CN208310372U - New type explosion proof cabin - Google Patents
New type explosion proof cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208310372U CN208310372U CN201820922082.9U CN201820922082U CN208310372U CN 208310372 U CN208310372 U CN 208310372U CN 201820922082 U CN201820922082 U CN 201820922082U CN 208310372 U CN208310372 U CN 208310372U
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- steel plate
- wasted
- energy steel
- energy
- explosion
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of new type explosion proof cabin, belongs to structural engineering field.Including insulated wall, outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate, arc Wasted-energy steel plate, external Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate, damping spring, explosion-proof fiber concrete, buffering energy-absorbing material, lightweight Energy dissipating material, anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating and connection bolt.The utility model has the beneficial effects that cracking resistance explosion-proof capabilities are strong, seepage capability is high, light-weight, multistage-combination Wasted-energy steel plate is set, it can be mutually coordinated, play the energy of respective maximum effect, substantially dissipation blast impulse, guarantee explosion-proof cabin monolithic stability, combination Wasted-energy steel plate vibration is driven to the impact endurance test shock in explosion-proof cabin when explosion occurs, make to combine and consume energy when relative displacement occurring between Wasted-energy steel plate with buffering energy-absorbing material, lightweight Energy dissipating material friction and Extrusion, it can be reduced explosion bring harm, field of explosion built very significant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to structural engineering field, more particularly to a kind of new type explosion proof cabin.
Background technique
The products such as all kinds of inflammable and explosive petrochemical industries cause huge casualties and economic damage due to explosion often
It loses, in order to control loss caused by fire and explosion to the maximum extent, it is necessary to develop the good explosion-protection equipment of explosion-proof effect, especially
It is in storehouse, target range, dormitory, ammunition depot, command post, garage, hangar, oil depot, equipment room, transit depot, bomb disposal institute, battlefield
The products processing factory such as the military fortification base such as hospital and inspection station and all kinds of inflammable and explosive petrochemical industries, often due to quick-fried
It fries and causes huge casualties and economic loss, in order to control loss caused by fire and explosion to the maximum extent, build
Military security explosion-protection equipment, three-dimensional fortification explosion-protection equipment, training base explosion-protection equipment, field operation material depot explosion-protection equipment, field
Campsite explosion-protection equipment, dangerous goods store explosion-protection equipment, chemical plant explosion-protection equipment, oil plant explosion-protection equipment, firecracker factory explosion-protection equipment,
The series engineerings such as warehouse explosion-protection equipment, military camp barracks explosion-protection equipment are very necessary.For a series of this problem, explosion-protection equipment
Need cracking resistance high, protecting against shock ability is strong, can bear great surge, and resistance to blast pressure is good, and antiknock is very competent, strong
Degree is high, deformability is very big, cushion performance is good, can absorb energy caused by blast impulse to greatest extent, can be to explosion
Generated disaster is significantly controlled, and the impervious and explosion-proof effect of cracking resistance can be effectively acted as.Currently, in the world
Terrified problem is growing more intense, and each state is all attacked prevention the terrorist bombings as a difficult task, the political forms ratio in China
It is more stable, but equally cannot be careless, in some special places, such as oil depot, airport, railway station etc. needs the vehicle to disengaging
Personnel check, prevent unexpected generation, especially accomplish significant damage caused by preventing explosion, such as fear to public land
Fear attack is protected, therefore, it is necessary to research and develop a kind of explosion-protection equipment that can be played a protective role, so as to the attack of terrorism into
Especially in the case of the terrorist bombings, the personal safety of the anti-probably personnel such as army and police can be effectively protected in row protection and emergency.Explosion-proof dress
The region of search that can be widely applied to perimeter security and defence, explosive and contraband, ammunition compound, personnel and material is set to cover
Body, point of observation, defence shooting position, check-point, border check point etc..
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of new type explosion proof cabin, and multistage group is arranged
Wasted-energy steel plate is closed, can be mutually coordinated, respective maximum effect is played, the energy for the blast impulse that can substantially dissipate makes explosion to anti-
The impact energy in quick-fried cabin is converted to the forms such as thermal energy and dissipates, and can absorb the energy of blast impulse generation to greatest extent.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of new type explosion proof cabin, including the energy consumption of insulated wall, outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, built-in curved surface
Steel plate, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate, arc Wasted-energy steel plate, external Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate,
Damping spring, explosion-proof fiber concrete, buffering energy-absorbing material, lightweight Energy dissipating material, anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating and connection bolt；
In the structure in new type explosion proof cabin, cabin innermost layer is provided with insulated wall, is provided in four outsides of insulated wall
The structure that hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate and external Wasted-energy steel plate surround, and in corner using outer connection energy consumption steel
Plate, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate are attached, and the link position and semicircle of outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate and external Wasted-energy steel plate consume
Energy steel plate is identical as the external link position of Wasted-energy steel plate；In hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate and external energy consumption steel
Combination Wasted-energy steel plate is provided in the structure that plate surrounds, combination Wasted-energy steel plate is followed successively by arc energy consumption steel by explosion-proof side to protection side
Plate, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate；Bending radius of the arc Wasted-energy steel plate from explosion-proof side to protection side gradually increases
Greatly, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, external Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate using semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate into
Row connection；Arc Wasted-energy steel plate both ends are fixedly connected with middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, link position and semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part
Wasted-energy steel plate, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate connect the connection of Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate with middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part
Position is identical；Connection bolt is each passed through the midpoint of external Wasted-energy steel plate, arc Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, and both ends
It is locked；Between built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate and built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate
Between, between hoop Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate be provided with damping spring；Wasted-energy steel plate, hoop energy consumption steel are connected outside
In the structure that plate, external Wasted-energy steel plate surround, sky that hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate surround
Intracavitary filling buffering energy-absorbing material, light filling Energy dissipating material in remaining cavity；Connection Wasted-energy steel plate and external energy consumption steel outside
Explosion-proof fiber concrete is arranged in the structural outer that plate surrounds, and anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating is arranged in the outside of explosion-proof fiber concrete.
Further, the outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate, semicircle energy consumption
Steel plate, arc Wasted-energy steel plate, external Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate use low yield point steel plate
It is made.
Further, the buffering energy-absorbing material is made using polyurethane rubber.
Further, the lightweight Energy dissipating material is filled using foamed aluminium.
Further, the damping spring is made using high-intensitive, high rigidity spring steel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that cracking resistance explosion-proof capabilities are strong, seepage capability is high, light-weight, it is provided with multistage-combination
Wasted-energy steel plate, can be mutually coordinated, plays respective maximum effect, and the energy for the blast impulse that can substantially dissipate guarantees that explosion-proof cabin is whole
Body is stablized, and drives combination Wasted-energy steel plate vibration to the impact endurance test shock in explosion-proof cabin when explosion occurs, and makes to combine and send out between Wasted-energy steel plate
It consumes energy with buffering energy-absorbing material, lightweight Energy dissipating material friction and Extrusion when raw relative displacement, and Wasted-energy steel plate curved surface, arc are set
Meter can guarantee that coming into full contact with friction consumes more energy, and making to explode is converted to the forms such as thermal energy consumption to the impact energy in explosion-proof cabin
It dissipates, and the damping spring of setting can absorb the energy that blast impulse generates to greatest extent, keep the energy dissipation capacity in explosion-proof cabin aobvious
It writes and is promoted, can be reduced explosion and personnel, article bring in cabin are endangered, field of explosion is built very significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model new type explosion proof cabin horizontal slice schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 is insulated wall；2 be outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate；3 be hoop Wasted-energy steel plate；4 be built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate；
5 be semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate；6 be arc Wasted-energy steel plate；7 be external Wasted-energy steel plate；8 be middle part Wasted-energy steel plate；9 connect for middle part
Wasted-energy steel plate；10 be damping spring；11 be explosion-proof fiber concrete；12 be buffering energy-absorbing material；13 be lightweight Energy dissipating material；14
For anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating；15 be connection bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the utility model, the utility model is retouched in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
It states, but they cannot be interpreted as to the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new type explosion proof cabin, including insulated wall 1, outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate 2, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3,
Built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5, arc Wasted-energy steel plate 6, external Wasted-energy steel plate 7, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8,
Middle part connect Wasted-energy steel plate 9, damping spring 10, explosion-proof fiber concrete 11, buffering energy-absorbing material 12, lightweight Energy dissipating material 13,
Anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating 14 and connection bolt 15；
In the structure in new type explosion proof cabin, cabin innermost layer is provided with insulated wall 1, in four outside settings of insulated wall 1
The structure for thering is hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5 and external Wasted-energy steel plate 7 to surround, and consumed in corner using outer connection
Can steel plate 2, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate 9 be attached, the link position of outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate 2 and external Wasted-energy steel plate 7 and
Semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5 is identical as the external link position of Wasted-energy steel plate 7；In hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5
Be provided with combination Wasted-energy steel plate in the structure surrounded with external Wasted-energy steel plate 7, combination Wasted-energy steel plate by explosion-proof side to protection side according to
Secondary is arc Wasted-energy steel plate 6, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4；Arc Wasted-energy steel plate 6 is from explosion-proof side to protection
The bending radius of side is gradually increased, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, external Wasted-energy steel plate 7 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate
8 are attached using semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5；6 both ends of arc Wasted-energy steel plate are fixedly connected with middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, connection position
It sets and is connect with semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, middle part
Wasted-energy steel plate 9 is identical with the link position of middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8；Connection bolt 15 is each passed through external Wasted-energy steel plate 7, arc consumption
The midpoint of energy steel plate 6, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, and both ends are locked；In built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8
Between, set between hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3 and built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4, between hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8
It is equipped with damping spring 10；It is connected in the structure that Wasted-energy steel plate 2, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3, external Wasted-energy steel plate 7 surround outside, hoop
Buffering energy-absorbing material 12 is filled in the cavity that Wasted-energy steel plate 3, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5 and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8 surround, remaining is empty
Intracavitary light filling Energy dissipating material 13；The structural outer setting that connection Wasted-energy steel plate 2 and external Wasted-energy steel plate 7 surround outside is explosion-proof
Anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating 14 is arranged in the outside of fiber concrete 11, explosion-proof fiber concrete 11；The outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate
2, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate 3, built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate 4, semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate 5, arc Wasted-energy steel plate 6, external Wasted-energy steel plate
7, middle part Wasted-energy steel plate 8, middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate 9 are made using low yield point steel plate；The buffering energy-absorbing material 12
It is made using polyurethane rubber；The lightweight Energy dissipating material 13 is filled using foamed aluminium；The damping spring 10 is adopted
It is made with high-intensitive, high rigidity spring steel.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new type explosion proof cabin, it is characterised in that: including insulated wall (1), outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate (2), hoop energy consumption steel
Plate (3), built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate (4), semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5), arc Wasted-energy steel plate (6), external Wasted-energy steel plate (7),
Middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8), middle part connect Wasted-energy steel plate (9), damping spring (10), explosion-proof fiber concrete (11), buffering energy-absorbing
Material (12), lightweight Energy dissipating material (13), anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating (14) and connection bolt (15)；
In the structure in new type explosion proof cabin, cabin innermost layer is provided with insulated wall (1), in four outside settings of insulated wall (1)
The structure for thering is hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3), semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5) and external Wasted-energy steel plate (7) to surround, and in corner using outer
Connection Wasted-energy steel plate (2), middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate (9) are attached, outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate (2) and external Wasted-energy steel plate
(7) link position and semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5) is identical as the link position of external Wasted-energy steel plate (7)；In hoop energy consumption steel
Combination Wasted-energy steel plate, combination consumption are provided in the structure that plate (3), semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5) and external Wasted-energy steel plate (7) surround
Energy steel plate is followed successively by arc Wasted-energy steel plate (6), middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8), built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate by explosion-proof side to protection side
(4)；Bending radius of the arc Wasted-energy steel plate (6) from explosion-proof side to protection side is gradually increased, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3) and middle part consumption
Energy steel plate (8), external Wasted-energy steel plate (7) and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8) are attached using semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5)；Arc
Wasted-energy steel plate (6) both ends are fixedly connected with middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8), and link position and semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5) and middle part consume
Energy steel plate (8), built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate (4) connect Wasted-energy steel plate (9) and middle part energy consumption with middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8), middle part
The link position of steel plate (8) is identical；Connection bolt (15) be each passed through external Wasted-energy steel plate (7), arc Wasted-energy steel plate (6), in
The midpoint of portion's Wasted-energy steel plate (8), and both ends are locked；Built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate (4) and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8) it
Between, between hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3) and built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate (4), hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3) and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8)
Between be provided with damping spring (10)；Connection Wasted-energy steel plate (2) outside, hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3), external Wasted-energy steel plate (7) are enclosed
At structure in, is filled in the cavity that hoop Wasted-energy steel plate (3), semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5) and middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8) surround
Buffering energy-absorbing material (12), light filling Energy dissipating material (13) in remaining cavity；Wasted-energy steel plate (2) and external energy consumption are connected outside
Explosion-proof fiber concrete (11) are arranged in the structural outer that steel plate (7) surrounds, and cracking resistance is arranged in the outside of explosion-proof fiber concrete (11)
Antiseepage elastic coating (14).
2. a kind of new type explosion proof cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer connection Wasted-energy steel plate (2), hoop
Wasted-energy steel plate (3), built-in curved surface Wasted-energy steel plate (4), semicircle Wasted-energy steel plate (5), arc Wasted-energy steel plate (6), external energy consumption steel
Plate (7), middle part Wasted-energy steel plate (8), middle part connection Wasted-energy steel plate (9) are made using low yield point steel plate.
3. a kind of new type explosion proof cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffering energy-absorbing material (12) is using poly-
Urethane rubber is made.
4. a kind of new type explosion proof cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lightweight Energy dissipating material (13) is using bubble
Foam aluminium is filled.
5. a kind of new type explosion proof cabin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the damping spring (10) is using high-strength
It spends, the spring steel of high rigidity is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820922082.9U CN208310372U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | New type explosion proof cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820922082.9U CN208310372U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | New type explosion proof cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208310372U true CN208310372U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64707380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820922082.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208310372U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | New type explosion proof cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208310372U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201820922082.9U patent/CN208310372U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 Termination date: 20210614 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |