside hollow lifting blade;What the thermally conductive heat exchange of heat-conducting work medium utilized is heat pipe Thermally conductive technology, thermal energy are by the liquid-gas phase transition of heat-conducting work medium come thermally conductive heat exchange.
The heated type lifting blade is a gravity assisted heat pipe, the heat-conducting work medium in the hollow lifting blade of heated type lifting blade Thermally conductive heat exchange utilizes is heat pipe for thermal conductivity technology, thermal energy is by the liquid-gas phase transition of heat-conducting work medium come thermally conductive heat exchange, thermal energy High conversion efficiency is conducive to the thermally conductive heat radiation of thermal energy, expands the radiating rate of thermal energy, thermal energy is obtained thermally conductive well Heat dissipation.
The bottom plate of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade is the evaporator section of heat-conducting work medium.
The side plate of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade is the condensation segment of heat-conducting work medium.
The bottom plate of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade is fixedly welded on the inside warehouse in roller drying storehouse, The bottom plate of hollow lifting blade is fixedly welded on the inside warehouse in roller drying storehouse, the bottom plate of hollow lifting blade and roller drying storehouse Warehouse fit together, the bottom plate of hollow lifting blade and the warehouse in roller drying storehouse are connected to one.
Arrangement of the heated type lifting blade on the warehouse inside roller drying storehouse is several rows of arrangement;Heated type Lifting blade can give the thermally conductive heating of material, can also play the role of that material will be stirred when dry materials work.
The heated type lifting blade in several rows of arrangement of the heated type lifting blade composition has 10-30 rows.
The adjacent spacing of the heated type lifting blade and heated type lifting blade is 10-50mm.
The either spiral arrangement of arrangement of the heated type lifting blade on the inside warehouse in roller drying storehouse;Spiral The heated type lifting blade of formula arrangement is with the spacing of heated type lifting blade that spirally arranges according to the design requirement in roller drying storehouse Setting.The heated type lifting blade spirally arranged is the helical blade in roller drying storehouse, the heated type lifting spirally arranged Plate can give the thermally conductive heating of material, can also play the role of pushing ahead material when dry materials work, stir.
The helical blade that the heated type lifting of the helically formula arrangement of the heated type lifting blade composition is board-like has 1-5 Item.
Material must also obtain uniform stirring in the propulsion whipping process of heated type lifting blade, and the drying moisture of material is equal Evenness is also improved.
The inside of one piece of heated type lifting blade and the inside of another piece of heated type lifting blade are not communicated with, when a certain piece plus There is damage and generates leakage in hot type lifting blade, does not influence the use in entire roller drying storehouse.
It is connected and fixed between the heated type lifting blade is adjacent with heated type lifting blade by fixed strip;It is solid by fixed strip Surely the heated type lifting blade supported increases the connection solidness with warehouse, reduces the lower end of heated type lifting blade in external force The hidden danger for acting on lower detachment roller dryness storehouse warehouse, improves the service life of heated type lifting blade.
The lower part in the roller drying storehouse is immersed in heating tank in the inside of heating tank, the lower portion in roller drying storehouse In interior heat-conducting medium.
One, after heat-conducting medium is by the heating devices heat of peripheral hardware, the heat-conducting medium for carrying thermal energy is followed through the heat on heat conducting pipe The transporting of ring pump, the heat-conducting medium for carrying thermal energy are entered in heating tank by the thermal energy import of heating tank;Carry the thermally conductive of thermal energy Warehouse thermally conductive heating of the medium to roller drying storehouse;The heat-conducting medium to exchange heat after radiating is added by the thermal energy outlet outflow of heating tank After heat channel, the heat-conducting medium after heat exchange heat dissipation is input into heating device through heat conducting pipe and heats again, duplicate heating always, heat exchange, Heat dissipation.
Two, in the heating tank outside the warehouse that the heat-conducting work medium at the bottom plate of heated type lifting blade lower end passes through roller drying storehouse The thermal energy of heat-conducting medium carrys out thermally conductive heating and phase transformation vaporizes, and thermal energy is available to heated type lifting blade on the warehouse in roller drying storehouse The heat source of interior heat-conducting work medium, the liquid heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade absorb heat and are vaporizated into vaporous thermally conductive work Matter, under small pressure difference, vaporous heat-conducting work medium rises to the inside of heated type lifting blade, by heated type lifting blade to rolling Material in cylinder dryness storehouse releases heat, vaporous heat-conducting work medium and is condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium.
