CN208281696U - A kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device - Google Patents
A kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208281696U CN208281696U CN201820216355.8U CN201820216355U CN208281696U CN 208281696 U CN208281696 U CN 208281696U CN 201820216355 U CN201820216355 U CN 201820216355U CN 208281696 U CN208281696 U CN 208281696U
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- water
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- locking device
- pressure
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device, including closure part and fixed part, the closure part includes pressure-bearing portion and interconnecting piece connected to it, the interconnecting piece is round estrade shape, bottom radius of the interconnecting piece close to pressure-bearing portion side is greater than the radius far from pressure-bearing portion side bottom surface, the fixed part is the column of inner hollow, the shape of its interior hollow section is the round estrade shape matched with the interconnecting piece, the adjoiner of the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part is additionally provided with sealant, the closure part, the sealant and the fixed part are made of water-soluble material.The utility model has the beneficial effects that efficiency and highly-safe.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water-soluble pipeline plug and its pipe plugging methods.
Background technique:
Currently, the pipeline of the flammable and explosive substances such as conveying natural gas, petroleum, after being used for a while, because of pipeline
Corrosion, replaced and repaired, replaced and need to carry out welding fire operation when repairing.When welding fire operation,
If effectively flammable and explosive substance cannot be isolated, great explosion and pyrophoricity accident will occur.In the past to pipeline
The mode blocked mainly has: (1) butter plugging method is also referred to as butter wall: this method is pushed away in the pipe ends to need repairing
Enter a certain amount of butter, form a butter column, to play the role of blocking isolation, the disadvantage is that needing operator in the short time
Fire operation is welded in interior completion, otherwise butter meeting slump failure, and butter, which can not take out to remain in, can pollute pipeline in pipeline, no
It is able to bear pressure, will result in accident as pressure breaks through butter.Because butter wall cannot bear pressure, needed before construction
A large amount of water and nitrogen is used to replace the hazardous gas of pipeline.(2) ball plugging method is also referred to as spherical pig: this side
Method is respectively to place an inflatable rubber batching sphere in the pipe ends to need repairing, and cooperation butter wall together, plays closure
The effect of isolation needs to take out batching sphere after the completion of operation, the disadvantage is that allowing for taking out rubber batching sphere, in the mistake of taking-up
Cheng Zhong needs to destroy rubber batching sphere, and pipeline can be polluted while can also be on pipeline by damaging the rubber residues to fall off
Instrument result in blockage.Because this method cannot equally bear pressure, needed before construction using a large amount of water and nitrogen
Gas replaces the hazardous gas of pipeline.(3) freeze plugging method: this method is rushed completely inside the pipeline needed replacing
Water is freezed two sections of icicles in pipeline using freezing equipment, plays the role of closure with this, the disadvantage is that needing before operation a large amount of
Preparation needs to expend a large amount of resource, if in the cooling time that the season of high temperature needs to grow very much, and in cold area
Domain, icicle takes a long time just can thoroughly melt after the completion of operation, causes the waste in resource.
Summary of the invention
It is described the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device, including closure part and fixed part
Closure part includes pressure-bearing portion and interconnecting piece connected to it, and the interconnecting piece is round estrade shape, and the interconnecting piece is held close to described
The bottom radius of splenium side is greater than the radius far from pressure-bearing portion side bottom surface, and the fixed part is the column of inner hollow
Body, the shape of interior hollow section are the round estrade shape matched with the interconnecting piece, the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part
Adjoiner be additionally provided with sealant, the closure part, the sealant and the fixed part are made of water-soluble material.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the side of the interconnecting piece is provided with along round estrade generatrix direction
The anti-rotation protrusion of setting, the inner hollow of the fixed part are provided with anti-rotation groove corresponding with the anti-rotation protrusion.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the interconnecting piece is also connected with connecting rod, in the connecting rod
It is provided with screw thread, one end of the fixed part is also connected with fastening part, and the fastening part is to be provided with and the screw thread along axis
The pan of the internal screw thread matched.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, prefabricated hole or groove are additionally provided on the fastening part.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the sealant is prefabricated ring-type.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the side in the pressure-bearing portion has flexible or elasticity.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the side in the pressure-bearing portion is provided with adhesive tape.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the side of the fixed part is provided with the flexibility or elasticity of protrusion
Extension.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, described flexible or elastic extension from the side of the fixed part to
Outer stretching, and the angle that is axially formed with the fixed part, the angle are 0-90 degree.
As the further improvement of embodiment of the present invention, the flexible or elastic extension protrusion different by multiple height
It is composed, the protrusion is from successively increasing close to one side of closure part pressure-bearing portion to other side.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
(1) the dangerous pipeline such as specification conveying natural gas, conveying hazardous chemical, transfer oil is in replacement and maintenance, system
The full constructing operation specification in Dingan County.Shorten the time of fire operation, improves production efficiency.
(2) water-soluble pipeline plug and required auxiliary material are made using soluble material, can thoroughly be decomposed,
Without taking-up, pipeline will not be polluted and block, it is biodegradable not pollute the environment;
(3) it operates with simply, is not necessarily to extra power, installation can be rapidly completed in operator by hand, reduce early period
A large amount of preparation saves resource;
(4) product itself intensity is high, and uniform force, proof pressure ability is strong, effectively prevents the generation of accident, improves dangerous
Pipeline construction when safety.
(5) product is packed in a manner of complete repair packet, is assisted from the cleaning of pipeline to used correlation is installed
In material uniform packing a to packaging, use is allowed to become more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do one simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is using state structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of closure part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the solid fastening part of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed part segmentation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is closure part schematic top plan view of the present invention
In figure, closure part 1, pressure-bearing portion 2, interconnecting piece 3, anti-rotation protrusion 4, connecting rod 5, fastening part 6, flexible or elastic extension
7, circular protrusion 8, anti-rotation groove 9, the angle 10 of flexible or elastic extension and fixed part being axially formed
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously
The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally
Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In each diagram of the application, for the ease of illustration, structure or partial certain sizes can be relative to other knots
Structure or part are exaggerated, and therefore, are only used for the basic structure of the theme of diagram the application.
In addition, the term of the representation space relative position used herein such as "upper", " top ", "lower", " lower section " is
A unit as shown in the drawings or feature are described for the purpose convenient for explanation relative to another unit or feature
Relationship.The term of relative space position can be intended to include equipment in use or work other than orientation as shown in the figure not
Same orientation.For example, being described as being located at other units or feature " below " or " under " if the equipment in figure overturn
Unit will be located at other units or feature " top ".Therefore, exemplary term " lower section " can include above and below both
Orientation.Equipment can otherwise be directed (be rotated by 90 ° or other directions), and be interpreted accordingly it is used herein with it is empty
Between relevant description language.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, in order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of water-soluble pipeline plug and its
Pipe plugging method, its structure is simple, easy to use, intensity itself is high, and uniform force, bearing capacity is strong, and plugging effect is good,
Guarantee the safety of hot work when maintenance and replacement, and can thoroughly decompose, without taking-up, will not pollute and block pipeline,
It is biodegradable not pollute the environment, solve problems of the prior art.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of water-soluble pipeline plug, the cylindric fixation including a closure part made of water-soluble substance, inner hollow
Portion, fastening part, driving means composition.It is tensed by two round estrade shape structures, plugging device outer diameter is made to extend outwardly, it is even closer
Be fixed in pipeline, increase the pressure-bearing property of product.
The interconnecting piece of closure part is round estrade shape structure, and side is equipped with connecting rod, is equipped with screw thread above connecting rod, screw thread can
To be connected with the internal screw thread shape of postposition fastening part.The extension of closure part is flexible structure, adapts to the deformation and because corruption of pipeline
Lose the pit generated.
It is equipped with circular protrusion on the outside of fixed part, forms the flexible or elastic extension of hangnail shape, elastic extension and fixed part
The angle being axially formed be greater than 0 degree less than 90 degree, can forward be pushed into manifold pressure appearance, under pressure backward
When pushing fixed part.The hangnail of fixed part extension inversely in tube wall, enhances load performance.Fixed part is by multiple cyclic annular accessory groups
Conjunction is assembled.Fixed part internal void is round estrade shape structure, is equipped with anti-rotation groove.The round estrade shape of fixed part is hollow small
In the round estrade auxiliary section of closure part, when tension, can just make the diameter expansion of fixed part, and tube wall is even closer is bonded.
Closure part is that pressure-bearing portion and fixed part cooperate, and the connecting rod of closure part passes through fixed part, tightens fastening part.By twisting
The nut being close to above extension bar, the circular conical surface of closure part props up fixed part after tensing stress, and fixed part diameter stress extends outwardly
With inner wall of the pipe stress, adhesive tape is closer to be pasted onto inner wall of the pipe.Reach pressure-bearing purpose.
In the extension that closure part is contacted with inner wall of the pipe, there are multiple flexible extensions, it can be with contraction distortion.Closure part round estrade
Shape structure is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion, cooperates with the anti-rotation groove inside fixed part, plays the purpose for preventing rotation.Closure part is equipped with
Connecting rod is equipped with screw thread above connecting rod.
The central filler sealant of closure part and fixed part is tensed by the screw thread in connecting rod, squeezes sealant, sealing
The fine gap of fixed part extension and tube wall and the gap of two centrums are filled after glue stress, achieve the purpose that be fully sealed.
It is also stayed among closure part and fixed part after thoroughly tensing at regular intervals, it is ensured that there are sufficient overdose spaces for sealant.
The interconnecting piece of the closure part is round estrade shape, and connecting rod is equipped with before round estrade shape face, is set in connecting rod
There is screw thread.
The extension that the pressure-bearing portion is contacted with inner wall of the pipe has multiple flexible extensions, can be with contraction distortion.Closure part rotary table
Body shape structure is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion, cooperates with the groove inside fixed part, plays the purpose for preventing rotation.
The closure part passes through fixed part by connecting rod, connects postposition fastening part, tightens fastening part, match these three
Part is fitted close, and is linked into an integrated entity.And sealant is squeezed, so that sealant is filled tiny gap.
