CN208312372U - A kind of cooker burner - Google Patents

A kind of cooker burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208312372U
CN208312372U CN201820637949.6U CN201820637949U CN208312372U CN 208312372 U CN208312372 U CN 208312372U CN 201820637949 U CN201820637949 U CN 201820637949U CN 208312372 U CN208312372 U CN 208312372U
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Prior art keywords
ejector pipe
magnetic
pipe
oxygen
air
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CN201820637949.6U
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朱志新
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of cooker burners, it include ejector pipe and nozzle, the both ends internal diameter of the ejector pipe is greater than intermediate internal diameter, air intake end of the spout of the nozzle towards the ejector pipe both ends, it is characterized by: the ejector pipe is provided in the corresponding tube wall periphery in air intake end for generating the equipment for magnetic separation for being suitble to oxygen and nitrogen magnetic field in separation air, compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of flow through when air from the central magnetic field of equipment for magnetic separation, pass through the single-stage of equipment for magnetic separation, twin-stage or multi-stage magnetic field handle nitrogen and oxygen moment, it efficiently separates, oxygenation concentration reaches 21-23%, combustion gas is set to burn under oxygen-enriched state sufficiently, the effectively save energy, in addition, air is particularly evident by gradient magnetic nitrogen oxygen separating effect, guarantee the full combustion of combustion gas, it mentions The high efficiency of combustion of combustion gas, so that the generation of NOx is effectively reduced, it is environmental-friendly.

Description

A kind of cooker burner
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen tool field more particularly to a kind of cooker burners.
Background technique
Currently, the research for cooker burner is all based on conventional combustion progress, with the finger to the kitchen range thermal efficiency Mark requires higher and higher, and the research and development difficulty that more high thermal efficiency is gone under conventional combustion manner is increasing, eventually reaches Bottleneck is difficult the space being improved again.In the related art, gas-cooker is all that combustion gas is mixed with air to after-combustion, wherein oxygen Accounting is about 21% to gas in air, and nitrogen is about 79%.Nitrogen itself does not burn, and generated when combustion gas and oxygen combustion Heat by nitrogen adsorption and can be taken away, and the waste of the combustion heat is caused;It, can be with simultaneously because partial oxidation is insufficient with combustion gas mixing Nitrogen reaction generates NO, NO2、N2The harmful nitrogen oxides such as O, endangers the personal safety of user.
It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of new combustion system, breaks through the technical bottleneck of conventional combustion, to obtain higher thermal effect Rate.For this purpose, such as the Chinese utility model patent that a number of patent application is 201710363021.3 (publication No. CN10716646A) It includes burner and oxygen-enriching device that application " gas cooker ", which discloses such a, and oxygen-enriching device is connected to burner, oxygen-enriched Device includes nitrogen oxygen segregation apparatus, and nitrogen oxygen segregation apparatus is used for separation of nitrogen and oxygen to obtain oxygen-enriched air, and being used for will be rich Oxygen air is input to burner, and the nitrogen oxygen segregation apparatus used includes at least one of molecular sieve bucket and oxygen permeable membrane, is Traditional separation method, the traditional separation methods such as molecular sieve bucket and oxygen permeable membrane can obtain the oxygen-enriched air of high-purity, the disadvantage is that needing Biggish difference force is provided to drive air to flow, device is huge, complicated, energy consumption is big.
In recent years, domestic, occur some patent report (air about magnetic air separation tech successively in the world In nitrogen, aqueous vapor, two carbon of dioxy and hydrogen etc. be weak inverse magnetism composition, they will receive slight repulsion in magnetic field Power, and another important ingredient oxygen in air has strong paramagnetism, diamagnetism, paramagnetism molecule are only in gradient It could be by the effect of power, draw of the diamagnetism molecule by the power for weakening direction along magnetic induction intensity, paramagnetic in magnetic field Property draw of the molecule by the power along magnetic induction intensity enhancing direction), but it is wherein most of because Technology design is unreasonable, And cannot be able to widely practically apply, coil consumption electric energy is used the power on as Japan Patent examined patent publication 42-15361 is proposed It generates high-intensity magnetic field, recycles high-intensity magnetic field to carry out separation oxygen processed to the higher oxygen of magnetic susceptibility in air, but it is big with volume, Power consumption is high, and is difficult to realize the shortcomings that commercially producing and applying.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be for above-mentioned state of the art and provide it is a kind of it is compact-sized, Gas magnetic separation can be effectively performed to promote burning sufficiently, and easily realize the cooker burner commercially produced.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: the cooker burner, includes injection Pipe and nozzle, the both ends internal diameter of the ejector pipe are greater than intermediate internal diameter, and the spout of the nozzle is towards the ejector pipe both ends Air intake end, it is characterised in that: the ejector pipe in the corresponding tube wall periphery in air intake end be provided with for generate be suitble to point Equipment for magnetic separation from oxygen in air and nitrogen magnetic field.
In order to realize that the magnetic field gradient of equipment for magnetic separation, the equipment for magnetic separation include at least two cyclic annular magnetic Iron, adjacent annular magnet d arranged for interval at a certain distance on the direction for being parallel to the ejector pipe axis.In magnetic field In the bigger magnetic field of gradient, the attraction that oxygen molecule is subject to can be stronger.Wherein, ringshaped magnet not only can be for forever Long magnet can also be electromagnet.
Further, the tube wall periphery of the ejector pipe is additionally provided with the regulating device for being adjustable the distance d.
In order to which gas magnetic separation is effectively performed, realize has stronger magnetic field gradient in smaller space, it is preferable that The distance d is between 0~5mm.The number of ringshaped magnet is 2~5, is located at downstream ring-type in adjacent annular magnet The magnetic induction intensity of magnet is stronger than the magnetic induction intensity for being located at upstream ringshaped magnet.
In order to facilitate the distance between adjacent annular magnet is adjusted, the regulating device includes being arranged in adjacent annular magnet Between elastic component in the accommodating space that is formed, which has hollow portion, and adjacent ringshaped magnet is passed through by connector The hollow portion of the elastic component realizes mutual connection.By connector screw and unscrew with realize elastic component compressed away from From to adjust the distance between adjacent annular magnet, connector can connect for screw rod in the prior art and with screw rod phase screw thread The nut composition connect.
In addition, magnetic pole close to each other in adjacent ringshaped magnet is either the different magnetic pole of magnetic polarity, is also possible to The identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity, can also be the situation between both situations;Best arrangement mode is to make adjacent ring Magnetic pole close to each other is the identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity in shape magnet, to reach stronger magnetic field gradient, for this purpose, each ring Shape magnet includes two block semi-circular shape magnet of the opposite obvolvent in the injection pipe outer wall, and two blocks of semi-circular shape magnet are opposite Surface between spaced and polarity it is opposite.
It further, further include having nozzle holder assembly, the nozzle holder assembly includes L-shaped bracket and the spray The corresponding nozzle carrier of mouth and the mutually a sequence of escape pipe of spout with the nozzle, wherein in the bracket with the ejector pipe axis The tube wall that the first perpendicular arm of line is connected to the ejector pipe is peripheral, parallel with the ejector pipe axis in the bracket The second arm be provided with the nozzle carrier and nozzle, the escape pipe is towards the air intake end of the ejector pipe.
There is injection combustion gas in order to realize escape pipe not only, also have the function of separating oxygen and nitrogen in air, it is described Escape pipe is L-shaped, and the escape pipe vertical portion parallel with the ejector pipe axis is made of paramagnetic material, and is arranged in institute It states in the air intake end of ejector pipe.For this purpose, air is before entering ejector pipe air intake end, escape pipe has first carried out oxygen in air With the pre-separation of nitrogen.
It is also possible that the escape pipe is L-shaped, the escape pipe vertical portion parallel with the ejector pipe axis is by suitable Magnetic material is made, and is arranged in outside the air intake end of the ejector pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of work as central magnetic field stream of the air from equipment for magnetic separation It crosses, nitrogen and oxygen is handled by the single-stage of equipment for magnetic separation, twin-stage or multi-stage magnetic field, efficiently separated, oxygenation is dense Degree reaches 21-23%, and combustion gas is made to burn under oxygen-enriched state sufficiently, the effectively save energy, in addition, air passes through gradient magnetic nitrogen oxygen Separating effect is particularly evident, and air isolates nitrogen and oxygen by equipment for magnetic separation, is into the air in ejector pipe Oxygen-enriched air, in order to reinforce the ability of ejector pipe injection oxygen-enriched air, ejector pipe is greater than the literary mound of intermediate internal diameter in both ends internal diameter In structure to guarantee the full combustion of combustion gas improve the efficiency of combustion of combustion gas, so that the generation of NOx be effectively reduced, environment friend It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural decomposition diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural decomposition diagram of equipment for magnetic separation in Fig. 2;
(hollow arrow is expressed as the flow path of combustion gas to the sectional view that Fig. 4 is Fig. 1, and filled arrows are expressed as oxygen-enriched air Flow path, dotted arrow is expressed as the flow path of nitrogen);
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 A-A to sectional view (be expressed as internal high-intensity magnetic field in dotted line frame, be expressed as outside dotted line frame external weak Magnetic field);
Fig. 6 is the sectional view (oxygen-rich area is expressed as in dotted line frame) of B-B direction in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural decomposition diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is that the sectional view of Fig. 7 (omits bracket, wherein hollow arrow is expressed as the flow path of combustion gas, solid arrow Head is expressed as the flow path of oxygen-enriched air, and dotted arrow is expressed as the flow path of nitrogen);
Figure 10 be in Fig. 9 A-A to sectional view (be expressed as internal high-intensity magnetic field in dotted line frame, outside be expressed as outside dotted line frame Low-intensity magnetic field);
Figure 11 is the sectional view (oxygen-rich area is expressed as in dotted line frame) of B-B direction in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of an angle in Figure 12;
(hollow arrow is expressed as the flow path of combustion gas to the sectional view that Figure 14 is Figure 12, and filled arrows are expressed as oxygen-enriched sky The flow path of gas, dotted arrow are expressed as the flow path of nitrogen);
Figure 15 be in Figure 14 A-A to sectional view (be expressed as internal high-intensity magnetic field in dotted line frame, outside be expressed as outside dotted line frame Low-intensity magnetic field);
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 4;
Figure 17 is the structural decomposition diagram of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the structural decomposition diagram of oxygen-enriching device in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the structural decomposition diagram of equipment for magnetic separation in Figure 17;
(hollow arrow is expressed as the flow path of combustion gas to the sectional view that Figure 20 is Figure 16, and filled arrows are expressed as oxygen-enriched sky The flow path of gas, dotted arrow are expressed as the flow path of nitrogen).
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
Embodiment 1
It as shown in figs. 1 to 6, is the embodiments of the present invention 1.Cooker burner in the present embodiment includes ejector pipe 1 and nozzle (not shown), ejector pipe 1 is greater than the Venturi tube structure of intermediate internal diameter, the spout direction of nozzle in both ends internal diameter The air intake end 11 at 1 both ends of ejector pipe, ejector pipe 1 is provided in the corresponding tube wall periphery in air intake end 11 to be suitble to divide for generating It further include having nozzle holder assembly, nozzle holder assembly includes in L from oxygen in air and the equipment for magnetic separation in nitrogen magnetic field 2 The bracket 4 of type, nozzle carrier corresponding with nozzle and the mutually a sequence of escape pipe 5 of spout with nozzle, wherein in bracket 4 with injection The tube wall that first arm 41 of 1 axis perpendicular of pipe is connected to ejector pipe 1 is peripheral, parallel with 1 axis of ejector pipe in bracket 4 Second arm 42 is provided with nozzle carrier and nozzle, and escape pipe 5 is towards the air intake end 11 of ejector pipe 1.
In order to which gas magnetic separation is effectively performed, realize has stronger magnetic field gradient, this implementation in smaller space The equipment for magnetic separation 2 of example includes at least two ringshaped magnets 21, and adjacent annular magnet 21 is being parallel to 1 axis of ejector pipe D arranged for interval is at a certain distance to form magnetic field-enhanced gradient on direction, and in order to outside the corresponding tube wall in air intake end 11 The axially and radially direction enclosed generates magnetic force, and each ringshaped magnet 21 includes two piece semicircles of the opposite obvolvent in 1 outer wall of ejector pipe Annular magnet, such as the first magnetic patch 211 and the second magnetic patch 212, and the first magnetic patch 211 and the opposite surface of the second magnetic patch 212 it Between spaced and polarity on the contrary, the first magnetic patch 211 and the second magnetic patch 212 also pass through the fixed cyclization of connector simultaneously.
