CN208290634U - A kind of composite architectural materials - Google Patents
A kind of composite architectural materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208290634U CN208290634U CN201820206561.0U CN201820206561U CN208290634U CN 208290634 U CN208290634 U CN 208290634U CN 201820206561 U CN201820206561 U CN 201820206561U CN 208290634 U CN208290634 U CN 208290634U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- matrix
- architectural materials
- water proof
- fire retardant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of composite architectural materials, it includes matrix and puigging, water proof fire retardant layer and wearing layer that matrix side is successively disposed adjacent, several ducts are equipped in described matrix, the cross sectional shape in the duct is round or polygon, and X-type reinforcing rib is equipped in each duct；It is multi-functional to which realization integrates heat preservation, sound insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, wear-resisting, environmentally friendly etc. using the structure for setting gradually wearing layer, water proof fire retardant layer and puigging, and the overall synthetic performance of material can be improved, and material is effectively prevent to deform cracking, overall structure is scientific and reasonable, simple and compact, easy to install and use；It is widely used in industry or civil buildings match.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of composite architectural materials.
Background technique
Since wooden building is green and pollution-free, it is very suitable to human living, and the expenditure of construction of wooden building is low,
Construction time is short, long using the time, thus in many places of China still there are more than 100 years before the timber buildings built, present agriculture
Still there is newly-built wooden building in village area.
In the prior art, the wall of wooden building generally uses glued wood, is made of muti-piece large size timber bonding, though
Right stability and shock resistance meet general construction requirement, but fire prevention, waterproof, in terms of still not very manage
Think.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of composite architectural materials, it uses and sets gradually
The structure of wearing layer, water proof fire retardant layer and puigging to overcome the prior art fire prevention, waterproof and in terms of performance compared with
The defect of difference, improves the overall synthetic performance of material, and can effectively prevent material and deform, overall structure is scientific and reasonable,
It is simple and compact, easy to install and use, wide market, convenient for promoting the use of.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of composite architectural materials, it includes that matrix and matrix side are successively disposed adjacent
Puigging, water proof fire retardant layer and wearing layer, be equipped with several ducts in described matrix, the cross sectional shape in the duct be it is round or
Polygon, and X-type reinforcing rib is equipped in each duct.
In order to realize structure, effect optimization, further step is: a row and adjacent is arranged in duct in described matrix
Spacing between duct is equal.
The center of gravity of X-type reinforcing rib is located on the longitudinal center line in duct in the duct.
The X-type reinforcing rib is using made of ceramic fibre material.
The water proof fire retardant layer uses aluminium foil foam material, and the puigging uses noise reduction cotton material, and described matrix is real
Wood material.
The utility model compared with prior art caused by the utility model has the advantages that
(I) the utility model advantageously reduces overall weight using several ducts are equipped in matrix, and saves and be fabricated to
This, construction more convenient and quicker, while X-type reinforcing rib is equipped in duct, whole compression strength, anti-knock shock resistance can be improved
Ability also substantially enhances, and matrix is unlikely to deform cracking, solid and reliable；
(II) the utility model is used from table to the inner structure for setting gradually wearing layer, water proof fire retardant layer and puigging,
Thermal coefficient is small, and heat preservation and soundproof effect is good, to realize that collect heat preservation, sound insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, wear-resisting, environmentally friendly etc. multi-functional in one
Body not only reduces construction cost, but also meets the pursuit that people live to high-quality；
(III) the utility model is overcome existing using the structure for setting gradually wearing layer, water proof fire retardant layer and puigging
Technology fire prevention, waterproof and in terms of the poor defect of performance, improve the overall synthetic performance of material, and can effectively prevent
Only material deforms cracking, and overall structure is scientific and reasonable, simple and compact, easy to install and use, has significant economic effect
Benefit and social benefit.
The utility model is widely used in industry or civil buildings match.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, the utility model
Illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- wearing layer, 2- water proof fire retardant layer, 3- puigging, 4- matrix, the duct 41-.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, the utility model is realized in this way: a kind of composite architectural materials, it includes matrix 4 and matrix 4
Puigging 3, water proof fire retardant layer 2 and the wearing layer 1 that side is successively disposed adjacent；Several ducts 41 are equipped in described matrix 4, it is described
The cross sectional shape in duct 41 is round or polygon, and X-type reinforcing rib is equipped in each duct 41；Described matrix 4, puigging
3, water proof fire retardant layer 2 and wearing layer 1 are using bonding compression moulding, it is preferred to use inorganic adhesive bonding；The wearing layer 1 belongs to
Outermost layer, and the settable two dimensional code in surface of wearing layer 1 and the anti-counterfeiting information that manufacturer is added are conducive to protect product and city
?.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 1, the spacing between a row and adjoining cell channels 41 is arranged in the duct 41 in the utility model in matrix 4
Equal, the center of gravity of X-type reinforcing rib is located on the longitudinal center line in duct 41 in the duct 41, and the structure overall processing is convenient,
X-type reinforcing rib can bear the extruding force in multiple and different directions simultaneously, to be conducive to keep overall structure stress equalization, accordingly mention
High whole antidetonation compressive property；The X-type reinforcing rib preferably uses made of ceramic fibre material, using ceramic fibre material
Overall weight is advantageously reduced, while can also improve the compressive resistance of matrix, when matrix is squeezed, ceramic fibre material can be right
Pressure carries out decomposition buffering, so that matrix be effectively prevent instead to give birth to strain cracking.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, water proof fire retardant layer described in the utility model 2 uses aluminium foil foam material, and aluminium foil foam is to adopt
It is combined with flexibility pure aluminum foil and glass fibre, there is excellent heat-resisting, fire-proof and water-proof performance, heat resistance is up to 130
DEG C, and material cost of manufacture is lower；The puigging 3 preferably uses silencing cotton, and silencing cotton also has the effect of insulation
Fruit, can be further improved whole thermal and insulating performance, and the silencing cotton can also be substituted with hard foam；Described matrix 4 is
Solid wood material is conducive to Fast Installation in the also settable mutual embedding assembling structure in the two sides of matrix 4.
When the utility model composite architectural materials as wall in use, can set the two sides of matrix 4 are successively adjacent respectively
Puigging 3, water proof fire retardant layer 2 and wearing layer 1 are set, such structure can reduce the trimming cost of wall, and can save construction period.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention；It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of composite architectural materials, it is characterised in that the sound insulation being successively disposed adjacent including matrix (4) and matrix (4) side
Layer (3), water proof fire retardant layer (2) and wearing layer (1), described matrix (4) is interior to be equipped with several ducts (41), and the duct (41) is cut
Face shape is round or polygon, and is equipped with X-type reinforcing rib in each duct (41)；The water proof fire retardant layer (2) uses aluminium
Foil foam material, the puigging (3) use noise reduction cotton material, and described matrix (4) is solid wood material.
2. composite architectural materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that duct (41) setting one in described matrix (4)
Spacing between row and adjoining cell channels (41) is equal.
3. composite architectural materials according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the center of gravity of the interior X-type reinforcing rib of duct (41)
On the longitudinal center line of duct (41).
4. composite architectural materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the X-type reinforcing rib uses ceramic fibre material
It is manufactured.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820206561.0U CN208290634U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of composite architectural materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820206561.0U CN208290634U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of composite architectural materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208290634U true CN208290634U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64696418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820206561.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208290634U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of composite architectural materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208290634U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201820206561.0U patent/CN208290634U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181228 |