CN208321357U - Nut sorter - Google Patents
Nut sorter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208321357U CN208321357U CN201820622231.XU CN201820622231U CN208321357U CN 208321357 U CN208321357 U CN 208321357U CN 201820622231 U CN201820622231 U CN 201820622231U CN 208321357 U CN208321357 U CN 208321357U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- nut
- cylinder
- classification box
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
Nut sorter, solves the nut larger workload of manual identified different model, the lower problem of production efficiency, it includes support frame, support frame upper end is fixed with cleaning device, screening plant is equipped in support frame, cleaning device includes cylinder, upper end cover and lower cover are fixed in cylinder, hollow rotation axis is rotatably equipped in cylinder, for the outer sheath of rotation axis equipped with multiple swivel plates in same level, the lower end of each swivel plate is equipped with multiple spray heads, multiple spray heads through in swivel plate guide hole and rotation axis inside communicate;Screening plant includes the classification box of the horizontal sliding in support frame, and the front of classification box is equipped with the vibrating mechanism so that the sliding of classification box level;Classification box is provided at least two layers of cabinet, multiple circular holes is offered on the bottom surface of cabinet, and aperture is sequentially reduced the circular hole from top to bottom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile assembling maintenance technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of nut sorter.
Background technique
Nut is exactly nut, is threaded together the part for playing the role of fastening, all manufacturing machines with bolt or screw rod
Tool must a kind of element several big types such as carbon steel, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal (or copper) are divided into according to the difference of material.
During auto repair, assembly, since installing and dismounting needs to be related to the bolt and nut of a variety of different models,
The different nut dismounting of model is all mixed after getting off and puts together, and next time is in use, need manually to go identification different shaped
Number nut, this process expends a large amount of manpower, wastes a large amount of time.In addition the nut disassembled is all much desirable
It can just be reused after cleaning, artificial cleaning efficiency is low, and is easy to cause to damage to skin, and production safety is lower.
Utility model content
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of nut sorter, has
The nut larger workload for solving manual identified different model of effect, the lower problem of production efficiency.
Its technical solution solved is that the utility model includes support frame, and support frame upper end is fixed with cleaning device, support
Screening plant is equipped in frame;
The cleaning device includes cylinder, upper end cover and lower cover are fixed in cylinder, is rotatably equipped in cylinder
Empty rotation axis is fixed with multiple swivel plates in same level, the lower end of each swivel plate on rotation axis excircle
Equipped with multiple spray heads, multiple spray heads through in swivel plate guide hole and rotation axis inside communicate;
The screening plant includes the classification box of the horizontal sliding in support frame, and the front of classification box is equipped with so that classification box
The vibrating mechanism of level sliding;
Classification box is provided at least two layers of cabinet, offers multiple circular holes on the bottom surface of cabinet, and the circular hole is from upper
It is sequentially reduced to lower aperture;
The lower cover is equipped with the through slot of arc, and nut is fallen into classification box through through slot.
The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, and can be good at completing to clean the nut mixed
And classification, the time of production has largely been saved, the efficiency of production is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic three dimensional views.
Fig. 2 is the utility model vibrational structure front schematic three dimensional views.
Fig. 3 is the utility model vibrational structure reverse side schematic three dimensional views.
Fig. 4 is the utility model cabinet three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model support frame three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model cleaning device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model cleaning device removes tube structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that the utility model nut is pushed into structural schematic diagram in through slot.
Fig. 9 is the utility model rotation axis rotational structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Further description is made to specific embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-9.
Embodiment 1 is provided by Fig. 1,6 and 7, and the utility model includes support frame 1, and 1 upper end of support frame is fixed with cleaning dress
2 are set, cleaning device 2 is fixed on support frame 1, and screening plant 3 is equipped in support frame 1;
The cleaning device 2 includes cylinder 4, is fixed with upper end cover 5 and lower cover 6 in cylinder 4, rotatable in cylinder 4
Equipped with hollow rotation axis 8,8 lower end of rotation axis is rotatably fixed in lower cover 6, and 8 excircle of rotation axis is outside upper to be fixed with
Multiple swivel plates 9 in same level, specific swivel plate 9 can be 4, and the lower end of each swivel plate 9 is equipped with more
A spray head 10, spray head 10 and swivel plate 9 can be dismountable connection, facilitate the disassembly of spray head 10, and multiple spray heads 10 are through rotating
It is communicated inside guide hole and rotation axis 8 in plate 9;By injecting liquid into hollow rotation axis 8, rotation axis 8 passes through swivel plate 9
Guide hole and 10 intercommunication of spray head, spray head 10 spray liquid outward during rotating with rotation axis 8, realize to internal nut
Comprehensive cleaning;
The screening plant 3 includes the classification box 11 of the horizontal sliding in support frame 1, the front of classification box 11 be equipped with so that
The vibrating mechanism 12 of the horizontal sliding of classification box 11;Nut enters after over cleaning in classification box 11, passes through vibrating mechanism 12
The horizontal sliding of classification box 11 is realized in vibration, and classification box 11 is in reciprocal horizontal sliding process, so that nut is classified;
Classification box 11 is provided at least two layers of cabinet 13, and multiple circular holes, and the circle are offered on the bottom surface of cabinet 13
Aperture is sequentially reduced from top to bottom in hole;The cabinet 13 for the multilayer that classification box 11 is arranged to link together, the bottom surface of cabinet 13
On offer circular hole, the inner diameter size of circular hole is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, less than Circularhole diameter nut pass through circular hole enter under
It one layer, can only be rested on greater than the nut of Circularhole diameter in current layer, to realize the classification of nut.
