CN208332863U

CN208332863U - A kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking

Info

Publication number: CN208332863U
Application number: CN201820489260.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李富春; 陈飞; 刘岷
Original assignee: Nanjing Hong Jia Source Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Hong Jia Source Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-04
Filing date: 2018-04-04
Publication date: 2019-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking, it applies in drying equipment technical field, it solves the problems, such as stronger to artificial dependence when boiling machine blanking in the prior art, its drip irrigation device includes rack, drying cylinder in rack and the discharging bin positioned at drying cylinder bottom, it further include material containing part, Level control component and actuator, when the material on material containing part reaches the height of setting, Level control component senses material and starts actuator, actuator drives the activity of material containing part, material containing part and drying cylinder side wall form gap, material slides from gap, therefore would not occur being not taken out in time the case where material causes drying cylinder to block, automation degree of equipment is high, reduce the dependence to manpower in discharge process.

Description

A kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking

Technical field

The utility model relates to drying equipment technical field, in particular to the boiled bed drying equipment of a kind of automatic blanking.

Background technique

In actual production, ebullated bed is widely used in the industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, food processing, and ebullated bed is by will be empty The hot wind formed after gas heating is contacted with wet stock, so that wet stock can be completed to dry within a short period of time.

The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN106245507A discloses a kind of horizontal boiling drier, and the device is using multiple Winding pipe design, hot wind is evenly dispersed to boiling bed body each region by winding pipe and air door, it is equipped with air distribution plate Diffusion, make the wet stock for entering boiling bed body can Quick uniform constantly carry out sufficient heat exchange with hot wind.

But after dry materials, needs worker in time to take out material in boiling machine, otherwise can be deposited in machine, It influences machine and continues drying out material.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking can after material is dried Realize timely automated discharging, the sustainable dried material of machine.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking, drying cylinder including rack, in rack and is located at drying Cylinder bottom discharging bin, further include automatic material blanking mechanism, the automatic material blanking mechanism include the material containing part being arranged in drying cylinder, It is used to drive material containing part on dry drum outer wall for incuding the Level control component for carrying inventory on material containing part and setting Actuator of the activity to be connected with discharging bin.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when Level control component senses material, inductive signal is received, and to driving Part issues driving signal, and actuator can drive material containing part movable, and material is fallen from material containing part, so as to reach automatic blanking function Can, avoid material from accumulating in drying cylinder, machine can continue drying out material, improve drying efficiency.

The utility model is further arranged to: the actuator includes cylinder and interlocking lever, the end cap of the cylinder and dry Dry drum outer wall connection, the piston rod of the cylinder are connect with one end that interlocking lever exposes to drying cylinder, the interlocking lever other end It protrudes into inside drying cylinder and is connect with material containing part one end.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after cylinder starting, piston rod is protruding, and piston rod drives interlocking lever to overhanging Out, interlocking lever pulls the material containing part in cylinder, and material containing part and drying cylinder form gap, so as to allow material smoothly to decline from gap Under.

The utility model is further arranged to: the material containing part includes circular baffle, in the drying cylinder with gearing The opposite semi-circumference side wall of bar is equipped with several boss, and the baffle bottom surface is contacted with boss upper surface, and the baffle is separate Boss side bottom surface is connect with interlocking lever.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the baffle support by interlocking lever and boss simultaneously enables baffle more stable Material is carried in cylinder, when piston rod pulls downward on interlocking lever, interlocking lever drives baffle to move downward, and forms sky with barrel Gap allows material smoothly to slide, the effective process for completing blanking.

The utility model is further arranged to: the material containing part further includes material containing substrate and separable sector element, institute Material containing substrate is stated equipped with sector notch, the sector element makes up sector notch；The drying cylinder inner wall, which is equipped with, accepts material containing base The boss of plate, the drying cylinder inner wall are equipped with the articulated stand hinged with sector element bottom surface, and the backgauge substrate is obliquely installed, The inclination refers to that the angle of backgauge substrate and horizontal plane is an acute angle, and the sector element bottom surface is connect with interlocking lever.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sector element is pulled by interlocking lever, sector element and material containing substrate form sky Gap, then material containing substrate is arranged to heeling condition, material can slide from material containing substrate completely, will not help there are remnants In quickening blanking velocity.

The utility model is further arranged to: drying cylinder upper end side wall is equipped with air inlet, on the drying cylinder with The opposite outer wall of air inlet is equipped with feed end, and air intake pump is equipped at the top of the drying cylinder, and the air intake pump is connected in gas outlet There is escape pipe, the escape pipe is connected with snorkel, and the escape pipe is connect with snorkel, and the ventilation bottom of the tube compares feed end It is low.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, air is all blasted snorkel by the escape pipe of air intake pump, can be efficiently used Wind is dried material in drying cylinder, and by ventilating, the ratio feed end that bottom of the tube is set is low, and wind scatters from ventilation bottom of the tube by it The material that upper end is fallen is dried, and effectively material can be dried；Meanwhile blowing can be effectively prevented and blow charging Return feed end.

