CN208317304U - Multi-functional machine of working soil - Google Patents

Multi-functional machine of working soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208317304U
CN208317304U CN201820750031.2U CN201820750031U CN208317304U CN 208317304 U CN208317304 U CN 208317304U CN 201820750031 U CN201820750031 U CN 201820750031U CN 208317304 U CN208317304 U CN 208317304U
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China
Prior art keywords
gearbox
stubble
frame
gear box
transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820750031.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡科全
付占东
焦国鹏
李兴国
贾彪
曹海峰
高利辉
张印生
冯文华
邹继军
王志远
杨楠
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Heilongjiang Agricultural Machinery Engineering Research Institute
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Priority to CN201820750031.2U priority Critical patent/CN208317304U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多功能整地机,包括机架、灭茬装置、旋耕装置、起垄装置、深松碎土勾和传动装置,传动装置包括变速箱、左和右齿轮箱、联接轴、灭茬和旋耕传动齿轮箱,变速箱固定在机架上中间位置,左和右齿轮箱分别固定在变速箱两侧的机架上并经联接轴相连接,灭茬传动齿轮箱和侧板分别经销轴与机架两侧相铰接,左和右齿轮箱动力输出轴分别传动灭茬传动齿轮箱和旋耕传动齿轮箱的动力输入齿轮,在经介轮和动力输出齿轮分别传动灭茬装置和旋耕装置,所述灭茬和旋耕传动齿轮箱与机架间设置了仿型装置,在起垄和深松碎土装置与机架间也设置了仿型装置,本实用新型可满足丘陵、山地和起伏较大的土地进行综合整地。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil preparation machine, which comprises a frame, a stubble removal device, a rotary tillage device, a ridge device, a subsoiling soil hook and a transmission device. The transmission device comprises a gearbox, left and right gear boxes, and a coupling shaft. , stubble and rotary tillage transmission gearbox, the gearbox is fixed at the middle position on the frame, the left and right gearboxes are respectively fixed on the frame on both sides of the gearbox and are connected by connecting shafts, the stubble transmission gearbox and the side plate are respectively The distribution shaft is hinged with both sides of the frame, and the left and right gearbox power output shafts respectively drive the power input gears of the stubble drive gearbox and the rotary tiller drive gearbox, and the stubble removal device and the rotary tiller are respectively driven by the medium wheel and the power output gear. A copying device is set between the stubble removal and rotary tillage transmission gear box and the frame, and a copying device is also set between the ridge and deep loosening and crushing device and the frame, and the utility model can meet the requirements of hills, mountains and Comprehensive land preparation is carried out on the undulating land.

