Hinge and device for clothing processing
Technical field
The utility model relates to hinge field more particularly to a kind of twin shafts of the gate connection structure applied to household appliances
Hinge.
Background technique
In order to increase the open angle of roller washing machine, a kind of following biaxial hinge is proposed in the prior art,
Hinge base is installed, hinges both ends pass through first rotating shaft respectively and the second shaft and hinge base and hinge on hinged floor
Chain door-plate is connected (for example, referring to patent document 1).Although the biaxial hinge of the structure is capable of increasing open angle, but washing
Need to occupy larger area on clothing machine front panel to install the hinged floor and hinge base for fixing first rotating shaft, so that nothing
The opening of method further expansion washing machine.
202090192 U of patent document 1:CN
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small hinge of area occupied when installation and using
The device for clothing processing of the hinge.
The first method of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that has: first rotating shaft;Second shaft;Turn
Dynamic portion, one end of the rotation section are installed on the first rotating shaft, and the other end opposite with described one end is installed on described second turn
Axis, the rotation section can be rotated by center axis of the first rotating shaft, and the rotation section is in described one end to described another
Have the arcuate extensions that arcuately shape extends between end;First connecting portion, one end of the first connecting portion are installed on described
One shaft, it is prominent that the other end opposite with the one end of the first connecting portion forms the oriented direction vertical with the first rotating shaft
Extension, have the first fixed part of the fixation for the first connecting portion in the extension;And second connecting portion, it should
Second connecting portion is installed on second shaft, can be rotated using second shaft as center axis, and have for institute
State the second fixed part of the fixation of second connecting portion.
The second method of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned first method, described first
The extension of interconnecting piece is protruded along to direction identical with the protrusion direction of the arcuate extensions of the rotation section
Camber line extend.
The Third Way of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned first or second mode, institute
The edge part for stating the other end of first connecting portion is in first rotating shaft arcuate shape outstanding.
The fourth way of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned first or second mode, institute
It states hinge and is also equipped with reinforcement part, which is installed on the first rotating shaft, has the third of the fixation for the reinforcement part
Fixed part.
5th mode of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned first or second mode, institute
State the metal casting that first connecting portion is aluminium alloy or kirsite.
6th mode of the utility model provides a kind of hinge, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned first or second mode, institute
It states hinge and is also equipped with reinforcement cover, which protrudes this side from the arcuate extensions and cover the rotation section and described first
Interconnecting piece at least has the 4th fixed part of the fixation of the extension for the reinforcement cover and the first connecting portion.
7th mode of the utility model provides a kind of device for clothing processing, which is characterized in that has: body assembly,
Front panel including being located at front-surface side, which includes the opening portion for being removed and placed into washings;Door body assembly is used
The opening portion is covered freely in opening and closing;And hinge documented by first method according to the present utility model, it is used for institute
It states door body assembly and is installed on the front panel, wherein the first connecting portion is fixed on the front panel, the second connecting portion
It is fixed on the door body assembly.
The eighth mode of the utility model provides a kind of device for clothing processing, which is characterized in that in the clothing of the 7th mode
In processing unit, the front panel includes: panel part;And annular recessed portion, it is recessed to the inside of the device for clothing processing
And it is provided with the opening passed through for the rotation section, it is described for accommodating the door body assembly when the door body assembly is closed
Opening portion is surrounded by the annular recessed portion, and the first rotating shaft and the first connecting portion are configured in being in for the front panel
The back side of the side opposite with the door body assembly, second shaft and the substantially parallel configuration of the first rotating shaft, described the
The extension of one interconnecting piece is formed as the shape to match with the shape of the annular recessed portion, and along the annular recessed portion
The back side in the side opposite with the door body assembly extend, the first connecting portion is fixed using first fixed part
In the annular recessed portion.
9th mode of the utility model provides a kind of device for clothing processing, which is characterized in that in the clothing of eighth mode
In processing unit, the first rotating shaft is configured in the outer edge of the panel part, and the first connecting portion is from described first
Shaft extends at the interconnecting piece of the panel part and the annular recessed portion, the edge of the other end of the first connecting portion
Portion is formed as matching with the outer peripheral shape of the annular recessed portion and extend along the outer edge of the annular recessed portion.
Tenth mode of the utility model provides a kind of device for clothing processing, which is characterized in that in the 8th or the 9th mode
Device for clothing processing in, the hinge is also equipped with reinforcement part, which is installed on the first rotating shaft, has for described
The third fixed part of the fixation of reinforcement part, the front panel be also equipped with the outer edge from the panel part, to the door body group
The flange that the opposite direction of part extends, the first rotating shaft are configured at the interconnecting piece of the panel part and the flange, institute
It states reinforcement part to configure along the flange, and is fixed on the flange using the third fixed part.
11st mode of the utility model provides a kind of device for clothing processing, which is characterized in that in the clothing of the tenth mode
In object processing unit, the reinforcement part includes first part and second part, and the first part is installed on described in side
One shaft is connected in the other side with the second part, and the second part is to be in predetermined angular with the first part
Mode extends, be formed with the third fixed part in the second part, and the flange has from the flange and the face
The edge of plate portion opposite side, the rising portion extended to the opening portion side, the first part of the reinforcement part is along described
Flange configuration, the second part of the reinforcement part are configured along the rising portion, and the reinforcement part is solid using the third
Determine portion and is fixed on the rising portion.
By above each mode of the utility model, area occupied small hinge when providing a kind of installation.By should
The door body that hinge is applied to roller washing machine connects, and makes it possible to the opening of further expansion washing machine, realization can be more convenient
Investment and taking-up clothing and more beautiful roller washing machine.
According to below with reference to the accompanying drawings to detailed description of illustrative embodiments, the other feature and aspect of the disclosure will become
It is clear.
Detailed description of the invention
Comprising in the description and constitute the attached drawing of part of specification and specification to together illustrate this practical new
Exemplary embodiment, feature and the aspect of type, and for explaining the principles of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the main view for showing the structure of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the dorsal view for showing the structure of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view for showing the structure of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 4 shows the cross-sectional view of the first rotating shaft part of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 5 shows the cross-sectional view of the second spindle portion of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 6 shows the hinge when door body assembly closing for being equipped with the roller washing machine of hinge involved in the utility model
Partial sectional view.
Fig. 7 shows the axonometric drawing for being equipped with the hinge fraction of roller washing machine of hinge involved in the utility model.
Fig. 8, which is shown, is equipped with one section of door body assembly of the roller washing machine of hinge involved in the utility model when opening
Hinge fraction cross-sectional view.
Fig. 9, which is shown, is equipped with two sections of door body assembly of the roller washing machine of hinge involved in the utility model when opening
Hinge fraction cross-sectional view.
Figure 10 shows the main view of the reinforcement cover of hinge involved in the utility model.
Reference signs list
100: body assembly;200: hinge;210: first connecting portion;220: torsional spring;221: swing arm;222: fixed arm;
230: rotation section;240: first rotating shaft;250: second connecting portion;260: the second shafts;270: reinforcement part;300: door body assembly.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments, feature and aspect of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to attached drawing.In attached drawing
Identical appended drawing reference indicates element functionally identical or similar.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the attached drawings,
It is unless otherwise indicated, it is not necessary to attached drawing drawn to scale.
Dedicated word " exemplary " means " being used as example, embodiment or illustrative " herein.Here as " exemplary "
Illustrated any embodiment should not necessarily be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.In addition, "horizontal" used herein and
" vertical " is not limited in proper horizontal and vertical, also includes inclination at an angle but do not influence that this is practical
The case where novel implementation.
In addition, in order to better illustrate the utility model, given in specific embodiment below numerous specific
Details.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without certain details, the utility model equally be can be implemented.In some realities
In example, method well known to those skilled in the art, means are not described in detail, in order to highlight the master of the utility model
Purport.
Embodiment 1
In the following, referring to Fig.1~Fig. 5 is illustrated hinge involved in the present embodiment 1.
Hinge 200 involved in the present embodiment 1 has: first rotating shaft 240, the second shaft 260, rotation section 230, first
Interconnecting piece 210, torsional spring 220, second connecting portion 250 and reinforcement part 270.
Configure to second shaft 260 (including substantially parallel) parallel with first rotating shaft 240.
One end of rotation section 230 is installed on first rotating shaft 240 at two positions along first rotating shaft axial direction, with the one end
The opposite other end is installed on the second shaft 260 at two positions, prolongs in the one end to having arcuately shape between the other end
The arcuate extensions 2301 stretched, the rotation section 230 can be that center axis is rotated with first rotating shaft 240.
One end of first connecting portion 210 is installed on first rotating shaft 240, the edge part 2101 of the other end opposite with the one end
In to the arcuate shape outstanding of first rotating shaft 240, central portion and both ends of the edge part 2101 in the axial direction of first rotating shaft 240
Compared to closer first rotating shaft 240.Both ends of the edge part in the axial direction of first rotating shaft 240 have to first rotating shaft
240 vertical directions are prominent and along convex to direction identical with the protrusion direction of arcuate extensions 2301 of rotation section 230
The extension 2102 that camber line out extends, has the threaded portion 2103 as the first fixed part in the front end of the extension 2102,
Screw can be utilized, the fixation of first connecting portion 210 is carried out by threaded portion 2103.The first connecting portion 210 is illustratively
The metal casting of aluminium alloy or kirsite.In addition, the position opposite with rotation section 230 in first connecting portion 210 is also set up
Have for being abutted with rotation section 230 to limit the further rotation of limiting unit 2104 (showing in Fig. 6,8,9) in rotation section 230.It should
Limiting unit 2104 is arranged at least part and protrudes to rotation section 230.
Torsional spring 220 is installed on the position between two positions of the installation rotation section 230 of first rotating shaft 240.Torsional spring 220
Swing arm 221 is sticked in rotation section 230, and the fixed arm 222 of torsional spring 220 is sticked in first connecting portion 210.Setting is turned round in this way
Spring 220, torsional spring power act on rotation section 230 and rotate rotation section 230 preferentially.
One end of second connecting portion 250 is installed on the second shaft 260, can be that center axis is turned with the second shaft 260
It is dynamic.The edge part 2501 of the other end opposite with the one end of the second connecting portion 250 is in the arc outstanding of the second shaft 260
Shape, central portion of the edge part 2501 in the axial direction of the second shaft 260 is compared with both ends closer to the second shaft 260.It should
The arcuate shape of edge part 2501 roughly the same with the arcuate shape of edge part 2101 can also be different.In the edge part
2501 both ends have the threaded portion 2502 as the second fixed part, can utilize screw, by the threaded portion 2502 come into
The fixation of row second connecting portion 250.
Reinforcement part 270 is installed on the both ends of first rotating shaft 240, can be that center axis is rotated with first rotating shaft 240.
The substantially L-shaped shape of reinforcement part 270, including being mutually perpendicular to and by the first part of curve part connection and second part, wherein
First part is installed on first rotating shaft 240.The threaded portion as third fixed part is formed in the second part of the reinforcement part 270
2701, screw can be utilized, the fixation of reinforcement part 270 is carried out by threaded portion 2701.
According to the hinge of the present embodiment 1, first connecting portion 210 is fixed using extension 2102, therefore can make to pacify
Hinge 200 when the area that occupies it is small.Also, edge part 2101 is formed as to the arcuate shape outstanding of first rotating shaft 240, into
One step reduces area occupied when installation.
In addition, by the metal casting that first connecting portion 210 is set as to aluminium alloy or kirsite, and by extension 2102
Be formed as extending to the direction vertical with first rotating shaft along camber line, it is ensured that the intensity of first connecting portion 210.Added by setting
Strong portion 270, the intensity of the hinge after further enhancing installation.
The hinge of the utility model is illustrated with an example above, but the hinge of the utility model is not limited to
State structure.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to first rotating shaft 240 not to be parallel to each other with the second shaft 260,
In this case, door body extremely etc. correspondingly is installed to such as hinge 200 and carries out special-shaped design.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to edge part 2101 and the second connecting portion of first connecting portion 210
250 edge part 2501 is extended along arcuate shape but along linear extension.It is also possible that first connecting portion 210
Edge part 2101 and the edge part of second connecting portion 250 2501 extend along defined shape as needed.
In one possible implementation, the extension 2102 for being also possible to first connecting portion 210 is not along arc
Shape extends, but along linear extension.It is also possible that the extension 2102 as needed and along curve or by straight line,
Curve, camber line combine obtained line and extend.In addition, the quantity of extension 2102 is not also limited, it can be one or three
More than a.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to be not provided with reinforcement part 270, is either arranged one or three
Above reinforcement part 270 or reinforcement part 270 is not the rotation of center axis with first rotating shaft 240 but is fixed with defined angle
It is installed on first rotating shaft 240 or reinforcement part 270 can be formed as other shapes other than L shape, for example, reinforcement part 270
First part and second part can be intersected with the angle other than 90 degree.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to be not provided with limiting unit 2104, or the limiting unit 2104 is set
It is placed in rotation section 230.Limiting unit 2104 is also not necessarily limited to shape shown in the drawings, can be formed as other any suitable shapes
Shape.
In one possible implementation, the suitable connection type of other other than screw and threaded portion can also be passed through
To carry out the fixation of first connecting portion 210, second connecting portion 250 and reinforcement part 270.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to maximum rotation angle of the rotation section 230 around first rotating shaft 240
In 60 degree~70 degree of range, second connecting portion 250 is in 90 degree~100 degree around the maximum rotation angle of the second shaft 260
Range.
In one possible implementation, it is also possible to be not provided with torsional spring 220.
In a kind of possible embodiment, it is also possible to also have from the arcuate extensions 2301 of rotation section 230 and protrudes
The reinforcement cover 280 of this side (back side in Fig. 1, the face side in Fig. 2) covering hinge 200.As shown in Figure 10, the reinforcement cover
280 have: edge part 2801, bending section 2802, end side portion 2803, curved portion 2804 and interconnecting piece 2805.
The side 2801A of edge part 2801 along the axially extending of shaft 240, other side 2801B with first connecting portion 210
Edge part 2101 and second connecting portion 250 2501 same shape of edge part extend, the edge part 2801 edge turn
The same length along axial direction of the axial length and first connecting portion 210 of axis 240.
Threaded portion 2103 on the extension 2102 with first connecting portion 210 at 2801 both ends of edge part is corresponding
It is formed with the threaded portion 2801C as the 4th fixed part at position, utilizes screw and threaded portion 2103 and threaded portion during installation
The thread binding of 2801C tightens together edge part 2801 with extension 2102.
Bending section 2802 is from edge part 2801 is along the side 2801A of shaft axial direction, with substantially vertical with edge part
Mode extends.
End side portion 2803 at the both ends of the side of the separate edge part 2801 of bending section 2802, with bending section 2802 substantially
Vertical mode extends, the length extended be configured to cover together with edge part 2801 first connecting portion 210 with
Substantially entire width on the vertical direction of shaft 240.
Spiral shell is formed at the corresponding position of threaded hole 2701 after the end side portion 2803 rotates 90 degree with reinforcement part 270
Line portion 2803A, during installation using screw and threaded portion 2701 and threaded portion 2803A thread binding by end side portion 2803 with
Reinforcement part 2701 tightens together.
Side 2801A along shaft axial direction of the curved portion 2804 between two end sides portion 2803, from edge part 2801
It rises, is extended so that the arc of arcuate extensions 2301 of rotation section 230 can be covered.
Interconnecting piece 2805 is in by the side close away from curved portion 2804 at the both ends of curved portion 2804 and two end sides portion 2803
The joint face that is separately connected of edge.
By being set as the reinforcement cover of this spline structure, hinge can be covered after hinge installation and achieve the effect that beauty, also
The intensity of hinge after installation can be further increased.
The structure for reinforcing cover 280 is without being limited thereto, can be with for example, as needed, can not also form bending section 2802
It is the length for reinforcing the rotor shaft direction that the length in the whole shaft axial direction of cover 280 is greater than first connecting portion 210, end side portion
2803 threaded hole 2803A is formed in position not corresponding with the threaded hole 2701 of reinforcement part 270, utilizes screw during installation
With threaded hole 2701 and by reinforce cover 280 the side be fixed on installation hinge 200 component, be also possible to for curved portion
2804 shape is not particularly limited, as long as rotation section 230 can at least be covered.
The hinge of the utility model described above can be applied to the door body connection of various equipment.In the following, with by this reality
It is illustrated for being applied to roller washing machine with novel hinge.But it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is practical new
Type can be applicable to other device for clothing processing such as dryer, laundry apparatus.
Embodiment 2
Roller washing machine referring to Fig. 6~Fig. 9 to the hinge for applying the utility model more specifically connects door body and ties
Structure is illustrated.
As shown in fig. 6, roller washing machine has the front panel 100 for the front-surface side for being installed on body assembly, door body assembly
It 300 and door body assembly 300 is opened and closed is installed on the hinge 200 of front panel 100 freely.The other structures of roller washing machine are
It is well-known to those skilled in the art, therefore be not described in detail herein.
Front panel 100 includes panel part 1001, annular recessed portion 1002, opening portion 1003, flange 1004 and rising portion 1005.
1001 general planar of panel part is formed in the front surface that user opens the body assembly seen when door body assembly 300.Annular recessed portion
1002 is adaptably recessed to washing machine internal with the shape of door body assembly 300, for accommodating door when door body assembly 300 is closed
Body component 300.The opening 10021 passed through for the rotation section 230 of hinge 200 is formed in the annular recessed portion 1002.Opening portion
1003 are surrounded by annular recessed portion 1002, opposite with the opening of unshowned roller, and landform identical as the shape of the opening of roller
As roughly circular, for being removed and placed into washings for user.Outer edge and panel part of the flange 1004 from panel part 1001
1001 vertically extend to washing machine internal, can be made only in installation 200 desired position of hinge, can also be in panel part
1001 one side or complete cycle are formed.Rising portion 1005 is from the edge and panel with 1001 opposite side of panel part of flange 1004
Portion 1001 extends to 1003 side of opening portion in parallel, can be made only in installation 200 desired position of hinge, can also be in flange
1004 one side or complete cycle are formed.Optionally, panel part 1001, annular recessed portion 1002, opening portion 1003, flange 1004 and perpendicular
Playing portion 1005 may be integrally formed.
The opening and closing of door body assembly 300 covers the opening portion 1003 of front panel 100 freely, has with trend washing machine internal
And the protrusion that sectional area becomes smaller.Door body assembly 300 may include window member and the front and rear panels for fixing the window member.
Similar with opening portion 1003, the shape of the opening of window member and roller is matchingly formed to have circular cross-section.In door body group
When part 300 is closed, the window member is opposite with the opening of opening portion 1003, roller, and user can pass through window member and opening portion
1003, observe the state of the washings in roller.
The first connecting portion 210 and reinforcement part 270 of hinge 200 are fixed on front panel 100, and second connecting portion 250 is fixed on
Door body assembly 300, so that the opening and closing of door body assembly 300 is installed on body assembly 100 freely.
Hinge 200 and the connection of body assembly 100 are as Figure 6-9, and wherein Fig. 7 is the back side from front panel 100 (with door
The opposite side of 300 opposite side of body component or washing machine internal side) observation when structural schematic diagram.Before hinge 200 is installed on
The back side of panel 100, thus when user opens door body assembly 300 only it is observed that from the rotation section that opening 10021 is stretched out
230, it can not observe first connecting portion 210, torsional spring 220, first rotating shaft 240 and reinforcement part 270 etc..
First rotating shaft 240 configures at the panel part 1001 of plate 100 in front and the interconnecting piece of flange 1004.First connecting portion
210 extend to from first rotating shaft 240 along panel part 1001 from the interconnecting piece of panel part 1001 and annular recessed portion 1002, and first
The edge part 2101 of interconnecting piece 210 is formed as matching and with the outer peripheral shape of annular recessed portion 1002 along annular recessed portion
1002 outer edge extends, what the extension 2102 of first connecting portion 210 was formed as matching with the shape of annular recessed portion 1002
Shape simultaneously extends along the back side of annular recessed portion 1002, and first connecting portion 210 is fixed on using screw by threaded portion 2103
Annular recessed portion 1002.Reinforcement part 270 is fixedly installed in first rotating shaft 240 in the mode vertical with first connecting portion 210, reinforces
The first part in portion 270 configures along flange 1004, and second part is configured along rising portion 1005, and passes through screw thread using screw
Portion 2701 and be fixed on rising portion 1005.
As described above, the shape with front panel 100 adaptably devises first connecting portion 210, so that edge part 2101
Identical as the outer peripheral shape of annular recessed portion 1002, extension 2102 is identical as the shape of annular recessed portion 1002.In this way, making
Area needed for first connecting portion 210 must be installed reduces, and first rotating shaft 240 can be set to corner, so that
Bigger opening portion 1003 can be designed.Meanwhile plate 100 is provided with flange 1004 and rising portion 1005 in front, in hinge 200
Provided with reinforcement part 270, reinforcement part 270 is configured along flange 1004 and rising portion 1005, so that realizing bigger open
Guarantee the intensity of hinge 200 while oral area 1003.
If those skilled in the art can be appreciated, the structure and hinge 200 that the above content is only front panel 100 are with before
The example of the connection of panel 100, the utility model are not limited to that.For example, if no setting is required, reinforcement part 270 also be can guarantee
Intensity can then cancel reinforcement part 270, flange 1004 and rising portion 1005.Optionally, reinforcement part 270 can be formed as plate
Shape correspondingly can cancel rising portion 1005, and reinforcement part 270 is directly fixed on flange 1004.Optionally, reinforcement part 270 can
To be formed to be that center axis is rotated with first rotating shaft 240.In this case, when installing hinge 200, can will add
Strong portion 270 turns to face identical with first connecting portion 210 to be placed into the angular space of cabinet, makes 270 turns of reinforcement part later
Move with the position at right angle of first connecting portion 210, to be fixed on flange 1004 or rising portion 1005.Optionally, flange 1004
Can not be vertical with panel part 1001, rising portion 1005 can not be vertical with flange 1004.Hinge 200 can be set in front panel
100 other positions, such as right side, upside or downside when from washing machine front side etc..
The second connecting portion 250 of hinge is fixed on door body assembly 300, wherein 2501 shape of edge part of second connecting portion 250
Outer peripheral shape as the window member with door body assembly 300 matches and extends along the outer edge of window member, so that peace
Area needed for filling second connecting portion 250 reduces.
Using the hinge 200 of above structure, above-mentioned roller washing machine can open 300 two-part of door body assembly.Fig. 6,
The hinge fraction cross-sectional view when closing of door body assembly 300, one section of opening, two sections of openings is shown respectively in Fig. 8, Fig. 9.
As shown in figure 8, in 300 1 sections of openings of door body assembly, the thrust of the rotation section 230 of hinge 200 in torsional spring 220
Under the action of preferentially around first rotating shaft 240 rotate, the limitation of first connecting portion 210 is touched with rotation in rotation section 230
It stops operating when portion 2104.
In the case where continuing to open door body assembly 300 after one section is opened, as shown in figure 9, the rotation section 230 of hinge 200
It stops operating, second connecting portion 250 is rotated around the second shaft 260, until door body assembly 300 touches rotation section 230.
Each embodiment of the utility model is described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
And it is also not necessarily limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for
Many modifications and changes are obvious for those skilled in the art.The choosing of term used herein
It selects, it is intended to best explain the principle, practical application or the technological improvement to the technology in market of each embodiment, or make this skill
Other those of ordinary skill in art field can understand each embodiment disclosed herein.