CN208296602U - A kind of furnace structure of roaster - Google Patents
A kind of furnace structure of roaster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208296602U CN208296602U CN201820902035.8U CN201820902035U CN208296602U CN 208296602 U CN208296602 U CN 208296602U CN 201820902035 U CN201820902035 U CN 201820902035U CN 208296602 U CN208296602 U CN 208296602U
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- furnace body
- fire door
- shaft
- runner
- pedestal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of furnace structures of roaster, including furnace body, steel shell, fire brick layer, smoke exhaust pipe, smoke filter, bottom plate, track, through-hole, fire door, sliding rail, column, shaft, runner, traction chain, pedestal, motor and support leg.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the arc-shaped shape design in the upper end of furnace body, and smoke exhaust pipe is located in the middle part of arc, the smog generated in roasting process is set to concentrate on top, discharge is filtered convenient for entering smoke filter by smoke exhaust pipe, insulating layer is equipped between steel shell and fire brick layer, ensure that in-furnace temperature is continual and steady, one end of traction chain is fixed at the top of fire door, and the other end for drawing chain is wrapped on the runner in the middle part of shaft, fire door is set to move up and down opening, biggish space will not be occupied, the runner of motor and shaft right end is attached by rotating belt, and rotating belt passes through the perforation opened up on pedestal, it avoids pulling brought security risk using manpower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of roaster, specially a kind of furnace structure of roaster belongs to Industrial Stoves technology
Field.
Background technique
Roasting is that the process of certain chemical reaction, the composition portion prepared for furnace charge are completed at a temperature of lower than material melting
Point, most materials exist always with solid state, therefore the temperature roasted is molten into the upper limit to guarantee that material is unobvious,
When carrying out roasting process, need using to roaster, roaster is can to significantly reduce sintering temperature, and the machine of energy consumption is greatly reduced
Device.To protection environment, improves efficiency and be very helpful, can also shorten the time, used by more and more enterprises.
But existing roasting furnace structure is relatively simple, first, it is big to there is a problem of that energy consumption height and exhaust gas discharge, with present
The dynamics of social protection environment is gradually reinforced, and can not meet current production standard, second, the temperature in burner hearth is not easy perseverance
It is fixed, thus make when roaster roasts, uneven heating reduces roasting quality, and roasting efficiency is lower, third, existing
Brickwork construction is even more that can not adapt to its requirement, and the furnace body of brickwork construction, brickwork joint is more, and high temperature SO2 flue gas is easily let out from brickwork joint
Dew, time long easily corrosion shell, and then environment is polluted, extraneous big stress variation also can make furnace structure more unstable, greatly
The big bulk life time for influencing stove.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of furnace structure of roaster.
The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical schemes: a kind of furnace structure of roaster, including furnace
Body, fire brick layer, smoke exhaust pipe, smoke filter, bottom plate, track, through-hole, fire door, sliding rail, column, shaft, turns steel shell
Wheel, traction chain, pedestal, motor and support leg;The furnace body is fixed on the base, and the furnace body is by steel shell and refractory brick
Layer is constituted, and the steel shell is enclosed on the outside of fire brick layer, and the smoke exhaust pipe is connected to above furnace body, the smoke exhaust pipe upper end
Smoke filter is installed, the bottom plate is placed in furnace body, and the bottom plate is fixed on inboard wall of furnace body, the plate upper surface
Equipped with track, the track is in arranged parallel, and the through-hole is provided on bottom plate, and the fire door is mounted on furnace body front face, institute
The two sides checkpost for stating fire door is placed in sliding rail, and the sliding rail welds together with furnace body front face, and the sliding rail is separately positioned on
The two sides of fire door, the column are located at the outside of sliding rail, and the bottom end of the column is fixed on the base, the top peace of the column
Equipped with shaft, runner is installed in the shaft, between fire door and shaft, the motor is placed in the traction lock chain link
The lower surface of pedestal, the support leg are connected to the four corners of pedestal.