Fixed part side extension is flexible or elastic extension, and flexible or elastic extension and fixed part are axially formed
Angle is 0-90 degree.Anti-rotation groove is equipped with inside fixed part.
The postposition fastening part be it is cylindric, centre be equipped with screw thread.Fastening part is equipped with and what driving means cooperated tightens
Hole.
The sealant is that ready-made disk is cyclic annular.
The installation tool is made of two pan heads and a handle.The head of front is equipped with to be connected with fastening part
The protrusion auxiliary section connect.The head of back plays the role of to stablize in pipeline, tightens handle and intermediate connecting rod is to stretch
Contracting design, do not influenced by mounting distance, handle is far pulled outwardly by product mounting distance away from pipeline opening, otherwise mounting distance proximad in
It pushes away.
Use during pipeline maintenance of the plugging device, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) cut that old pipeline is to be replaced or helpdesk cuts off by cold cut;
(2) the old pipeline inner wall of the place of cutting off two sides in step (1) is cleaned to no greasy dirt state using clean wiping cloth;
(3) according to welding when weld bond generate temperature conduction, to product temperature less than 80 DEG C, determine position first will block
Portion is mounted in pipeline.
(4) sealant is close to closure part.
(5) fixed part is pushed in turn in push-in in sequence.
(10) other end of pipeline is also carried out according to above step.
(11) place of cutting off is pushed into new pipeline in step (1);
(12) new pipeline is weldingly connected with old pipeline.
The present invention using the above scheme, has the advantages that
(1) the dangerous pipeline such as specification conveying natural gas, conveying hazardous chemical, transfer oil is in replacement and maintenance, system
The full constructing operation specification in Dingan County.Shorten the time of fire operation, improves production efficiency.
(2) water-soluble pipeline plug and required auxiliary material are made using soluble material, can thoroughly be decomposed,
Without taking-up, pipeline will not be polluted and block, it is biodegradable not pollute the environment;
(3) it operates with simply, is not necessarily to extra power, installation can be rapidly completed in operator by hand, reduce early period
A large amount of preparation saves resource;
(4) product itself intensity is high, and uniform force, proof pressure ability is strong, effectively prevents the generation of accident, improves dangerous
Pipeline construction when safety.
(5) product is packed in a manner of complete repair packet, is assisted from the cleaning of pipeline to used correlation is installed
In material uniform packing a to packaging, use is allowed to become more convenient.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that these
It is merely illustrative of, protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not carrying on the back
Under the premise of from the principle and substance of the present invention, various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments, but these are changed
Protection scope of the present invention is each fallen with modification.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book
With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically
Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device, it is characterised in that: including closure part and fixed part, the closure part includes
Pressure-bearing portion and interconnecting piece connected to it, the interconnecting piece are round estrade shape, and the interconnecting piece is close to pressure-bearing portion side
Bottom radius is greater than the radius far from pressure-bearing portion side bottom surface, and the fixed part is the column of inner hollow, inside
The shape of hollow space is the round estrade shape matched with the interconnecting piece, and the adjoiner of the pressure-bearing portion and the fixed part is also
It is provided with sealant, the closure part, the sealant, adhesive tape and the fixed part are made of water-soluble material.
2. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the interconnecting piece is set
It is equipped with the anti-rotation protrusion along the setting of round estrade generatrix direction, the inner hollow of the fixed part is provided with and the anti-rotation protrusion phase
Corresponding anti-rotation groove.
3. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interconnecting piece is also connected with
Connecting rod is provided with screw thread in the connecting rod, and one end of the fixed part is also connected with fastening part, and the fastening part is along axis
Line is provided with the pan of the internal screw thread matched with the screw thread.
4. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also set up on the fastening part
There are prefabricated hole or groove.
5. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealant is prefabricated
It is cyclic annular.
6. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side in the pressure-bearing portion has
It is flexible or elastic.
7. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side in the pressure-bearing portion is set
It is equipped with adhesive tape.
8. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the fixed part is set
It is equipped with the flexible or elastic extension of protrusion.
9. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described flexible or elastic extension
It is protruding from the side of the fixed part, and the angle that is axially formed with the fixed part, the angle are 0-90 degree.
10. the water-soluble plugging device of locking device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described flexible or elasticity is outer
Prolong and formed by the different combination of protrusions of multiple height, the protrusion is from successively rising close to one side of closure part to other side
It is high.
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CN201820216355.8U CN208281696U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device |
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CN201820216355.8U CN208281696U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of water-soluble plugging device of locking device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019154078A1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-15 | 李得恩 | Plugging method of pipe water-soluble device |
WO2019154174A1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-15 | 李得恩 | Water-soluble bolt-shaped plugging device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820216355.8U patent/CN208281696U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019154078A1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-15 | 李得恩 | Plugging method of pipe water-soluble device |
WO2019154174A1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-15 | 李得恩 | Water-soluble bolt-shaped plugging device |
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Effective date of registration: 20190415 Address after: 266000 Wenchang Road 155 A-8, Licang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Da Zhong Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 276304 Guaitou Houcun Group 133, Puwang Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Li Deen |