CN208320779U - A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel - Google Patents
A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel Download PDFInfo
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- CN208320779U CN208320779U CN201820333711.4U CN201820333711U CN208320779U CN 208320779 U CN208320779 U CN 208320779U CN 201820333711 U CN201820333711 U CN 201820333711U CN 208320779 U CN208320779 U CN 208320779U
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- reaction container
- axis
- link block
- shaft
- block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of filtering extraction elements for production of biodiesel, including reaction container, the bottom of the reaction container is fixedly connected with pedestal, mixed organization is provided in the reaction container, the mixed organization includes shaft and multiple mixing axis, the mixing axis is fixedly attached in shaft, motor is provided with above the reaction container, the driving end of the motor is rotatably connected to drive shaft, the upper end of the shaft is fixedly connected with link block, the drive shaft and link block are clamped, bindiny mechanism is provided on the link block, arc groove corresponding with bindiny mechanism is provided on the reaction container, the upper end of the reaction container is connected with catalyst inlet.The utility model is easy to operate, by reaction container, shaft, the mutual cooperation for mixing axis, breather pipe and separation net, the steam being passed through is fully dispersed, by way of mixing steam is come into full contact with solution, it convenient for the precipitation of impurity, avoids operating repeatedly, saves the working time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biodiesel production facility technical fields more particularly to a kind of for production of biodiesel
Filter extraction element.
Background technique
Biodiesel is with the oil crops such as soybean and rapeseed, oil palm and Huang as a kind of clean renewable energy
The oil plants water plants and animal fat, biodiesel etc. such as the oil-yielding shrubs such as Lian Mu fruit, engineering microalgae are made of raw material
Liquid fuel, since the carbon dioxide discharged when biodiesel burning is far below titanium dioxide absorbed in the growing process
Carbon, so as to improve the discharge due to carbon dioxide caused by global warming this great environmental problem, but biodiesel system
The ingredient of standby crude oil is complex, can there is impurity after mixing, and biology requires physical refining before preparation, then by grease
Preheating, dehydration, degassing enter extracting tower, maintain residual voltage, are passed through excess steam, under vapor (steam) temperature, free acid is common with steam
It steams, through condensation, generally will constantly have impurity precipitation during adding catalyst, when being passed through steam, still
Steam relies on merely pressure effect to mix with crude oil, is extremely difficult to well-mixed effect, and it is higher to will lead to free acid content,
It needs repeatedly to be passed through steam, so that the working time is longer, finally will affect entire working efficiency.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as: traditional is passed through steam needs
A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel for repeatedly operating repeatedly, just can guarantee good removal of impurities, and propose.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel, including reaction container, the bottom of the reaction container is fixed to be connected
It is connected to pedestal, mixed organization is provided in the reaction container, the mixed organization includes shaft and multiple mixing axis, the mixing
Axis is fixedly attached in shaft, and motor is provided with above the reaction container, and the driving end of the motor is rotatably connected to driving
Axis, the upper end of the shaft are fixedly connected with link block, and the drive shaft and link block are clamped, the company of being provided on the link block
Connection mechanism is provided with arc groove corresponding with bindiny mechanism on the reaction container, and the upper end of the reaction container is connected with catalyst
Entrance, the left end of the reaction container are connected with impurities outlet, and feed(raw material)inlet is connected with above the right end of the reaction container, described anti-
It answers and is connected with material outlet below barrel right end, butterfly valve, the material outlet are mounted in the material outlet and impurities outlet
Inner wall on be connected with filter layer, bottom is connected with separation layer and separation net in the reaction container, the separation layer setting every
Off-grid top, the bottom of the reaction container are provided with multiple breather pipes, are mounted on movable device in each breather pipe.
Preferably, the bindiny mechanism includes a pair of of axis, and lower end and the link block of the axis are slidably connected, the card
The upper end of axis and arc groove are clamped, and the first spring, first spring and the fixed company of axis are symmetrically arranged in the link block
It connects.
Preferably, the movable device includes block, and the block sliding is connected in breather pipe, the downside of the block
It is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with slide-bar, and the inner wall two sides of the breather pipe are symmetrically arranged with sliding slot,
The both ends of the slide-bar are slidably connected with sliding slot respectively, and second spring, the second spring and slide-bar are provided in the sliding slot
It is fixedly connected, the block is taper.
Preferably, removable cover is set on the catalyst inlet, and the side of the removable cover and catalyst inlet rotation connect
It connects, the other side of the removable cover is provided with buckle, and catching groove corresponding with buckle is provided on the catalyst inlet.
Preferably, it is provided with observation window on the outside of the reaction container, transparent glass is installed in the observation window.
Preferably, one end setting of the drive shaft far from motor is fluted, is provided on the link block and groove card
The convex block connect, the convex block and groove are clamped.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the device is easy to operate, by reaction container, shaft,
The mutual cooperation of axis, breather pipe and separation net is mixed, the steam being passed through is fully dispersed, make to steam by way of mixing
Vapour comes into full contact with solution, convenient for the precipitation of impurity, avoids operating repeatedly, saves the working time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes it is a kind of for production of biodiesel filtering extraction element structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
In figure: 1 reaction container, 2 feed(raw material)inlets, 3 motors, 4 drive shafts, 5 catalyst inlets, 6 shafts, 7 mixing axis, 8 impurity
Outlet, 9 separation nets, 10 pedestals, 11 separation layers, 12 butterfly valves, 13 filter layers, 14 material outlets, 15 link blocks, 16 axis, 17 arcs
Shape slot, 18 first springs, 19 second springs, 20 blocks, 21 connecting shafts, 22 slide-bars, 23 breather pipes, 24 sliding slots.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel, including reaction container 1, the bottom of reaction container 1
Portion is fixedly connected with pedestal 10, and mixed organization is provided in reaction container 1, and mixed organization includes shaft 6 and multiple mixing axis 7, mixes
Sympodium 7 is fixedly attached in shaft 6, and the top of reaction container 1 is provided with motor 3, and the driving end of motor 3 is rotatably connected to drive shaft
4, the upper end of shaft 6 is fixedly connected with link block 15, and drive shaft 4 and link block 15 are clamped, and is provided with connection machine on link block 15
Structure, is provided with arc groove 17 corresponding with bindiny mechanism on reaction container 1, and bindiny mechanism includes a pair of of axis 16, under axis 16
End is slidably connected with link block 15, and the upper end of axis 16 and arc groove 17 are clamped, and is symmetrically arranged with the first spring in link block 15
18, the first spring 18 is fixedly connected with axis 16, and two axis 16 are under the elastic force effect of the first spring 18, so that axis 16
During upper end and arc groove 17 are clamped, while drive shaft 4 drives link block 15 to rotate, two axis 16 also will be in arc groove
Rotation in 17, one end setting of the drive shaft 4 far from motor 3 is fluted, and the convex block with groove clamping is provided on link block 15, convex
Block and groove are clamped, and the driving end of motor 3 is needed to drive link block 15 to rotate by drive shaft 4, are clamped by convex block and groove,
Simultaneously under the cooperation of bindiny mechanism, drive shaft 4 is rotated synchronously with link block 15, the upper end of reaction container 1 is connected with
Removable cover is arranged on catalyst inlet 5 for catalyst inlet 5, and the side of removable cover and catalyst inlet 5 are rotatablely connected, removable cover
The other side be provided with buckle, be provided with catching groove corresponding with buckle on catalyst inlet 5, catalyst passes through catalyst inlet 5
It being input in reaction container 1, is sealed catalyst inlet 5 by removable cover, the left end of reaction container 1 is connected with impurities outlet 8,
It is connected with feed(raw material)inlet 2 above the right end of reaction container 1, is connected with material outlet 14,14 He of material outlet below 1 right end of reaction container
It is mounted on butterfly valve 12 in impurities outlet 8, filter layer 13 is connected on the inner wall of material outlet 14, bottom is clamped in reaction container 1
There are separation layer 11 and separation net 9, the top of separation net 9 is arranged in separation layer 11, and the bottom of reaction container 1 is provided with multiple breather pipes
23, movable device is mounted in each breather pipe 23, movable device includes block 20, and the sliding of block 20 is connected to breather pipe 23
Interior, the downside of block 20 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 21, and connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected with slide-bar 22, the inner wall two sides of breather pipe 23
It is symmetrically arranged with sliding slot 24, the both ends of slide-bar 22 are slidably connected with sliding slot 24 respectively, second spring 19 is provided in sliding slot 24, the
Two springs 19 are fixedly connected with slide-bar 22, and block 20 is taper, when being passed through steam in breather pipe 23, due to gas pressure
Block 20 is acted on, so that steam passes through breather pipe 23, when not being passed through steam, elastic force of the slide-bar 22 in second spring 19
Under effect, block 20 will be driven by connecting shaft 21, and so that block 20 and breather pipe 23 are clamped, seal up breather pipe 23, avoid
Liquid is flow backwards in reaction container 1, and the outside of reaction container 1 is provided with observation window, is equipped with transparent glass in observation window, and user can be with
Observe internal reaction condition in real time by transparent glass.
In the utility model, when user uses the device, it will need to handle crude oil by feed(raw material)inlet 2 and be passed through reaction container
In 1, catalyst is added by catalyst inlet 5, starts motor 3, the driving end of motor 3 drives 6 turns of shaft by drive shaft 4
Dynamic, the rotation of shaft 6 drives mixing axis 7 to rotate, so that catalyst is sufficiently mixed with crude oil, while to being passed through steaming in breather pipe 23
Vapour, since gas pressure acts on block 20, so that steam is by breather pipe 23, when not being passed through steam, slide-bar 22 exists
Under the elastic force effect of second spring 19, block 20 will be driven by connecting shaft 21, so that block 20 and breather pipe 23 are clamped, sealing
Firmly breather pipe 23 avoid in reaction container 1 liquid from flowing backwards, and steam is separated into minute bubbles by separation net 9, eventually by separation layer 11 into
Enter in reaction container 1, separation layer 11 keeps apart the impurity of precipitation, sufficiently after reaction, opens the butterfly valve 12 in material outlet 14, former
Oil will be exported out of material outlet 14 by the filtering of filter layer 13, and the impurity of precipitation is exported by impurities outlet 8.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel, including reaction container (1), which is characterized in that the reaction container
(1) bottom is fixedly connected with pedestal (10), and mixed organization is provided in the reaction container (1), and the mixed organization includes turning
Axis (6) and multiple mixing axis (7), the mixing axis (7) are fixedly attached on shaft (6), the top setting of the reaction container (1)
Have motor (3), the driving end of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to drive shaft (4), and the upper end of the shaft (6) is fixedly connected with
Link block (15), the drive shaft (4) and link block (15) are clamped, and are provided with bindiny mechanism on the link block (15), described
Arc groove (17) corresponding with bindiny mechanism is provided on reaction container (1), the upper end of the reaction container (1) is connected with catalyst and enters
Mouth (5), the left end of the reaction container (1) are connected with impurities outlet (8), are connected with raw material above the right end of the reaction container (1)
Entrance (2), reaction container (1) the right end lower section are connected with material outlet (14), the material outlet (14) and impurities outlet (8)
It is inside mounted on butterfly valve (12), is connected with filter layer (13) on the inner wall of the material outlet (14), the interior bottom of the reaction container (1)
Portion is connected with separation layer (11) and separation net (9), and the separation layer (11) is arranged in the top of separation net (9), the reaction container
(1) bottom is provided with multiple breather pipes (23), is mounted on movable device in each breather pipe (23).
2. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the company
Connection mechanism includes a pair of of axis (16), and lower end and the link block (15) of the axis (16) are slidably connected, the axis (16)
Upper end and arc groove (17) are clamped, and are symmetrically arranged with the first spring (18) in the link block (15), first spring (18)
It is fixedly connected with axis (16).
3. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the work
Motivation structure includes block (20), and block (20) sliding is connected in breather pipe (23), and the downside of the block (20) is fixed
It is connected with connecting shaft (21), the connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected with slide-bar (22), the inner wall two sides pair of the breather pipe (23)
Title is provided with sliding slot (24), and the both ends of the slide-bar (22) are slidably connected with sliding slot (24) respectively, setting in the sliding slot (24)
Have second spring (19), the second spring (19) is fixedly connected with slide-bar (22), and the block (20) is taper.
4. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to urge
Removable cover is set on agent entrance (5), and the side and catalyst inlet (5) of the removable cover are rotatablely connected, the removable cover
The other side is provided with buckle, and catching groove corresponding with buckle is provided on the catalyst inlet (5).
5. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described anti-
It answers and is provided with observation window on the outside of bucket (1), transparent glass is installed in the observation window.
6. a kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive
One end setting of the moving axis (4) far from motor (3) is fluted, and the convex block with groove clamping, institute are provided on the link block (15)
It states convex block and groove is clamped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820333711.4U CN208320779U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820333711.4U CN208320779U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208320779U true CN208320779U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64782942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820333711.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208320779U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of filtering extraction element for production of biodiesel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208320779U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820333711.4U patent/CN208320779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20200312 |