CN208317917U - It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage - Google Patents

It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208317917U
CN208317917U CN201820700299.5U CN201820700299U CN208317917U CN 208317917 U CN208317917 U CN 208317917U CN 201820700299 U CN201820700299 U CN 201820700299U CN 208317917 U CN208317917 U CN 208317917U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cage
pulling out
freshwater mussel
novel
single cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820700299.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘爱英
宋秀凯
马元庆
孙春晓
何健龙
于广磊
程玲
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Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
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Shandong Marine Resource and Environment Research Institute
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Priority to CN201820700299.5U priority Critical patent/CN208317917U/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage, including single cage, the single cage bottom disk seal closes, open topped, drilling is equipped on the cage wall of the single cage and single cage bottom disk, the single cage is equipped with attachment device, extension type rope is wound in the attachment device, the extension type rope is equipped with rebound gripping mechanism, the rebound gripping mechanism is equipped with clamping button and return spring, the length of extension type rope is adjusted by rebound gripping mechanism, the extension type rope end is equipped with fixing buckle, the single cage lower end is equipped with connection buckle, the connection buckle is fixedly connected with the fixing buckle.The utility model is light, not perishable, and the service life is long, and convenient for operation, the design of single breeding cage or integrated breeding cage is conducive to carry out three-dimensional culture, can efficiently use water body, improves unit of water body yield.Using automatic telescopic attachment device, the efficiency that single cage is assembled into integrated cage is improved, cost of labor has been saved.

Description

It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture field, specifically, being related to a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel indoor culture cage.
Background technique
As pulling out freshwater musselPanopeagenerosaOriginate in that America & Canada North Pacific is coastal also known as emperor freshwater mussel, goddess Clam is a kind of large-scale marine products bivalve shellfish, and thermophilic, proper salinity level are wide, and the speed of growth is fast, and economic value is high.Because it is not only big but also Fleshy water pipe is known as like the nose of elephant " as pulling out freshwater mussel " very much.It is that people advocate edible height as pulling out freshwater mussel delicious flavour Grade seafood, sells to 1000 tons of China or more every year.Belong to imbedded and perched shellfish as pulling out freshwater mussel, mainly lives in subtidal zone to 110m water Deep, tool bores the husky natural habit lived in caves, and buries depth 0.6m-1.0m of dwelling.Chinese market in 1996 starts to introduce as pulling out freshwater mussel parent, opens Open up artificial breeding and cultivation.Currently, one kind is that cement pit bottom sands as the indoor culture for pulling out freshwater mussel mostly uses 2 kinds of modes, manually will Freshwater mussel embedment;Another kind is that 10L-20 L plastic bucket fills about 20 kg -30 kg of sand, is then manually embedded to freshwater mussel, carries out hanging culture.It should Two ways, after cultivating a period of time, sand color can black, stink occurs, need to sterilize and change sand, be embedded to again;Change sand And pond is time-consuming and laborious, working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding facility in order to provide, it can be convenient and quickly carry out changing water, the behaviour of falling pond as pulling out freshwater mussel Make, be effectively ensured cultivation water environment quality the utility model provide it is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage, including single cage, it is described Single cage is pvc pipe, and the single cage bottom disk seal closes, open topped, is equipped on the single cage cage wall and single cage bottom disk Drilling, the single cage are equipped with attachment device, are wound with extension type rope, the extension type rope in the attachment device Rope is equipped with rebound gripping mechanism, and the rebound gripping mechanism is equipped with clamping button and return spring, can by rebound gripping mechanism The length of extension type rope is adjusted, the extension type rope end is equipped with fixing buckle, and the single cage lower end is equipped with connection Button, the connection buckle are fixedly connected with the fixing buckle.
Further, the single cage is combined into integrated cage in a manner of series, parallel.
Further, the integrated cage upper and lower level cage in parallel is connected with attachment device, the single cage spacing 30cm-50 Cm is greater than 10cm. apart from upper layer cage bottom portion as pulling out freshwater mussel water pipe top in lower layer's cage
Further, single cage is waited arrangement modes to be formed by connecting by the integrated cage of connecting with 2 × 2 or 2 × 3,3 × 3 Integrated cage.
Further, a height of 1-2 times as pulling out clam shell length of the single cage, the single cage diameter is greater than as pulling out freshwater mussel body It is high.
Further, the boring aperture 0.3cm-1.0cm, pitch of holes 1cm-2cm
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that following prominent and effect:
(1) the breeding cage main body is PVC structure, and light, not perishable, the service life is long, convenient for operation, saves manpower, object Power.
(2) design of single breeding cage or integrated breeding cage is respectively suitable for supporting as pulling out freshwater mussel different size individual or difference The stage is grown, the design of breeding cage is integrated, is conducive to carry out three-dimensional culture, water body can be efficiently used, improve unit of water body yield.
(3) Novel cultivation cage is light-weight, and pond is laborsaving, and eliminate sand adopt set, eluriate disinfection the step of.
(4) sanded relative to bottom of pond, the breeding way of " Sand Bucket ", Novel cultivation cage for as pull out freshwater mussel provide cage wall punching, Hanging culture, buoy breeding way can be improved quality of water environment, reduce its disease incidence conducive to as pulling out the circulation of freshwater mussel surrounding water.
(5) use automatic telescopic attachment device, improve the efficiency that single cage is assembled into integrated cage, saved manually at This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the single cage of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of single another angle of cage of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model series model structure chart;
Fig. 4 is the utility model paralleling model structure chart.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is done below by the form in conjunction with attached drawing further detailed Illustrate, but what following embodiment only enumerated is more preferably embodiment, plays the role of explanation only to help to understand this Utility model can not be not understood as the restriction made to the utility model.
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", It is " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " It is two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but lead to Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature includes above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " One feature is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.First is special Sign is directly below and diagonally below the second feature including fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below ", or only Indicate that first feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage, including single cage 1 as shown in Figs. 1-2, the single cage 1 is pvc pipe, the list A cage bottom disk 2 is closed, open topped, is equipped with drilling 3, the single cage on the cage wall and single cage bottom disk 2 of the single cage 1 1 is equipped with attachment device 4, is wound with extension type rope 5 in the attachment device 4, the extension type rope 5 is equipped with back Gripping mechanism 8 is played, the rebound gripping mechanism 8 is equipped with clamping button 9 and return spring, and being adjusted by rebound gripping mechanism 8 can The length of Telescopic rope 5,5 end of extension type rope are equipped with fixing buckle 6, and single 1 lower end of cage is equipped with connection buckle 7, the connection buckle 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing buckle 6.
A height of 1-2 times as pulling out clam shell length of the single cage, the single cage diameter is greater than high as pulling out freshwater mussel body.
The drilling 3 aperture 0.3cm-1.0cm, pitch of holes 1cm-2cm.
The extension type rope 5 is polyethylene rope.
Embodiment 2
The single cage as shown in Figure 3-4 is combined into integrated cage in a manner of series, parallel.
The integrated cage upper and lower level cage in parallel is connected with attachment device, the single cage spacing 30cm-50 cm, lower layer's cage It is middle to be greater than 10cm. apart from upper layer cage bottom portion as pulling out freshwater mussel water pipe top
Single cage is formed by connecting integrated cage by the integrated cage of connecting with 2 × 2 or 2 × 3,3 × 3 equal arrangement modes.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figs 1-4, replaceable polyethylene etting is also filled with inside the single cage.The single cage bottom portion is equal Equipped with air-inflated float 10,10 gas tube of air-inflated float can be connected by tee tube collective realizes integrated cage collective inflation.
Under normal circumstances, for big specification Becquerel using single cage or series connection cage, integrated cage in parallel is can be used in small dimension.As pulling out freshwater mussel water Pipe is put into each single cage upward, appropriate polyethylene etting is filled between shellfish and cage wall, to fix shellfish.Breeding cage can be filled by connection The bamboo pole for being fixed on Chi Ding is set, suitable water layer is placed it in by air-inflated float, bottom of pond can also be placed directly within.It is stretched as pulling out freshwater mussel water pipe Zhan Hou, nozzle water clearance are at least 10cm.
When attachment device operates, fixing buckle being pullled by scalable rope and pulls out certain length, fixing buckle is fixed and bamboo On pole, while tight clamping button is pressed, scalable rope clamping is not being extended, when removal breeding cage, fixing buckle is taken, unclamps card Tight button under the action of the return spring withdraws scalable rope.
The single cage is combined into integrated cage in a manner of series, parallel.The integrated cage upper and lower level cage in parallel is to connect dress Set connection, the single cage spacing 30cm-50 cm is greater than 10cm. apart from upper layer cage bottom portion as pulling out freshwater mussel water pipe top in lower layer's cage Single cage is formed by connecting integrated cage by the integrated cage of connecting with 2 × 2 or 2 × 3,3 × 3 equal arrangement modes.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the utility model Principle and objective in the case where above-described embodiment can be changed in the scope of the utility model, modify, replace and Modification carries out it simply to combine to change all being classified as within the protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage, including single cage (1), which is characterized in that single cage bottom disk (2) closing, on Portion is open, is equipped with drilling (3) on the cage wall and single cage bottom disk (2) of the single cage (1), the single cage (1) is equipped with Attachment device (4), the attachment device (4) is interior to be wound with extension type rope (5), and the extension type rope (5) is equipped with It springs back gripping mechanism (8), the rebound gripping mechanism (8) is equipped with clamping button (9) and return spring, by springing back gripping mechanism (8) length of extension type rope (5) is adjusted, extension type rope (5) end is equipped with fixing buckle (6), described single Cage (1) lower end is equipped with connection buckle (7), and the connection buckle (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing buckle (6).
2. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single cage (1) is pvc pipe.
3. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single cage (1) is with series, parallel side Formula is combined into integrated cage.
4. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the single cage in cage upper layer in parallel integrated and The single cage of lower layer is connected by attachment device (4), single cage (1) the spacing 30cm-50 cm, as pulling out freshwater mussel water pipe in lower layer's cage Top is greater than 10cm apart from upper layer cage bottom portion.
5. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described connect integrates cage for single cage (1) It is formed by connecting integrated cage with 2 × 2 or 2 × 3,3 × 3 equal arrangement modes.
6. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single cage (1) is a height of as pulling out clam shell Long 1-2 times, single cage (1) diameter are greater than high as pulling out freshwater mussel body.
7. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drilling (3) aperture 0.3cm- 1.0cm, pitch of holes 1cm-2cm.
8. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: extension type rope (5) material is Polyethylene rope.
9. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also filled with inside the single cage (1) Replaceable polyethylene etting.
10. novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: single cage (1) bottom, which is equipped with, to be filled (10) are floated in air bearing, and the air-inflated float gas tube can be connected by tee tube collective realizes integrated cage collective inflation.
CN201820700299.5U 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage Expired - Fee Related CN208317917U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820700299.5U CN208317917U (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820700299.5U CN208317917U (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 It is a kind of novel as pulling out freshwater mussel breeding cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208317917U true CN208317917U (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875658A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-04 浙江海洋大学 Freshwater mussel culture device and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875658A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-04 浙江海洋大学 Freshwater mussel culture device and using method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190104

Termination date: 20190511

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee