CN208309680U - A kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region - Google Patents
A kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region Download PDFInfo
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- CN208309680U CN208309680U CN201820908176.0U CN201820908176U CN208309680U CN 208309680 U CN208309680 U CN 208309680U CN 201820908176 U CN201820908176 U CN 201820908176U CN 208309680 U CN208309680 U CN 208309680U
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- fixedly installed
- hydraulic cylinder
- pedestal
- soil water
- movable part
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil water collecting devices for Rocky Desertification Region, including pedestal, pedestal upper end side is fixedly installed fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly installed first hydraulic cylinder close to the side of pedestal, the flexible shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed movable part, it is flexibly connected between the movable part and pedestal, the movable part is fixedly installed fixing piece far from the side lower end of first hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the fixing piece is fixedly installed second hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed installation part, the lower end of the installation part is movably installed with hollow drum by bearing far from the side of second hydraulic cylinder, the outer upper end of the hollow drum is fixedly installed first gear.The utility model realizes the purpose that the soil water of Rocky Desertification Region is collected, and there is the utility model large scale collection quickly to collect the soil water, reduces the degree of the loss of the soil water, improves the efficiency of collection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stony desertification Environmental Studies field, specially a kind of soil water for Rocky Desertification Region is collected
Device.
Background technique
Stony desertification, also known as land desertification.Refer to causes surface soil to lose because of soil erosion, exposed bedrock, soil
The phenomenon that losing agricultural use value and environmental degradation.Stony desertification mostly occurs in In Limestone Area, and soil thickness is thin (most
Less than 10cm), the rock of similar desertscape gradually exposed evolution process is presented in earth's surface.For the origin cause of formation, lead to stony desertification
Principal element be human activity.Since natural vegetation is constantly destroyed for a long time, the abrupt slope of large area is opened up wasteland, and causes ground
Table is exposed, in addition karst stony hilly land soil layer is thin, basement rock exposure, heavy rain scouring force is strong, after a large amount of soil erosion rock by
Gradually show especially it is exposed, to show stony desertification phenomenon, currently, in the soil loss monitoring research of Karst region, the soil water
It is essential with reference to emphasis in study on monitoring as a kind of research substrate.But in the more serious area of stony desertification, due to water
The influence of soil flow mistake effect, causes that the massif gradient is larger, soil depletion, and is influenced by karstification and slacking, causes
Clint, lapies are more developed, and cause soil attached there are in lapies, without complete soil profile, this geomorphic feature is to soil
Water collection causes bigger difficulty, and traditional soil water collection method is not particularly suited for the more serious area of stony desertification.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil water collecting devices for Rocky Desertification Region, on solving
State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of soil water for Rocky Desertification Region
Collection device, including pedestal, pedestal upper end side are fixedly installed fixed block, and the fixed block is solid close to the side of pedestal
Surely it is provided with first hydraulic cylinder, the flexible shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed movable part, the movable part and pedestal
Between be flexibly connected, the movable part is fixedly installed fixing piece far from the side lower end of first hydraulic cylinder, the fixing piece
Upper end is fixedly installed second hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed installation part, under the installation part
The side far from second hydraulic cylinder is held to be movably installed with hollow drum by bearing, the outer upper end fixation of the hollow drum is set
It is equipped with first gear, the lower end of the outside first gear of the hollow drum is fixedly installed helicla flute, under the installation part
End middle part is fixedly installed motor by mounting base, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly installed second gear, and described second
Gear and first gear are intermeshed, and the upper end of the movable part is fixedly installed third hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder
Flexible shaft end is fixedly installed mounting plate, and perfusion tube, institute is fixedly installed far from the side of third hydraulic cylinder in the mounting plate lower end
The water inlet end for stating perfusion tube is movably arranged on the inside of hollow drum, and the water inlet end of the perfusion tube is fixedly installed several draw water
Pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly installed water tank, and the upper end of the water tank is solid by mounting base
Surely be provided with suction pump, the water outlet of the suction pump is fixedly connected by pipeline with water tank inside, the suction pump into
Water end (W.E.) is fixedly connected with the upper end of perfusion tube by conduit, and the conduit is Universal pipe.
Preferably, semi-permeable membrane is fixedly installed on the outside of several bailing pipes.
Preferably, the upper end of the pedestal is fixedly installed sliding rail, and the lower end of the movable part is fixedly installed and sliding rail
The matched sliding slot of case, the sliding slot and sliding rail are cooperatively connected.
Preferably, the lower end two sides of the pedestal are fixedly installed fixed frame, the lower end two of two fixed frames respectively
Side is fixedly installed idler wheel respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model drives movable part to exist by setting motor, hollow drum by that poor first hydraulic cylinder
It is moved on sliding rail, hollow drum is moved to the top of destination, drive second gear to drive second gear by starting motor
Rotation, and then the rotation of hollow drum is driven, by driving helicla flute rotation, while starting second hydraulic cylinder and driving hollow drum
It moves down, and then hollow drum is driven to tunnel to the underground of destination, throw hollow drum into underground, by starting third liquid
Cylinder pressure drives perfusion tube to move down on the inside of hollow drum, bailing pipe will be driven to extend in underground to four sides diffusion, simultaneously
Starting suction pump drives aqueous to store by the inside that perfusion tube and conduit enter water tank, realizes the soil of Rocky Desertification Region
The purpose that water is collected, and there is the utility model large scale collection quickly to collect the soil water, reduce the degree of the loss of the soil water,
Improve the efficiency collected.
2, soil is blocked in outside during not interfering bailing pipe to draw water by the utility model by setting semi-permeable membrane
Side avoids soil clogging bailing pipe, reduces gathering speed, by the way that idler wheel is arranged, convenient for the movement of device, improve device and
Handling efficiency, by the way that Universal pipe is arranged, since Universal pipe has certain extension, avoids being infused to improve working efficiency
Pipe will not be bent during rotating due to conduit influences working efficiency, and the utility model is simple, easy to use etc. with structure
Advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of soil water collecting device overall structure diagram for Rocky Desertification Region of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of installation of soil water collecting device perfusion tube, bailing pipe for Rocky Desertification Region of the utility model
View;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view in a kind of soil water collecting device Fig. 2 for Rocky Desertification Region of the utility model at A;
Fig. 4 is the installation view of a kind of soil water collecting device sliding rail for Rocky Desertification Region of the utility model, sliding slot.
In figure: 1- pedestal;2- fixed block;3- first hydraulic cylinder;4- movable part;41- sliding slot;5- fixing piece;The second liquid of 6-
Cylinder pressure;7- installation part;8- hollow drum;81- first gear;82- helicla flute;9- motor;91- second gear;10- third is hydraulic
Cylinder;11- mounting plate;12- perfusion tube;121- bailing pipe;122- semi-permeable membrane;13- water tank;131- suction pump;132- conduit;
14- sliding rail;15- fixed frame;151- idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of soil water collection for Rocky Desertification Region
Device, including pedestal 1, the 1 upper end side of pedestal are fixedly installed fixed block 2, and the fixed block 2 is close to the side of pedestal 1
It is fixedly installed first hydraulic cylinder 3, the flexible shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed movable part 4, the movable part 4
It is flexibly connected between pedestal 1, the movable part 4 is fixedly installed fixing piece 5, institute far from the side lower end of first hydraulic cylinder 3
The upper end for stating fixing piece 5 is fixedly installed second hydraulic cylinder 6, and the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed installation part 7,
The lower end of the installation part 7 is movably installed with hollow drum 8 by bearing far from the side of second hydraulic cylinder 6, and described hollow turn
The outer upper end of cylinder 8 is fixedly installed first gear 81, the lower end fixed setting of the outside first gear 81 of the hollow drum 8
There is helicla flute 82, the lower end middle part of the installation part 7 is fixedly installed motor 9, the output shaft end of the motor 9 by mounting base
It is fixedly installed second gear 91, the second gear 91 is intermeshed with first gear 81, and the upper end of the movable part 4 is fixed
It is provided with third hydraulic cylinder 10, the flexible shaft end of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed mounting plate 11, the mounting plate 11
Perfusion tube 12 is fixedly installed far from the side of third hydraulic cylinder 10 in lower end, and the water inlet end of the perfusion tube 12 is movably arranged on hollow
The inside of rotating cylinder 8, the water inlet end of the perfusion tube 12 are fixedly installed several bailing pipes 121.
The upper end of the fixed block 2 is fixedly installed water tank 13, and the upper end of the water tank 13 is fixed by mounting base
It is provided with suction pump 131, the water outlet of the suction pump 131 is described to draw water by being fixedly connected on the inside of pipeline and water tank 13
The water inlet end of pump 131 is fixedly connected with the upper end of perfusion tube 12 by conduit 132, and the conduit 132 is Universal pipe, due to universal
Pipe has certain extension, will not influence working efficiency since conduit 132 is bent during avoiding perfusion tube 12 from rotating;If
The outside for doing the bailing pipe 121 is fixedly installed semi-permeable membrane 122, by soil during not interfering bailing pipe 121 to draw water
It is blocked in outside, soil clogging bailing pipe 121 is avoided, reduces gathering speed;The upper end of the pedestal 1 is fixedly installed sliding rail
14, the lower end of the movable part 4, which is fixedly installed, to be connected with sliding rail 14 casees matched sliding slots 41, the sliding slot 41 with the cooperation of sliding rail 14
It connects, convenient for the movement of movable part 4;The lower end two sides of the pedestal 1 are fixedly installed fixed frame 15, two fixed frames respectively
15 lower end two sides are fixedly installed idler wheel 151 respectively, convenient for the movement of device, improve device and handling efficiency, to mention
High working efficiency.
Working principle: in use, drive movable part 4 to move on sliding rail 14 by that poor first hydraulic cylinder 3, it will be empty
Heart rotating cylinder 8 moves to the top of destination, the rotation of the drive second gear 91 of second gear 91 is driven by starting motor 9, in turn
The rotation for driving hollow drum 8 by driving helicla flute 82 to rotate, while starting second hydraulic cylinder 6 and driving hollow drum 8 downward
It is mobile, and then hollow drum 8 is driven to tunnel to the underground of destination, throw hollow drum 8 into underground, it is hydraulic by starting third
Cylinder 10 drives perfusion tube 12 to move down in the inside of hollow drum 8, and bailing pipe 121 will be driven to prolong in underground to four sides diffusion
It stretches, while starting suction pump 131 and aqueous is driven to store by the inside that perfusion tube 12 and conduit 132 enter water tank 13, realize
The purpose that the soil water of Rocky Desertification Region is collected, and there is the utility model large scale collection quickly to collect the soil water, reduce
The degree of the loss of the soil water improves the efficiency of collection.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: on the pedestal (1)
End side is fixedly installed fixed block (2), and the fixed block (2) is fixedly installed first hydraulic cylinder close to the side of pedestal (1)
(3), the flexible shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly installed movable part (4), between the movable part (4) and pedestal (1)
It is flexibly connected, the movable part (4) is fixedly installed fixing piece (5), the fixation far from the side lower end of first hydraulic cylinder (3)
The upper end of part (5) is fixedly installed second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the upper end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed installation part
(7), the lower end of the installation part (7) is movably installed with hollow drum (8) by bearing far from the side of second hydraulic cylinder (6),
The outer upper end of the hollow drum (8) is fixedly installed first gear (81), the outside first gear of the hollow drum (8)
(81) lower end is fixedly installed helicla flute (82), is fixedly installed electricity by mounting base in the middle part of the lower end of the installation part (7)
The output shaft end of machine (9), the motor (9) is fixedly installed second gear (91), the second gear (91) and first gear
(81) it is intermeshed, the upper end of the movable part (4) is fixedly installed third hydraulic cylinder (10), the third hydraulic cylinder (10)
Flexible shaft end is fixedly installed mounting plate (11), and mounting plate (11) lower end is set far from the side fixation of third hydraulic cylinder (10)
It sets perfusion tube (12), the water inlet end of the perfusion tube (12) is movably arranged on the inside of hollow drum (8), the perfusion tube (12)
Water inlet end be fixedly installed several bailing pipes (121).
2. a kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solid
The upper end for determining block (2) is fixedly installed water tank (13), and the upper end of the water tank (13) is fixedly installed pumping by mounting base
Water pump (131), the water outlet of the suction pump (131) on the inside of pipeline and water tank (13) by being fixedly connected, the suction pump
(131) water inlet end is fixedly connected with the upper end of perfusion tube (12) by conduit (132), and the conduit (132) is Universal pipe.
3. a kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Ruo Gansuo
It states and is fixedly installed semi-permeable membrane (122) on the outside of bailing pipe (121).
4. a kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom
The upper end of seat (1) is fixedly installed sliding rail (14), and the lower end of the movable part (4) is fixedly installed matched with sliding rail (14) case
Sliding slot (41), the sliding slot (41) and sliding rail (14) are cooperatively connected.
5. a kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The lower end two sides of pedestal (1) are fixedly installed fixed frame (15) respectively, and the lower end two sides of two fixed frames (15) are solid respectively
Surely idler wheel (151) are provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820908176.0U CN208309680U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820908176.0U CN208309680U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208309680U true CN208309680U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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CN201820908176.0U Active CN208309680U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of soil water collecting device for Rocky Desertification Region |
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CN (1) | CN208309680U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201820908176.0U patent/CN208309680U/en active Active
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Address after: No. 901, floor 9, building 2-1, Jinli jiurutang community, Jiaochang North Road, Xiama village, north suburb, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan 650000 Patentee after: YUNNAN YUANJING TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 601, building 4, Beijing Road Garden, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan 650051 Patentee before: YUNNAN YUANJING TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |