CN208297749U - Seismograph - Google Patents

Seismograph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208297749U
CN208297749U CN201821000989.6U CN201821000989U CN208297749U CN 208297749 U CN208297749 U CN 208297749U CN 201821000989 U CN201821000989 U CN 201821000989U CN 208297749 U CN208297749 U CN 208297749U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
sleeve
master control
control borad
wave detector
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Active
Application number
CN201821000989.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丹
王宜志
杨挺
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Southern University of Science and Technology
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Southern University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201821000989.6U priority Critical patent/CN208297749U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an earthquake observation equipment technical field discloses a seismograph. The seismograph comprises a sleeve, a bottom plate and a main control plate; the bottom plate is connected with one end of the sleeve, a groove is formed in the bottom plate, a wireless charging module is embedded in the groove and connected with a battery fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a seismometer wave detector is arranged on the bottom plate; the main control board is arranged in the sleeve and above the seismometer wave detector, the main control board is connected with the bottom plate, the main control board is electrically connected with a data acquisition device connected with the seismometer wave detector, and the battery supplies power for the main control board and the data acquisition device. The utility model provides a seismograph compact structure, it is small, and conveniently carry.

Description

A kind of seismic detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to seismological observation equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of seismic detectors.
Background technique
Seismic detector is wide in fields applications such as energy exploration, seismological observation, Research on Crustal movement, earth's internal structure imagings It is general.The seismic detector instrument monitoring tool important as one of geophysical research, ground vibration data collected are Later period engineer application, the most important foundation of scientific research.In the prior art, seismographic structure is not compact, seismic detector volume Greatly, it has not been convenient to carry.
Utility model content
It is compact-sized the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seismic detector, it is small in size, and be convenient for carrying.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of seismic detector, comprising:
Sleeve;
Bottom plate, the bottom plate are connect with one end of the sleeve, and groove is provided on the bottom plate, is embedded in the groove Wireless charging module, the wireless charging module are connect with the battery being fixed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is equipped with earthquake Count wave detector;
Master control borad, the master control borad are arranged in the sleeve and are placed in above the seismometer wave detector, the master control Plate is connect with the bottom plate, and the master control borad is electrically connected with the data collector connecting with the seismometer wave detector, the electricity Pond is that the master control borad and the data collector are powered.
As optimal technical scheme, the other end of the sleeve is connected with cover board, and the edge of the cover board is circumferentially uniform Multiple notches are opened up, multiple convex blocks for being plugged into the notch are arranged in the edge of the sleeve.
As optimal technical scheme, the edge of the bottom plate circumferentially uniformly opens up multiple notches, the edge of the sleeve Multiple convex blocks for being plugged into the notch are set.
As optimal technical scheme, the bottom plate is equipped with the first insulated column of multiple support master control borads, the master The second insulated column for being equipped at position corresponding with first insulated column on plate and supporting the cover board is controlled, attachment screw is passed through Sequentially pass through the cover board, second insulated column and the master control borad is connect with first insulated column so that the cover board, The master control borad is connected with the bottom plate.
As optimal technical scheme, the seismometer wave detector includes vertical component wave detector and two horizontal component detections Device, and the vertical component wave detector and two horizontal-component geophones form cartesian coordinate system.
As optimal technical scheme, the vertical component wave detector and two horizontal-component geophones pass through pressure respectively Plate is fixed on bottom plate, and one end of the pressing plate is connect with the bottom plate, and the other end is around the vertical component wave detector or institute The outer wall for stating horizontal-component geophone is connect with the bottom plate.
As optimal technical scheme, the wireless charging module includes receiving coil and connect with the receiving coil whole Voltage regulator circuit is flowed, the regulator rectifier circuit is connect with the battery.
As optimal technical scheme, the cover board is equipped with the mounting groove for installing spirit bubble and presses for installing switch The mounting hole of button.
As optimal technical scheme, the sleeve is equipped with strip hole and SD card slot for installing USB interface.