Three, the liquid heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade under gravity, along the side of heated type lifting blade Plate fall at the bottom plate of the heated type lifting blade of warehouse;Liquid heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade by Energy heats and the heat-conducting work medium of phase-changeable gas shape in the heating tank of the outside of warehouse, loop back and forth like this, continuously Heat is transmitted to heated type lifting blade by warehouse by heating tank;Heated type lifting blade is all to heated type lifting blade by thermal energy conduction On the material enclosed, material has obtained dry required thermal energy, achievees the purpose that dry materials.
The thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries by warehouse to the thermally conductive heating of heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade, raise by heated type Flitch will be on the material around thermal energy conduction to heated type lifting blade.
The roller drying storehouse is ceaselessly rotary work in the drying process, and the heated type in roller drying storehouse is raised The also continuous variation of the state of flitch.
One, the thermal energy that the heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade passes through the heat-conducting medium in the heating tank outside roller drying storehouse Carry out thermally conductive heating and phase transformation vaporizes, the thermal energy on the warehouse in roller drying storehouse is available to the heat source of heat-conducting work medium.
Two, when heated type lifting blade is in a horizontal state, gasiform heat-conducting work medium is filled with the interior of heated type lifting blade Portion;The gasiform heat-conducting work medium for releasing thermal energy is condensed into liquid heat-conducting work medium in the centre of heated type lifting blade;With The rotation in roller drying storehouse, liquid heat-conducting work medium just flow at the bottom plate of heated type lifting blade.Again with roller drying The rotation in storehouse, the present bottom plate of heated type lifting blade rotate to the upper end in roller drying storehouse.
Three, when heated type lifting blade is in up/down state, the gasiform heat-conducting work medium for releasing thermal energy is condensed into liquid The heat-conducting work medium of shape is at the bottom plate that the side plate of heated type lifting blade flows to heated type lifting blade, at heated type lifting blade bottom plate Liquid heat-conducting work medium by the energy heats in the external heating tank of warehouse the heat-conducting work medium of phase-changeable gas shape, it is thermally conductive Condensation that working medium loops back and forth like this, gasification, condensation, gasification.
The roller drying storehouse is rotary motion on support roller, and heating tank is fixed.
The workflow for heating heating, the drying of the material of the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting is as follows:
One, start driving device, under driving device induced effect, roller drying storehouse rotates on support roller in roller drying storehouse Movement.
Two, after starting wind stopping device, wet stock to be dried passes sequentially through the hopper of feeding device, wind stopping device, and bellows is curved Head, the feed inlet in roller drying storehouse enter in roller drying storehouse.The rotation of material in roller drying storehouse in heated type lifting blade Under progradation, discharge outlet flow progresses of the material from the feed inlet in roller drying storehouse to roller drying storehouse.
Three, after the heating devices heat that heat-conducting medium passes through peripheral hardware, the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries directly passes through heated type The heat transfer of lifting blade, heat radiation carry out thermally conductive heating to material around heated type lifting blade, and the material in roller drying storehouse obtains The thermally conductive heating of thermal energy is arrived.
Four, the moisture that the moisture vaporization in roller drying storehouse when dry materials in material generates is by exhaust pipe by vacuum machine Group pump drainage is gone out, and after material carries out vacuum drying drying, reaches the material of necessary requirement water content standard.
Five, driving device sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive roller drying storehouse Rotation, material passes sequentially through the discharge port in roller drying storehouse, the bellows elbow of discharge device, wind stopping device discharge roller after drying Dryness storehouse.
The vacuum conductive drying energy consumption index for heating the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting is 2800-3500 kilojoule per kilogram Water, and convective drying is 5500-8500 kilojoule per kilogram of water;The thermal energy availability of convective drying generally 20-50%, and Vacuum conductive drying theoretically can be close to 100%, this is because the vacuum conduction of the heating board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting Drying does not need Hot-blast Heating material, small by the thermal losses for being vented lost.The rotary-drum vacuum dryness storehouse of interior heating is in constant rate of drying Section, because vacuum or decompression reduce the boiling point of water, material heating is minimum, and heat almost all is used to evaporate hygroscopic water, such as close Or when being less than critical moisture content, the power savings advantages for heating the vacuum conductive drying of the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting are got over Greatly.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with existing rotary-drum vacuum dryer: a kind of board-like rolling of heating lifting The heat conduction and heat radiation of cylinder vacuum dryer is that heated type lifting blade exchanges heat to the solid in storehouse, and the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium carries passes through warehouse To the thermally conductive heating of heat-conducting work medium in heated type lifting blade, heated type lifting blade will be around thermal energy conduction to heated type lifting blade On material.The thermally conductive heating speed of thermal energy is improved, bellows elbow allows the work shift of generation under rated load effect, The fixed seal connection between the wind stopping device and bump joint in the rotary course of roller drying storehouse is ensured.Driving device is according to control Device processed sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting to drive the rotation in roller drying storehouse.Material is in heated type lifting blade Uniform stirring must also have been obtained by promoting in whipping process, and the drying uniform moisture degree of material is also improved.Add when a certain There is damage to storehouse and generates leakage in hot type lifting blade, does not influence the use in entire roller drying storehouse, and it is board-like to reduce heating lifting The failure rate of rotary-drum vacuum dryer improves the service life of the heating board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1, the structural schematic diagram that the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting is heated for the utility model;
Fig. 2, for the utility model heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting roller drying storehouse structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, for the utility model heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting heated type lifting blade structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4, for the utility model heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting heated type lifting blade cross-sectional structure Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5, for the utility model heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting feeding device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6, for the utility model heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting discharge device structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing figure: 1, roller drying storehouse, 2, feeding device, 3, discharge device, 4, driving device, 5, discharge port, 6, into Material mouth, 7, gear ring, 8, bracket, 9, heating tank, 10, heat-conducting medium, 11, heated type lifting blade, 12, support roller, 13, thermal energy goes out Mouthful, 14, thermal energy import, 15, exhaust pipe, 16, warehouse, 17, top plate, 18, bottom plate, 19, side plate, 20, heat-conducting work medium, 21, close wind Device, 22, bump joint, 23, sealing device, 24, bellows elbow, 26, elbow outlet, 27, elbow import.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
The board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting as shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2 includes roller drying storehouse 1, feeding device 2, row Expect device 3, gear ring 7, bracket 8, heating tank 9, driving device 4, support roller 12, online moisture tester, controller.
The roller drying storehouse 1 includes warehouse 16 and heated type lifting blade 11.
The gear ring 7 is mounted on the warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1, the warehouse 16 in gear ring 7 and roller drying storehouse 1 It is connected and fixed and is integrated.
12 supporting bracket of support roller roller drying storehouse 1.
The support roller 12 is mounted on bracket 8.
The driving device 4 is motor.
The driving wheel occlusion of the driving device 4 drives the gear teeth of the gear ring 7 on resting barrel dryness storehouse 1, tooth Wheel rim 7 drives roller drying storehouse 1;Roller drying storehouse 1 is under 4 induced effect of driving device, and roller drying storehouse 1 is by support roller 12 Support the rotary motion on support roller 12.
There are feed inlet 6 and discharge port 5 on roller drying storehouse 1 as shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2.
The outer diameter in the roller drying storehouse 1 is 1800mm;The length in roller drying storehouse 1 is 6000mm.
The online moisture tester is mounted in roller drying storehouse 1.
The controller is mounted in driving device 4.
Described online moisture tester 1-5.
The online moisture tester is mounted on the warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1.
The online moisture tester, which will collect moisture signal and be converted into electronic signal, to be delivered into controller, is controlled Device processed regulates and controls the revolving speed of driving device 4 by the program of setting.
The driving device 4 sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive roller drying The rotation in storehouse 1;Material moisture when dry in roller drying storehouse 1 is high, and the revolving speed in roller drying storehouse 1 more slowly, increases material Drying time;Material moisture when dry is low, and the quicker velocity of discharge for improving material of the revolving speed in roller drying storehouse 1 reduces object The drying time of material.
The rotation that the driving device 4 controls roller drying storehouse 1 increases the drying efficiency of material.
The heating tank 9 is fixedly mounted on bracket 8.
The lower portion in the roller drying storehouse 1 is immersed in the heat-conducting medium 10 in heating tank 9.
The making material of the warehouse 16 in the roller drying storehouse 1 is 5mm metal plate, the volume that metal plate is passed through veneer reeling machine Plate processing, electric welding are roller drying storehouse 1.
Such as Fig. 1, feeding device 2 shown in fig. 5 includes wind stopping device 21, bellows elbow 24, bump joint 22, sealing device 23, exhaust pipe 15.
The bellows elbow 24 is made of metal bellows.
The exhaust pipe 15 is fixed on bellows elbow 24, and exhaust pipe 15 and bellows elbow 24 are fixedly connected as one Body.
It inside the pipe of the exhaust pipe 15 and is ventilation inside bellows elbow 24, material is dry in roller drying storehouse 1 The moisture that gasification generates when dry is gone out by exhaust pipe 15 by vacuum pump set pump drainage;In 1 rotary course of roller drying storehouse, exhaust pipe 15 and the connection of elbow be that fixing seal is air-locked.
The bump joint 22 of the feeding device 2 is fixedly connected on the feed inlet 6 in roller drying storehouse 1, bump joint 22 and roller drying storehouse 1 feed inlet 6 on be connected to one;The elbow outlet 26 of bellows elbow 24 and bump joint 22 Between by sealing device 23 come dynamic sealing connection;Wind stopping device 21 is supported by bracket 8 and is fixed;The lower end of wind stopping device 21 is fixedly connected In the elbow import 27 of bellows elbow 24.
When the roller drying storehouse 1 rotates under the driving effect of driving device 4, bump joint 22 is with roller drying The feed inlet 6 in storehouse 1 synchronous rotary together.When bump joint 22 is with 1 synchronous rotary of roller drying storehouse, bellows elbow 24 and row Tracheae 15 be it is fixed, by the dynamic of sealing device 23 between the elbow of bellows elbow 24 outlet 26 and bump joint 22 Sealing, does not generate gas leakage;By 24 fixed seal connection of bellows elbow between wind stopping device 21 and bump joint 22.
Such as Fig. 1, discharge device 3 shown in fig. 6 includes wind stopping device 21, bellows elbow 24, bump joint 22, sealing device 23。
The bellows elbow 24 is made of corrugated metal pipe.
The bellows elbow 24 is used as elastic packing part, and the connection between wind stopping device 21 and bump joint 22 is by wave 24 fixing seal of line pipe bend.
The bump joint 22 of the discharge device 3 is fixedly connected on the discharge port 5 in roller drying storehouse 1, bump joint 22 and roller drying storehouse 1 discharge port 5 on be connected to one;The elbow import 27 of bellows elbow 24 and bump joint 22 Between by sealing device 23 come dynamic sealing connection;Wind stopping device 21 is supported by bracket 8 and is fixed;The upper end of wind stopping device 21 is fixedly connected In the elbow outlet 26 of bellows elbow 24.
When the roller drying storehouse 1 rotates under the driving effect of driving device 4, bump joint 22 is with roller drying The synchronous rotary together of storehouse 1.
When the bump joint 22 is with 1 synchronous rotary of roller drying storehouse, bellows elbow 24 is fixed, wave By the dynamic sealing of sealing device 23 between the elbow import 27 and bump joint 22 of line pipe bend 24, gas leakage is not generated.
By 24 fixed seal connection of bellows elbow between the wind stopping device 21 and bump joint 22.
Under the turning effort in roller drying storehouse 1, when bump joint 22 is with 1 synchronous rotary of roller drying storehouse, roller is dry The feed inlet and outlet 5 in dry storehouse 1 can generate the displacement up and down such as axial displacement, angular displacement and lateral displacement;Bellows elbow 24 in succession bump joint 22 one end bellows with roller drying storehouse 1 feed inlet and outlet 5 displacement and synchronous shift together, The in succession bellows of one end of wind stopping device 21 of bellows elbow 24 is fixed.
The bellows elbow 24 is connected to the work that one end of bump joint 22 allows to generate under rated load effect It is displaced, bellows elbow 24 has ensured consolidating between wind stopping device 21 and bump joint 22 in 1 rotary course of roller drying storehouse It is fixed to be tightly connected, it avoids the displacement vibration between roller drying storehouse 1 and wind stopping device 21 and causes to leak, gas is avoided to enter roller In dryness storehouse 1.
The wind stopping device 21 is high airproof wind stopping device.