The utility model is further arranged to: the feed end is also connected with feeding-passage and connect with feeding-passage Feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder top are equipped with aspiration pump.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, aspiration pump is evacuated feeding cylinder, and aspiration pump drives material while extracting air out It moves upwards, so that material is concentrated from feeding cylinder into feeding-passage under the influence of air pressure, finally enters in drying cylinder, It thus is avoided that hand stock, it is possible to reduce artificial, save the cost.

The utility model is further arranged to: the snorkel lower end is equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is connected with The air dispersion plate of cone, the air dispersion plate top is towards snorkel, and there are can air feed between ventilation bottom of the tube and the air dispersion plate The gap scattered.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, snorkel after wind encounters air dispersion plate, passes through air dispersion plate in wind to air dispersion plate Gap four between snorkel is scattered in drying cylinder, and air dispersion plate can effectively be used to dried material to the guiding role of wind.

The utility model is further arranged to: the Level control component includes the material position induction set on drying cylinder inner wall Device and it is set to dry drum outer wall starter, the material position inductor is set between air dispersion plate and material containing part.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material after drying falls in the height that material containing part reaches setting, material position induction Device starts starter, and starter starts actuator, and actuator drives the activity of material containing part, and material slides from material containing part, falls automatically Material saves the process of artificial blanking, saves artificial, save the cost.

The utility model is further arranged to: device is equipped with several to helically along its circumferencial direction on the drying cylinder inner wall The arc wind waveguide plate for rising arrangement, wind deflector and air dispersion plate positioned at spiral initial position are in same horizontal line.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, arc wind waveguide plate can be guided wind nondirectional in drying cylinder at along spiral side To the wind of rotation, the utilization rate of wind is increased, the material in cylinder can be dried faster.

The utility model is further arranged to: the discharging bin outer wall is equipped with motor, and the discharging bin center is equipped with rotation Axis, the motor and rotation axis connection, the rotation axis are located at below baffle, and the rotation axis is equipped with blade.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, blade carries out rotational agitation to material, can enable material smoothly from dry It falls, material can also be further dried in dry cylinder, material is enable to dry completely.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. Level control component starts actuator, and actuator can drive material containing part living when material reaches the height of setting Dynamic, material is fallen from material containing part, so as to reach automatic blanking function, material is avoided to accumulate in drying cylinder, and machine can be with Continue drying out material.

2. loading plate is set as material containing substrate and sector element, material containing substrate is in the tilted setting of drying cylinder, when fan-shaped single Member is pulled open by interlocking lever, forms gap with material containing substrate, and the material on material containing substrate all slides from gap, avoids that there are residual Excess material is accumulated on material containing substrate, avoids the material stock space for reducing material containing substrate.

3. wind is blasted escape pipe by air intake pump, escape pipe pours in wind in snorkel, and wind encounters air dispersion plate four and is scattered to drying In cylinder, encounters wind deflector and form helical form wind, increase the utilization rate to wind, accelerate the rate of drying to material.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the automatic material blanking mechanism structural schematic diagram for embodying embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying the material containing part of embodiment 1, Level control component, actuator and discharging bin；

Fig. 4 is for embodying the structural schematic diagram entered the wind in 1 drying cylinder of embodiment with relieve heat；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying 1 feed end of embodiment, feeding-passage and feeding cylinder；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of discharging bin；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for embodying 2 material containing part of embodiment；

Fig. 8 is that the interlocking lever of embodiment 2 pulls open the structural schematic diagram of sector element.

In figure: 1, rack；2, drying cylinder；3, discharging bin；31, motor；32, rotation axis；33, blade；4, automatic blanking machine Structure；41, material containing part；411, baffle；412, boss；413, material containing substrate；414, sector element；415, sector notch；416 hinges Bracket；42, Level control component；421, material position inductor；422, starter；43, actuator；431, cylinder；4311, piston Bar；432, interlocking lever；44, air inlet；45, feed end；46, air intake pump；461, escape pipe；462, snorkel；4621, it connects Bar；4622, air dispersion plate；47, feeding-passage；48, feeding cylinder；481, aspiration pump；49, wind deflector.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment 1:

With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking, the drying cylinder 2 including rack 1, in rack 1, And the discharging bin 3 positioned at 2 bottom of drying cylinder, drying cylinder 2, which is bolted, to be fixed in rack 1, at the top of discharging bin 3 and dry Dry 2 bottom of cylinder is bolted to connection.