It, can also be in addition, magnetic pole close to each other in adjacent ringshaped magnet 21 is either the different magnetic pole of magnetic polarity It is the identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity, can also be the situation between both situations;Best arrangement mode makes adjacent Magnetic pole close to each other is the identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity in ringshaped magnet 21, to reach stronger magnetic field gradient, preferably, each ring The magnetic induction intensity of shape magnet 21 is 0.8~100T, magnetic field gradient 80-1000T/m, under being located in adjacent annular magnet 21 The magnetic induction intensity for swimming ringshaped magnet 21 is stronger than the magnetic induction intensity for being located at upstream ringshaped magnet 21, between adjacent annular magnet 21 It is 0-5mm away from d, 21 numbers of ringshaped magnet are 2-5, and oxygen enrichment percentage can reach 21%~23%;The spacing d of adjacent annular magnet 21 is got over Small, magnetic field gradient is bigger, and the magnetic induction intensity difference of adjacent annular magnet 21 is bigger, and magnetic field gradient is bigger, e.g., ringshaped magnet 21 Number is 3, when adjacent ringshaped magnet magnetic induction intensity difference be 20T ringshaped magnet 21 for, when adjacent ringshaped magnet 21 magnetic pole close to each other is the identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity, also, when magnetic pole pitch is 5mm, then in magnetic pole gap and its Neighbouring magnetic field gradient can be of about 400T/m, when magnetic pole pitch is 2mm, then in magnetic pole gap and its neighbouring magnetic field gradient Can of about 1000T/m, and if when the magnetic induction intensity difference of adjacent ringshaped magnet 21 be 40T ringshaped magnet 21, and still It is close to each other with the identical magnetic pole of magnetic polarity, then, when magnetic pole pitch is about 5mm, in such magnetic pole gap and its attached Close magnetic field gradient can achieve about 8000T/m, when magnetic pole pitch is about 1mm, in described magnetic pole gap and its neighbouring magnetic Field gradient can be of about 4000T/m, even if if the ringshaped magnet that the magnetic induction intensity difference for working as adjacent ringshaped magnet 21 is 10T 21, in a similar situation, when magnetic pole pitch is 0.2mm to 0.1mm, magnetic field gradient value also can reach about 500T/m extremely 1000T/m.For the ease of adjusting the spacing d of adjacent annular magnet 21, the tube wall periphery of ejector pipe 1, which is additionally provided with, is adjustable distance The regulating device of d, the regulating device include the elastic component 3 being arranged in the accommodating space formed between adjacent annular magnet 21, Wherein elastic component 3 is preferably compressed spring, wherein connector screw rod in the prior art and can be mutually threadedly coupled with screw rod Nut composition, adjacent ringshaped magnet 21 are screwed tight with nut 7 after passing through the compressed spring by screw rod 6 to realize mutual company It connects, and passes through the fixed cyclization of connecting plate 8 positioned at the first magnetic patch 211 of outermost two sides and the second magnetic patch 212 in each ringshaped magnet 21. Certain ringshaped magnet 21 can be multiple, the corresponding variation of work according to demand.
Preferably, there is injection combustion gas in order to realize escape pipe 5 not only, also there is the work of oxygen and nitrogen in separation air With escape pipe 5 is L-shaped, and the vertical portion parallel with 1 axis of ejector pipe of escape pipe 5 is made of paramagnetic material, and is arranged in injection In the air intake end 11 of pipe 1.Certainly, the vertical portion of escape pipe 5 can be also arranged in outside the air intake end 11 of ejector pipe 1.And outlet The separation rate of 5 separation of nitrogen of pipe and oxygen depend on escape pipe 5 caliber curvature, caliber is bigger, and curvature is smaller, separation of nitrogen and The separation rate of oxygen is with regard to smaller, for this purpose, the outer diameter of the vertical portion of escape pipe 5 is preferably 1~10mm, when air is entering ejector pipe Before 1 air intake end 11, escape pipe 5 has first carried out the pre-separation of oxygen and nitrogen in air, then through equipment for magnetic separation 2 by nitrogen It comes outside the air intake end 11 of ejector pipe 1.Air isolates nitrogen and oxygen by equipment for magnetic separation 2, into ejector pipe 1 Interior air is oxygen-enriched air (as shown in Figure 6), in order to reinforce the ability of 1 injection oxygen-enriched air of ejector pipe, it is preferable that injection Pipe 1 is in Venturi tube structure.
Embodiment 2
Structure difference with embodiment 1 is: as shown in Fig. 7~11,1 ' of ejector pipe is in the corresponding tube wall of 11 ' of air intake end In the shape of a trumpet, 1 ' of ejector pipe is provided in the corresponding tube wall periphery 11 ' of air intake end is suitble to oxygen in separation air for generating 2 ' of gas and the equipment for magnetic separation in nitrogen magnetic field, the magnetic field energy that 2 ' of the equipment for magnetic separation is generated is along 1 ' of ejector pipe in air intake The corresponding tube wall of 11 ' is held to form magnetic field gradient.
Further include having nozzle holder assembly, nozzle holder assembly include L-shaped 4 ' of bracket, nozzle carrier corresponding with nozzle with And mutually a sequence of 5 ' of escape pipe of spout with nozzle, wherein it is connect in 4 ' of bracket with 41 ' of the first arm of 1 axis perpendicular of ejector pipe In the tube wall periphery of 1 ' of ejector pipe, parallel 42 ' of the second arm in 4 ' of bracket with 1 ' axis of ejector pipe be provided with nozzle carrier and Nozzle, air intake end 11 ' of 5 ' of escape pipe towards 1 ' of ejector pipe.
In the present embodiment, 2 ' of equipment for magnetic separation includes two block semi-circular shape magnetic of the opposite obvolvent in 1 ' outer wall of ejector pipe Iron, such as 22 ' of 21 ' of the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch, and spaced and pole between the opposite surface of two blocks of semi-circular shape magnet Property on the contrary, the inner wall of two blocks of semi-circular shape magnet has is gradually increased along the corresponding tube wall of 1 ' air intake end of ejector pipe, 11 ' Thickness, 21 ' of the first magnetic patch and 22 ' of the second magnetic patch pass through the fixed cyclization of 3 ' of fastener.In order to which 2 ' of equipment for magnetic separation can be generated Gradient magnetic, 1 ' of ejector pipe is in the shape of a trumpet in the corresponding tube wall of 11 ' of air intake end, 22 ''s of 21 ' of the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch Thickness changes along 1 ' of ejector pipe in the shape of a trumpet in the corresponding tube wall of 11 ' of air intake end, so that 21 ' of the first magnetic patch and the Two magnetic patch, 22 ' has the thickness being gradually increased, such first magnetic patch, 21 ' and the second magnetic patch in the position far from 11 ' of air intake end The internal diameter of 22 ' itself also forms magnetic field gradient therewith changing, bigger in the magnetic field gradient far from 11 ' of air intake end, oxygen The attraction that molecule is subject to can be stronger.Magnetic field gradient in the present embodiment can reach 80-1000T/m, and oxygen enrichment percentage can reach To 21%~23%.
The fixed cyclization of 22 ' of 21 ' of the first magnetic patch and the second magnetic patch, 3 ' of fastener include by half arc for convenience First hoop, 31 ' and 32 ' of the second hoop are connected to each other to be formed, and the both ends of 32 ' of 31 ' of the first hoop and the second hoop are outward extended with 312 ' of 311 ' of first lug and the second lug, and threaded hole is provided between 312 ' of 311 ' of first lug and the second lug, one 313 ' of limited screw is threaded in the threaded hole and its head is stuck in outside 312 ' of 311 ' of first lug or the second lug.And the The central magnetic field of the fixed cyclization of one magnetic patch, 21 ' and 22 ' of the second magnetic patch is strong, stays in 1 ' of ejector pipe in the corresponding pipe of 11 ' of air intake end Air near wall axle center is exactly the oxygen-enriched air of nitrogen stress, come 1 ' of ejector pipe in the air outside 11 ' of air intake end be exactly rich nitrogen Air.
Preferably, in order to realize that 5 ' of escape pipe not only has an injection combustion gas, also there is oxygen and nitrogen in separation air Effect, 5 ' of escape pipe is L-shaped, and vertical portion 5 ' of escape pipe parallel with 1 ' axis of ejector pipe is made of paramagnetic material, and is arranged In 11 ' of air intake end of 1 ' of ejector pipe.Certainly, the air intake end of 1 ' of ejector pipe can be also arranged in the vertical portion of 5 ' of escape pipe Outside 11 '.And the separation rate of 5 ' separation of nitrogen of escape pipe and oxygen depends on the caliber curvature of 5 ' of escape pipe, caliber is bigger, curvature Smaller, the separation rate of separation of nitrogen and oxygen is with regard to smaller, for this purpose, the outer diameter of the vertical portion of 5 ' of escape pipe is preferably 1~10mm, when For air before entering 1 ' air intake end of ejector pipe, 11 ', 5 ' of escape pipe has first carried out the pre-separation of oxygen and nitrogen in air, then passes through 2 ' of equipment for magnetic separation comes nitrogen outside 11 ' of air intake end of 1 ' of ejector pipe (as shown in Figure 9).Air passes through magnetic separation 2 ' of device isolates nitrogen and oxygen, is oxygen-enriched air into the air in 1 ' of ejector pipe, and 1 ' of ejector pipe is in venturi knot Structure can reinforce the ability of 1 ' injection oxygen-enriched air of ejector pipe.
Embodiment 3
The difference from example 2 is that: as shown in Figure 12~15, further includes having on the direction of air flowing, be located at magnetic Power separator 2 " upstream, with for by air enter ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " it is preceding carry out premagnetization premagnetization disguise Set 3 ", it " is set face-to-face with equipment for magnetic separation 2 on the direction of premagnetization device 3 " perpendicular to the ejector pipe 1 " axis direction It sets.Wherein, premagnetization device 3 " including a pair and ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " it is bonded and fixes the magnetic patch pair of cyclization, it should A pair of of magnetic patch is greater than the outer diameter at ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " to the ring outer diameter of formation.In this way, a pair of of magnetic patch to the ring of formation with Ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " two sides all have gap, when air is hung down with certain flow rate along the magnetic line of force formed with two magnetic patch Straight direction, by the magnetic field of some strength, air can become magnetic air, and magnetic air enters equipment for magnetic separation 2 " i.e. The molecular number that can directly deviate, obtain oxygen is just more;And nitrogen passes through above-mentioned gap and is discharged.
In the present embodiment, two blocks of semi-circular shape magnetic of equipment for magnetic separation 2 " including opposite obvolvent in ejector pipe 1 " outer wall Iron, such as the first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 " are spaced between the opposite surface of the first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 " And polarity on the contrary, and by the fixed cyclization of each fastener, " gradient magnetic, ejector pipe can be generated for equipment for magnetic separation 2 1 " in air intake end 11 " corresponding tube wall is in the shape of a trumpet, and the inner wall thickness of the first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 " is along being in The corresponding tube wall variation of the ejector pipe 1 " in air intake end 11 " of bell mouth shape, so that the first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 " Far from air intake end 11 " position there is the thickness being gradually increased, such first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 " itself Internal diameter also forms magnetic field gradient therewith changing, far from air intake end 11 " magnetic field gradient it is bigger, what oxygen molecule was subject to Attraction can be stronger.Magnetic field gradient in the present embodiment can reach 80-1000T/m, and oxygen enrichment percentage can reach 21%~ 23%.
The fixed cyclization of the first magnetic patch 21 " and second magnetic patch 22 ", the first fastener 4 " include by half arc for convenience First hoop 41 " and second hoop 42 " of shape is connected to each other to be formed, and the both ends of the first hoop 41 " and second hoop 42 " are to extension Stretching has first lug 411 " and second lug 412 ", and is provided with screw thread between first lug 411 " and second lug 412 " Hole, a limited screw 413 " be threaded in the threaded hole and its head is stuck in first lug 411 " or the second lug 412 " Outside.For realization premagnetization, it can be realized single-stage, twin-stage or multi-stage magnetic field and step by step handle nitrogen and oxygen moment, it is simpler Just, it is magnetized to excellent, the premagnetization device 3 " include a pair of with ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 with single-stage and " is bonded and fixation The magnetic patch pair of cyclization, magnetic patch are greater than or equal to the outer diameter at ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " to the ring outer diameter of formation.The magnetic patch is to such as Third magnetic patch 31 " and the 4th magnetic patch 32 ", it is " fixed cyclic that third magnetic patch 31 " and the 4th magnetic patch 32 " passes through the second fastener 5.For Facilitate the upstream of premagnetization device 3 " being arranged in equipment for magnetic separation 2 ", it is preferable that premagnetization device 3 " passing through bracket 6 " is set Set in equipment for magnetic separation 2 that " upstream, specific floor-engaging frame 6 " is U-shaped, wherein bracket 6 " in ejector pipe 1 " axis perpendicular Two transverse walls 61 " being connected to ejector pipe 1 " tube wall periphery, parallel two vertical walls of bracket 6 " in ejector pipe 1 " axis 62 ", two vertical walls 62 " in two opposite inner sidewalls be extended with connecting pin 621 to horizontal direction ", connecting pin 621 " on open Have and the second fastener 5 " through-hole of cooperation, further, the second fastener 5 " including by being in the third hoop 51 of half arc " It " is connected to each other and to be formed, the both ends of third hoop 51 " and the 4th hoop 52 " are outward extended with third lug with the 4th hoop 52 511 " and the 4th lugs 512 ", and threaded hole, a limited screw are provided between third lug 511 " and the 4th lug 512 " 413 " it is connected in the threaded hole after being thread through through-hole, and its head is stuck in outside third lug 511 " or the 4th lug 512 ".
And bracket 6 " a wherein vertical walls 62 " is in connecting pin 621 " front end be provided with nozzle carrier and nozzle (in figure not Display) and the mutually a sequence of escape pipe 7 of spout with nozzle ", the vertical portion of escape pipe 7 passes through third magnetic patch 31 " with the 4th magnetic Block 32 is " after forming the axle center of ring, towards ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 ".Preferably, " not only have to realize escape pipe 7 Combustion gas is sprayed, also has the function of separating oxygen and nitrogen in air, the vertical portion of escape pipe 7 " L-shaped, escape pipe 7 " is by suitable Magnetic material is made, and the air intake end 11 of ejector pipe 1 is arranged in " in.Certainly, escape pipe 7 " vertical portion injection can be also set Pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " is outer.And the caliber curvature of escape pipe 7 " separation rate of separation of nitrogen and oxygen depends on escape pipe 7 ", Caliber is bigger, and curvature is smaller, and the separation rate of separation of nitrogen and oxygen is with regard to smaller, for this purpose, escape pipe 7 " vertical portion outer diameter it is excellent It is selected as 1~10mm, when air is in, escape pipe 7 " and premagnetization device 3 " first progress preceding into ejector pipe 1 " air intake end 11 " The pre-separation of oxygen and nitrogen in air stays in premagnetization device 3 " and ejector pipe 1 " in air intake end 11 " corresponding tube wall it Between air be exactly the opposite higher oxygen-enriched air of oxygen content, then entering through equipment for magnetic separation 2 " nitrogen is come ejector pipe 1 " " external, air is by the air in equipment for magnetic separation 2 " nitrogen and oxygen being isolated, into ejector pipe 1 " at port end 11 Oxygen-enriched air, in order to reinforce ejector pipe 1 " ability of injection oxygen-enriched air, it is preferable that ejector pipe 1 " is in Venturi tube structure.
The utility model is only using premagnetization device 3 " and equipment for magnetic separation 2 " as magnetic field supplier, in a limited space It is interior to make reasonable, compact arrangement, significantly extend the effective active area in the magnetic field for having strong column attraction to oxygen.
Embodiment 4
The difference from embodiment 1 is that: it further include having that " ' enters for air to be entered ejector pipe 1 as shown in Figure 16~20 Port end 11 " oxygen-enriched oxygen-enriching device 2 is carried out before ' " ', wherein oxygen-enriching device 2 " ' can for single-stage, twin-stage or multi-stage magnetic field by Grade handles nitrogen and oxygen moment, and specifically including at least one and ejector pipe 1, " ' is in the channel of same axis, respectively The outlet that channel is all had the entrance for air accumulation and flowed out for air with layer flow mode, neighbouring " the ' entrance of ejector pipe 1 Channel outlet be greater than ejector pipe 1 " ' air intake end 11 " ' outer diameter, in order to realize equipment for magnetic separation 3 " magnetic field gradient of ', Turbulent flow is formed in order to prevent simultaneously, and the oxygen after level-one is enriched with need to be made into concurrent flow and enter next stage to be enriched with again, and each item is logical Road is made of the magnetic patch of a pair of fixed cyclization, and at neighbouring air intake end 11, " position of ' has flat segments to the inner wall of each pair of magnetic patch 21 " ', in separate air intake end 11 " position of ' has converging transition 22 " ', and " thickness of ' more approaches flat segments to the converging transition 22 21 " ' is thicker.
In the present embodiment, more easily, description is unfolded so that single-stage is enriched with as an example.
Each pair of magnetic patch of oxygen-enriching device 2 is be located at ejector pipe 1 " ' axis two sides and opposite polarity first magnetic patch 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ', 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ' of the first magnetic patch pass through fastener 4, and " ' is fixed cyclic.For convenience First magnetic patch 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ' is fixed, " ' setting that 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ' of the first magnetic patch passes through bracket 6 In the upstream of ejector pipe 1 " ' air intake end 11 " ', " ' is U-shaped, and wherein bracket 6 " two transverse arms 61 of ' " ' is connected to and draws for bracket 6 The tube wall periphery of pipe 1 is penetrated, is provided on bracket 6 " the vertical arm 62 of the two of ' " ' and fastener 4 " through-hole 321 of ' cooperation " '.Wherein, tightly " ' includes by being in the first hoop 41 of half arc " ' and the second hoop 42 " ', which is connected to each other, to be formed, the first hoop 41 " ' of firmware 4 and Second hoop, 42 " both ends of ' are outward extended with first lug 411 " ' and the second lug 412 " ', and first lug 411 " ' and Second lug 412 " is provided with threaded hole, is connected to the spiral shell after limited screw 413 " ' is thread through a through-hole 321 " ' between ' In pit, and its head is stuck in outside first lug 411 " ' or the second lug 412 " '.In order to realize escape pipe 5, " ' not only has spray Combustion gas is penetrated, also has the function of separating oxygen and nitrogen in air, bracket 6 " a wherein vertical arm 62 of ' " ' is in 321 " ' of through-hole Front end be provided with nozzle carrier and nozzle and with the mutually a sequence of escape pipe 5 of spout " ', the escape pipe 5 " ' of nozzle towards injection The air intake end 11 of pipe 1 is " in '.Preferably, " ' is L-shaped, and " vertical portion of ' is made escape pipe 5 of paramagnetic material, wears for escape pipe 5 After crossing the axle center of 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ' of the first magnetic patch formation ring, towards in ejector pipe 1 " the air intake end 11 of ' " '.When So, the air intake end 11 of escape pipe 5 " ejector pipe 1 can be also arranged in the vertical portion of ' " ' is " outside '.And escape pipe 5 " ' separation of nitrogen and The separation rate of oxygen depends on escape pipe 5, and " the caliber curvature of ', caliber is bigger, and curvature is smaller, the separation of separation of nitrogen and oxygen Rate is with regard to smaller, for this purpose, the outer diameter of the vertical portion of escape pipe 5 is preferably 1~10mm, when air is entering " the ' air intake of ejector pipe 1 " before ', escape pipe 5 " ' and oxygen-enriching device 2 " ' has first carried out the pre-separation of oxygen and nitrogen in air, then through magnetic separation at end 11 Nitrogen and oxygen out, since " ' is fixed into for " the first magnetic patch 211 of the ' " ' of oxygen-enriching device 2 and the second magnetic patch 212 in the present embodiment Ring outer diameter is greater than the outer diameter of ejector pipe 1 " ' air intake end 11 " ', in this way, what 211 " ' and the second magnetic patch 212 " ' of the first magnetic patch was formed Ring and ejector pipe 1 " ' air intake end 11 " two sides ' all have gap, when having certain oxygen-enriched air to enter magnetic with certain flow rate " after ', nitrogen passes through above-mentioned gap and is discharged power separator 3, and it is corresponding to stay in ejector pipe 1 " ' is in air intake end 11 " ' in this way Air between tube wall is exactly the opposite higher oxygen-enriched air of oxygen content.
Certainly, " ' also can be set in 2 ' of equipment for magnetic separation in example 2 the oxygen-enriching device 2, equally also in sky On the direction of flow of air, it is located at " the upstream of ' of equipment for magnetic separation 3.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cooker burner, includes ejector pipe and nozzle, the both ends internal diameter of the ejector pipe is greater than intermediate internal diameter, institute The spout of nozzle is stated towards the air intake end at the ejector pipe both ends, it is characterised in that: the ejector pipe is corresponding in air intake end Tube wall periphery be provided with for generate be suitble to separation air in oxygen and nitrogen magnetic field equipment for magnetic separation.
2. cooker burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the equipment for magnetic separation includes at least two Ringshaped magnet, adjacent annular magnet d arranged for interval at a certain distance on the direction for being parallel to the ejector pipe axis.
3. cooker burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the tube wall periphery of the ejector pipe is additionally provided with energy Adjust the regulating device of the distance d.
4. cooker burner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the regulating device includes being arranged in adjacent annular The elastic component in accommodating space formed between magnet, the elastic component have hollow portion, and adjacent ringshaped magnet passes through connector Hollow portion across the elastic component realizes mutual connection.
5. cooker burner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: each ringshaped magnet includes that opposite obvolvent exists Two blocks of semi-circular shape magnet of the injection pipe outer wall, and it is spaced between the opposite surface of two blocks of semi-circular shape magnet and Polarity is opposite.
6. cooker burner described in any one claim according to claim 1~5, it is characterised in that: further include having spray Mouth holder assembly, the nozzle holder assembly include L-shaped bracket, nozzle carrier corresponding with the nozzle and with the nozzle The mutually a sequence of escape pipe of spout, wherein being connected to the first arm of the ejector pipe axis perpendicular described draw in the bracket The tube wall for penetrating pipe is peripheral, and the second parallel arm in the bracket with the ejector pipe axis is provided with the nozzle carrier and spray Mouth, the escape pipe is towards the air intake end of the ejector pipe.
7. cooker burner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the escape pipe is L-shaped, the escape pipe and institute It states the parallel vertical portion of ejector pipe axis to be made of paramagnetic material, and is arranged in the air intake end of the ejector pipe.
8. cooker burner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the escape pipe is L-shaped, the escape pipe and institute It states the parallel vertical portion of ejector pipe axis to be made of paramagnetic material, and is arranged in outside the air intake end of the ejector pipe.
CN201820637949.6U 2018-05-01 2018-05-01 A kind of cooker burner Active CN208312372U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110425533A (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of cooker burner
CN112923365A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Ejector pipe and stove burner comprising same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110425533A (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of cooker burner
CN112923365A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Ejector pipe and stove burner comprising same
CN112923365B (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-03-08 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Ejector pipe and stove burner comprising same

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