Description

Multi-functional machine of working soil
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-functional machine of working soil.
Background technique
Stubble-cleaning rotary-cultivation combined soil preparation is the common tillage machinery in northeast ridge culture region, has stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, ridging, town Functions, the one-stop operations such as pressure can reach state to be broadcast, and become user's one of first-selected type in soil cultivating machine.By Years development, stubble-cleaning rotary-cultivation combined soil preparation product have moved to maturity, and the market share is continuously increased.Product quality constantly adds By force, transmission mechanism quality is obviously improved, and is improved with the mating adaptability of host, failure rate constantly reduces.Northeast Regional geography position It sets and differs greatly, soil type, hardness are different, and existing combined working soil machinery encounters hills, mountainous region and big rise and fall Soil is unable to satisfy local agriculture requirement, and job stability reduces, the failure rate of larger production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional machine of working soil, as needed can be quick by transmission device Adjust revolving speed after, make stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment in operation process can type height floating operation everywhere, complete various height The tillage operation mode of low not gentle mountain area complexity diversely type, stable working performance, conformability are extensive.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of multi-functional machine of working soil, including rack, traction Hanger bracket, stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment, ridger, subsoiling hack hooks and transmission device, and the rack is in frame structure, is led Draw hanger bracket to be fixedly mounted on the rack, stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment distinguish warp beam and rack is arranged in bearing seat supports front to back certainly It is fixed in the subsequent rack of rotary cultivator attachment through bracket support respectively in the following, ridger and subsoiling hack hook, the biography Dynamic device is fixed on the rack.Described, transmission device includes gearbox, left gear case, right gear case, coupling spindle, stubble-cleaning Uni-drive gear box and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box, gearbox are fixed on the rack face middle position, left and right gear-box difference It is fixed in the rack of gearbox two sides, gearbox is connected with two gear-boxes respectively through coupling spindle, stubble-cleaning transmission gear Case and left plate bolt are fixed, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box through long pivot pin, left plate and right side plate respectively through pivot pin, with rack two Side is hinged, and the left and right gear-box power output gear is driven stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box respectively Power input gear is being driven stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment through idle wheel and power output gear respectively.
Imitative type device is arranged in the stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box and rack.
The ridger and subsoiling hack are hooked is arranged imitative type device between rack.
The gearbox by the gear-box driving gear on coupling spindle respectively with one axis of stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and rotation The left and right gear-box power output gear ploughed on one axis of uni-drive gear box is meshed, gear-box driving gear and left and right gear Case power output gear is in upper and lower arrangement mode, can fast adjust a variety of revolving speeds.
The utility model provides power by tractor motive power output shaft, gearbox is driven by transmission shaft, through coupling spindle band Dynamic left and right gear-box, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box, rotary tillage uni-drive gear box, so that stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment be driven to complete to make Industry.The utility model rack uses square steel frame structure, and transmission device includes gearbox, left and right gear-box, coupling spindle, stubble-cleaning With rotary tillage uni-drive gear box, gearbox is fixed on the rack face middle position, and left and right gear-box is respectively fixedly disposed at In the rack of gearbox two sides, gearbox is connected with two gear-boxes respectively through coupling spindle, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and left plate Bolt is fixed, and stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box, respectively through pivot pin, is hinged through long pivot pin, left plate and right side plate with rack two sides, The left and right gear-box power output gear is driven the power input of stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box respectively Gear is being driven stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment through idle wheel and power output gear respectively.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 left gear case main sectional view.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 1 left gear case is bowed cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 right gear case main sectional view.
Fig. 7 is that Fig. 1 right gear case is bowed cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the multi-functional machine of working soil of the utility model includes rack 4, traction hanger bracket 1, stubble-clearing device 10, rotary tillage Device 6, ridger 7, subsoiling hack hook 8 and transmission device, and the rack is in frame structure, and traction hanger bracket is packed in rack On, stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment distinguish warp beam and rack is arranged in the following, ridger and subsoiling front to back certainly in bearing seat supports Hack hooks to be fixed in the subsequent rack of rotary cultivator attachment through bracket support respectively, and the transmission device is fixed at rack On, transmission device includes that gearbox 11, left gear case 13, right gear case 9, coupling spindle 12, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box 5 and rotary tillage pass Movable tooth roller box 18, gearbox are fixed on the rack face middle position, and left and right gear-box is respectively fixedly disposed at gearbox In the rack of two sides, gearbox is connected with two gear-boxes respectively through coupling spindle, 3 bolt of stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box and left plate Fixed, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box, respectively through pivot pin 17, is hinged through long pivot pin 14, left plate and right side plate 16 with rack two sides, The left and right gear-box power output gear 21 is driven stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box respectively and the power of rotary tillage uni-drive gear box is defeated Enter gear, is driven stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment respectively through idle wheel and power output gear.
Imitative type device is arranged in the stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box 5 and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box 18 and rack 4.
The ridger 7 and subsoiling hack, which hook, is arranged imitative type device between 8 and rack 4.
The gearbox 11 by the gear-box driving gear 20 on coupling spindle 12 respectively with stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box one Left and right gear-box power output gear 21 on one axis 23 of axis 22 and rotary tillage uni-drive gear box is meshed, gear-box driving gear 20 with left and right gear-box power output gear 21 be in upper and lower arrangement mode, can fast adjust a variety of revolving speeds.
The utility model provides power by tractor motive power output shaft, and gearbox drives left and right tooth by coupling spindle respectively Roller box, stubble-cleaning uni-drive gear box, rotary tillage uni-drive gear box can lead to as needed to drive stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment It crosses after transmission device fast adjusts revolving speed, stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment is made to complete various be uneven with mountain area complexity diversely The tillage operation mode of type.

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能整地机,包括机架(4)、牵引悬挂架(1)、灭茬装置(10)、旋耕装置(6)、起垄装置(7)、深松碎土勾(8)和传动装置,所述机架呈框架结构,牵引悬挂架固装在机架上,灭茬装置、旋耕装置分别经轴及轴承座支撑自前至后设置在机架下面,起垄装置和深松碎土勾分别经支架支撑固定设置在旋耕装置后面的机架上,所述传动装置固定设置在机架上,其特征在于:所述传动装置包括变速箱(11)、左齿轮箱(13)、右齿轮箱(9)、联接轴(12)、灭茬传动齿轮箱(5)和旋耕传动齿轮箱(18),变速箱固定设置在机架上面中间位置,左和右齿轮箱分别固定设置在变速箱两侧的机架上,变速箱经联接轴分别与两齿轮箱相连接,灭茬传动齿轮箱和左侧板(3)相螺接固定,灭茬传动齿轮箱经长轴销(14)、左侧板和右侧板(16)分别经轴销(17),与机架两侧相铰接,所述左和右齿轮箱动力输出齿轮(21)分别传动灭茬传动齿轮箱和旋耕传动齿轮箱的动力输入齿轮,在经介轮和动力输出齿轮分别传动灭茬装置和旋耕装置。1. A multifunctional soil preparation machine, comprising a frame (4), a traction hanger (1), a stubble removal device (10), a rotary tillage device (6), a ridge device (7), a deep loosening soil hook (8) ) and a transmission device, the frame is in a frame structure, the traction suspension frame is fixed on the frame, the stubble removal device and the rotary tiller are supported by shafts and bearing seats, respectively, and are arranged under the frame from front to back, and the ridge device and the deep The loosening and crushing hooks are respectively supported and fixed on the frame behind the rotary tiller device through the support, and the transmission device is fixedly arranged on the frame. It is characterized in that: the transmission device comprises a gearbox (11), a left gear box ( 13), the right gear box (9), the connecting shaft (12), the stubble removal transmission gear box (5) and the rotary tillage transmission gear box (18). It is fixedly arranged on the racks on both sides of the gearbox. The gearbox is connected with the two gearboxes respectively through the coupling shaft. The stubble drive gearbox and the left side plate (3) are screwed and fixed. 14), the left side plate and the right side plate (16) are hinged with both sides of the frame through the shaft pin (17) respectively, the left and right gear box power output gears (21) respectively drive the stubble transmission gear box and the rotary The power input gear of the tillage transmission gear box drives the stubble removal device and the rotary tiller respectively through the intermediate wheel and the power output gear. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能整地机,其特征在于:所述的灭茬传动齿轮箱(5)和旋耕传动齿轮箱(18)与机架(4)设置仿型装置。2 . The multifunctional soil preparation machine according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a profiling device is provided in the stubble removal transmission gear box ( 5 ), the rotary tiller transmission gear box ( 18 ) and the frame ( 4 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能整地机,其特征在于:所述的起垄装置(7)和深松碎土勾(8)与机架(4)间设置仿型装置。3 . The multifunctional soil preparation machine according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a profiling device is arranged between the ridge device ( 7 ), the subsoil soil hook ( 8 ) and the frame ( 4 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能整地机,其特征在于:所述的变速箱(11)通过联接轴(12)上的齿轮箱主动齿轮(20)分别与灭茬传动齿轮箱一轴(22)和旋耕传动齿轮箱一轴(23)上的左和右齿轮箱动力输出齿轮(21)相啮合,齿轮箱主动齿轮(20)与左和右齿轮箱动力输出齿轮(21)呈上下排列方式,可以快捷调整多种转速。4. A multifunctional soil preparation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gearbox (11) is respectively connected to the stubble driving gearbox through the gearbox driving gear (20) on the coupling shaft (12). The shaft (22) meshes with the left and right gear box power output gears (21) on the first shaft (23) of the rotary tillage transmission gear box, and the gear box driving gear (20) and the left and right gear box power output gears (21) Arranged up and down, you can quickly adjust a variety of speeds.
CN201820750031.2U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Multi-functional machine of working soil Expired - Fee Related CN208317304U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377684A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-10 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 Multi-functional machine of working soil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108377684A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-10 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 Multi-functional machine of working soil

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Granted publication date: 20190104

Termination date: 20190521