CN208319871U - A kind of artifucial limb flippers - Google Patents

A kind of artifucial limb flippers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208319871U
CN208319871U CN201820962963.3U CN201820962963U CN208319871U CN 208319871 U CN208319871 U CN 208319871U CN 201820962963 U CN201820962963 U CN 201820962963U CN 208319871 U CN208319871 U CN 208319871U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flippers
leg
connecting rod
limb
artifucial limb
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820962963.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴原润
付宗国
张吉萍
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201820962963.3U priority Critical patent/CN208319871U/en
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Publication of CN208319871U publication Critical patent/CN208319871U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to clothes hanger technical fields, in particular to a kind of artifucial limb flippers and automatic clothes airing device, including thigh support cylinder and web tool portion.Thigh support cylinder, suitable for being worn on deformed limb, including one for accommodating the accommodating chamber of deformed limb, and a pair of supporting of the cavity wall setting along accommodating chamber.Web tool portion including the connected scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges frame, and is packaged in the connector sleeve outside the scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges frame set on the bottom of thigh support cylinder;The scalable connecting rod in leg is connected with a pair of supporting.

Description

A kind of artifucial limb flippers
Technical field
The utility model relates to disabled person's appurtenance fields, in particular to a kind of artifucial limb flippers.
Background technique
Flippers is a kind of auxiliary swimming utensil that people can be helped to dive under water and swim, and is worn on foot, passes through pendulum Dynamic foot pushes water flow to generate power to push user to move using the wide area surface of flippers.
Existing flippers can only be worn on foot, towards be all the sound ordinary people of limbs, and for the people of lower limb incompleteness Group can not just find a flippers for being suitble to oneself.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of artifucial limb flippers, use the technology of flippers swimming to solve to be suitable for disabled person Problem.
The artifucial limb flippers of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of artifucial limb flippers, comprising:
Thigh support cylinder, suitable for being worn on deformed limb, the accommodating chamber for being used to accommodate deformed limb including one, and along the receipts A pair of supporting of the cavity wall setting of cavity;And
Web tool portion, set on the bottom of the thigh support cylinder, including the connected scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges Frame, and it is packaged in the connector sleeve outside the scalable connecting rod in the leg and foot's phalanges frame;The scalable connection in leg Bar is connected with a pair of of support frame as described above.
In the utility model optional embodiment, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the mobile jib and secondary bar of socket;
The secondary bar is partly socketed in mobile jib inner cavity;And
The bottom end of the secondary bar is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame;
The top end part of the mobile jib is connected by second hinge with a pair of of support frame as described above.
In the utility model optional embodiment, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the mobile jib and secondary bar of socket;
The secondary bar is partly socketed in mobile jib inner cavity;And
The bottom end of the secondary bar is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame;
The top end part of the mobile jib and a pair of of support frame as described above are connected.
In the utility model optional embodiment, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy is hinged and connected Several folded sheets, and the end in several described folded sheets positioned at the folded sheet of the folded sheet and bottom at top are hinged Connecting column;Wherein
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet at top is connected by second hinge with a pair of of support frame as described above;With And
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet of bottom is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame.
In the utility model optional embodiment, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy is hinged and connected Several folded sheets, and the end in several described folded sheets positioned at the folded sheet of the folded sheet and bottom at top are connected Connecting column;Wherein
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet at top and a pair of of support frame as described above are connected;And
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet of bottom is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the mobile jib is equipped with several along the cavity wall of the mobile jib length direction A jack arranged in a straight line;And
The secondary bar is equipped at least one and is adapted for insertion into the elastomer block in the jack.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the connector sleeve includes connected from thigh support cylinder to flippers portion The first rubber filling portion, elastic covering portion and the second rubber filling portion that direction is sequentially distributed.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber is equipped with the saturating of several perforation accommodating chambers Water orifice.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the phalanges frame includes along where the scalable connecting rod in the leg The main osseous part that extends of direction and be located at the rib cage portions of the main osseous part two sides;
The top in the main osseous part and rib cage portion is connected by the first axle with the bottom end of the secondary bar.
It further include at least two elasticity being connected with the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber in the utility model preferred embodiment Rope, and the waistband being connected with elastic string described in one group.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model embodiment has the advantages that the connected thigh support of design Cylinder and web tool portion, thigh support cylinder is used for wearable set in the deformed limb of disabled person, and web tool portion is direct compared to the prior art Cover has the function of simulating people leg for the web tool on people's foot, i.e., effectively combines the work of the auxiliary swimming in web tool portion With with simulation people leg effect, allow disabled person deformed limb combination the utility model web tool portion to assist swimming.
Further, the scalable connecting rod in the leg of design can be somebody's turn to do for the group of handicapped of different height by adjusting The length of the scalable connecting rod in leg, so that being kissed after artifucial limb flippers is worn on deformed limb with the entire length of the leg of people's health It closes, improves the total tune during swimming.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 shows the use state diagram of artifucial limb flippers provided by the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of artifucial limb flippers provided by the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 shows the structure under another optional embodiment of artifucial limb flippers provided by the utility model embodiment 1 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 shows the structure under the further alternate embodiment of artifucial limb flippers provided by the utility model embodiment 1 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of artifucial limb flippers provided by the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure: artifucial limb flippers 1, thigh support cylinder 100, accommodating chamber 102, support frame 103, mobile jib 201, secondary bar 202, first Hinge 203, second hinge 204, jack 205, elastomer block 206, folded sheet 301, connecting column 302, the first rubber filling portion 401, Elastic covering portion 402, the second rubber filling portion 403, main osseous part 501, rib cage portion 502, elastic string 601, waistband 602.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of artifucial limb flippers is that handicapped person group uses above knee especially suitable for leg.Tool Body includes: the thigh support cylinder 100 for being suitable for being worn on deformed limb and the web tool portion for being set to 100 bottom of thigh support cylinder.
Thigh support cylinder 100, the accommodating chamber 102 for being used to accommodate deformed limb including one, and set along the cavity wall of accommodating chamber 102 The a pair of supporting 103 set.The leg for being suitable for different disabled persons for the ease of thigh support cylinder 100 uses, thigh support Cylinder 100 is configured with a branch of oral area, by adjusting beam oral area the diameter of accommodating chamber 102 can be changed, preferably tighten It is fixed on the deformed limb of disabled person.
Web tool portion, set on the bottom of thigh support cylinder 100, including the connected scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges Frame, and it is packaged in the connector sleeve outside the scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges frame;The scalable connecting rod in leg and a pair Support frame 103 is connected.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, optionally, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the mobile jib 201 and secondary bar 202 of socket;Secondary bar 202 are partly socketed in 201 inner cavity of mobile jib;And the bottom end of secondary bar 202 is connected by first axle 203 with phalanges frame; The top end part of mobile jib 201 is connected by second hinge 204 with a pair of supporting 103.Wherein, first axle 203 corresponds to imitation It is the joint at the ankle of leg healthy population;What second hinge 204 corresponded to imitation is the pass of the knee actuator current amplifier of leg healthy population Section, so that the swing of the huckle of disabled person drives whole artifucial limb flippers 1 in the swing process in swimming, first axle 203 and second hinge 204 design improve 1 use process of artifucial limb flippers in smoothness and harmony, swimming artifucial limb flippers 1 Ankle portion and knee bending when swimming is more natural and tripping.
In order to realize the adjusting of the depth in the insertion of secondary bar 202 201 inner cavity of mobile jib, that is, realize whole mobile jib 201 and secondary bar The adjusting of overall length after 202 connections, mobile jib 201 are arranged along the cavity wall of 201 length direction of mobile jib equipped with several straight lines The jack 205 of column;And secondary bar 202 is equipped at least one and is adapted for insertion into elastomer block 206 in jack 205.Elastomer block 206 herein Under external pressing active force, receiving can be realized into 202 inner cavity of secondary bar, elastomer block 206 is different from mobile jib 201 Jack 205, which matches, to be saved, and the difference for adjusting the entire length after mobile jib 201 is connected with secondary bar 202 can be realized, in order to enable secondary bar 202 connect more stable and firm with mobile jib 201, and the elastomer block 206 being arranged in secondary bar 202 can be but more with more than one A, multiple elastomer blocks 206 are arranged in a linear, corresponding to the different jacks 205 on mobile jib 201.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, also optional, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy several foldings being hinged and connected Lamination 301, and the end in several folded sheets 301 positioned at the folded sheet 301 of the folded sheet 301 and bottom at top are hinged Connecting column 302;Wherein positioned at the end of the folded sheet 301 at top, hinged connecting column 302 passes through second hinge 204 and a pair Support frame 103 is connected;And the hinged connecting column 302 in end of the folded sheet 301 positioned at bottom by first axle 203 and refers to Skeleton is connected.Herein, since several folded sheets 301 are the connected relationship that is hinged, by integral for connecting Several folded sheets 301 can carry out whole stretching so that several folded sheets 301 become the length after entirety, can grow can It is short, that is, realize the length for adjusting whole artifucial limb web foot 1.
Again specifically, connector sleeve includes connected first be sequentially distributed from thigh support cylinder 100 to the direction in flippers portion Rubber filling portion 401, elastic covering portion 402 and the second rubber filling portion 403, elastic covering portion 402 corresponds mainly to leg can It is telescopically connected to bar part.The the first rubber filling portion 401 and the second rubber filling portion 403 that are arranged can simulate the leg of Healthy People Muscle for skeleton binding force, thus reach pendulum motion transmitting fluency.Elastic covering portion 402 is using can stretch Material be made so that after the deformation of the scalable connecting rod in leg, elastic covering portion 402 can follow the scalable connecting rod in leg into Row stretches.
In order to improve whole artifucial limb flippers 1 with the globality and harmony in leg portion swing process, first Rubber filling portion 401 is located at the position of the scalable connecting rod in corresponding leg with the joint in elastic covering portion 402, and elasticity is covered Skin zone 402 is located at the position of the scalable connecting rod in corresponding leg, i.e. first axle 203 with 403 joint of the second rubber filling portion The generation of the uncoordinated problem of the disconnection of artifucial limb flippers during the swing is not will cause with second hinge 204.
In order to avoid the case where there are water storages in accommodating chamber 102, after reduction thigh support cylinder 100 is worn on deformed limb, Resistance of the deformed limb in 1 swing process of artifucial limb flippers for driving the present embodiment, the cavity wall of accommodating chamber 102 is equipped with several perforations The permeable aperture (not identified in figure) of accommodating chamber 102.
Optionally, phalanges frame includes the main osseous part 501 extended along the direction where the scalable connecting rod in leg and difference Positioned at the rib cage portion 502 of main 501 two sides of osseous part;The top in main osseous part 501 and rib cage portion 502 passes through first axle 203 and pair The bottom end of bar 202 is connected.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, although being configured with a branch of oral area in thigh support cylinder 100, can be made by adjusting beam oral area The diameter for obtaining accommodating chamber 102 is changed, and preferably tightening is fixed on the deformed limb of disabled person, but due in swimming process In, whole artifucial limb flippers 1 is in the state of swing, therefore further for avoiding thigh support cylinder 100 from being worn on deformed limb Afterwards, deformed limb is during driving the artifucial limb flippers 1 of the present embodiment to swing, in fact it could happen that the case where artifucial limb flippers 1 falls off, this reality The artifucial limb flippers 1 for applying example further includes at least two elastic strings 601 being connected with the cavity wall of accommodating chamber 102, and with one group elasticity The connected waistband 602 of rope 601.I.e. by the way that waistband 602 to be tied up to the waist of disabled person, in the cavity wall by accommodating chamber 102 Elastic string 601 is connected with waistband 602, can be realized relative to, there are a pulling force, why selecting between artifucial limb flippers 1 and waist It selects and uses elastic string 601, be in order to not influence the swing of whole artifucial limb flippers.
Embodiment 2:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 5, present embodiments provides a kind of artifucial limb flippers, be that knee or less is disabled especially suitable for leg Crowd use, the general configuration of the artifucial limb flippers 1 of the present embodiment and the structure of artifucial limb flippers 1 of embodiment 1 are identical, distinguish exist The second hinge 204 in the joint of the corresponding knee actuator current amplifier for imitating leg healthy population is eliminated in the artifucial limb flippers 1 of the present embodiment.Cause Knee for the deformed limb of the applicable crowd of the present embodiment has independent bending function, therefore does not need through artifucial limb flippers 1 Second hinge 204 assist the joint function.
Optionally, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the mobile jib 201 and secondary bar 202 of socket;Secondary bar 202 is partly socketed in In 201 inner cavity of mobile jib;And the bottom end of secondary bar 202 is connected by first axle 203 with phalanges frame;The top end part of mobile jib 201 It is connected with a pair of supporting 103.
Also optional, the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy several folded sheets 301, Yi Ji being hinged and connected Positioned at the connecting column 302 that the end of the folded sheet 301 of the folded sheet 301 and bottom at top is connected in several folded sheets 301;Its In be located at top folded sheet 301 the hinged connecting column 302 in end and a pair of supporting 103 be connected;And positioned at bottom The hinged connecting column 302 in the end of folded sheet 301 is connected by first axle 203 with phalanges frame.
It should be noted that the disabled of the utility model design swims with artifucial limb flippers 1, in addition to being suitable for for example illustrating The situation of the attached single leg deformity shown in FIG. 1 of book, also may be used on both legs handicapped person group, as long as meeting the utility model The thigh support cylinder 100 of design and the deformed limb of group of handicapped are installed and can be satisfied the use demand.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of artifucial limb flippers characterized by comprising
Thigh support cylinder, suitable for being worn on deformed limb, the accommodating chamber for being used to accommodate deformed limb including one, and along the accommodating chamber Cavity wall setting a pair of supporting;And
Web tool portion, set on the bottom of the thigh support cylinder, including the connected scalable connecting rod in leg and foot's phalanges frame, with And it is packaged in the connector sleeve outside the scalable connecting rod in the leg and foot's phalanges frame;The scalable connecting rod in leg and one It is connected to support frame as described above.
2. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the master of socket Bar and secondary bar;
The secondary bar is partly socketed in mobile jib inner cavity;And
The bottom end of the secondary bar is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame;
The top end part of the mobile jib is connected by second hinge with a pair of of support frame as described above.
3. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scalable connecting rod in leg includes the master of socket Bar and secondary bar;
The secondary bar is partly socketed in mobile jib inner cavity;And
The bottom end of the secondary bar is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame;
The top end part of the mobile jib and a pair of of support frame as described above are connected.
4. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy Several folded sheets being hinged and connected, and positioned at the folded sheet at top and the folded sheet of bottom in several described folded sheets The hinged connecting column in end;Wherein
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet at top is connected by second hinge with a pair of of support frame as described above;And
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet of bottom is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame.
5. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scalable connecting rod in leg includes wavy Several folded sheets being hinged and connected, and positioned at the folded sheet at top and the folded sheet of bottom in several described folded sheets The connected connecting column in end;Wherein
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet at top and a pair of of support frame as described above are connected;And
The connecting column hinged positioned at the end of the folded sheet of bottom is connected by first axle with the phalanges frame.
6. according to the described in any item artifucial limb flippers of Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the mobile jib is along the mobile jib length The cavity wall in direction is equipped with several jacks arranged in a straight line;And
The secondary bar is equipped at least one and is adapted for insertion into the elastomer block in the jack.
7. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector sleeve includes connected by thigh support cylinder The first rubber filling portion, elastic covering portion and the second rubber filling portion being sequentially distributed to the direction in flippers portion.
8. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber is equipped with several perforations The permeable aperture of accommodating chamber.
9. according to the described in any item artifucial limb flippers of Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the phalanges frame includes along described The main osseous part that direction where the scalable connecting rod in leg extends and the rib cage portion for being located at the main osseous part two sides;
The top in the main osseous part and rib cage portion is connected by the first axle with the bottom end of the secondary bar.
10. artifucial limb flippers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the chamber of at least two with the accommodating chamber The connected elastic string of wall, and the waistband being connected with elastic string described in one group.
CN201820962963.3U 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of artifucial limb flippers Expired - Fee Related CN208319871U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820962963.3U CN208319871U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of artifucial limb flippers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820962963.3U CN208319871U (en) 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 A kind of artifucial limb flippers

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027687A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-19 姚兰 The wearable ophiruid stage property that can be moved about under water
WO2020208143A1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-15 Universitätsklinikum Münster Swimming prosthesis

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020208143A1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-15 Universitätsklinikum Münster Swimming prosthesis
CN110027687A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-19 姚兰 The wearable ophiruid stage property that can be moved about under water

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190104

Termination date: 20190621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee