CN208315561U - A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208315561U
CN208315561U CN201821060429.XU CN201821060429U CN208315561U CN 208315561 U CN208315561 U CN 208315561U CN 201821060429 U CN201821060429 U CN 201821060429U CN 208315561 U CN208315561 U CN 208315561U
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China
Prior art keywords
diode
block
backlight unit
metal plate
plate layer
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CN201821060429.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何俊
张洪
董福华
蔡水玲
操锐
江强
钟小伟
方皓
郑厚军
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Yuhuan Jingke Energy Co Ltd
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Yuhuan Jingke Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode, belongs to technical field of photovoltaic modules.It solves the problems such as diode is easy to damage in existing photovoltaic module.The photovoltaic module of this built-in patch formula diode includes bracket, cell piece is fixed on bracket, a thin layer chip diode in parallel between adjacent two row cell pieces or two adjacent column cell pieces, thin layer chip diode includes the diode chip for backlight unit being stacked, the upper surface of diode chip for backlight unit is provided with and the fixed metal plate layer one being electrically connected of diode chip for backlight unit, one horizontal extension of metal plate layer and the positive pin contacts block of sagging formation, the lower surface of diode chip for backlight unit is provided with and the fixed metal plate layer two being electrically connected of diode chip for backlight unit, two horizontal extension of metal plate layer and sagging formation negative pin contact block, positive pin contacts block, negative pin contact block is symmetrically in the both ends of the diode chip for backlight unit.The utility model has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, small in size and at low cost.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of photovoltaic modules, is related to a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode.
Background technique
Solar power generation is sustainable, pollution-free, as a kind of green energy resource, is paid more and more attention.Single solar cell is not Power supply use can be directly done, several single battery series and parallels must be connected to as power supply and are tightly packaged into component.Photovoltaic group Part (being also solar panel) is most important in core and solar power system in solar power system Part.It is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and be sent in battery and store, or push loaded work piece that it, which is acted on,;How to mention Efficiency, the power for rising photovoltaic module, reducing production cost already becomes the key subjects for developing photovoltaic industry.And efficient component one It is directly photovoltaic crystal silicon component R&D direction, photovoltaic crystal silicon component output power is related with the light intensity for being incident to cell piece surface, mentions The utilization of bloom can effectively improve the output power of component.
The terminal box that the photovoltaic module of the prior art uses, no matter seperated or single-gang junction box, diode is all to place In terminal box.Such structure causes terminal box volume big, and materials are more, cost of idleness.And since diode is in wiring In box, also it is unfavorable for radiating.Although having had already appeared photovoltaic module structure of the diode not in wire box at present, its structure is also It is existing defects.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, Chinese patent CN102751358A discloses a kind of diode-built-in solar components, Glass substrate including translucency, the solar battery sheet display being made of solar battery sheet and backboard, the solar energy Cell piece display is sealed between glass substrate and backboard by resin material, between each column adjacent solar battery piece It is electrically connected by lead, it is characterised in that: each column solar battery sheet is connected in series, the output of each column solar battery sheet Chip diode is connected between end.Technical solution disclosed in the patent of invention uses chip diode, although realizing Diode is built in inside photovoltaic module, but is easily damaged component, and replacement difficulty is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that it is simple, high to provide a kind of structure for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art Volume that is integrated, reducing solar components and terminal box is spent, the photovoltaic group of the built-in patch formula diode of production cost is reduced Part.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of photovoltaic group of built-in patch formula diode Part, including bracket, are fixed with cell piece on the bracket, and the cell piece is in several columns in a lateral manner, longitudinal Mode is distributed in several rows, and one in parallel can prevent in cell piece between two adjacent row cell pieces or two adjacent column cell pieces Damage leads to the thin layer chip diode of cell piece consumption electric energy, which is characterized in that the thin layer chip diode Including the diode chip for backlight unit being stacked, the upper surface of the diode chip for backlight unit is provided with and diode chip for backlight unit is fixed is electrically connected The positive pin contacts block of metal plate layer one, one horizontal extension of metal plate layer and sagging formation, the diode chip for backlight unit Lower surface be provided with the fixed metal plate layer two being electrically connected of diode chip for backlight unit, two horizontal extension of metal plate layer is simultaneously sagging Negative pin contact block is formed, the positive pin contacts block, negative pin contact block are symmetrically in two poles The both ends of tube chip.
In the photovoltaic module of above-mentioned built-in patch formula diode, the positive pin contacts block and diode chip for backlight unit Between there is spacing and form interval trough one, fixed ambroin block one in the interval trough one, the ambroin block One lower surface is flushed with the lower surface of the positive pin contacts block, the lower surface of the metal plate layer two and described The lower surface of ambroin block one flush and the lateral wall of the metal plate layer two against splicing in the ambroin block one There is spacing on lateral wall, between the negative pin contact block and diode chip for backlight unit and form interval trough two, between described Under fixed ambroin block two in separate slot two, the lower surface of the ambroin block two and the negative pin contact block Surface flushes, and the lower surface of the metal plate layer one is flushed with the lower surface of the ambroin block two and the metal plate layer One lateral wall is against splicing on the lateral wall of the ambroin block two.The purpose being arranged in this way is to guarantee positive pin Contact block, the contact performance of negative pin contact block.
In the photovoltaic module of above-mentioned built-in patch formula diode, the metal plate layer one and the positive pin Contact block is structure as a whole and the cross section of the rwo is horizontal 90 degree of L-shaped shapes fallen clockwise, the metal plate layer Two are structure as a whole and the cross section of the rwo is horizontal 90 degree of L-shaped fallen counterclockwise with the negative pin contact block Shape.
In the photovoltaic module of above-mentioned built-in patch formula diode, have between the lateral cell piece of adjacent two There is spacing and spacing is 2mm, there is spacing between the longitudinal cell piece of adjacent two and spacing is 3mm.It is arranged in this way Purpose be the installation space for making full use of cell piece.
Compared with prior art, the photovoltaic module of this built-in patch formula diode is not required in wire box as built in diode The position for placing diode is reserved, therefore not only greatly saves wire box materials, while reducing the volume of wire box, it is beautiful, Convenient transportation, and produce and the cost of material is low;By the way that cell piece is grouped, and the adjacent two column connection diode in every group, Diode is connected between two adjacent groups simultaneously, loses photovoltaic cell with the smallest output power.The utility model structure letter Single, cost is relatively low, and output power loss is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the photovoltaic module part of this built-in patch formula diode.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of thin layer chip diode in the photovoltaic module of this built-in patch formula diode.
In figure, 1, bracket;2, cell piece;3, diode chip for backlight unit;4, metal plate layer one;5, positive pin contacts block;6, golden Belong to lamella two;7, negative pin contact block;8, ambroin block one;9, ambroin block two.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the photovoltaic module of this built-in patch formula diode is mainly made of bracket 1, solid on bracket 1 It is connected with cell piece 2, cell piece 2 is distributed in a manner of several columns, longitudinal in several rows in a lateral manner, two adjacent row batteries One in parallel can prevent from leading to the cell piece 2 consumption electric energy in the damage of cell piece 2 between piece 2 or two adjacent column cell pieces 2 Thin layer chip diode, in actually manufacture, the thin layer chip diode is mainly by be stacked 3 groups of diode chip for backlight unit At the upper surface of diode chip for backlight unit 3 is provided with and the fixed metal plate layer 1 being electrically connected of diode chip for backlight unit 3, one 4 water of metal plate layer Flat extension and the positive pin contacts block 5 of sagging formation, the lower surface of diode chip for backlight unit 3 is provided with and the fixed electricity of diode chip for backlight unit 3 Metal plate layer 26 even, 26 horizontal extension of metal plate layer and sagging formation negative pin contact block 7, positive pin contacts block 5, Negative pin contact block 7 is symmetrically in the both ends of diode chip for backlight unit 3.
In practical application, there is spacing between the anode pin contacts block 5 and diode chip for backlight unit 3 and form interval trough One, fixed ambroin block 1 in interval trough one, the lower surface of ambroin block 1 and the positive pin contacts block 5 Lower surface flushes, and the lower surface of metal plate layer 26 is flushed with the lower surface of the ambroin block 1 and the metal plate layer two 6 lateral wall against splicing on the lateral wall of the ambroin block 1, negative pin contact block 7 and diode chip for backlight unit 3 Between there is spacing and form interval trough two, fixed ambroin block 29 in interval trough two, the lower surface of ambroin block 29 It is flushed with the lower surface of the negative pin contact block 7, the lower surface of metal plate layer 1 and the ambroin block 29 Lower surface flush and the lateral wall of the metal plate layer 1 against splicing on the lateral wall of the ambroin block 29;Gold Category lamella 1 is structure as a whole with the positive pin contacts block 5 and the cross section of the rwo is put for horizontal 90 degree clockwise L-shaped shape, the metal plate layer 26 is structure as a whole with the negative pin contact block 7 and the rwo transversal Face is horizontal 90 degree of L-shaped shapes fallen counterclockwise.
In actual installation, there is spacing between two adjacent lateral cell pieces 2 and the spacing is 2mm, it is adjacent There is spacing between two longitudinal cell pieces 2 and the spacing is 3mm.
The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.Herein Described in specific embodiment be only the spirit of the present invention is given an example.The utility model technical field Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or be substituted in a similar manner, but Without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode, including bracket (1), the bracket are fixed with cell piece on (1) (2), the cell piece (2) is distributed in a manner of several columns, longitudinal in several rows in a lateral manner, two adjacent row batteries One in parallel can prevent from causing the cell piece (2) to disappear in cell piece (2) damage between piece (2) or two adjacent column cell pieces (2) The thin layer chip diode of consuming electric power, which is characterized in that the thin layer chip diode includes two poles being stacked Tube chip (3), the upper surface of the diode chip for backlight unit (3) are provided with and diode chip for backlight unit (3) the fixed metal plate layer being electrically connected The positive pin contacts block (5) of one (4), metal plate layer one (4) horizontal extension and sagging formation, the diode chip for backlight unit (3) lower surface is provided with and diode chip for backlight unit (3) the fixed metal plate layer two (6) being electrically connected, described metal plate layer two (6) water Flat extension and sagging formation negative pin contact block (7), the positive pin contacts block (5), negative pin contact block (7) are equal Symmetrically it is in the both ends of the diode chip for backlight unit (3).
2. a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anode There is spacing between pin contacts block (5) and diode chip for backlight unit (3) and form interval trough one, it is fixed exhausted in the interval trough one Edge unit of plastic one (8), the lower surface of the lower surface of the ambroin block one (8) and the positive pin contacts block (5) It flushes, the lower surface of the metal plate layer two (6) is flushed with the lower surface of the ambroin block one (8) and the sheet metal Layer two (6) lateral wall against splicing on the lateral wall of the ambroin block one (8), the negative pin contact block (7) there is spacing between diode chip for backlight unit (3) and form interval trough two, fixed ambroin block two in the interval trough two (9), the lower surface of the ambroin block two (9) is flushed with the lower surface of the negative pin contact block (7), described The lower surface of metal plate layer one (4) flushed with the lower surface of the ambroin block two (9) and the metal plate layer one (4) it is outer Side wall is against splicing on the lateral wall of the ambroin block two (9).
3. a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the metal Lamella one (4) and the positive pin contacts block (5) are structure as a whole and the cross section of the rwo is horizontal 90 degree clockwise The L-shaped shape fallen, the metal plate layer two (6) and the negative pin contact block (7) are structure as a whole and the rwo Cross section be horizontal 90 degree of L-shaped shapes fallen counterclockwise.
4. a kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described is adjacent Two lateral cell pieces (2) between there is spacing and spacing is 2mm, between the longitudinal cell piece (2) of adjacent two With spacing and spacing is 3mm.
CN201821060429.XU 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode Active CN208315561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821060429.XU CN208315561U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821060429.XU CN208315561U (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 A kind of photovoltaic module of built-in patch formula diode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208315561U true CN208315561U (en) 2019-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111584660A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-25 晶澳(扬州)太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic device comprising same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111584660A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-25 晶澳(扬州)太阳能科技有限公司 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic device comprising same

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