The lower cover 6 is equipped with the through slot 14 of arc, and nut is fallen into classification box 11 through through slot 14;Clean later spiral shell
Mother is entered in classification box 11 by the through slot on lower cover, so that equipment can be completed to divide nut after realizing cleaning
Class.
Embodiment 2 is provided by Fig. 1,5,6 and 6, and on the basis of embodiment 1, support frame as described above 1 includes upper plate 15, on
The lower section of bottom plate 15 is equipped with the lower plate 16 for being parallel to upper plate 15, fixed through fixed link 17 between upper plate 15 and lower plate 16
Connection is arranged by the layering of upper plate 15 and lower plate 16, can effectively complete the structure distribution of screening plant 3, simultaneously
Cleaning device 2 and screening plant 3 are effectively combined, realize cleaning and screening integration.
Embodiment 3 is provided by Fig. 1,6,7 and 8, and on the basis of embodiment 1,4 lower end of cylinder is equipped with mutually symmetrical with
Two slid laterally push plate 18, two push plates 18 symmetrically, enable to two push plates 18 can be simultaneously to nut
It is pushed, so that nut is able to enter in classification box 11, the right end of each push plate 18 is fixed with a link block 19, cylinder 4
The interior sliding block 20 for being equipped with horizontal sliding, the front-end and back-end of sliding block 20 are hinged with a connecting rod 21, each connecting rod 21 respectively with
Ipsilateral 19 level of link block is slidably connected, and the horizontal sliding of sliding block 20 constitutes the structure of two laterally opposed movements of push plate 18, from
For the position Fig. 8, sliding block 20 is slided to the right, and sliding block 20 and connecting rod 21 are hingedly fixed, and connecting rod 21 is while sliding along connection
The horizontal sliding of block 19, because link block 19 is fixedly connected with push plate 18 so that link block 19 can only transverse movement, connecting rod 21 pulls company
19 transverse movement of block is connect, so that opposite slide laterally is completed in two push plates 18.
Embodiment 4 is provided by Fig. 1,6,7 and 8, on the basis of embodiment 3, is fixed with and is led on the outside of each push plate 18
Bar 23, guide rod 23 are slidably placed in the outside of cylinder 4 through cylinder 4;Guide rod 23 runs through cylinder 4, in the position-limiting action of cylinder 4
Under, guide rod 23 can only slide laterally, so that push plate 18 can only do the movement slid laterally.
Embodiment 5 is provided by Fig. 1,6,7 and 8, and on the basis of embodiment 3,20 right end of sliding block is connected with guide rod
22, guide rod 22 is fixedly connected through cylinder 4 with electric pushrod 24 on support frame 1 is fixed on;Electric pushrod 24 can be by leading
The horizontal movement that sliding block 20 is pushed to bar 22 can also be realized well to sliding block while realizing the horizontal movement of sliding block 20
20 fixation.
Embodiment 6 is provided by Fig. 1,4,5,6 and 7, and on the basis of embodiment 1,11 left end of classification box and right end are equal
It is fixed with a guide pad 25, guide pad 25 slidably runs through the stiffening plate 26 on support frame 1;Guide pad 25 runs through support frame
Stiffening plate 26, not only acted as the guiding role to classification box 11, while the weight of classification box 11 can be passed through into guide pad
25 and stiffening plate 26 be transferred on support frame 1 so that classification box 11 can be good at being arranged in support frame 1.
