CN208292774U - A kind of rural drinking water processing device - Google Patents

A kind of rural drinking water processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208292774U
CN208292774U CN201820425970.XU CN201820425970U CN208292774U CN 208292774 U CN208292774 U CN 208292774U CN 201820425970 U CN201820425970 U CN 201820425970U CN 208292774 U CN208292774 U CN 208292774U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
exchange resin
water
chlorination
processing device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820425970.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴锦华
谷静静
李平
李冰
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201820425970.XU priority Critical patent/CN208292774U/en
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Publication of CN208292774U publication Critical patent/CN208292774U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of rural drinking water processing device, including water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system and dynamical system, water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system, which is sequentially connected, to be connect, purification system includes being sequentially connected the microflocculation-filtration tank connect, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange resin tank, water purification system is connected with microflocculation-filtration tank, anion exchange resin tank is connected with chlorination system, chlorination system is connected with outlet system, outlet system passes through backwashing pump and microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank is connected, dynamical system and water inlet system, backwashing pump connection.The utility model has many advantages, such as that clean-up effect is more preferable, operation is safer.The utility model belongs to technical field of drinking water treatment.

Description

A kind of rural drinking water processing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of drinking water treatment, in particular to a kind of rural drinking water processing device.
Background technique
The distribution of south China the vast rural areas is scattered, and resident is mainly with natural waters such as surface water, well water and mountain spring waters As drinking water source.With the fast development and industrial wastewater of villages and small towns area industrial or agricultural in recent years, sanitary sewage and garbage filter The discharge wantonly of liquid and being excessively used for chemical fertilizer, pesticide and mulch, potable water source district contaminated degree in villages and small towns is got worse, portion Ammonia nitrogen, nitrate anion, humus and heavy metal ion such as lead, chromium, cadmium etc. are exceeded serious in region-by-region water source.In villages and small towns drinking water source In the case that contaminated degree is on the rise, conventional purge procedures can not be effectively removed deliquescent organic matter in water, ammonia nitrogen, Nitrate and heavy metal ion etc..These pollutants can be accumulated after entering human body in human organ, be detrimental to health even Generate carcinogenesis.Currently, there is a kind of appliance for treating drinking water suitable for rural area, it includes the mistake for passing sequentially through piping connection Filter pump, ejector, quartz filter, manganese sand filter, cartridge filter, booster pump, nanofiltration membrane component and filtered water tank, are also wrapped Chemically-cleaning device is included, to carry out chemical cleaning to nanofiltration membrane component.But its nanofiltration membrane component for using be it is a kind of it is expensive, Susceptible to plugging material, and be difficult to recycle, higher cost is resulted in this way;It uses quartz filter, manganese sand filter, This only has preferable removal effect to the ferrimanganic in water body, but in recent years, as the Course of Urbanization is accelerated, in water body Heavy metal pollution is got worse, and not in the pollution for being confined to two metal ion species of ferrimanganic, but many-sided multiple pollutant coexists (such as chromium, cadmium, lead), therefore heavy-metal ion removal is not thorough;It uses chemically-cleaning device, and current nanometer film Chemical cleaning strong acid and strong base is usually used, expensive and degree of danger is big, if misoperation, will cause lives and properties Safety.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of more thorough rural drinking water processing device of clean-up effect.
A kind of rural drinking water processing device, including water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system and dynamic Force system, water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system are sequentially connected and connect, and purification system includes being sequentially connected to connect Microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange resin tank, water purification system and the direct mistake of tiny flocculation Filter tank is connected, and anion exchange resin tank is connected with chlorination system, and chlorination system is connected with outlet system, water outlet System is connected by backwashing pump with microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank, is moved Force system is connected with water inlet system, backwashing pump.
As a preference, further including PAC grug feeding jar, PAC grug feeding jar is connected by pumping with microflocculation-filtration tank, PAC medicament is equipped in PAC grug feeding jar.
As a preference, weak-type cation exchange resin is filled in cation exchange resin tank, cation exchange Resin container is connected by pumping with acetic acid grug feeding jar;Weak base type anion exchange resin is filled in anion exchange resin tank, Cation exchange resin tank is connected by pumping with soda ash grug feeding jar.
As a preference, it includes chlorination tank that chlorination system, which includes, chlorination tank is connected by pumping with chlorination tank.
As a preference, pump is metering pump, metering pump is connected with dynamical system.
As a preference, outlet system includes water tank, water tank by pipeline and microflocculation-filtration tank, sun from Sub-exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank are connected, and pipeline is equipped with backwashing pump.
As a preference, water tank is equipped with water inlet, water outlet, drain, water tank is disappeared by water inlet and chlorine Malicious system is connected, and the water outlet of water tank is connected with outlet pipe, and drain is set to the bottom of storage tank.
As a preference, water purification system includes intake pump and water inlet pipe, intake pump is through water inlet pipe and the direct mistake of tiny flocculation Filter tank connection, intake pump are connected with dynamical system.
As a preference, the top of microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange resin tank Portion, bottom are equipped with sewage draining exit.
As a preference, dynamical system includes solar panel, battery, solar panel and battery are electrically connected It connects.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, rural drinking water processing device provided by the utility model can effectively remove dirt common in the drinking water source of villages and small towns Object such as suspended matter, organic matter, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate and heavy metal ion are contaminated, effluent quality can reach national drinking water standard, simultaneously Have many advantages, such as that small investment, water producing cost are low and Operation and Maintenance is simple, can adapt to the diversification of the vast rural areas drinking water source Status ensures the high-quality supply of drinking water of villages and small towns resident.
2, it is directly filtered using micro flocculating filter tank and anion and cation exchange resin removal dissolubility pollutant combines new work The Unitary drinking water treating apparatus of skill, therefore low energy consumption, structure is simple, at low cost with processing unit module and deviceization The advantages that honest and clean, easy to use, automatic controlling level is high, is greatly reduced villages and small towns drinking water production cost while can effectively filter iron The contents of many kinds of heavy metal ion such as manganese.
It 3, can be by purified water purification to microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange tree Rouge tank is counter to be cleaned, and net water flux and clean-up effect in purification system are effectively restored.
4, it replaces traditional strong acid or highly basic as regenerative agent by acetum and soda ash solution, there is at low cost, pH Stablize and water purification mouthfeel is unaffected, operates the advantages that safer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1-microflocculation-filtration tank;2-cation exchange resin tanks;3-anion exchange resin tanks;4— Chlorination tank;5-water tanks;6-chlorination tanks;7-PAC grug feeding jars;8-acetic acid grug feeding jars;9-soda ash grug feeding jars;10-is dynamic Force system;11-metering pumps;12-intake pumps;13-backwashing pumps;14-water outlets;15-drains;16-sewage draining exits.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of rural drinking water processing device, including water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system and dynamic Force system.Water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system are sequentially connected and connect.
Water inlet system includes intake pump and water inlet line, and intake pump is connected through water inlet line with water inlet system.
Purification system includes the microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange tree being sequentially connected Rouge tank.Wherein, the water inlet end of microflocculation-filtration tank is connected by metering pump with PAC grug feeding jar, can by PAC grug feeding jar and Metering pump PAC medicament needed for automatic feeding tiny flocculation reaction process into microflocculation-filtration tank.Cation exchange resin Weak-type cation exchange resin and weak base type anion exchange resin are separately filled with inside tank and anion exchange resin tank, And it is connected to respectively by metering pump with acetic acid grug feeding jar and soda ash grug feeding jar.It can be realized using acetic acid and soda ash as regenerative agent The tree in anion exchange resin tank can be realized using soda ash as regenerative agent for resin regeneration in cation exchange resin tank Rouge regeneration.
Chlorination system includes chlorination tank, and chlorination tank is connected to by metering pump with chlorination tank.
Outlet system includes the water tank equipped with water outlet and drain.The water inlet of water tank passes through pipeline and chlorination Tank is connected.Water tank passes through backwashing pump and microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange tree The connection of rouge tank.In order to effectively discharge the waste water generated in backwash process, the microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange tree Sewage draining exit is equipped at the top and bottom of rouge tank and anion exchange resin tank.
Dynamical system and intake pump, metering pump and backwashing pump pass through connection respectively, can add electric power storage by solar energy Pond energizes or is energized by civilian power supply, therefore can adapt to the different application environment of the vast rural areas.
As shown in Figure 1, the course of work of the utility model: first water inlet pipe being put into water source as needed, is turned on the power System;Raw water is sequentially entered into microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin through intake pump Tank, pollutant such as suspended matter, humus, ammonia nitrogen, nitrate, heavy metal ion etc. are successively efficiently removed;Treated water is again It flows into chlorination tank, provides disinfectant by metering pump and chlorination tank and carry out disinfection to water body.Water in after disinfection can reach state Family's drinking water standard, and be finally stored in water tank, clean drinking water is provided by water outlet.By periodically turning on water tank The drain 15 of bottom can then assist the cleaning process for completing water tank.
The anti-cleaning process of the utility model: after operation a period of time, backwashing pump is opened, using in water tank Water purification to microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank is counter is cleaned, can be effectively Restore the net water flux and clean-up effect in purification system.The waste water that backwash process generates is discharged by sewage draining exit.Open acetic acid Grug feeding jar and the corresponding metering pump of soda ash grug feeding jar, can be to weak in cation exchange resin tank or anion exchange resin tank Acid type cation exchange resin, weak base type anion exchange resin are regenerated.The regenerative process is molten with acetum and soda ash Liquid replaces traditional strong acid or highly basic as regenerative agent, has many advantages, such as that at low cost, pH is stable and water purification mouthfeel is unaffected.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned reality Apply the limitation of example, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model change, modification, substitution, Combination simplifies, and should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rural drinking water processing device, it is characterised in that: including water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, water outlet System and dynamical system, water inlet system, purification system, chlorination system, outlet system are sequentially connected and connect, purification system include according to The secondary microflocculation-filtration tank being connected, cation exchange resin tank and anion exchange resin tank, water purification system and micro- wadding It coagulates direct filtering tank to be connected, anion exchange resin tank is connected with chlorination system, chlorination system and outlet system phase Connection, outlet system pass through backwashing pump and microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank It is connected, dynamical system is connected with water inlet system, backwashing pump.
2. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include PAC grug feeding jar, PAC Grug feeding jar is connected by pumping with microflocculation-filtration tank, and PAC medicament is equipped in PAC grug feeding jar.
3. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filled out in cation exchange resin tank Filled with weak-type cation exchange resin, cation exchange resin tank is connected by pumping with acetic acid grug feeding jar;Anion exchange Weak base type anion exchange resin is filled in resin container, cation exchange resin tank is connected by pumping with soda ash grug feeding jar.
4. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: chlorination system includes chlorination Tank, chlorination tank are connected by pumping with chlorination tank.
5. according to a kind of any rural drinking water processing device of claim 2-4, it is characterised in that: pump as metering pump, meter Amount pump is connected with dynamical system.
6. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outlet system includes water tank, Water tank is connected by pipeline with microflocculation-filtration tank, cation exchange resin tank, anion exchange resin tank, pipeline It is equipped with backwashing pump.
7. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: water tank be equipped with water inlet, Water outlet, drain, water tank are connected by water inlet with chlorination system, and the water outlet of water tank is connected with outlet pipe, Drain is set to the bottom of storage tank.
8. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water purification system include intake pump and Water inlet pipe, intake pump are connected through water inlet pipe with microflocculation-filtration tank, and intake pump is connected with dynamical system.
9. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: microflocculation-filtration tank, sun The top of ion exchange resin tank and anion exchange resin tank, bottom are equipped with sewage draining exit.
10. a kind of rural drinking water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dynamical system includes solar energy Power generation plate, battery, solar panel and battery electrical connection.
CN201820425970.XU 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of rural drinking water processing device Expired - Fee Related CN208292774U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425970.XU CN208292774U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of rural drinking water processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425970.XU CN208292774U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of rural drinking water processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208292774U true CN208292774U (en) 2018-12-28

Family

ID=64695537

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820425970.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208292774U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of rural drinking water processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208292774U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181228

Termination date: 20190327