Preferably, it is filtered discharge for the ease of entering smoke filter by smoke exhaust pipe, the upper end of the furnace body is in
Arc shape design, and smoke exhaust pipe is located in the middle part of arc.
Preferably, in order to ensure in-furnace temperature is continual and steady, improve roasting effect, the steel shell and fire brick layer it
Between be equipped with insulating layer.
Preferably, in order to make fire door move up and down opening, biggish space will not be occupied, one end of the traction chain is solid
It is scheduled at the top of fire door, and the other end for drawing chain is wrapped on the runner in the middle part of shaft.
Preferably, in order to avoid use manpower pull brought by security risk, the runner of the motor and shaft right end
It is attached by rotating belt, and rotating belt passes through the perforation opened up on pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the furnace structure design of the roaster is rationally, the arc-shaped shape in the upper end of furnace body
Design, and smoke exhaust pipe is located in the middle part of arc, and the smog generated in roasting process is enable to concentrate on top, convenient for passing through smoke evacuation
Pipe enters smoke filter and is filtered discharge, not can cause environmental pollution, and is equipped with and protects between steel shell and fire brick layer
Warm layer completely cuts off the temperature in furnace, avoids generating heat transmitting with extraneous, it is ensured that in-furnace temperature is continual and steady, improves roasting
Effect, the one end for drawing chain is fixed at the top of fire door, and the other end for drawing chain is wrapped on the runner in the middle part of shaft, is led to
It crosses traction chain to lift fire door, fire door is made to move up and down opening, biggish space, motor and shaft right end will not be occupied
Runner be attached by rotating belt, and rotating belt passes through the perforation that opens up on pedestal, avoids pulling institute using manpower
Bring security risk, while the workload of operator is also mitigated, and improve efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure furnace body schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure base slab schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, furnace body, 2, steel shell, 3, fire brick layer, 4, smoke exhaust pipe, 5, smoke filter, 6, bottom plate, 7, rail
Road, 8, through-hole, 9, fire door, 10, sliding rail, 11, column, 12, shaft, 13, runner, 14, traction chain, 15, pedestal, 16, motor
With 17, support leg.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, a kind of furnace structure of roaster, including furnace body 1, steel shell 2, fire brick layer 3, smoke evacuation
Pipe 4, smoke filter 5, bottom plate 6, track 7, through-hole 8, fire door 9, sliding rail 10, column 11, shaft 12, runner 13, traction chain
14, pedestal 15, motor 16 and support leg 17;The furnace body 1 is fixed on pedestal 15, and the furnace body 1 is by steel shell 2 and fire resisting
Brick layer 3 is constituted, and the steel shell 2 is enclosed in 3 outside of fire brick layer, and the smoke exhaust pipe 4 is connected to 1 top of furnace body, the row
4 upper end of smoke pipe is equipped with smoke filter 5, and the bottom plate 6 is placed in furnace body 1, and the bottom plate 6 is fixed on 1 inner wall of furnace body,
6 upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with track 7, and the track 7 is in arranged parallel, and the through-hole 8 is provided on bottom plate 6, the fire door 9
It is mounted on 1 front face of furnace body, the two sides checkpost of the fire door 9 is placed in sliding rail 10, and the sliding rail 10 is welded with 1 front face of furnace body
Together, the sliding rail 10 is separately positioned on the two sides of fire door 9, and the column 11 is located at the outside of sliding rail 10, the column 11
Bottom end be fixed on pedestal 15, the top of the column 11 is equipped with shaft 12, and runner 13, institute are equipped in the shaft 12
It states traction chain 14 to be connected between fire door 9 and shaft 12, the motor 16 is placed in the lower surface of pedestal 15, the support leg
17 are connected to the four corners of pedestal 15.
The arc-shaped shape design in the upper end of the furnace body 1, and smoke exhaust pipe 4 is located in the middle part of arc, makes to generate in roasting process
Smog can concentrate on top, convenient for being filtered discharge into smoke filter 5 by smoke exhaust pipe 4, environment will not be made
At pollution, it is equipped with insulating layer between the steel shell 2 and fire brick layer 3, the temperature in furnace is completely cut off, avoids and the external world
Generate heat transmitting, it is ensured that in-furnace temperature is continual and steady, improves roasting effect, and one end of the traction chain 14 is fixed on fire door 9
Top, and the other end for drawing chain 14 is wrapped on the runner 13 at 12 middle part of shaft, is carried out by traction chain 14 to fire door 9
Lifting, makes fire door 9 move up and down opening, will not occupy biggish space, and the runner 13 of the motor 16 and 12 right end of shaft is logical
Cross rotating belt to be attached, and rotating belt passes through the perforation that opens up on pedestal 15, avoid pulling using manpower brought by
Security risk, while the workload of operator is also mitigated, and improve efficiency.
Working principle: it when using the furnace structure of the roaster, drives shaft 12 to rotate by motor 16, and then makes to turn
13 stretching and drawing chain 14 of runner on axis 12 lifts fire door 9, and calcining matter is pushed in furnace body, and by fire door 9 be closed into
Row roasting, generated smog can concentrate on 1 top of furnace body, enter 5 row of being filtered of smoke filter by smoke exhaust pipe 4
It puts.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of furnace structure of roaster, it is characterised in that: including furnace body (1), steel shell (2), fire brick layer (3), row
Smoke pipe (4), smoke filter (5), bottom plate (6), track (7), through-hole (8), fire door (9), sliding rail (10), column (11), shaft
(12), runner (13), traction chain (14), pedestal (15), motor (16) and support leg (17);The furnace body (1) is fixed on bottom
On seat (15), the furnace body (1) is made of steel shell (2) and fire brick layer (3), and the steel shell (2) is enclosed in fire resisting
On the outside of brick layer (3), the smoke exhaust pipe (4) is connected to above furnace body (1), and smoke exhaust pipe (4) upper end is equipped with smoke filter
(5), the bottom plate (6) is placed in furnace body (1), and the bottom plate (6) is fixed on furnace body (1) inner wall, table on the bottom plate (6)
Face is equipped with track (7), and the track (7) is in arranged parallel, and the through-hole (8) is provided on bottom plate (6), fire door (9) peace
Mounted in furnace body (1) front face, the two sides checkpost of the fire door (9) is placed in sliding rail (10), before the sliding rail (10) and furnace body (1)
Plate face welds together, and the sliding rail (10) is separately positioned on the two sides of fire door (9), and the column (11) is located at sliding rail (10)
The bottom end in outside, the column (11) is fixed on pedestal (15), and the top of the column (11) is equipped with shaft (12), described
It is equipped in shaft (12) runner (13), the traction chain (14) is connected between fire door (9) and shaft (12), the motor
(16) it is placed in the lower surface of pedestal (15), the support leg (17) is connected to the four corners of pedestal (15).
2. a kind of furnace structure of roaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the furnace body (1) is in
Arc shape design, and smoke exhaust pipe (4) is located in the middle part of arc.
3. a kind of furnace structure of roaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel shell (2) with it is resistance to
Insulating layer is equipped between firebrick layer (3).
4. a kind of furnace structure of roaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of traction chain (14)
End is fixed at the top of fire door (9), and the other end for drawing chain (14) is wrapped on the runner (13) in the middle part of shaft (12).
5. a kind of furnace structure of roaster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (16) and shaft
(12) runner (13) of right end is attached by rotating belt, and rotating belt passes through the perforation opened up on pedestal (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820902035.8U CN208296602U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of furnace structure of roaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820902035.8U CN208296602U (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of furnace structure of roaster |
Publications (1)
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CN208296602U true CN208296602U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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ID=64702006
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111854443A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 芜湖中燃城市燃气发展有限公司 | Natural gas roasting furnace and method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201820902035.8U patent/CN208296602U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111854443A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-30 | 芜湖中燃城市燃气发展有限公司 | Natural gas roasting furnace and method |
CN111854443B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-05-27 | 芜湖中燃城市燃气发展有限公司 | Natural gas roasting furnace and method |
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