Embodiment 7 is provided by Fig. 1-3,6 and 7, and on the basis of embodiment 1, the vibrating mechanism 12 is included in support frame
The turntable 27 rotated in 1,27 rear of turntable are equipped with the oscillating rod 28 for being parallel to turntable 27, oscillating rod 28 be rotated through turntable 27 and
The structure of swing, is equipped with the moving mass for being parallel to oscillating rod 28 in front of oscillating rod 28, moving mass have top horizon bar 29 and under
The vertical bar 30 in portion is constituted, and horizon bar 29 is fixedly connected with classification box 11, oscillating rod 28 and moving mass can vertical sliding connection;
External impetus drives turntable 27 to rotate, and 27 rotate driving oscillating rod 28 of turntable is swung in a certain range, oscillating rod 28 and fortune
The connection of motion block vertical sliding, so that oscillating rod 28 drives moving mass reciprocal horizontal to slide during swing, to realize
Classification box 11 can reciprocatingly slide, so that classification box 11 generates the effect of vibration screening.
Embodiment 8 is provided by Fig. 1-3,6 and 7, and on the basis of embodiment 7, the oscillating rod 28 is rotated through turntable 27
And the structure swung are as follows: 27 edge of turntable is equipped with the first lateral bolt 31, is equipped with vertical first in the middle part of oscillating rod 28
Long hole, slidably in the first long hole of insertion, 28 lower part of oscillating rod is hingedly fixed on lower plate 16 the first bolt 31 through pin shaft;
Turntable 27 rotates through the first bolt 31 driving oscillating rod 28 and carries out reciprocal swing around pin shaft position.
Embodiment 9 is provided by Fig. 1-3,6 and 7, and on the basis of embodiment 7,28 top of oscillating rod is equipped with lateral
Second bolt 32,30 lower part of vertical bar are equipped with the second vertical long hole, and the second bolt 32 is slidably in the second long hole of insertion;The
Two bolts 32 are slided in the second strip hole in vertical bar 30, to realize the vertical sliding of oscillating rod 28 Yu moving mass
Connection.
Embodiment 10 is provided by Fig. 1-3,6 and 7, on the basis of embodiment 7, is fixed with first on the lower plate 16
Motor 33, the shaft end of first motor 33 are connected with guide wheel 34, and guide wheel 34 is connect with turntable 27 through V belt translation;Motor 33 is fixed on down
On bottom plate 16,33 rotate driving guide wheel 34 of motor rotation, guide wheel 34 is rotated by V belt translation driving turntable 27, to realize
The rotation of turntable 27.
Embodiment 11 is provided by Fig. 1,6,7 and 9, and on the basis of embodiment 1, the upper end of the rotation axis 8 is rotatable
The top of upper end cover 5 is placed in through upper end cover 5,8 upper end of rotation axis is set with first bevel gear 35, and first bevel gear 35 is placed in
The top of end cap 5, the right side of first bevel gear 35 are engaged with second bevel gear 36, the gear shaft of second bevel gear 36 be fixed on
The second motor 37 on upper end cover 5 is fixedly connected;Second motor 37 rotates through first bevel gear 35 and second bevel gear 36 is driven
Turn moving axis 8 rotates, to complete the rotation of rotation axis 8.
Embodiment 12 is provided by Fig. 1,6,7 and 9, and on the basis of embodiment 1,8 upper end of rotation axis rotatably connects
It is connected to liquid-adding device 38;The outlet end of liquid-adding device 38 is rotatably connect with the upper end of rotation axis 8, and rotation axis 8 is in rotation
In the process, the normal liquid feeding of liquid-adding device 38 is not influenced.
When the utility model is used, door is offered on cylinder 4, door is provided with the lower section of swivel plate 9, passes through goalkeeper's nut
It is placed on the outside that lower cover 6 is located at through slot 14, lower cover 6 is equipped with the sealing plate of through slot 14, using sealing plate by through slot 14
It shuts, opens the second motor 37, the second motor 37 drives rotation axis 8 to rotate through first bevel gear 35 and second bevel gear 36, turns
Moving axis 8 drives multiple swivel plates 9 to rotate, the feed flow into rotation axis 8 of liquid-adding device 38, and liquid is revolved by rotation axis 8 and spray head 10
What is turned carries out hydrojet cleaning to nut, and nut is got effective washing;
Later nut is cleaned, sealing plate is opened, the horizontal sliding of electric pushrod 24 is incited somebody to action so that two 18 relative motions of push plate
Nut is pushed into through slot 14, and nut is fallen into cabinet 13 by through slot 14, and cabinet 13 is horizontally slidable structure, starting first
Motor 33, first motor 33 drive turntable 27 to rotate by guide wheel 34, and turntable 27 rotates so that oscillating rod 28 is reciprocal around pin shaft
It swings, the sliding of 28 wobble drive moving mass reciprocal horizontal of oscillating rod, so that the shaking that cabinet 13 is horizontal reciprocating, cabinet 13
The circular hole that bottom is unevenly equipped with, and circular hole from top to bottom successively successively decrease by aperture, so that outer diameter is more than the nut indwelling of circular hole
This layer cabinet 13 in, the nut that outer diameter is less than circular hole falls into the cabinet 13 of lower layer and is further screened, thus complete
At the category filter of entire nut.
The lower end of cylinder 4 is equipped with discharge outlet, and during hydrojet, liquid excludes cylinder 4 by discharge outlet;
A chamber door is offered in the rear end of each cabinet 13, can be taken the nut after screening by chamber door
Out.
1) the utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art is classified using automatic screening, largely save
About the time, improve the efficiency of production;2) full automatic cleaning way is used, the safety of production is increased.
The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, and can be good at completing to clean the nut mixed
And classification, the time of production has largely been saved, the efficiency of production is improved.
Claims (10)
1. nut sorter, including support frame (1), which is characterized in that support frame as described above (1) upper end is fixed with cleaning device
(2), screening plant (3) are equipped in support frame (1);
The cleaning device (2) includes cylinder (4), and upper end cover (5) and lower cover (6) are fixed in cylinder (4), and cylinder (4) is interior
It is rotatably equipped with hollow rotation axis (8), is fixed with multiple rotations in same level on rotation axis (8) excircle
The lower end of plate (9), each swivel plate (9) is equipped with multiple spray heads (10), and multiple spray heads (10) are through the guide hole in swivel plate (9) and turn
It is communicated inside moving axis (8);
The screening plant (3) includes the classification box (11) of horizontal sliding in support frame (1), and the front of classification box (11) is equipped with
So that the vibrating mechanism (12) of the horizontal sliding of classification box (11);
Classification box (11) is provided at least two layers of cabinet (13), multiple circular holes is offered on the bottom surface of cabinet (13), and should
Aperture is sequentially reduced circular hole from top to bottom;
The lower cover (6) is equipped with the through slot (14) of arc, and nut is fallen into classification box (11) through through slot (14).
2. nut sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above (1) includes upper plate (15),
The lower section of upper plate (15) is equipped with the lower plate (16) for being parallel to upper plate (15), passes through between upper plate (15) and lower plate (16)
Fixed link (17) is fixedly connected.
3. nut sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cylinder (4) lower end is equipped with mutually symmetrical with
Two slid laterally push plate (18), the right end of each push plate (18) is fixed with a link block (19), sets in cylinder (4)
There is the horizontal sliding block (20) slided, the front-end and back-end of sliding block (20) are hinged with a connecting rod (21), each connecting rod (21) point
It is not slidably connected with ipsilateral link block (19) level, the horizontal sliding of sliding block (20) constitutes two laterally opposed movements of push plate (18)
Structure.
4. nut sorter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be fixed with and lead on the outside of each push plate (18)
Bar (23), guide rod (23) are slidably placed in the outside of cylinder (4) through cylinder (4).
5. nut sorter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that sliding block (20) right end is connected with guide rod
(22), guide rod (22) is fixedly connected through cylinder (4) with electric pushrod (24) on support frame (1) is fixed on.
6. nut sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that classification box (11) left end and right end are solid
Surely there is a guide pad (25), guide pad (25) slidably runs through the stiffening plate (26) on support frame (1).
7. nut sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating mechanism (12) is included in support frame
(1) turntable (27) rotated in, turntable (27) rear, which is equipped with, is parallel to the oscillating rods (28) of turntable (27), oscillating rod (28) be through
The structure of turntable (27) rotation and swing, oscillating rod (28) front are equipped with the moving mass for being parallel to oscillating rod (28), and moving mass has
The horizon bar (29) on top and the vertical bar (30) of lower part are constituted, and horizon bar (29) is fixedly connected with classification box (11), oscillating rod
(28) with moving mass can vertical sliding connection.
8. nut sorter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the oscillating rod (28) is turned through turntable (27)
Dynamic and swing structure are as follows: turntable (27) edge is equipped with lateral the first bolt (31), is equipped in the middle part of oscillating rod (28) perpendicular
The first straight long hole, the first bolt (31) slidably in the first long hole of insertion, hingedly fix through pin shaft by oscillating rod (28) lower part
On lower plate (16).
9. nut sorter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that oscillating rod (28) top is equipped with lateral
Second bolt (32), vertical bar (30) lower part are equipped with the second vertical long hole, and slidably insertion second is long for the second bolt (32)
In hole.
10. nut sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be fixed with first on the lower plate (16)
Motor (33), the shaft end of first motor (33) are connected with guide wheel (34), and guide wheel (34) is connect with turntable (27) through V belt translation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820622231.XU CN208321357U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Nut sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820622231.XU CN208321357U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Nut sorter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208321357U true CN208321357U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64778979
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820622231.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208321357U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Nut sorter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208321357U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111811362A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-23 | 高邮市汽车标准件厂 | Size detection equipment is used in nut production |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820622231.XU patent/CN208321357U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111811362A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-23 | 高邮市汽车标准件厂 | Size detection equipment is used in nut production |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20200428 |