As optimal technical scheme, the seismic detector further includes the leveling component that the lower surface of base plate is arranged in, described Level the adjusting nut that component includes the adjusting screw connecting with the base thread and connect with the adjusting screw, the tune There are two section nut is set, two adjusting nuts are respectively placed in the two sides of the bottom plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that seismic detector provided by the utility model is by seismometer wave detector, battery and wireless Charging module is arranged on bottom plate, and master control borad is located in shell and is placed in above seismometer wave detector, and structure is compact to design, reduces Seismographic volume, is convenient for carrying;Wireless charging module is embedded into bottom plate, efficiently fills conveniently and to seismic detector Electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is seismic detector overall structure diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is master control borad described in the utility model embodiment and connecting structure of bottom plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is seismometer detector structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is wireless charging module structural schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is covering plate structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is tube-in-tube structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, sleeve;11, convex block;12, strip hole;13, SD card slot;2, bottom plate;21, groove;22, the first insulated column;23, it adjusts Flat component;231, screw is adjusted;232, adjusting nut;3, wireless charging module;31, receiving coil;32, regulator rectifier circuit; 4, battery;5, seismometer wave detector;51, vertical component wave detector;52, horizontal-component geophone;53, pressing plate;6, master control borad; 61, the second insulated column;7, cover board;71, notch;72, mounting groove;73, mounting hole;8, attachment screw;9, spirit bubble;10, it switchs Button.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.It can manage Solution, specific embodiment described herein are used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.Separately It is outer it should also be noted that, illustrating only part relevant to the utility model for ease of description, in attached drawing and not all.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of seismic detector, including sleeve 1, bottom plate 2 and master control borad 6 are present embodiments provided.Bottom plate 2 with One end of sleeve 1 connects, and is provided with groove 21 on bottom plate 2, is embedded with wireless charging module 3 in groove 21, wireless charging module 3 with Affixed battery 4 on a base plate 2 connects, and bottom plate 2 is equipped with seismometer wave detector 5;Master control borad 6 is arranged in sleeve 1 and is placed in The top of seismometer wave detector 5, master control borad 6 are connect with bottom plate 2, and master control borad 6 is electrically connected with the number connecting with seismometer wave detector 5 According to collector, battery 4 is that master control borad 6 and data collector are powered.
Seismometer wave detector 5, battery 4 and wireless charging module 3 are arranged in bottom plate 2 seismic detector provided in this embodiment On, master control borad 6 is located in shell and is placed in the top of seismometer wave detector 5, and structure is compact to design, reduces seismographic body Product, is convenient for carrying;Wireless charging module 3 is embedded into bottom plate 2, efficiently charges conveniently and to seismic detector.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the other end of sleeve 1 is connected with cover board 7, and in the present embodiment, cover board 7 is circular slab, The edge of cover board 7 circumferentially uniformly and is spaced apart there are three notch 71, as shown in fig. 6, the edge of 1 upper end of sleeve is equipped with and notch 71 corresponding convex blocks 11, when cover board 7 is connect with sleeve 1, convex block 11 is plugged into notch 71, can be effectively prevented cover board 7 with The specific installation site of cover board 7 is relatively rotated and can determine that between sleeve 1.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, bottom plate 2 is rounded, the edge of bottom plate 2 is circumferential uniformly and there are three being spaced apart The edge of notch 71,1 lower end of sleeve is equipped with convex block 11 corresponding with notch 71, and when bottom plate 2 is connect with sleeve 1, convex block 11 is inserted It is connected in notch 71, the specific peace that relatively rotates and can determine that bottom plate 2 between bottom plate 2 and sleeve 1 can be effectively prevented Holding position.
The edge of bottom plate 2 also uniformly and is equipped at intervals with outwardly extending three protrusions, and each highlight is respectively equipped with one A leveling component 23.In the present embodiment, it as shown in Fig. 2, leveling component 23 includes adjusting screw 231 and adjusting nut 232, adjusts There are two section nut 232 is set, two adjusting nuts 232 are respectively placed in the two sides of bottom plate 2.Screw 231 is adjusted by adjusting to lock And the spirit bubble 9 installed on joining cover plate 7, seismic detector can be leveled, it is easy to adjust and at low cost.In addition, leveling Component 23 can also be other structures, and details are not described herein.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with groove 21 on bottom plate 2, wireless charging module 3 is placed in groove 21.Wireless charging module 3 wraps Receiving coil 31 and the regulator rectifier circuit connecting with receiving coil 31 32 are included, regulator rectifier circuit 32 is connect with battery 4.At this In embodiment, the preferred lithium battery pack of battery 4.By electromagnetic induction principle, external transmitting module generates alternating magnetic field, is receiving Induced current is generated in coil 31, regulator rectifier circuit 32 charges by induced current rectifying and voltage-stabilizing and then to battery 4, Charging is convenient, and charge efficiency is high.In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, battery 4 passes through gluing on a base plate 2, battery 4 is distinguished It connect with master control borad 6 and data collector and powers for it.Data collector using 24 high-precision adcs with The analog signal of acquisition is converted into digital signal by mass storage, and boil down to Miniseed format stores.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, seismometer wave detector 5 is installed on a base plate 2.In the present embodiment, seismometer wave detector 5 Including a vertical component wave detector 51 and two horizontal-component geophones 52.Vertical component wave detector 51 is vertical with bottom plate 2, In a horizontal-component geophone 52 be arranged towards east-west direction, another horizontal-component geophone 52 sets towards North and South direction It sets, and two horizontal-component geophones 52 are mutually perpendicular to.Seismic detector uses three-component seismometer wave detector 5, for recording three The analog signal of the ground vibration in three directions is converted into digital signal, and compresses and be stored as earthquake by the seismic wave in a direction Learn common data format.GPS module and wireless module etc. are also integrated on master control borad 6, with GPS module, to seismic detector into When row school, it is ensured that system time is synchronous with UTC time, carries out control to seismic detector using wireless module and transmits with data.In addition, Vertical component wave detector 51 and two horizontal-component geophones 52 may also be arranged between any two in 120 ° of settings, can also be in it Its angle realizes the precise acquisition and record of ground vibration model by three component geophone groups at a cartesian coordinate system.
In the present embodiment, the bottom that vertical component wave detector 51 and horizontal-component geophone 52 are fixed by pressing plate 53 respectively On plate 2.One end of pressing plate 53 is connect with bottom plate 2, and the other end of pressing plate 53 bypasses vertical component wave detector 51 or horizontal component The outer wall of wave detector 52 is connect with the bottom plate 2, and vertical component wave detector 51 or horizontal-component geophone 52 are pasted with bottom plate 2 It closes.Above structure form is not limited to the fixed form of seismometer wave detector 5, can also be that other structures are fixed, This is no longer described.
As shown in Fig. 2, be additionally provided with the first insulated columns 22 of multiple support master control borads 6 on bottom plate 2, with first on master control borad 6 The second insulated column 61 of support cover board 7 is equipped at the corresponding position of insulated column 22.The both ends of sleeve 1 respectively with bottom plate 2 and lid After plate 7 links together, cover board 7, the second insulated column 61 and master control borad 6 and the first insulated column are sequentially passed through by attachment screw 8 22 connections, are connected as an entirety for cover board 7, master control borad 6, bottom plate 2 and sleeve 1, make seismographic compact overall structure.At this In embodiment, in order to keep structure more compact, the installation space of seismic detector all parts is saved, one is opened up on master control borad 6 and opens Mouthful, it is interfered for avoiding with vertical component wave detector 51, the upper end of vertical component wave detector 51 is stretched out from the opening.
As shown in figure 5, being additionally provided with mounting groove 72 for installing spirit bubble 9 on cover board 7 and for installing switch button 10 Mounting hole 73.Spirit bubble 9 is installed, spirit bubble 9 levels seismic detector with the leveling cooperation of component 23 in mounting groove 72.Peace Switch button 10 is installed, switch button 10 is for controlling entire seismographic starting and closing in dress hole 73.It is also set on cover board 7 There is the arrow N for being directed toward north, plays position direction action when placing seismic detector.
As shown in fig. 6, being provided with the strip hole 12 of installation USB interface on sleeve 1, USB fabric is connect with master control borad 6, and its Interface end stretches out strip hole 12 and is placed in 1 outside of sleeve.The interfaces such as SD card slot 13 are also provided on sleeve 1, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Above-mentioned cover board 7, sleeve 1 and bottom plate 2 is all made of transparent acrylic and is made, and user can directly have an X-rayed The structure of instrument internal intuitively understands the working principle and component part of instrument, is suitble to teaching and product introduction.
Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seismic detector characterized by comprising
Sleeve (1);
Bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) connect with one end of the sleeve (1), are provided with groove (21) on the bottom plate (2), described It is embedded with wireless charging module (3) in groove (21), the wireless charging module (3) and the electricity being fixed on the bottom plate (2) Pond (4) connection, the bottom plate (2) are equipped with seismometer wave detector (5);
Master control borad (6), master control borad (6) setting is in the sleeve (1) and is placed in above the seismometer wave detector (5), The master control borad (6) connect with the bottom plate (2), and the master control borad (6) is electrically connected with to be connect with the seismometer wave detector (5) Data collector, the battery (4) be the master control borad (6) and the data collector power supply.
2. seismic detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the other end of the sleeve (1) is connected with cover board (7), The edge of the cover board (7) circumferentially uniformly opens up multiple notches (71), and the edge setting of the sleeve (1) is multiple to be used for grafting To the convex block (11) in the notch (71).
3. seismic detector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the edge of the bottom plate (2) circumferentially uniformly opens up more Multiple convex blocks (11) for being plugged into the notch (71) are arranged in the edge of a notch (71), the sleeve (1).
4. seismic detector according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom plate (2) is equipped with multiple support master controls The first insulated column (22) of plate (6) is equipped with branch on the master control borad (6) at position corresponding with the first insulated column (22) The second insulated column (61) for supportting the cover board (7) sequentially passes through the cover board (7), second isolation by attachment screw (8) Column (61) and the master control borad (6) is connect with first insulated column (22) so that the cover board (7), the master control borad (6) and Bottom plate (2) connection.
5. seismic detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seismometer wave detector (5) includes vertical component inspection Wave device (51) and two horizontal-component geophones (52), and the vertical component wave detector (51) is examined with two horizontal components Wave device (52) forms cartesian coordinate system.
6. seismic detector according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the vertical component wave detector (51) and two water The amount of dividing equally wave detector (52) is fixed on bottom plate (2) by pressing plate (53) respectively, one end of the pressing plate (53) and the bottom plate (2) connect, the other end around the vertical component wave detector (51) or the horizontal-component geophone (52) outer wall with it is described Bottom plate (2) connection.
7. seismic detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless charging module (3) includes receiving coil (31) and with the receiving coil (31) regulator rectifier circuit (32) connecting, the regulator rectifier circuit (32) and the battery (4) it connects.
8. seismic detector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cover board (7) is equipped with for installing spirit bubble (9) Mounting groove (72) and mounting hole (73) for installing switch button (10).
9. seismic detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sleeve (1) is equipped with for installing USB interface Strip hole (12) and SD card slot (13).
10. seismic detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seismic detector further includes being arranged in the bottom plate (2) The leveling component (23) of lower surface, leveling component (23) includes the adjusting screw (231) being threadedly coupled with the bottom plate (2) With with the adjusting nut (232) that connect of adjusting screw (231), there are two the adjusting nut (232) sets, two tune Section nut (232) is respectively placed in the two sides of the bottom plate (2).
CN201821000989.6U 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Seismograph Active CN208297749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821000989.6U CN208297749U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Seismograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821000989.6U CN208297749U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Seismograph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208297749U true CN208297749U (en) 2018-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821000989.6U Active CN208297749U (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Seismograph

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110764134A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-07 万子轩 Earthquake detection equipment convenient to carry
CN112051607A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-08 赵虎 Geophone device for geophysical exploration in hole

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110764134A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-07 万子轩 Earthquake detection equipment convenient to carry
CN112051607A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-08 赵虎 Geophone device for geophysical exploration in hole
CN112051607B (en) * 2020-09-14 2023-09-26 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Geophone device for in-hole geophysical exploration

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shenzhen Heman Marine Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Southern University of Science and Technology

Contract record no.: X2021990000518

Denomination of utility model: A seismograph

Granted publication date: 20181228

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20210823