CN208308731U - A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device - Google Patents

A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208308731U
CN208308731U CN201820620690.4U CN201820620690U CN208308731U CN 208308731 U CN208308731 U CN 208308731U CN 201820620690 U CN201820620690 U CN 201820620690U CN 208308731 U CN208308731 U CN 208308731U
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coating roller
slow
coating
release carbamide
roller
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CN201820620690.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡传东
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Shandong Fei Fu Fruit Trade Co Ltd
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Shandong Fei Fu Fruit Trade Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device belongs to fertilizer Preparation equipment technical field.It is characterized by comprising coating roller (1), conveyer belt (8) and sack filling machines, the coating roller (1) is cylinder, coating roller (1) is equipped with Power Component, helical disk is wound with the promotion striped (4) of a plurality of evagination in the same direction on the inner wall of coating roller (1), the front end of coating roller (1) be feeding port, coating roller (1) rear end be discharge port;The input terminal of the conveyer belt (8) is located at below the discharge port of coating roller (1), and the feeding port of the sack filling machine is located at the lower section of the output end of conveyer belt (8).The present apparatus can continuously feed intake and coating, and production efficiency greatly improves, quality also more stable unification.

Description

A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device
Technical field
A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device belongs to fertilizer Preparation equipment technical field.
Background technique
Urea is a kind of high concentration nitrogenous fertilizer, belongs to neutral quick-acting fertilizer, it can also be used to produce a variety of compound fertilizers.In the soil Any harmful substance is not remained, and chronic administration is also without adverse effect.Urea is organic nitrogenous fertilizer, is made by the urase in soil With can just be absorbed by crops utilization after being hydrolyzed into ammonium carbonate or ammonium hydrogen carbonate.But the decomposition of urea is released under appropriate circumstances Too fast situation is put and be will appear, causes the explosive release of ammonium, crop can not be converted into time via nitrobacteria can be direct The nitrogenous fertilizer of absorption.So the decomposition rate of release for controlling urea becomes a kind of relatively effective solution to urea coated.But It is existing urea coated device is mostly intermittent batch capsule form, and the feeding port of coating roller is obliquely, feeds intake When need to raise material, very laborious, the comprehensive efficiency for causing traditional approach urea coated is relatively low, the quality of product It not can guarantee.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, a kind of coating is high-efficient, matter Measure stable slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device, Be characterized in that: including coating roller, conveyer belt and sack filling machine, the coating roller is diameter 50cm ~ 120cm, long 5m ~ 10m Cylinder, the inclination angle of coating roller and horizontal plane is -10 ° ~ 10 °, and coating roller is connected with the Power Component for driving its rotation, Helical disk is wound with the promotion striped of a plurality of evagination in the same direction on the inner wall of coating roller, and the input terminal of the conveyer belt is located at Below the discharge port of coating roller, the output end of conveyer belt is arranged in above the feeding port of sack filling machine.
The coating roller of the utility model is that can directly set close to the cylinder of horizontal positioned endfeed one end discharging It sets in lower position, without raising material is excessive when feeding intake, feeds intake very convenient.The urea and coating raw material of investment It is constantly rolled to discharge port under the action of coiled coil pushes striped and fertilizer self gravity, packet is completed in mobile process Film, can continuously feed intake and coating, and production efficiency greatly improves, quality also more stable unification.Urine after coating Element is sent by conveyer belt to the feeding port of the sack filling machine of eminence, is packed by sack filling machine.
Preferably, the Power Component includes being fixed on the driven gear ring of the supermedial circle of coating roller outer wall and output Cogged power motor, driven gear ring and gear engagement are filled on axis.The preferred Power Component of the utility model be engagement from Movable tooth circle and gear, transmission efficiency is high, is also convenient for safeguarding;Certain Power Component can also be passed by transmission belt, driving chain etc. Flowing mode.
Preferably, the front and rear of the coating roller is respectively provided with a track strip, and the bottom of coating roller sets There is the carrying roller of supporting track item.The track strip and carrying roller of front and back setting can reduce the resistance of rotation, guarantee the rotation of coating roller Steadily.
Preferably, the lower part of the coating roller is fixed with bracket.Coating roller is supported on certain height by bracket, Installation space is provided for equipment such as carrying roller, power motors.
Preferably, the sack filling machine includes funnel and bag filling frame, and the feeding port of funnel is located at the output end of conveyer belt Lower section, funnel are fixed on the top of bag filling frame.
Preferably, the coating roller is horizontal positioned.The pitch angle of coating roller can be according to the promotion striped of evagination Number and the revolving speed of coating roller be adjusted, to adjust the forward speed of urea granules and coating material, to adjust coating Quality.Preferred coating roller is horizontal positioned, and passes through the forward speed of rotational speed regulation urea granules and coating material, to protect Card operation is more steady.
The front of the coating roller is equipped with material-feeding platform and the band that feeds intake, the output end of the band that feeds intake are located at coating roller In the feeding port of cylinder, material-feeding platform is located at the side for the band that feeds intake, and material-feeding platform apical side height is higher than the input terminal for the band that feeds intake.Forklift batch Material is sent to material-feeding platform, is fed intake from a high position to the band that feeds intake of low level, it is more preferably time saving and energy saving, it is more efficient.
It is surrounded by guardrail on the top surface of the material-feeding platform, the material-feeding platform is equipped with connection ground and material-feeding platform The ladder of top surface.
For the material-feeding platform and the interband that feeds intake equipped with cartridge heater, the feeding port of cartridge heater is located at material-feeding platform side, cartridge heater Discharge port feeding intake band top.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect possessed by a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device of the utility model Be: the coating roller of the utility model is that can be arranged directly on close to the cylinder of horizontal positioned section feeding one end discharging Lower position feeds intake very convenient without raising material is excessive when feeding intake.The urea and coating raw material of investment are in spiral shell Capstan is constantly rolled to discharge port under the action of pushing striped and gravity, completes coating, coating roller in mobile process Pitch angle can according to the promotion striped of evagination number and the revolving speed of coating roller be adjusted, with adjust urea granules and The forward speed of coating material, to adjust the quality of coating.It can continuously feed intake and coating, production efficiency greatly mention High, quality also more stable unification.Urea after coating is sent by conveyer belt to the feeding port of the sack filling machine of eminence, by sack filling machine Pack, coating processing efficient, stabilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-section of the coating roller of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device equipped with material-feeding platform of the utility model.
Wherein, 1, coating roller 2, track strip 3, driven gear ring 4, promotion striped 5, gear 6, power motor 7, bracket 8, conveyer belt 9, funnel 10, bag filling frame 11, material-feeding platform 12, guardrail 13, feed intake band 14, ladder 15, cartridge heater.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1,2 be the utility model most preferred embodiment, 1 ~ 3 pair of the utility model is done furtherly with reference to the accompanying drawing It is bright.
Referring to attached drawing 1,2: a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device of the utility model, including coating roller 1, conveyer belt 8, funnel 9 and bag filling frame 10, the lower part of coating roller 1 are fixed with bracket 7, coating roller 1 be diameter 50cm ~ 120cm, long 5m ~ The inclination angle of the cylinder of 10m, coating roller 1 and horizontal plane is -10 ° ~ 10 °, and coating roller 1 is equipped with Power Component, power packages Part includes being fixed on the power motor 6 that gear 5 is housed on the driven gear ring 3 of the supermedial circle of 1 outer wall of coating roller and output shaft, Driven gear ring 3 and gear 5 engage, and adjust discharge velocity by revolving speed and pitch angle;On the inner wall of coating roller 1 in the same direction Helical disk is wound with the promotion striped 4 of a plurality of evagination, in the case where rotation combine evagination promotion striped 4 and gravity, urea and Coating material can constantly roll mobile to discharge port;The front end of coating roller 1 is the rear end of feeding port, coating roller 1 for out Material mouth;Referring to attached drawing 3: the front of coating roller 1 is equipped with material-feeding platform 11 and the band 13 that feeds intake, the output end for the band 13 that feeds intake are located at coating In the feeding port of roller 1, material-feeding platform 11 is located at the side for the band 13 that feeds intake, and 11 apical side height of material-feeding platform is higher than the input for the band 13 that feeds intake End, a high position feed intake more laborsaving, are surrounded by guardrail on the top surface of material-feeding platform 11, the material-feeding platform 11 is equipped with connection ground With the ladder 14 of the top surface of material-feeding platform 11;Cartridge heater 15 is equipped between material-feeding platform 11 and the band 13 that feeds intake, the feeding port of cartridge heater 15 is set In 11 side of material-feeding platform, the discharge port of cartridge heater 15 is equipped with electric heating tube above the band 13 that feeds intake in cartridge heater 15;Conveyer belt 8 Input terminal be located at below the discharge port of coating roller 1, the feeding port of funnel 9 is located at the lower section of the output end of conveyer belt 8, will wrap The good urea of film uploads, and funnel 9 is fixed on the top of bag filling frame 10;Each track strip of the front and rear of coating roller 1 2, the bottom of coating roller 1 is equipped with the carrying roller of supporting track item 2, so that 1 stability of rotation of coating roller.
The course of work: staff send material to material-feeding platform 11 with forklift, puts into urea and coating raw material according to the ratio After heated cylinder 15 heats, sent by the band 13 that feeds intake to 1 feeding port of coating roller, turn on the power motor 6 and conveyer belt 8, makes coating Roller 1 starts stable rotation, the work of the urea and coating raw material of investment in the promotion striped 4 and gravity of the evagination of coiled coil It is constantly rolled to discharge port with lower, urea is mixed with coating raw material in the process of moving completes coating, can be successive Feed intake and coating, production efficiency greatly improves, quality also more stable unification.Urea after coating is sent supreme by conveyer belt At the feeding port of the funnel 9 at place, then packed in bag filling frame 10.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent embodiment of variation.But it is all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real Matter any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling to the above embodiments, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model Protect range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device, it is characterised in that: including coating roller (1), conveyer belt (8) and sack filling machine, The coating roller (1) is the cylinder of diameter 50cm ~ 120cm, long 5m ~ 10m, the inclination angle of coating roller (1) and horizontal plane It is -10 ° ~ 10 °, coating roller (1) is connected with the Power Component for driving its rotation, along same side on the inner wall of coating roller (1) The promotion striped (4) of a plurality of evagination is wound with to helical disk, the input terminal of the conveyer belt (8) is located at the discharging of coating roller (1) Below mouthful, the output end of conveyer belt (8) is arranged in above the feeding port of sack filling machine.
2. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Power Component packet Include the power motor for being fixed on and gear (5) being housed on the driven gear ring (3) of the supermedial circle of coating roller (1) outer wall and output shaft (6), driven gear ring (3) and gear (5) engagement.
3. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating roller (1) front and rear is respectively provided with a track strip (2), and the bottom of coating roller (1) is equipped with the support of supporting track item (2) Roller.
4. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating roller (1) lower part is fixed with bracket (7).
5. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sack filling machine includes Funnel (9) and bag filling frame (10), the feeding port of funnel (9) are located at the lower section of the output end of conveyer belt (8), and funnel (9) is fixed on The top of bag filling frame (10).
6. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating roller (1) it is horizontally arranged.
7. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating roller (1) front is equipped with material-feeding platform (11) and the band (13) that feeds intake, and the output end of the band (13) that feeds intake is located at coating roller (1) In feeding port, material-feeding platform (11) is located at the side for the band (13) that feeds intake, and material-feeding platform (11) apical side height is higher than the defeated of band (13) that feed intake Enter end.
8. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the material-feeding platform (11) Top surface on be surrounded by guardrail, the material-feeding platform (11) is equipped with the ladder of the top surface of connection ground and material-feeding platform (11) (14).
9. a kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the material-feeding platform (11) Cartridge heater (15) are equipped between the band (13) that feeds intake, the feeding port of cartridge heater (15) is located at material-feeding platform (11) side, cartridge heater (15) Discharge port feeding intake band (13) above.
CN201820620690.4U 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device Active CN208308731U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820620690.4U CN208308731U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820620690.4U CN208308731U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208308731U true CN208308731U (en) 2019-01-01

Family

ID=64714632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820620690.4U Active CN208308731U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of slow-release carbamide fertilizer coating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208308731U (en)

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