Summary of the invention
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of electronics bandage, can generate the anion with bactericidal effect, thus
Wound infection can be prevented, does not need periodically to smear anti-inflammatory drug in wound surface, and then human body will not be made to develop drug resistance.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of electronics bandage, including set gradually from top to bottom braiding layer, insulation
Layer and conductive layer.Wherein,
Power supply interconnected and negative high voltage generator are equipped in insulating layer, negative high voltage generator is also connect with conductive layer.
Two are equipped at intervals in conductive layer along its length or three items supported above, support bar are dashed forward downwards from conductive layer
Out, two or three or more microelectrodes are distributed in the lower surface of conductive layer, and the height of the downward projecting portion of support bar is greater than
The height of microelectrode.
In some embodiments, the distance S of the end of the downward projecting portion of support bar to the end of microelectrode meets S0
< S, wherein S0End for the downward projecting portion of support bar can give off anion most between the end of microelectrode
Small distance, S0Calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, i, j, k are one group of three-dimensional vector, U0The electric field formed by the human skin that microelectrode is contacted with support bar
Electrode escape voltage, E0For the electric field strength for the electric field that microelectrode and human skin are formed.
In some embodiments, the distance S of the end of the downward projecting portion of support bar to the end of microelectrode meets S0
< S < S1, wherein S0For support bar downward projecting portion end to anion can be given off between the end of microelectrode
Minimum range, S1For support bar downward projecting portion end to anion can be given off between the end of microelectrode
Minimum range without puncturing air, S1Calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, i, j, k are one group of three-dimensional vector, UCThe electric field formed by the human skin that microelectrode is contacted with support bar
Air puncture voltage, E0For the electric field strength for the electric field that microelectrode and human skin are formed.
In some embodiments, microelectrode includes nano-metal particle or nano-conductive fiber.
In some embodiments, two or three or more microelectrodes are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of conductive layer.
In some embodiments, power supply and negative high voltage generator are set to the middle part of insulating layer and the position close to braiding layer
It sets.
In some embodiments, electronics bandage further includes the lead for connecting human body, one end of lead and negative high voltage generator
Connection, the other end of lead pass through braiding layer and protruding.
In some embodiments, electronics bandage further includes the voltage regulator being set in insulating layer and is set to insulating layer
In Bluetooth chip, voltage regulator and Bluetooth chip connect to power supply, voltage regulator also respectively with Bluetooth chip and negative
High-pressure generator connection.
In some embodiments, electronics bandage further includes negative ion detector, and negative ion detector is set to support bar
On protrusion, negative ion detector is connect with power supply and Bluetooth chip respectively.
In some embodiments, the shape of the end of the downward projecting portion of support bar is chamfering structure.
In some embodiments, support bar is elastomer.
In some embodiments, the material of support bar is the insulating polymer polymer of bio-compatible.
When being wrapped up using the electronics bandage in the utility model embodiment wound, the support bar of electronics bandage
Downward projecting portion will be contacted with damaged skin surface, and an electric field sky is formed between microelectrode and damaged skin surface
Between.After energization, the negative high voltage that negative high voltage generator generates will be loaded on the microelectrode by conductive layer.It is acted in negative high voltage
Under, microelectrode can make the air ionization in electric field space, generate anion, and anion will be to injury under electric field action
Skin surface migration.Since there is anion bactericidal effect can prevent after anion moves to damaged skin surface
Wound infection without periodically smearing anti-inflammatory drug in wound surface, and then will not make human body develop drug resistance.
Specific embodiment
The feature and exemplary embodiment of the various aspects of the utility model is described more fully below.It is retouched in detail in following
In stating, many details are proposed, in order to provide the comprehensive understanding to the utility model.But for those skilled in the art
It will be apparent that the utility model can be implemented in the case where not needing some details in these details for member.
Below the description of embodiment is used for the purpose of providing by showing the example of the utility model to the more preferable of the utility model
Understanding.The utility model is never limited to any concrete configuration and algorithm set forth below, but practical new not departing from this
Any modification, replacement and the improvement of element, component and algorithm are covered under the premise of the spirit of type.In attached drawing and following description
In, well known structure and technology is not shown, it is unnecessary fuzzy to avoid causing the utility model.
Electronics bandage in the utility model embodiment, in terms of being applied to wound care.The wrapping to wound can be simplified
Process, and can be avoided wound infection, remove from and give patient skin bring feeling of pain when more changing a bandage, improves the wrapping of patient
Experience.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of electronics bandage, including sets gradually from top to bottom
Braiding layer 1, insulating layer 2 and conductive layer 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, in insulating layer 2 be equipped with power supply 9 interconnected and negative high voltage generator 4, negative high voltage generator 4 also with
Conductive layer 3 connects.Wherein, negative high voltage generator 4 is for generating the negative high voltage that can ionize out anion.Referring to Fig. 3, negative high voltage
It can be loaded by the conducting wire 7 being set in insulating layer 2 in micro- electric grade.
Referring to Fig. 3, two or three items 5 supported above are equipped at intervals in conductive layer 3 along its length, support bar 5 is from leading
Electric layer 3 is downwardly projected, the lower surface of conductive layer 3 is distributed with two or three or more microelectrodes 6, and support bar 5 is downwardly projected
Partial height is greater than the height of microelectrode 6.Wherein, microelectrode 6 includes nano-metal particle or nano-conductive fiber.When
So, those skilled in the art can also be using other microelectrodes 6 in nano-scale range, the utility model embodiment pair
This is without limiting.
When being wrapped up using the electronics bandage in the utility model embodiment wound, the support bar 5 of electronics bandage
Downward projecting portion will be contacted with damaged skin surface, and between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface formed an electricity
Field space.After energization, the negative high voltage that negative high voltage generator 4 generates will be loaded on the microelectrode 6 by conductive layer 3.Negative
Under high pressure effect, microelectrode 6 can make the air ionization in electric field space, generate anion, and bear under electric field action from
Son will be migrated to damaged skin surface.Since anion has bactericidal effect, when anion moves to damaged skin surface
Afterwards, wound infection can be prevented, without periodically smearing anti-inflammatory drug in wound surface, and then human body will not be made to generate anti-medicine
Property.
As a preferred embodiment, two or three or more microelectrodes 6 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of conductive layer 3.From
And make the generation process of anion more controllable.
According to electric field strength formula: E=U/d, wherein E is the electric field strength between two pole plates, and U is between two pole plates
Voltage, d is the distance between two pole plates.In the embodiments of the present invention, for microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface
Between air in the concentration of anion that ionizes out be adjusted, following two mode can be passed through.
In the first way, can be by adjusting microelectrode 6 and the distance between with damaged skin surface, i.e., electronics is taut
The end of the downward projecting portion of the support bar 5 of band to the end of microelectrode 6 distance, to microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface
Between air in the concentration of anion that ionizes out be adjusted.
As an example, to make to give off anion, support bar 5 in the air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface
The distance S of end to the end of microelectrode 6 of downward projecting portion meet S0< S, wherein S0For the downward prominent of support bar 5
The end of part is to the minimum range that can give off anion between the end of microelectrode 6, S out0Calculation formula are as follows:
Formula (2) and formula (3) are substituted into formula (1), it can be deduced that S0, wherein i, j, k are one group of three-dimensional vectors,
U0By the electrode escape voltage for the electric field that the human skin that microelectrode 6 is contacted with support bar 5 is formed, E0For microelectrode 6 and human body
The electric field strength for the electric field that skin is formed.
As another citing, to make that anion can be given off in the air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface, and not
The air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface, the end to the end of microelectrode 6 of the downward projecting portion of support bar 5 can be punctured
The distance S in portion meets S0< S < S1, wherein S0For support bar 5 downward projecting portion end between the end of microelectrode 6
The minimum range of anion, S can be given off1For support bar 5 downward projecting portion end between the end of microelectrode 6
The minimum range without puncturing air of anion, S can be given off1Calculation formula are as follows:
Formula (5) and formula (6) are substituted into formula (4), it can be deduced that S1, wherein i, j, k are one group of three-dimensional vectors,
UCBy the air puncture voltage for the electric field that the human skin that microelectrode 6 is contacted with support bar 5 is formed, E0For microelectrode 6 and human body
The electric field strength for the electric field that skin is formed.
It, can voltage by adjusting microelectrode 6 and with damaged skin surface the two poles of the earth, i.e. negative high voltage in the second way
Generator 4 is loaded into the negative high voltage on microelectrode 6, to bearing of being ionized out in the air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface from
The concentration of son is adjusted.
As an example, negative height can be adjusted by voltage regulator 10 by the way that voltage regulator 10 is arranged in insulating layer 2
The size for the negative high voltage for pressing generator 4 to generate, and then ionized out in the air between control microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface negative
The concentration of ion.
As another citing, referring to Fig. 5, electronics bandage further includes the voltage regulator 10 being set in insulating layer 2 and sets
It is placed in the Bluetooth chip 11 of the voltage regulator 10 in insulating layer 2, voltage regulator 10 and Bluetooth chip 11 connect with power supply 9
It connects, voltage regulator 10 is also connect with Bluetooth chip 11 and high-pressure generator respectively.
Wherein, Bluetooth chip 11 is used to match with the migration equipment of user, and after successful matching, user can pass through phase
Associated client application 12 issues the user instruction that voltage increases or voltage reduces to the voltage regulator 10 of electronics bandage.
Voltage regulator 10 is received user instructions by the Bluetooth chip 11 in electronics bandage, and the corresponding negative high voltage generator 4 that adjusts generates
Negative high voltage size, and then control the concentration of the anion ionized out in the air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface.
Further, referring to Fig. 6, electronics bandage further includes negative ion detector 13, and negative ion detector 13 is set to branch
On the protrusion of stay 5, negative ion detector 13 is connect with power supply 9 and Bluetooth chip 11 respectively.In use, electronics bandage
Bluetooth chip 11 and user migration device pairing success after, associated client application 12 can receive anionic textiles
The negative ion concentration that device 13 detects.According to the negative ion concentration of detection, user issues the user that voltage increases or voltage reduces
Instruction.
For the concentration for calculating the anion ionized out in the air between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface, it can be assumed that
Each oxygen molecule becomes a negative oxygen ion, the calculation formula of the concentration N of anion are as follows: N=I/ after obtaining a free electron
Q, wherein I is microelectrode 6 to the electric current between damaged skin surface, and the unit of N is a.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, in the electric field between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface, for microelectrode
Negative high voltage on 6, infinite point potential are zero.To make damaged skin surface zero potential, to improve microelectrode 6 and compromised skin
The concentration of the anion ionized out in air between surface, electronics bandage further include the lead 8 for connecting human body, one end of lead 8
It is connect with negative high voltage generator 4, the other end of lead 8 passes through braiding layer 1 and protruding.
In the embodiments of the present invention, for the structure for optimizing electronics bandage, the resistance to breakdown strength of insulating layer 2 is improved,
Power supply 9 and negative high voltage generator 4 are set to the middle part of insulating layer 2 and close to the position of braiding layer 1.
In addition, to improve contact effect of the electronics bandage with damaged skin surface.Support bar 5 can be set as elastomer,
The shape of the end of the downward projecting portion of support bar 5 can also be set as chamfering structure, the material of support bar 5 can also be chosen
For the insulating polymer polymer of bio-compatible.
It should be noted that the microelectrode 6 in the utility model embodiment makes between microelectrode 6 and damaged skin surface
While the anion ionized out in air, ozone can also be generated.Since ozone can have the function of sterilization and purification air,
Therefore it can increase the bactericidal effect of electronics bandage.
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to embodiment set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that this is practical new
The design of example embodiment more comprehensively and completely, and is comprehensively communicated to those skilled in the art by type embodiment.Scheming
In, for clarity, may be exaggerated the thickness of region and layer.Identical appended drawing reference indicates same or similar knot in figure
Structure, thus the detailed description that them will be omitted.
It should be clear that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment it
Between the same or similar part may refer to each other, the highlights of each of the examples are it is different from other embodiments it
Place.For device embodiment, related place may refer to the declaratives of embodiment of the method.The utility model embodiment is simultaneously
It is not limited to particular step and structure described above and shown in figure.Those skilled in the art can understand this reality
It after the spirit of new embodiment, is variously modified, modification and addition, or the sequence between changing the step.Also, it is
For the sake of concise, the detailed description to known method technology is omitted here.
The utility model embodiment can be realized in other specific forms, without departing from its spirit and essential characteristics.Example
Such as, algorithm described in specific embodiment can be modified, and system architecture is without departing from the utility model embodiment
Essence spirit.Therefore, current embodiment is all counted as being exemplary rather than in all respects limited, this is practical new
The range of type embodiment is by appended claims rather than foregoing description defines, also, falls into the meaning and equivalent of claim
In the range of whole change all to be included among the range of the utility model embodiment.