After the feed inlet 6 and discharge port 5 in roller drying storehouse 1 are mounted with feeding device 2 and discharge device 3, material can lead to Successional vacuum drying can be carried out by crossing feeding device 2 and discharge device 3 continuous ceaselessly disengaging roller drying storehouse 1, material, The dry efficiency of improving material and optimization dry materials effect.
The sealing device 23 is device for sealing magnetic fluid.
Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, heated type lifting blade 11 shown in Fig. 4 includes hollow lifting blade, heat-conducting work medium 20.
The hollow lifting blade is hollow metal plate, and heat-conducting work medium 20 is in the inside of hollow lifting blade.
The face shaping of the hollow lifting blade is straight panel shape.
The height of the hollow lifting blade is 400mm, and length is 600mm, and thickness is 35mm.
The hollow lifting blade is combined into a rectangle by four blocks of side plates 19, one piece of top plate 17 and one piece of bottom plate 18 Three-dimensional hollow lifting blade.
The outside bending in lower end of the side plate 19 of hollow lifting blade as shown in Figure 4 once, the side of four pieces of outside bendings in lower end The lower end for the hollow lifting blade that plate 19 combines is trapezoidal lower end, and the bottom plate 18 on the trapezoidal lower end of hollow lifting blade increases thermal energy Heat-conducting area, thermally conductive heating is carried out to the heat-conducting work medium 20 of hollow lifting blade by bottom plate 18 convenient for thermal energy.
Fin is fixed on the side plate 19 of the hollow lifting blade.
There is the side plate 19 of fin to increase thermally conductive heat exchange area, is carried convenient for the heat-conducting work medium 20 inside hollow lifting blade Thermal energy quick conductive, heat exchange, heat dissipation;There is the side plate 19 of fin that can also improve the anti-negative pressure of hollow lifting blade, the work of anti-high pressure With avoiding hollow lifting blade from inhaling flat or swelling cracking by negative pressure.
The heat-conducting work medium 20 is in the inner cavity inside hollow lifting blade;What the thermally conductive heat exchange of heat-conducting work medium 20 utilized is Heat pipe for thermal conductivity technology, thermal energy are by the liquid-gas phase transition of heat-conducting work medium 20 come thermally conductive heat exchange.
The heated type lifting blade 11 is a gravity assisted heat pipe, thermally conductive in the hollow lifting blade of heated type lifting blade 11 What the thermally conductive heat exchange of working medium 20 utilized is heat pipe for thermal conductivity technology, and thermal energy is by the liquid-gas phase transition of heat-conducting work medium 20 come thermally conductive heat exchange , thermal energy conversion efficiency is high, is conducive to the thermally conductive heat radiation of thermal energy, expands the radiating rate of thermal energy, thermal energy is good Obtain heat conduction and heat radiation.
The bottom plate 18 of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade 11 is the evaporator section of heat-conducting work medium 20.
The side plate 19 of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade 11 is the condensation segment of heat-conducting work medium 20.
Such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, it is dry that the bottom plate 18 of the hollow lifting blade of heated type lifting blade 11 shown in Fig. 4 is fixedly welded on roller On the inside warehouse 16 in dry storehouse 1, the bottom plate 18 of hollow lifting blade is fixedly welded on the inside warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1, empty The bottom plate 18 of heart lifting blade and the warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1 fit together, the bottom plate 18 and roller drying of hollow lifting blade The warehouse 16 in storehouse 1 is connected to one.
The heated type lifting blade 11 can give the thermally conductive heating of material, and can also play will stir in dry materials work Mix the effect of material.
The either spiral row of arrangement of the heated type lifting blade 11 on the inside warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1 Column;The spacing of the heated type lifting blade 11 spirally arranged and the heated type lifting blade 11 spirally arranged is according to roller drying storehouse 1 design requirement setting.
The heated type lifting blade 11 is the helical blade in roller drying storehouse 1, the heated type lifting spirally arranged Plate 11 can give the thermally conductive heating of material, can also play the role of pushing ahead material when dry materials work, stir.
The helical blade of 11 formula of heated type lifting blade for the helically formula arrangement that the heated type lifting blade 11 forms has 1-5.
The adjacent spacing of the heated type lifting blade 11 and heated type lifting blade 11 is 30mm.
Material must also obtain uniform stirring, the drying moisture of material in the propulsion whipping process of heated type lifting blade 11 The uniformity is also improved.
The inside of one piece of heated type lifting blade 11 and the inside of another piece of heated type lifting blade 11 are not communicated with, when a certain There is damage and generates leakage in block heated type lifting blade 11, does not influence the use in entire roller drying storehouse 1.
It is connected and fixed between the heated type lifting blade 11 and heated type lifting blade 11 is adjacent by fixed strip;Pass through fixation The heated type lifting blade 11 of the fixed support of item increases the connection solidness with warehouse 16, reduces under heated type lifting blade 11 The hidden danger for holding the warehouse 16 of detachment roller dryness storehouse 1 under the effect of external force, improves the service life of heated type lifting blade 11.
The lower portion in the roller drying storehouse 1 is immersed in the heat-conducting medium 10 in heating tank 9.
Heat-conducting work medium 20 in the heated type lifting blade 11 passes through thermally conductive in the heating tank 9 outside roller drying storehouse 1 The thermal energy of medium carrys out thermally conductive heating and phase transformation vaporizes, and the thermal energy on the warehouse 16 in roller drying storehouse 1 is available to heat-conducting work medium 20 Heat source.
The thermal energy that heat-conducting medium 10 in heating tank 9 carries is by the warehouse 16 of roller drying storehouse (1) to heated type lifting The thermally conductive heating of heat-conducting work medium 20 in plate 11, heated type lifting blade 11 is by the material around thermal energy conduction to heated type lifting blade 11 On.
The workflow for heating the drying of the material of the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting is as follows.
One, start driving device 4, roller drying storehouse 1 is under 4 induced effect of driving device, and roller drying storehouse 1 is in support roller 12 Upper rotary motion.
Two, after starting wind stopping device 21, wet stock to be dried passes sequentially through the hopper of feeding device 2, wind stopping device 21, ripple The feed inlet 6 of pipe bend 24, roller drying storehouse 1 enters in roller drying storehouse 1.Material in roller drying storehouse 1 is raised in heated type Under the rotation progradation of flitch 11, material is flowed from the feed inlet 6 in roller drying storehouse 1 to from the discharge port 5 in roller drying storehouse 1 Advance.
Three, after the heating devices heat that heat-conducting medium 10 passes through peripheral hardware, the thermal energy that heat-conducting medium 10 carries, which directly passes through, to be added The heat transfer of hot type lifting blade 11, heat radiation give the progress of 11 surrounding material of heated type lifting blade thermally conductive heating, in roller drying storehouse 1 Material obtained the thermally conductive heating of thermal energy.
Four, the moisture that the moisture vaporization in roller drying storehouse 1 when dry materials in material generates is by exhaust pipe 15 by true Empty unit pump drainage is gone out, and after material carries out vacuum drying drying, reaches the material of necessary requirement water content standard.
Five, driving device 4 sets different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive roller drying storehouse 1 Rotation, it is dry after material pass sequentially through the discharge port 5 in roller drying storehouse 1, the bellows elbow 24 of discharge device 3, wind stopping device 21 discharge roller drying storehouses 1.
Above embodiments are merely used to help understand the production method and its core concept of the utility model, and specific implementation is not Be confined to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art from the above idea, without creative labor, institute The variation made, all falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting, including roller drying storehouse (1), feeding device (2), discharge device (3), driving device (4), gear ring (7), bracket (8), heating tank (9), support roller (12), online moisture tester, controller;Its Be characterized in that: roller drying storehouse (1) includes warehouse (16) and heated type lifting blade (11);
The driving wheel occlusion of the driving device (4) drives the gear teeth of the gear ring (7) on resting barrel dryness storehouse (1), Gear ring (7) drives roller drying storehouse (1), and roller drying storehouse (1) is support to rotate on support roller (12) by support roller (12) and be transported It is dynamic;
The online moisture tester is mounted in roller drying storehouse (1), and online moisture tester will collect moisture signal It is converted into electronic signal to deliver into controller, controller regulates and controls the revolving speed of driving device (4) by the program of setting;It drives Dynamic device (4) set different revolving speeds by the program of setting according to controller to drive the rotation of roller drying storehouse (1);
The feeding device (2) includes exhaust pipe (15), wind stopping device (21), bellows elbow (24), and bump joint (22) is close Seal apparatus (23);Exhaust pipe (15) is fixed on bellows elbow (24);The elbow outlet (26) of bellows elbow (24) and method By sealing device (23) come dynamic sealing connection between blue connector (22);Wind stopping device (21) is supported by bracket (8) and is fixed;Charging dress The bump joint (22) for setting (2) is fixedly connected on the feed inlet (6) of roller drying storehouse (1), and bump joint (22) is with roller When dryness storehouse (1) synchronous rotary, bellows elbow (24) and exhaust pipe (15) are fixed;Wind stopping device (21) and flange connect By bellows elbow (24) fixed seal connection between head (22);
It inside the pipe of the exhaust pipe (15) and is ventilation, roller drying storehouse (1) interior material inside bellows elbow (24) The moisture that gasification generates when dry is gone out by exhaust pipe (15) by vacuum pump set pump drainage;
The vacuum pump set by condenser and vacuum pump group at;
The discharge device (3) includes wind stopping device (21), bump joint (22), sealing device (23), bellows elbow (24); By sealing device (23) come dynamic sealing connection between the elbow import (27) and bump joint (22) of bellows elbow (24);It closes Wind device (21) is supported by bracket (8) and is fixed;The upper end of wind stopping device (21) is fixedly connected with the elbow outlet of bellows elbow (24) (26) on;The bump joint (22) of discharge device (3) is fixedly connected on the discharge port (5) of roller drying storehouse (1), bump joint (22) with roller drying storehouse (1) synchronous rotary together;
The wind stopping device (21) is high airproof wind stopping device;
The bellows elbow (24) is made of metal bellows, and bellows elbow (24) is connected to bump joint (22) One end rated load effect under allow generate work shift;
The heated type lifting blade (11) includes hollow lifting blade, heat-conducting work medium (20);Heat-conducting work medium (20) is in hollow lifting The inside of plate, thermal energy are the liquid-gas phase transitions by heat-conducting work medium (20) come thermally conductive heat exchange;
It is to be fixed with fin on tabula rasa or side plate (19) outside the side plate (19) of the hollow lifting blade;
The bottom plate (18) of the hollow lifting blade of the heated type lifting blade (11) is fixedly welded on the inside of roller drying storehouse (1) On warehouse (16);Arrangement of the heated type lifting blade (11) on roller drying storehouse (1) internal warehouse (16) is several rows of row Column, or spiral arrangement;It is connect admittedly between heated type lifting blade (11) is adjacent with heated type lifting blade (11) by fixed strip It is fixed;
The lower portion in the roller drying storehouse (1) is immersed in the heat-conducting medium (10) in heating tank (9);Heat-conducting medium (10) thermal energy carried is led by the warehouse (16) of roller drying storehouse (1) to the heat-conducting work medium (20) in heated type lifting blade (11) Heat heating, heated type lifting blade (11) will be on the materials around thermal energy conduction to heated type lifting blade (11);
After the feed inlet (6) and discharge port (5) in roller drying storehouse (1) are mounted with feeding device (2) and discharge device (3), material Roller drying storehouse (1) ceaselessly can be passed in and out by the way that feeding device (2) and discharge device (3) are continuous, material can carry out continuously The vacuum drying of property.
2. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: roller drying storehouse (1) outer diameter is 800-3000mm;The length in roller drying storehouse (1) is 1800-18000mm.
3. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving device It (4) is motor or hydraulic motor.
4. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sealing device It (23) is dynamic sealing device or device for sealing magnetic fluid.
5. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hollow lifting blade The hollow lifting blade of a rectangle solid is combined by four pieces of side plates (19), one piece of top plate (17) and one piece of bottom plate (18), The hollow lifting blade of a triangle stereo structure is either combined by four pieces of side plates (19) and one piece of bottom plate (18).
6. a kind of board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of heating lifting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heated type lifting The adjacent spacing of plate (11) and heated type lifting blade (11) is 10-50mm.
CN201820479028.1U 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting Expired - Fee Related CN208333022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820479028.1U CN208333022U (en) 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820479028.1U CN208333022U (en) 2018-04-07 2018-04-07 Heat the board-like rotary-drum vacuum dryer of lifting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208333022U true CN208333022U (en) 2019-01-04

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Country Status (1)

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Granted publication date: 20190104

Termination date: 20210407