With reference to Fig. 2, automatic material blanking mechanism 4 is housed on drying cylinder 2, automatic material blanking mechanism 4 includes material containing part 41, Level control Component 42 and actuator 43.

With reference to Fig. 3, actuator 43 includes cylinder 431 and interlocking lever 432, and Level control component 42 includes to be used cooperatively Material position inductor 421 and starter 422, material position inductor 421 are mounted on drying cylinder 2(Fig. 2) inner wall, starter 422 passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected on 2 outer wall of drying cylinder, and cylinder 431 is connect with starter 422, and the end cap of cylinder 431 is bolted dry Dry 2 outer wall of cylinder, the piston rod 4311 of cylinder 431 are connect with one end that interlocking lever 432 exposes to drying cylinder 2, and interlocking lever 432 is another End is protruded into 2 inside of drying cylinder and is fixedly connected with 41 one end of material containing part；Material containing part 41 include circular baffle 411, drying cylinder 2 with The opposite semi-circumference side wall of interlocking lever 432 is equipped with 5 boss 412, and 411 bottom surface of baffle rides over 412 upper surface of boss, baffle 411 are fixedly connected far from 412 side bottom surface of boss with interlocking lever 432.

The working principle of automatic material blanking mechanism: when Level control component 42 senses that material reaches the height of setting, starting Cylinder 431, piston rod 4311 drive interlocking lever 432 to move, and interlocking lever 432 pulls baffle 411 to move downward, and the other side is tilted upward It rises, baffle 411 and drying cylinder 2 form gap, and material slides from gap；Piston rod 4311 retracts, and interlocking lever 432 is driven to reset To initial position, and baffle 411 is propped up again, so that 411 other side of baffle is fallen after rise on side wall boss 412, it is dry to continue carrying Dry material.

With reference to Fig. 4, drying cylinder 2(is provided with air inlet 44 with reference to Fig. 2) upper end side wall, and air intake pump 46 is housed at the top of drying cylinder 2, The lower seamless welding of the escape pipe 461 of air intake pump 46 has snorkel 462, and 462 bottom of snorkel is lower than feed end 45.

With reference to Fig. 4,462 lower end of snorkel is welded with connecting rod 4621, and 4621 lower end of connecting rod is welded with air dispersion plate 4622, 462 bottom of snorkel and the top of air dispersion plate 4622 there are can the scattered gap of air feed four, air dispersion plate 4622 is hollow cone, relieve heat 4622 top of plate is connect towards snorkel 462,4622 surface of air dispersion plate with 4621 lower end of connecting rod, and 2 inner wall of drying cylinder is in it Wall circumferencial direction is fixedly connected with 9 arc wind waveguide plates 49 clockwise, and 49 bottom of wind deflector and 4622 bottom of air dispersion plate are in same On one horizontal line.

Working principle: the air at air inlet 44 is pumped by air intake pump 46, and wind is blasted escape pipe 461 by gas outlet, then into Enter in snorkel 462, by wind to air dispersion plate 4622, wind dissipates snorkel 462 after encountering the air dispersion plate 4622 that surface is circular conical surface It opens, gap of the wind between air dispersion plate 4622 and snorkel 462 uniform four dissipates, and wind converges into clockwise after encountering wind deflector 49 Spiralling wind, wind drive material rotary drying after encountering material.

With reference to Fig. 5, drying cylinder 2 is provided with feed end 45, feed end 45 and feeding-passage 47 with respect to air inlet 44(Fig. 4) outer wall Seamless welding, feeding cylinder 48 and 47 seamless welding of feeding-passage are equipped with aspiration pump 481 at the top of feeding cylinder 48, feeding-passage 47 with The connection of 481 outlet side of aspiration pump；Aspiration pump 481 is evacuated feeding cylinder 48, generates negative pressure in cylinder, and air pressure is by material pressure in cylinder Enter in feeding-passage 47, so as to enter in drying cylinder 2.

With reference to Fig. 6,3 outer wall of discharging bin is equipped with motor 31, and 3 lower part of discharging bin is equipped with rotation axis 32, motor 31 and rotation axis 32 are fixedly connected, and rotation axis 32 is located at 3 center of discharging bin, and blade 33 is housed in rotation axis 32；Motor 31 drives rotation axis 32 to revolve Turn, rotation axis 32 is rotated with movable vane piece 33, and when material slides from baffle 411, blade 33 is stirred material.

Embodiment 2:

With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking, 41 knot of material containing part unlike the first embodiment Structure is different, and material containing part 41 includes material containing substrate 413 and separable sector element 414, and material containing substrate 413 is equipped with by sector element 414 sector notch 415 made up；2 inner wall of drying cylinder is equipped with boss 412, and 413 bottom surface of material containing substrate rides on boss, drying cylinder 2 (referring to Fig. 2) inner wall is fixedly connected with the articulated stand 416 hinged with 414 bottom surface of sector element, and the inclination of backgauge substrate 413 is set It sets, is in an angle acute angle with horizontal plane shape, 414 bottom surface of sector element is fixedly connected with interlocking lever 432.

Working principle: when Level control component sense 42 should arrive the height that material reaches setting, starting cylinder 431, piston rod 4311 drive interlocking lever 432 to move outward, and interlocking lever 432 pulls sector element 414, and sector element 414 surrounds hinge bracket 416 It rotates down, forms gap between sector element 414 and material containing substrate 413, material slides from gap according to its own gravity； Piston rod 4311, which returns, drives interlocking lever 432 to move upwards, and interlocking lever props up sector element 414, sector element 414 and material containing base Plate 413 synthesizes one block of plectane again.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. the boiled bed drying equipment of a kind of automatic blanking, including rack (1), the drying cylinder (2) being located on rack (1) and position Discharging bin (3) in drying cylinder (2) bottom, it is characterised in that: further include automatic material blanking mechanism (4), the automatic material blanking mechanism It (4) include setting in the material containing part (41) in drying cylinder (2), the Level control for incuding carrying inventory on material containing part (41) What component (42) and setting were used to that material containing part (41) activity be driven to be connected with discharging bin (3) on drying cylinder (2) outer wall Actuator (43).

2. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the actuator It (43) include cylinder (431) and interlocking lever (432), the end cap of the cylinder (431) is connect with drying cylinder (2) outer wall, the gas The piston rod (4311) of cylinder (431) is connect with one end that interlocking lever (432) exposes to drying cylinder (2), and the interlocking lever (432) is another One end is protruded into drying cylinder (2) inside and is connect with material containing part (41) one end.

3. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material containing part (41) include circular baffle (411), be equipped on the semi-circumference side wall opposite with interlocking lever (432) in the drying cylinder (2) Several boss (412), baffle (411) bottom surface are contacted with boss (412) upper surface, and the baffle (411) is far from boss (412) side bottom surface is connect with interlocking lever (432).

4. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material containing part It (41) further include material containing substrate (413) and separable sector element (414), the material containing substrate (413) is equipped with sector notch (415), the sector element (414) makes up sector notch (415)；Drying cylinder (2) inner wall, which is equipped with, accepts material containing substrate (413) boss (412), drying cylinder (2) inner wall are equipped with the articulated stand (416) hinged with sector element (414) bottom surface, The backgauge substrate (413) is obliquely installed, and the inclination refers to that the angle of backgauge substrate (413) and horizontal plane is an acute angle, Sector element (414) bottom surface is connect with interlocking lever (432).

5. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying cylinder (2) upper end side wall is equipped with air inlet (44), is equipped with feed end on the drying cylinder (2) on the outer wall opposite with air inlet (44) (45), air intake pump (46) being equipped at the top of the drying cylinder (2), the air intake pump (46) is connected with escape pipe (461) in gas outlet, The escape pipe (461) is connected with snorkel (462), and the escape pipe (461) connect with snorkel (462), the snorkel (462) bottom is lower than feed end (45).

6. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the feed end (45) feeding cylinder (48) for being also connected with feeding-passage (47) and being connect with feeding-passage (47), feeding cylinder (48) top Equipped with aspiration pump (481).

7. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the snorkel (462) lower end is equipped with connecting rod (4621), and connecting rod (4621) bottom is connected with the air dispersion plate (4622) of cone, described Air dispersion plate (4622) top towards snorkel (462), between snorkel (462) bottom and air dispersion plate (4622) there are for The gap that wind scatters.

8. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the Level control Component (42) include set on drying cylinder inner wall material position inductor (421) and be set to dry drum outer wall starter (422), it is described Material position inductor (421) is set between air dispersion plate (4622) and material containing part (41).

9. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying cylinder (2) device is equipped with several to the arc wind waveguide plate (49) for helically rising arrangement along its circumferencial direction on inner wall, is located at spiral and originates The wind deflector (49) of position and air dispersion plate (4622) are in same horizontal line.

10. a kind of boiled bed drying equipment of automatic blanking according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging bin (3) outer wall is equipped with motor (31), and discharging bin (3) center is equipped with rotation axis (32), the motor (31) and rotation axis (32) Connection, the rotation axis (32) are located at below baffle (411), and the rotation axis (32) is equipped with blade (33).